Tirkunan: Lexicon |
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| a | [a] | -(C) ad+ | prep. | at, to, towards, it. a, ad, de. zu, nach, bei →abas, acas, a cu, a dest, agreg, aiumbi, aiumbi, a'l, a mei camin, a nou, a ntu, a ou, a pru tral, a pui, a raci tem, a raci ur, a ri, ariva, a rivei, asist, a srul, a sta, a su, a un, a vic, avit, cudolu, cufrum, cusinec a grou, cuveni, da, deu, diman, di rispet a, di salut, dun, fe piveni, las, lig, man, nres, nres, pidun, piri, piveni, pric, pric, proa, prumit, prumit, ricuscu, rifri, rifri, riseu, risist, rispus, ritor, sucedi, sumit, va, veni, viac |
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| a- | [a] | -(C) ad- | pref.v.<v./n. | to, towards →abeva, acaris, acepu, aclar, acrin, acustumbe, afil, afron, afrut, afrutiu, afui, afum, agreg, agres, aiatiu, aiumbi, alat, alin, aloc, amalic, amaron, amrac, anort, apari, apisad, apoc, apran, apric, aprin, arot, ascrupet, aseu, asist, asprau, asrat, ateni, ateu, atisor, atolde, atrai, atrou, aumiu, aveni, avreu, u- |
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| a | [a] | *ā | n. | (letter) a, A, U+0041, U+0061 →be, sit |
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| -a | [a] | -ā; {from -at, -āre, -ātus verb endings} | suff.v.<n./adj. | {denominalizer for some stems with inherited supine in '-ātum'} →abeva, cava, leva, mutiva, niva, nuia |
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| a | [a] | a(g) | conj. | but {variant before consonants, at end, in compounds, and sometime colloquially} | |
| abas | [ɐˈbas] | a + bas | adj. | low, it. basso, es. bajo, ro. jos, de. unten, tief →cvarc abas, nrat, Pais Abas |
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| adv. | down, below, it. giù, abbasso, es. abajo, ro. jos, rup. dighios, de. unten, nach unten →a su, ios, nrat, su |
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| -abe | [ˈabə] | a- drops after vowel; frequent on verbs, rare on nouns | -b- -ābilem | suff.adj.<v./n. | -able {nominaliser: ability adjective}, -ible, it. -evole, -ibile, -abile, es. -able, -ible, pt. -ável, -ível, ro. -abil, -ibil, de. -abel, -ibel, -bar, -voll →abe, amicabe, bebe, crebe, dicibe, distimabe, flisibe, ligabe, luabe, mobe, picipube, pruabe, pudabe, punibe, ratibe, rispusabe, saticabe, sulube, sutinube, uribe |
| abe | [ˈabə] | habilem | adj. | able, cabable, skillful, clever, fr. able, ca. hàbil, it. abile, de. fähig, geschickt, schlau →putur |
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| abeva | [ɐˈbevɐ] | a- + beu + -a | v.t. | give water (to:obj.), water, irrigate, ca. abeurar, it. abbeverare, es. abrevar, ro. adăpa, de. tränken, wässern, zu trinken geben | |
| -ac | [ak] | -a drops after vowel | -āculum; -culum, -clum, -icula | suff.n.<v. | {diminutive; nominaliser: tools, instruments, things, or events}, it. -icchio, de. -el, -chen →cupic, mirac, pratic |
| -ac | [ak] | -a is strong, i.e., does not drop after vowel | -āticum; {merged with} -āgō, -āginem | suff.n./adj.<n./adj. | -age {makes fees, states, or generalisations}, using..., like/by... {often concretization/manifestation, one thing/event of akind}, ca. -atge, fr. -age, it. -atico, -agine, -aggine, es. -azgo, -aje, -én, pt. -agem, ro. -atic, -aj, -agină →cavac, curac, frumac, mac, miulac, nuac, pranac, silvac, spusac, -umbe, urac |
| ac | [ak] | ācer, -rem < ācrus ; {not from} acidus, -a, -um | adj. | sour, acid, it. agro, acido, de. sauer, Säure →ac acit, ac citru, ac clor idru, acidruc, acit, ac murad, ac tart, acumbe, mantic ac |
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| ac | [ak] | *acca | n. | (letter) h, H, U+0048, U+0068 →ge, i |
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| ac acit | [a kɐˈkit] | ac + acit | n. | (chem) acetic acid, it. acido acetico, de. Essigsäure | |
| acaris | [ɐkɐˈris] | a- + caris | v.t. | caress, cuddle, pet, it. accarezzare, coccolare, ca. es. pt. acariciar, ro. dezmierda, alinta, mângâia, de. liebkosen, knuddeln, streicheln | |
| acas | [ɐˈkas] | a + cas | prep. | to, at (home, office, etc. of), fr. chez, it. a casa, ca. a ca'n, de. bei (jmdm.) →acas nui |
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| adv. | at home, fr. chez soi, it. a casa, de. zu Hause | ||||
| acas nui | [ɐˈkas ˈnuɪ], [ɐˈkas nuj] | acas + nui | adv. | at our place, fr. chez nous, it. a casa nostra, de. bei uns | |
| ac citru | [ak̚ ˈkitrʊ] | ac + citru | n. | (chem) citric acid, it. acido citrico, de. Zitronensäure | |
| ac clor idru | [ak̚ klo ˈridrʊ] | ac + clor idru | n. | (chem) hydrochloric acid, muriatic acid, de. Salzsäure | |
| acepu | [ɐˈkepʊ] | {calque} accipiō, acceptō; a- + cepu | v.t. | accept, it. accettare, es. aceptar, pt. aceitar, ro. accepta, de. annehmen | |
| acidruc | [ɐkɪˈdruk] | ac + i(d) + druc | adj. | sweet and sour, it. agrodolce, de. süßsauer →moli acidruc |
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| acit | [ɐˈkit] | acētum | n. | vinegar, fr. vinaigre, it. aceto, de. Essig →ac, ac acit, acitat, acit grat, aciton, acit sic, acit uris, acitus, acit vin |
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| acitat | [ɐkɪˈtat] | acit + -at | n. | (chem) acetate, es. it. acetato, ro. acetat, de. Acetat →acitat alumbi dui-idr-osi, acitat itil, un-acitat alumbi |
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| acitat alumbi dui-idr-osi | [ɐkɪˈta tɐˈlumbɪ ˈduɪ i ˈdrosɪ], [ɐkɪˈta tɐˈlumbɪ duj i ˈdrosɪ] | acitat + alumbi + dui + idr-osi | n. | (chem) aluminium monoacetate, dihydroxy aluminium acetate, Al(OH)2(CH3COO) →un-acitat alumbi |
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| acitat itil | [ɐkɪˈta tɪˈtil] | acitat + itil | n. | (chem) ethyl acetate, CH3COOC2H5, it. acetato di etile, etanoato etile, de. Ethylacetat, Essigester, Essigsäureethylester | |
| acit grat | [ɐˈkit ɡrat] | acit + grat | n. | (chem) anhydrous acetic acid, glacial acetic acid, pt. ácido acético glacial, de. Eisessig, wasserfreie Essigsäure | |
| aciton | [ɐkɪˈton] | acit + -on | n. | (chem) acetone, propanone, dimetilchetone, it. acetone, de. Aceton, Azeton | |
| acit sic | [ɐˈkit sik] | acit + sic | n. | cider vinegar | |
| acit uris | [ɐˈki tʊˈris] | acit + uris | n. | rice vinegar | |
| acitus | [ɐkɪˈtus] | acit + -us | adj. | quite sour; sour like vinegar | |
| acit vin | [ɐˈkit vin] | acit + vin | n. | vinegar (from wine, i.e., grapes) | |
| aclar | [ɐˈklar] | a- + clar | v.t. | clarify, clear, brighten, elucidate, es. aclarar, ro. limpezi, clarifica, de. klären, aufklären, aufhellen, erklären | |
| v.i. | clear up, es. aclarar, ro. limpezi, de. aufhellen, aufheitern | ||||
| ac murad | [ak mʊˈra] | ac + murad | n. | (chem) muriatic acid, hydrochloric acid, fr. acide muriatique, es. ácido muriático, ro. acid clorhidric, de. Salzsäure | |
| acrap | [ɐˈkrap] | *ac'clapō, -āre < *adclapāre | v.t. | catch →cati |
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| acrin | [ɐˈkrin] | a- + crin | v.t. | light (fire), ignite, switch on (light), it. accendere, de. anzünden, entzünden, einschalten (Licht) | |
| acrul | [ɐˈkrul] | -b>v- *acruborə < acer, -um + arbōrem; {etym. unclear} | n. | maple, it. acero, ca. auró, fr. érable, ro. arțar, de. Ahorn →sarop acrul |
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| ac tart | [ak tarə̆t] | ac + tart | n. | (chem.) tartaric acid, it. acido tartarico, ro. acid tartric, de. Weinsäure | |
| actini | [ɐkˈtinɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) actinium, Ac {element 89}, ca. actini | |
| a cu | [a ku] | a + cu- | adv. | also, together with you/him/her/them, it. con-, anche, inoltre, de. mit, mit-, auch →a ntu, a ri, ncui |
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| acumbar | [ɐkʊmˈbar] | acumb(e) + -ar | n. | citrus (plant, shrub, tree), it. agrume, pt. citro, de. Zitruspflanze | |
| acumbe | [ɐˈkumbə] | {calque} #la ācrūmen, -inis; ac + -umbe | n. | citrus (fruit), fr. agrume, oc. agrum, it. agrume, ro. chitru, de. Zitrusfrucht →ac, acumbar, acumbiu, citru |
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| acumbiu | [ɐkʊmˈbiʊ], [ɐkʊmˈbiw] | acumb(e) + -iu | adj. | citric, citrusy, lemony, de. zitrusartig, zitrus-, zitronen- | |
| acustumbad | [ɐkʊstʊmˈba] | acustumb(e) + -ad | adj. | accustomed, familiar, common, it. avvezzo, ro. obișnuit, de. gewohnt, gewöhnlich →niacustumbad |
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| acustumbe | [ɐkʊsˈtumbə] | a- + custumbe | v.t. | accustomed (to: cu), familiarize (with: cu), es. acostumbrar, ro. obișnui, de. gewöhnen an, vertraut machen, eingewöhnen →acustumbad |
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| v.refl. | get accustomed (to: cu), familiarize (with: cu), es. acostumbrarse, ro. obișnui (se), de. sich gewöhnen an, sich vertraut machen, sich eingewöhnen | ||||
| -ad | [a] | a- drops after vowel | +d -atus, -a, -um; {merged with} -ūra, -ia, -ntia, -tiō {often forms nouns}, {also merged with (new) gerundive ending (like #ro -re)} -āre, -ēre, -ere, -īre | suff.adj.<v.t. | -ed {passive participle}, -ee {nominaliser: patient maker}, -ence {notion of what was given/transferred}, -ation {nominalisation of Latin -at} →acustumbad, -ad, afumad, aiumbid, aiutad, amad, amad, anurtad, aparid, apid, apid, apistad, apricad, arivad, atinid, atraid, atraid, aud, avinid, balad, barad, batud, biud, cacad, calibrad, camid, camid, cansad, castad, caud, cidid, cilibad, claricad, craud, craud, criad, cucipud, cucraud, cucrud, cudud, cudulud, cufunud, cuiumbid, culaurad, culid, cuminad, cumrid, cumud, cundefed, cunginad, cuparad, cupirid, cupratid, cupricad, curicad, cuscud, cusruid, cuvitad, dad, did, difinud, difrid, dimrid, dinigad, dinulud, dipusid, diraid, dirivad, discriud, discusad, disid, distimad, ditrimadiu, diud, dulud, durad, fed, finud, flarad, flisid, fratad, frid, frid, fuid, funud, furad, furad, futud, gilad, gindad, -icad, imanicad, irid, iriutad, isid, -iu, iumbid, laurad, lid, luad, lucivicad, mangad, mbiud, mfluid, mfrumad, miscud, mistud, misurad, mricad, mud, mulid, murid, mutad, mutivad, namadad, nascud, ncantad, ncipud, ngisad, ngracad, nigad, niuticad, nrupud, nsalad, ntinid, ntudud, nuisad, pasad, pimitad, pingad, pirnad, pisad, pod, pracud, pratid, pridud, priscriud, priticad, pruad, prucidid, prudud, prumitad, prupusid, puluad, puricad, pusid, pusiud, radud, rapid, riculid, riparad, ripirid, ripud, risultad, riud, ruid, rupud, salvad, saticad, scapad, scavad, scid, scitad, scriud, scupad, sicad, sicritad, silid, singicad, sintid, siparad, siud, sprusad, spusad, sribid, sriud, stacuid, stimad, sulud, sumitad, timbad, timud, tinid, tinid, tintad, tisud, tiud, traid, tramitad, tratid, trimbad, tunad, tunud, ufrid, uid, uligad, umitad, unid, upad, uricad, usribad, vid, vingad, vinid, vistid, viud, vusad |
| suff.adj.<n. | -ed, equipped with, having →alad, angad, braud, bucad, cratad, crupad, dinad, dingad, fasulad, filad, frumad, lambad, mred, patud, ramad, sisad, tunad, undad, upusid |
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| a dest | [a dest] | a + dest | adv. | on the right, to the right | |
| adis | [ɐˈdis] | *ad id ipsum | adv. | just, a while ago, fr. venir de, ca. adés, it. appena, es. recién, apenas, acabar de, ro. tocmai, de. eben, gerade, vor kurzem →apin |
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| adron | [ɐˈdron] | {loan} #el ἁδρός; adr + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) hadron | |
| afil | [ɐˈfil] | a- + fil | v.t. | adopt (a child), assume (task), take over, it. adottare, es. prohijar, ro. adopta, de. adoptieren, übernehmen, sich zu eigen machen | |
| afni | [ˈafnɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) hafnium, Ha {element 72}, ca. hafni, fur. afni | |
| afron | [ɐˈfron] | a- + fron | v.t. | tackle, cope with, take on, deal with, attack, it. affrontare, de. angehen, anpacken, angreifen, in Angriff nehmen | |
| afrut | [ɐˈfrut] | a- + frut | v.t. | fruit, it. fruttare, es. afrutar, de. (Früchte) tragen, erbringen | |
| v.i. | fruit, it. fruttare, es. afrutar, fructificar, de. fruchten | ||||
| afrutiu | [ɐfrʊˈtiʊ], [ɐfrʊˈtiw] | a- + frutiu | v.t. | fertilize, make fertile, it. fertilizzare, es. fertilizar, de. düngen, fruchtbar machen →nsim |
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| afui | [ɐˈfuɪ], [ɐˈfuj] | a- + fui | v.t. | drive away, cause to flee, it. scacciare, fare scacciare, es. ahuyentar, ro. alunga, de. verscheuen, verjagen | |
| afum | [ɐˈfum] | a- + fum | v.t. | smoke, fr. fumer, ca. fumar, it. affumare, affumicare, es. ahumar, pt. defumar, ro. afuma, rm. fimentar, de. räuchern →afumad |
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| afumad | [ɐfʊˈma] | afum + -ad | adj. | smoked, fr. fumé, ca. fumat, it. affumicato, es. ahumado, ro. afumat, de. geräuchert →pripoi afumad |
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| ag | [aŋ] | -G ac+ | conj. | but {most versatile variant}, ca. però, it. ma, es. pero, ro. dar, de. aber →a, a ncui, sinu |
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| agil | [ɐˈɡil] | {loan} #la agilis, -em | adj. | agile | |
| agreg | [ɐˈɡreŋ] | a- + greg | v.t. | gather, add (to:a), herd, collect, accumulate, ca. es. pt. agregar, de. ansammeln, hinzufügen (zu:a), zusammenfügen | |
| agres | [ɐˈɡres] | a- + gres | v.t. | attack, assalt, aggress, it. attaccare, agredir, assalire, de. anfallen, angreifen, angehen | |
| -ai | [ˈaɪ], [aj] | -āium < -ārium; {generalised, orig. dial. drop of -r-} | suff.n.<n./adj. | -ery, -eria, -arium {place of keeping/selling/providing; source/production site of s.t., but not a person/animal/tree/plant}, it. -eria, -aria, -aia, -ario, de. -erei →-ar, -atai, atarai, batuai, cafiai, casiai, cralai, crivisai, farmacai, frumicai, funuai, libai, lingai, mubai, munitai, picai, pranitai, ratai, scupadai, sricai, uai, ucai, vinai, vispai |
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| ai | [ˈaɪ], [aj] | *avjus, -a < avus, avia | n. | (kin) grandparent, grandfather, grandmother, ca. avi, àvia, es. aya, pt. aia, sc. avia, aja, de. Großmutter, Oma, Großvater, Opa, Großelternteil →ai ast, mau mau, mau pau, pau mau, pau pau, pren pren |
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| ai ast | [ˈaɪ ast], [aj ast] | ai + ast | n. | (kin) stepgrandfather, stepgrandmother, ca. aviastre | |
| aiatiu | [ɐɪɐˈtiʊ], [ɐjɐˈtiw] | {calque} adjectīvus; a- + iat + -iu | n. | adjective, fr. adjectif, it. aggettivo, de. Adjektiv, Eigenschaftswort →avreu, cuiumbitur, sustantiu |
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| ainstaini | [ɐɪntstɐˈinɪ], [ajntstɐˈinɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) einsteinium, Es {element 99}, ca. einsteini | |
| air | [ɐˈir] | *a ēri < ab herī | adv. | yesterday, ca. ahir, it. ro. ieri, es. ayer, pt. ontem, gl. onte, sc. deris, de. gestern | |
| airu | [ɐˈirʊ] | {loan} | n. | airplane, plane, aircraft, it. aeroplano, aereo, pt. avião, fr. avion, de. Flugzeug →airuplan, ar |
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| airuplan | [ɐɪrʊˈplan], [ajrʊˈplan] | {loan} #el ἀήρ + πλάνος; airu + plan | n. | airplane, plane, aircraft, it. aeroplano, aereo, pt. avião, fr. avion, de. Flugzeug →ar |
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| aiumbi | [ɐɪˈumbɪ], [ɐˈjumbɪ] | a- + iumbi | v.t. | add (to: a), adjoin, it. aggiungere, es. adjuntar, de. hinzufügen, anfügen, beifügen, dazugeben, dazulegen →aiumbid |
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| v.refl. | join (obj.: a), it. giungere, es. allegarse, juntarse, de. hinzukommen (zu: a), anschließen (dat.: a), versammeln | ||||
| aiumbid | [ɐɪʊmˈbi], [ɐjʊmˈbi] | aiumbi + -(a)d | n. | ingredient, addition, additive, it. ingrediente, addizione, ro. adaos, ingredient, de. Zutat, Zusatz | |
| aiut | [ɐɪˈut], [ɐˈjut] | *adiūtō, -āre < {freq.} adiuvāre, adiuvō, adiūtum | v.t. | help, it. aiutare, ca. pt. ajudar, es. ayudar, ro. ajuta, de. helfen →aiutad |
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| aiutad | [ɐɪʊˈta], [ɐjʊˈta] | aiut + -ad | n. | help (that which was given to help), it. aiuto, ca. pt. ajuda, es. ayuda, socorro, ro. ajutor, rup. agiutor, de. Hilfe | |
| a'l | [al] | special elision | a + l(i) | prep. | to the |
| al | [al] | alium | n. | garlic, fr. ail, ca. all, oc. alh, it. aglio, ro. ai, rup. alj, sc. agliu, agiu, allu, de. Knoblauch →aliol, butir al, den al |
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| al | [al] | āla | n. | (anat.) wing {used only for wings, while rapen is used more for fins, but is not wrong for wings}, ca. es. it. oc. rm. ala, fr. aile, pt. á, asa, ala, gl. á, ro. aripă, rup. arpã, de. Flügel →alad, rapen |
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| -al | [al] | {loan} | suff.n. | (chem) -al {substance formative} , aldehyde, it. -ale, de. -al | |
| alad | [ɐˈla] | al + -ad | adj. | winged, es. alado, it. alato, ca. penat, de. geflügelt →mur alad |
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| alat | [ɐˈlat] | a- + lat | v.t. | breastfeed, nurse, feed milk to, it. allattare, ca. alletar, fr. allaiter, ro. alăpta, de. stillen, Milch geben | |
| albreg | [ɐlˈbreŋ] | alberga < {loan} | n. | hotel, fr. auberge, hotel, ca. hotel, it. albergo, hotel, es. gl. pt. albergue, ro. hotel, fur. albierc, de. Herberge, Hotel →spital |
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| (alc) | [alk] | not used in isolation | {loan} {derived from alcul} | n.stem.fragm. | (chem) alk- {substrance formative}, it. alc-, alch-, ca. alc-, alqu-, de. Alk- →alcan, alcil |
| alcan | [ɐlˈkan] | alc + -an | n. | (chem) alkane, it. alcano, de. Alkan | |
| alcil | [ɐlˈkil] | alc + -il | n. | (chem) alkyl, it. alchile, de. Alkyl | |
| alcul | [ɐlˈkul] | {loan} alcohol | n. | alcohol →alc, sin alcul, -ul |
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| Alesi | [ɐˈlesɪ] | Aloysius, -um | n.prop. | Aloysius | |
| alin | [ɐˈlin] | a- + lin | v.t. | align, line up, pt. alinhar, de. ausrichten, aufreichen | |
| aliol | [ɐlɪˈol], [ɐˈljol] | al + i + ol | n. | aioli | |
| aloc | [ɐˈlok] | a- + loc | v.t. | rent, allocate, set, put, fr. louer, it. locare, de. mieten, allozieren, setzen, stellen, legen | |
| alt | [alt] | -(ra) alter, -ra, -rum | det. | other, de. ander, sonst, andern-, anderer- →alt cal, alt can, alt canum, alt car, alt carum, alt ce, alt cium, alt com, alt cumum, alt cur, alt curum, alt ou, alt racal, alt raci, alt racom, alt racou, alt racur, alt uvum, n'alt cavi |
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| pron.indef. | another, something else, else →tra alt |
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| alt cal | [alt kal] | alt + cal | pron.interr. | whichelse?, whatelse?, it. cos'altro, qual altro, what other kind?, de. welches sonst? | |
| pron.rel. | whichelse, whatelse, what other kind, de. welches sonst | ||||
| alt can | [alt kan] | alt + can | adv.interr. | how much else?, how many else?, it. quant'altro, how many else?, de. wieviel sonst? wieviele sonst? | |
| adv.rel. | how much else, how many else, de. wieviel sonst, wieviele sonst | ||||
| alt canum | [alt kɐˈnum] | alt + canum | adv.indef. | any other amount, de. sonstwieviel | |
| adv.rel. | however much else, however many else, de. wieviel auch immer sonst | ||||
| alt car | [alt kar] | alt + car | adv.interr. | whyelse?, de. warum sonst? | |
| alt carum | [alt kɐˈrum] | alt + carum | adv.indef. | anywhy else; for any other reason, de. sonstwieso, aus sonstwelchem Grund | |
| adv.rel. | whyever else, de. warum auch immer sonst | ||||
| alt ce | [alt ke] | alt + ce | pron.interr. | whoelse? whatelse?, de. was sonst? wer sonst? | |
| pron.rel. | whoelse, whatelse, de. was sonst, wer sonst | ||||
| alt cium | [alt kɪˈum], [alt kjum] | alt + cium | pron.indef. | anyone else, anything else, de. sonstwas, sonstwer, sonstwen anders | |
| pron.rel. | whoever else, whatever else, de. was/wer/wen auch immer sonst | ||||
| alt com | [alt kom] | alt + com | adv.interr. | howelse? | |
| adv.rel. | howelse, de. wie sonst | ||||
| alt cumum | [alt kʊˈmum] | alt + cumum | adv.indef. | anyhow else, de. sonstwie | |
| adv.rel. | however else, de. wie auch immer sonst | ||||
| alt cur | [alt kur] | alt + cur | adv.interr. | whenelse?, de. wann sonst? | |
| adv.rel. | whenelse, de. wann sonst | ||||
| alt curum | [alt kʊˈrum] | alt + curum | adv.indef. | anytime else, anywhen else, at any other time, de. sonstwann | |
| adv.rel. | whenever else, de. wann auch immer sonst | ||||
| alt ou | [al ˈtoʊ], [al tow] | alt + ou | adv.interr. | whereelse?, de. wo sonst? | |
| adv.rel. | whereelse, de. wo sonst | ||||
| alt racal | [alt rɐˈkal] | alt + racal | pron.indef. | any such else, any other such, anyone else like that, anything else like that, de. mancherlei sonst, manchanderlei | |
| pron.rel. | whichever else, whoever else | ||||
| alt raci | [alt ˈrakɪ] | alt + raci | det. | some other, es. alguno otro, it. qualche altro, ro. altă, de. irgendein anderer | |
| pron.indef. | someone else, something else, es. algien más, algo más, ro. altcineva, altceva, de. jemand anderes, etwas anderes | ||||
| alt racom | [alt rɐˈkom] | alt + racom | adv.indef. | some other way, somehow else, ro. altcumva, de. irgendwie sonst | |
| alt racou | [alt rɐˈkoʊ], [alt rɐˈkow] | alt + racou | adv.indef. | somewhere else, ro. altundeva, de. irgendwo anders | |
| alt racur | [alt rɐˈkur] | alt + racur | adv.indef. | at some other time, once else, ro. altcândva, de. irgendwann sonst, zu irgendeiner anderen Zeit | |
| alt uvum | [al tʊˈvum] | alt + uvum | adv.indef. | anywhere else, de. sonstwo | |
| adv.rel. | whereever else, de. wo auch immer sonst | ||||
| alumbe | [ɐˈlumbə] | alūmen, -inis | n. | (chem) alum, it. allume, es. alumbr, ro. alaun, de. Alaun →alumbi |
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| alumbi | [ɐˈlumbɪ] | {calque} alumium; alumb(e) + -i | n. | (chem) aluminium, {us} aluminum, {obsolete} alumium, Al {element 13}, ca. alumini, de. Aluminium →acitat alumbi dui-idr-osi, idr-usid' alumbi, un-acitat alumbi |
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| am | [am] | *amō, -āre | v.t. | love →amad, amad, amatur |
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| amad | [ɐˈma] | am + -ad | n. | love, ca. amor, it. amore, ro. iubire, de. Liebe →amadus, namad |
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| amad | [ɐˈma] | am + -ad | n. | beloved, boyfriend, girlfriend, it. bello, bella, amato, amata, de. Liebster, Liebste, Geliebter, Geliebte | |
| amadus | [ɐmɐˈdus] | amad + -us | adj. | amorous, full of love, inclined to love, related to love or sex, it. amoroso, ro. amoros, de. amourös, anzüglich, erotisch →mrut-amadus, sul-amadus |
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| amalic | [ɐmɐˈlik] | a- + mal + -ic | v.t. | make worse, worsen, it. aggravare, pt. piorar, ro. înrăutăți, de. verschlechtern | |
| v.refl. | get worse, worsen, it. peggiorare, pt. agravar-se, ro. înrăutăți, de. sich verschlechtern | ||||
| amaron | [ɐmɐˈron] | a- + maron | v.t. | brown, make brown, fr. brunir, it. rosolare, dorare, es. dorar, pt. acastanhar, dourar, de. bräunen, anbräunen | |
| Amason | [ɐmɐˈson] | {loan} #es Amazonas | n.prop. | Amazon River; area around Amazon River →Flumb' Amason, Selu Amason |
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| amatur | [ɐmɐˈtur] | am + -atur | n. | lover | |
| ambatur | [ɐmbɐˈtur] | amb(e) + -atur | n. | pedestrian | |
| ambe | [ˈambə] | *ambulō, -āre | v.i. | walk, it. camminare, andare a piedi, sp. caminar, andar, ro. umbla, rup. imnu, de. gehen, zu Fuß gehen →ambatur, piambe, va |
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| ambil | [ɐmˈbil] | anguilla | n. | eel, it. anguilla, ca. es. anguila, pt. enguia, ro. anghilă, sc. ambidda, de. Aal →prin d'ambil |
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| a mei camin | [a ˈmeɪ kɐˈmin], [a mej kɐˈmin] | a + mei camin | adv. | half way, fr. à mi-chemin, de. auf halbem Wege, zur Hälfte | |
| -amen | [ɐˈmen] | -amentum | suff.n.<v. | {nominalizer} instrument, tool, result →anurtamen, criscumen, crumen, cunimen, cuscumen, diclaramen, distimamen, finumen, funamen, iluimen, imanicamen, mumen, mutamen, ngracamen, nsruimen, nuistimen, pacamen, pruamen, prumitamen, rapimen, salutamen, scimen, spatimen, stinimen, sulumen, tratamen, uligamen, vimen, vistimen |
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| amic | [ɐˈmik] | amīcus, -um | n. | friend, it. amico, amica, de. Freund, Freundin →amicabe, nimic |
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| amicabe | [ɐmɪˈkabə] | amic + -abe | adj. | amicable, friendly, it. amichevole, amicale, es. amigable, amable, amistoso, pt. amigável, de. freundlich, freundschaftlich, einvernehmlich, gütlich, liebenswürdig | |
| amin | [ɐˈmin] | {loan} #he אָמֵן /aˈmen/ | interj. | Amen | |
| Amiric | [ɐmɪˈrik] | {loan} | n.prop. | America →amirici |
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| amirici | [ɐmɪˈrikɪ] | {loan}; Amiric + i | n. | (chem) americium, Am {element 95}, ca. americi | |
| amoni | [ɐˈmonɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) ammonia, it. ammoniaco, ro. amoniac, de. Ammoniak →sal amoni |
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| amou | [ɐˈmoʊ], [ɐˈmow] | *a mōdo < ad mōdo | adv.dem. | now, fr. maintenant, fro. ore, it. adesso, ora, mo, es. ahora, gl. pt. agora, ca. oc. ara, ro. acum, amu, lld. śën, sc. como, commu, immoi, moi, mou, de. jetzt →aur, dis amou, fin amou, mo, ur |
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| amper | [ɐmˈper] | {loan} ampere | n. | (SI, phys., unit) ampere , A, de. Ampere →crumen |
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| amrac | [ɐmˈbrak] | a- + mrac | v.t. | make bitter, it. rendere amaro, sc. ammarigosàe, de. bitter machen | |
| -an | [an] | -ānus, -a, -um; {merged with} -ālis, -āris; {merged in part with} -ēns, entem, -āns, antem {this may also become -atur} | suff.adj.<n. | -arian, -an -ian, {person/language/habits from/typical for a country/location/time} →-an, bilgan, brasilan, citadan, fivan, frangian, furistniran, galian, istan, iurcnuan, ivan, ivrupan, lian, mian, mpirian, munan, paisabasan, piruian, pulan, rian, ruman, talian, umban, usralian |
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| an | [an] | annum | n. | year →aniu, an luc, casci an |
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| -an | [an] | {loan} | suff.n. | (chem) -ane {substance formative} , alkane, it. -ano, de. -an →alcan, butan, iptan, isan, itan, mitan, pintan, prupan, utan |
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| -an | [an] | -āns, -ntem; {the productive agent/process forming suffix is -atur} | suff.adj.<v. | {denominalisation} the process of, {archaic, fossilised} -ing →-an, livan, punun |
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| analog | [ɐnɐˈloŋ] | -V- analogus, -um; {loan} | adj. | analogue →analugiu |
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| analugiu | [ɐnɐlʊˈɡiʊ], [ɐnɐlʊˈɡiw] | analog + -iu | adj. | analog, it. analogico, de. analog | |
| a ncui | [aŋ ˈkuɪ], [aŋ ˈkuj] | a(g) + ncui | conj. | but also, fr. mais aussi, ca. sinó també, it. ma anche, es. sino tambien, pt. mas também, fr. mais aussi, ro. ci și, de. sondern auch →nu sul ... a ncui |
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| Andi | [ˈandɪ] | *Andrīa < Andrēām | n.prop. | Andrew, it. Andrea, es. Andrés, de. Andreas | |
| anec | [ɐˈnek] | **a'necō, -āre < *adnecāre, *adnecō, *adnecāvī, *adnecātum | v.t. | to drown, it. annegare, es. anegar, fr. noyer, ro. îneca, de. ertränken | |
| v.refl. | to drown, it. annegare, es. anegarse, fr. se noyer, de. ertrinken | ||||
| angad | [ɐŋˈɡa] | {calque} angulātus, -um; ang(e) + -ad | adj. | angular, angled, cornered, it. angolare, de. eckig, winklig →cim-angad, drit-angad, mrut-angad, pat-angad, sis-angad, tri-angad |
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| ange | [ˈaŋɡə] | angulus, -um | n. | angle, corner, it. angolo, de. Ecke, Winkel →angad, ange drit |
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| ange drit | [ˈaŋɡə drit] | ange + drit | n. | right angle, it. angolo retto, de. rechter Winkel | |
| angel | [ɐŋˈɡel] | angellum | n. | angel | |
| -ani | [ˈanɪ] | -ānia | suff.n.<n. | {generalises; makes collections/groups; makes countries} →-i, munani |
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| anis | [ɐˈnis] | anīsum | n. | anise, ca. anís, sc. ànas, it. anice | |
| anit | [ɐˈnit] | anēthum | n. | dill, ca. anet, it. aneto | |
| aniu | [ɐˈniʊ], [ɐˈniw] | an + -iu | adj. | yearly, ca. anual, anyal, es. pt. ro. anual, de. jährlich | |
| an luc | [an dluk] | an + luc | n. | light-year, it. anno luce, ca. any llum, de. Lichtjahr | |
| anort | [ɐˈnorə̆t] | a- + nort | v.t. | orient, put into northern direction, it. orientare, de. orientieren, einnorden →anurtad, anurtamen |
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| v.refl. | orient oneself, realign, it. orientarsi, de. sich orientieren | ||||
| a nou | [a ˈnoʊ], [a now] | a + nou | adv. | again, anew, ca. de nou, it. di nuovo, ancora, ro. din nou, iar, la. dēnuō, iterum, de. erneut, nochmal, wieder →a ri, ncur |
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| ans | [ants] | asinum | n. | donkey | |
| a ntu | [an ˈtu] | a + ntu- | adv. | intro-, inside, ca. dintre, dins, it. dentro, intro-, ro. înăuntru, de. hinein, drinnen →a cu, a ri |
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| Antun | [ɐnˈtun] | Antōnia, -us | n.prop. | Antonia, Anton | |
| anurtad | [ɐnʊrə̆ˈta] | anort + -ad | n. | orientation, it. orientamento, orientazione, de. Orientierung | |
| anurtamen | [ɐnʊrə̆tɐˈmen] | anort + -amen | n. | orientation, it. orientamento, orientazione, de. Orientierung | |
| aoi | [ɐˈoɪ], [ɐˈoj] | -(d)i- *a hodie < ad hōdiē | adv. | today, fr. aujourd'hui, ca. avui, it. oggi, es. hoy, pt. hoje, fur. vuê, lld. ncuei, rm. oz, ro. astăzi, azi, sc. oe, oi, de. heute →aoi siran, aoi tral, n'iur aoi |
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| aoi siran | [ɐˈoɪ sɪˈran], [ɐˈoj sɪˈran] | aoi + siran | adv. | this evening, tonight, it. stasera, es. esta tarde, pt. hoje à tardinha, de. heute Abend →aoi tral |
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| aoi tral | [ɐˈoɪ tral], [ɐˈoj tral] | aoi + tral | adv. | this evening, tonight, it. stasera, es. esta tarde, pt. hoje à tardinha, de. heute Abend →aoi siran |
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| a ou | [a ˈoʊ], [a ow] | a + ou | adv.interr. | where to? | |
| adv.rel. | where to | ||||
| ap | [ap] | aqua | n. | water, it. acqua, sc. abba, ca. aigua, fur. aghe, rm. aua, ro. apă, ext. augua, de. Wasser →apar, ap bulitur, ap friben, ap mel, ap pisad, apus, cumb' ap, pobe d'ap, prin d'ap, su ap, vas ap |
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| apar | [ɐˈpar] | aquārius, -um; ap + -ar | n. | tap (for water, also for beer), faucet, spigot, it. rubinetto, fr. robinet, ca. aixeta, de. Wasserhahn, Zapfhahn, Hahn, Kran; cmp. it. acquaio, fr. évier, aiguière, pt. agueiro, ro. apar | |
| apari | [ɐˈparɪ] | a- + pari | v.i. | appear, it. apparire, es. aparecer, ro. apărea, de. erscheinen →aparid |
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| aparid | [ɐpɐˈri] | apari + -(a)d | n. | appearance, look, de. Erscheinungsbild, Aussehen | |
| ap bulitur | [ap̚ bʊlɪˈtur] | ap + bulitur | n. | boiling water | |
| apest | [ɐˈpest] | *appestō, -āre | v.i. | stink →apistad, apistur |
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| v.t. | befoul, pollute (with odour), poison | ||||
| ap friben | [ap frɪˈben] | ap + friben | n. | hot water | |
| Api | [ˈapɪ] | Appius, -um | n.prop. | Appius, Appio | |
| api | [ˈapɪ] | apium | n. | celery, ca. api, it. sedano, pt. aipo, sc. apiu, de. Sellerie →api raic |
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| api | [ˈapɪ] | *aperiō, -īre; apertum | v.t. | open, it. aprire, fr. ouvrir, ca. obrir, dobrir, oc. durbir, es. abrir, rup. apir, de. öffnen →apid, apid |
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| apid | [ɐˈpi] | api + -(a)d | adj. | open, es. abierto, fr. ouvert, it. aperto, dischiuso, ca. obert, ro. deschis, de. offen, geöffnet | |
| n. | opening (result), it. apertura, fr. ouverture, aperture, es. abertura, de. Öffnung (Ergebnis) | ||||
| apid | [ɐˈpi] | api + -(a)d | n. | opening (process), it. apertura, fr. ouverture, aperture, es. abertura, de. Öffnung (Vorgang), Eröffnung | |
| apin | [ɐˈpin] | *a poenam | adv. | barely, just, ca. a penes, it. appena, es. apenas, de. gerade, gerade so, bloß →adis |
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| api raic | [ˈapɪ rɐˈik] | api + raic | n. | celeriac, celery root, it. sedano rapa, es. apionabo, de. Knollensellerie | |
| apisad | [ɐpɪˈsa] | a- + pisad | v.t. | weigh down, it. appesantire, de. beschweren | |
| apistad | [ɐpɪsˈta] | apest + -ad | adj. | spoiled, poisoned, polluted, foul | |
| apistur | [ɐpɪsˈtur] | apest + -(at)ur | adj. | stinky, stinking, foul →apisturel |
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| apisturel | [ɐpɪstʊˈrel] | apistur + -el | n. | skunk, it. mofetta, es. zorrillo, qtax. Mephitis, de. Stinktier | |
| apitan | [ɐpɪˈtan] | -V- aquitāni | adj. | Aquitan (person/language from/of Aquitania), fr. aquitain, de. Aquitaner, aquitanisch →Apitani |
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| Apitani | [ɐpɪˈtanɪ] | apitan + -i | n.prop. | Aquitania, Aquitaine, fr. Aquitaine, de. Aquitanien | |
| ap mel | [ap mel] | ap + mel | n. | abbamele, honey must, it. abbamele, sapa di mele, idromele, de. Abbamele, Honigmost, Honigsirup | |
| apoc | [ɐˈpok] | a- + poc | v.t. | decrease, reduce, wane, ca. apocar, minvar, oc. mermar, es. mermar, sc. miminare, ilminorigare, de. verringern, verkleinern →mimbe, umen |
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| v.i. | decrease, reduce, wane, ca. apocar, minvar, de. abnehmen, sich verringern, sich verkleinern | ||||
| ap pisad | [ap̚ pɪˈsa] | ap + pisad | n. | heavy water | |
| apran | [ɐˈpran] | a- + pran | v.t. | flatten, smooth, pave (one's way), it. appiattire, ca. allanar, es. aplanar, pt. achatar, de. plätten, planieren, ebnen, glätten | |
| apric | [ɐˈprik] | a- + pric | v.t. | apply, put to use for a purpose, make use of, ca. aplicar, de. anwenden, auftragen →apricad |
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| apricad | [ɐprɪˈka] | apric + -ad | n. | application (act of applying; computer program), it. applicazione, ro. aplicație, aplicare, de. Anwendung | |
| aprin | [ɐˈprin] | a- + prin | v.t. | learn, fr. apprendre, étudier, ca. aprendre, it. imparare, apprendere, es. pt. aprender, ro. învăța, rup. nvetsu, de. lernen | |
| a pru tral | [a pru tral] | a + pru + tral | phr. | see you later | |
| a pui | [a ˈpuɪ], [a puj] | a + pui | adv. | afterwards, after, behind, beyond, across, fr. après, ensuite, it. là dietro, dopo, es. después, ca. després, ro. apoi, de. hinterher, nachher, danach →apuiar, a ri, avan, napui, pui-, rot a pui |
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| apuiar | [ɐpʊɪˈar], [ɐpʊˈjar] | a pui + -ar | n. | buttocks, bottom, butt, it. didietro, podice, posteriore, ca. natja, de. Hintern →buc apuiar, nac |
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| apus | [ɐˈpus] | ap + -us | adj. | watery, aqueous, it. acquoso, ro. apos, apătos, sc. abbosu, de. wäßrig →niapus |
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| -ar | [ar] | -(V) -arius, -a, -um | suff.n.<n./adj. | -arian, -ary, -aire {person who/which believes in, practises, provides, supports; trees/plants bearing, contrasts with -ai, which is not a person or tree/plant}, pt. -eiro, -eira →acumbar, apar, apuiar, avar, banar, batuaiar, cambar, casiar, cravar, crisar, crivisar, dingadar, distar, farmacar, ficar, gisar, inipar, lingar, mubar, nucar, panar, picar, pirar, pripar, prunar, prupar, pumar, puticar, racimar, ratar, ruar, srular, tisurar, uiar, uilar, ulivar, vacar, vinar |
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| ar | [ar] | āerem < āēr | n. | air, it. aria, ca. aire, pt. ar, rm. aria, leer, ajer, de. Luft →airu, airuplan, nau cusin ar, vicr cusin ar |
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| a raci tem | [a ˈrakɪ tem] | a + raci + tem | adv. | at some time →a raci ur |
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| a raci ur | [a ˈrakɪ ur] | a + raci + ur | adv. | at some time →a raci tem |
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| argon | [ɐrə̆ˈɡon] | {loan} | n. | (chem) argon, Ar {element 18}, ca. argó | |
| a ri | [a ri] | a + ri- | adv. | again, {in conj. w/ other adverbs} back, it. ancora, ro. iar, sc. arrè, de. wieder, nochmal, erneut, zurück →a cu, a nou, a ntu, a pui, a sta, a su, napui, ncur |
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| arin | [ɐˈrin] | argentum | n. | (chem) silver, Ag {element 47}, ca. argent, fur. arint, rup. asimi, ro. argint, pt. prata, es. plata, de. Silber →Arinini, arin viu |
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| aring | [ɐˈriŋ] | **arinca < #pgmc *harenga | n. | herring, it. aringa, ca. areng, fr. hareng, es. arenque, de. Hering | |
| Arinini | [ɐrɪˈninɪ] | arin + -in + -i | n. | Argentina | |
| arin viu | [ɐˈriɱ ˈviʊ], [ɐˈriɱ viw] | arin + viu | n. | (chem.) mercury, quicksilver, azoth, hydrargyrum, ca. mercuri, it. mercurio, ro. argint viu, mercur, de. Quecksilber →mriculi |
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| arit | [ɐˈrit] | ariēs, -etem | n. | ram, it. ariete, de. Widder →Arit Sulic |
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| Arit Sulic | [ɐˈrit sʊˈlik] | arit + sulic | n.prop. | Sun Ram {mythical creature in Northern Europe} | |
| ariu | [ɐˈriʊ], [ɐˈriw] | āridus, -a, -um | adj. | arid, dry, barren, parched →sicad |
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| ariva | [ɐˈrivɐ] | *arībō, -āre < adrīpāre | v.i. | arrive (at: a) →arivad |
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| v.aux. | manage to do s.t. | ||||
| arivad | [ɐrɪˈva] | ariv(a) + -ad | n. | arrival, ca. arribada, fr. arrivée, it. arrivo, ro. venire, de. Ankunft | |
| a rivei | [a rɪˈveɪ], [a rɪˈvej] | a + rivei | phr. | good bye, see you, so long | |
| arm | [arə̆m] | anima | n. | soul, it. anima, alma, pro. arma, de. Seele | |
| arot | [ɐˈrot] | a- + rot | v.t. | rotate, roll, wheel, turn, it. ruotare, es. girar, rodar, de. rollen, drehen | |
| arsen | [ɐrə̆ˈsen] | {loan} | n. | (chem) arsenic, As {element 33}, ca. arsènic | |
| asat | [ɐˈsat] | -(s) *a sātis < ad sātis | pron.indef. | enough, sufficient, ca. prou | |
| adv.indef. | enough, suffiently, ca. prou | ||||
| ascon | [ɐsˈkon] | **abscondō, -ere; absconditum | v.t. | hide, conceal, shroud, cover →rab' ascon furest |
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| ascrupet | [ɐskrʊˈpet] | a- + scrupet | v.t. | shoot s.o., execute with guns, ca. afusellar, de. erschießen | |
| ascrut | [ɐsˈkrut] | *ascultō, -āre < *auscultāre | v.t. | listen to, listen in on, auscultate, it. ascoltare, es. escuchar, fr. écouter, ro. asculta, fur. scoltâ, de. horchen, abhorchen, belauschen →oi |
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| aseu | [ɐˈseʊ], [ɐˈsew] | a- + seu | v.t. | seat, place down, ca. asseure, it. assidere, ro. așeza, de. setzen, stellen, hinstellen | |
| v.refl. | sit down, ca. asseure, it. sedersi, de. sich setzen, sich hinsetzen | ||||
| asi | [ˈasɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) hassium, Hs {element 108}, ca. hassi | |
| asist | [ɐˈsist] | a- + sist | v.t. | assist, it. assistere, es. assistir, de. unterstützen, betreuen, beistehen, behilflich sein, versorgen | |
| v.i. | attend (obj.: a), take part, it. assistere, ascoltare, es. assistir, de. beiwohnen, teilnehmen, miterleben | ||||
| asp | [asp] | asperum < asper | adj. | rough, coarse, unrefined, rude, harsh, ca. aspre, it. aspro, rup. ascuru, ro. sc. aspru, de. grob, unausgegoren, ungehobelt | |
| asprau | [ɐsˈpraʊ], [ɐsˈpraw] | a- + sprau | v.t. | sprinkle (with:cu), garnish, it. cospargere, de. bestreuen, besprühen, benetzen, garnieren | |
| asrat | [ɐsˈtrat] | a- + srat | v.t. | assail, assault, attack, fr. assaillir, it. assalire, es. asaltar, atacar, de. überfallen, anfallen, angreifen | |
| a srul | [as trul] | a + srul | adv. | on the left, to the left | |
| ast | [ast] | -aster, -rum | adj. | (kin) step- , not quite, -ish {may imply inferior and/or pejorative meaning}, es. it. pt. -astro, fr. -âtre, ca. -astre, de. Möchtegern-, Stief- →ai ast, fil ast, griman ast, grimanel ast, grimanoi ast, iou ast, mau ast, niput ast, pau ast, puit ast, rau ast, robi ast, surin ast, tiul ast |
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| a sta | [as ta] | a + sta | adv. | over, about, beyond, further, continuously, ro. mai departe, de. weiter, drüber →a ri, nrat, sus |
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| astat | [ɐsˈtat] | {loan} | n. | (chem) astatine, At {element 85}, ca. àstat | |
| a su | [a su] | a + su- | adv. | down, below, it. giù, abbasso, es. abajo, ro. jos, rup. dighios, de. unten, nach unten →abas, a ri |
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| asuc | [ɐˈsuk] | as 'sūccare < #ar السُكَّر (as-sukkar); {loan with orig. vowel, maybe influenced by suc} | n. | sugar, it. zucchero, es. azúcar, ro. zahăr, de. Zucker →asuc cumun, asuc frut, asuc iung, asuc lat, asucos, suc |
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| asuc cumun | [ɐˈsuk̚ kʊˈmun] | asuc + cumun | n. | (chem) sucrose, de. Rübenzucker, Haushaltszucker →asucos |
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| asuc frut | [ɐˈsuk frut] | asuc + frut | n. | (chem) fructose, de. Fruchtzucker →frutos |
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| asuc iung | [ɐˈsu kɪˈuŋ], [ɐˈsuk juŋ] | asuc + iung | n. | (chem) cane sugar, fr. sucre de canne, it. zucchero di canna, pt. açúcar de cana, de. Rohrzucker | |
| asuc lat | [ɐˈsuk lat] | asuc + lat | n. | (chem) lactose, galactose, de. Milchzucker →latos |
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| asucos | [ɐsʊˈkos] | asuc + -os | n. | (chem) sucrose, ca. es. sacarosa, it. saccarosio, de. Saccharose, Rübenzucker, Haushaltszucker →asuc cumun |
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| asulot | [ɐsʊˈlot] | {loan} #nci āxōlōtl /aːʃoːloːtɬ/ | n. | axolotl | |
| asur | [ɐˈsur] | {loan} azur | adj. | (colour) skyblue, lightblue | |
| -at | [at] | {loan} | suff.n.<n. | (chem) -ate {anion in higher oxidisation state}, it. -ato, de. -at →acitat, citrat, clurat, crabunat, sulfat, tartat |
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| -atai | [ɐˈtaɪ], [ɐˈtaj] | a- drops after vowel, -l, -n, -s; at- drops after -t | {generalised, orig. dialectal drop of -r-} #la -atāium < -atārium; merged with -tōrius, -a, -um; at + -ai | suff.n.<v. | -tory, {makes places, often public or official, where the action/event/process/progress happens}, it. -torio, -toio, es. -dero, ro. -tor, -toriu →cacatai, ciditai, luatai, pisitai, ritraitai, sicatai |
| atar | [ɐˈtar] | -(V) aciārium | n. | steel, fr. acier, ca. acer, it. acciaio, es. acero, pt. aço, fur. açâr, açâl, rm. atschal, itschal, atschel, ro. oțel, sc. atzargiu, atarzu, atarju, de. Stahl →atarai, atar crabuni |
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| atarai | [ɐtɐˈraɪ], [ɐtɐˈraj] | atar + -ai | n. | steelworks, it. acciaieria, ro. oțelărie, de. Stahlhütte | |
| atar crabuni | [ɐˈtar krɐˈbunɪ] | atar + crabuni | n. | carbon steel, ro. oțel carbon, de. Karbonstahl | |
| ateni | [ɐˈtenɪ] | a- + teni | v.t. | pay attention to, deal with, attend to, serve (restaurant, shop), ca. atendre, pt. atender, de. bedienen, annehmen (Telefon), sich kümmern, versorgen, aufmerksam folgen, bedienen (Restaurant, Geschäft) →atinid, atinitur |
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| ateu | [ɐˈteʊ], [ɐˈtew] | a- + teu | v.t. | get to, reach, fr. atteindre, fro. ataindre, it. attingere, ca. atènyer, gl. atanguer, ro. atinge, de. erreichen, erlangen, erzielen; cmp. es. atañer, la. {late} *attangere | |
| Atin | [ɐˈtin] | {loan} #el Αθήνα, #grc Ἀθῆναι | n.prop. | Athens, it. Atene, es. pt. Atenas, ca. Atenes, ro. Atena, de. Athen | |
| atinid | [ɐtɪˈni] | ateni + -(a)d | n. | attention, ro. atenție, de. Aufmerksamkeit | |
| atinitur | [ɐtɪnɪˈtur] | ateni + -(a)tur | adj. | attentive, it. attento, ro. atent, de. aufmerksam | |
| atisor | [ɐtɪˈsor] | a- + tisor | v.t. | hoard, treasure, es. atesorar, de. horten, sammeln, anhäufen | |
| Atlas | [ɐˈtlas] | {loan} Ἄτλας | n.prop. | Atlas (Greek mythology) →Mar Atlas |
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| atolde | [ɐˈtoldə] | a- + tolde | v.t. | wind, roll, pt. arrollar, de. aufspulen, rollen, wickeln →atuldatur |
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| atom | [ɐˈtom] | {loan} #el ἄτομος | n. | atom, it. atomo, es. pt. átomo, de. Atom →bom atom, ruloi atom |
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| atrai | [ɐˈtraɪ], [ɐˈtraj] | a- + trai | v.t. | attract, it. attrarre, ro. atrage, de. anziehen →atraid, atraid, atraitur |
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| atraid | [ɐtrɐˈi] | atrai + -(a)d | n. | attraction (to: pi) (process, force), it. attrazione, ro. atragere, de. Anziehung | |
| atraid | [ɐtrɐˈi] | atrai + -(a)d | adj. | attracted (to: pi), it. attratto, ca. atret, pt. atraído, ro. atras, de. angezogen, hingezogen | |
| atraitur | [ɐtrɐɪˈtur], [ɐtrajˈtur] | atrai + -(a)tur | adj. | attractive, it. attraente, ca. atractiu, pt. atraente, ro. atrăgător, de. hinreißend, anziehend, attraktiv | |
| n. | attraction (s.t. which attracts), it. attrazione, ro. atracție, de. Attraktion | ||||
| atrou | [ɐˈtroʊ], [ɐˈtrow] | a- + trou | v.t. | group, put in groups, fr. grouper, it. raggruppare, es. agrupar, ro. grupa, de. gruppieren | |
| atu- | [ˈatʊ] | {loan} atto {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | atto-, 1e-18, de. atto- | |
| atuldatur | [ɐtʊldɐˈtur] | atold(e) + -atur | n. | winder, roller, s.o. who rolls →atuldatur mrel |
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| atuldatur mrel | [ɐtʊldɐˈtur m̩ˈbrel] | atuldatur + mrel | n. | dung beetle, fr. bousier, it. stercorario, es. ruedamierda, de. Mistkäfer →scrabei srec |
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| atung | [ɐˈtuŋ] | *ad tunce | adv.dem. | then, thereupon, afterwards, it. dopo, quindi, allora, poi, sc. insara, assora, intandhu, tanno, de. dann, danach →dis atung |
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| -atur | [ɐˈtur] | a- drops after vowel, -l, -n, -s; at- drops after -t | -ātōr, -em; {merged with '-tīvus' and '-ns'} | suff.n.<v. | -er {nominaliser, agent maker: who/which does ...}, -ing {makes adjectives}; cmp. ro. uimitor →amatur, ambatur, -an, -an, apistur, atinitur, atraitur, atuldatur, baltur, bastur, biutur, bulitur, criatur, crutur, cucrutur, cudutur, cugiratur, cuitur, cuiumbitur, culauratur, cumantur, cunitur, cupatur, cupiritur, cutinutur, cutiutur, cuvinitur, dicupitur, difritur, diritur, diutur, fitur, fristur, furatur, furatur, gindatur, giratur, isistur, lamitur, lauratur, luatur, mangatur, mfluritur, mfriutur, misuratur, mpauratur, mpiratur, muritur, mustur, naratur, ncantatur, nciputur, ndutur, nguratur, nristur, nsruitur, nuinitur, pacatur, picatur, picatur, pimitur, pingatur, pistur, prisiutur, prudutur, prutur, putur, radutur, rapitur, rastur, rigratitur, rispiricatur, ruputur, ruscatur, salvatur, scatur, scavatur, scitur, scriutur, sintitur, spastur, spustur, sribitur, studitur, sulutur, suntur, tinutur, tralitur, uitur, upatur, urigatur, uspitur, viacatur, vibatur, vigatur, vincutur, vingatur, viutur, vuratur, vustur |
| au | [ˈaʊ], [aw] | habeō, -ēre; {cmp. pres.3sg. #ca heu, ha, #sp ha, hay, #it ha} | v.aux. | have, possess, fr. avior (>eu), ca. aver (>agut), it. avere (>-uto), es. haber (>-ido), ro. avea (>-ut), sc. àere (>àpidu, agatadu), de. haben →au cral, aud, au friu, tenu |
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| v.aux. | {past tense auxiliary}, fr. avior (>eu), ca. aver (>agut), it. avere (-uto), es. haber (-ido), ro. avea (>-ut), sc. àere (>àpidu, agatadu), de. haben | ||||
| au | [ˈaʊ], [aw] | avis, -em | n. | bird, fr. oiseau, ca. au, ocell, it. uccello, rm. utschel, utschì, utschè, ro. pasăre, sc. pizone, pilloni, de. Vogel →avar, avel, aviu, mpauratur au, ou |
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| au- | [ˈaʊ], [aw] | ab- | pref.v.<v./n. | ab-, off, away →ausen, ausolu, autenu, avori |
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| aucat | [ɐʊˈkat], [awˈkat] | {loan} #nci āhuacatl /aːwakat͡ɬ/ | n. | avocado | |
| au cral | [ˈaʊ kral], [aw kral] | au + cral | v.i. | be warm, it. avere caldo, de. warm sein (subj.: dat.) →tenu cral |
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| aud | [ɐˈu] | au + -(a)d | adj. | had, it. avuto, de. gehabt | |
| au friu | [ˈaʊ ˈfriʊ], [aw friw] | au + friu | v.i. | be cold, it. avere freddo, de. kalt sein (subj.: dat.) →tenu friu |
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| aumiu | [ɐʊˈmiʊ], [awˈmiw] | a- + umiu | v.t. | moisten, dampen, fr. humecter, humidifier, mouiller, fro. amoistir, it. inumidire, es. humedecer, mojar, ro. uda, umezi, muia, de. befeuchten, anfeuchten →moli |
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| a un | [a un] | a + un | prep. | to a | |
| aun | [ɐˈun] | *abundō, -āre; abundātum | v.i. | abound, be plentiful, have plenty (of:di), it. abbondare, es. abundar, de. reichlich vorhanden sein, reichlich haben (obj.:di), reich sein (an:di) | |
| aur | [ɐˈur] | {loan} #eu agur [aɣ̞ur] | interj. | bye bye | |
| aur | [ɐˈur] | ad hōra | adv.dem. | {rare regional variant} now, fr. maintenant, fro. ore, it. adesso, ora, mo, es. ahora, gl. pt. agora, ca. oc. ara, ro. acum, lld. śën, sc. como, commu, immoi, moi, mou, de. jetzt →amou |
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| ausen | [ɐʊˈsen], [awˈsen] | {calque} absēns, -tem; au- + sen | adj. | absent, it. assente, es. ausente, de. abwesend | |
| ausolu | [ɐʊˈsolʊ], [awˈsolʊ] | au- + solu | v.t. | (rel.) absolve , exonerate, discharge, settle, it. assolvere, de. absolvieren, freisprechen, begleichen | |
| autenu | [ɐʊˈtenʊ], [awˈtenʊ] | au- + tenu | v.refl. | abstain, refrain (from:di), keep away, it. astenere, es. abstenerse, ro. abține, de. sich fernhalten (von:di), verzichten (auf:di) | |
| autu | [ɐˈutʊ] | {loan} #el auto + (mobil) | n. | car, automobile, vehicle, ca. cotxe, automòbil, it. macchina, auto, automobile, es. coche, de. Auto, Wagen →autu bom |
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| autu bom | [ɐˈutʊ bom] | autu + bom | n. | car bomb, fr. voiture piégée, es. coche bomba, pt. carro-bomba, de. Autobombe | |
| avan | [ɐˈvan] | *abante < ab + ante | adv. | before, in front, fr. avant, it. davanti, prima, ro. înainte, rup. nãnti, de. vorher, davor →a pui, avan ci, rot avan |
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| prep. | before, in front of, fr. avant, it. davanti a, prima di, de. vor →fi, pui |
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| avan ci | [ɐˈvaŋ ki] | avan + ci | conj. | before, fr. avant que, it. prima che, de. bevor, ehe →pui ci |
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| avar | [ɐˈvar] | au + -ar | n. | bird breeder or seller, it. uccellaio, de. Vogelzüchter, Vogelhändler | |
| avel | [ɐˈvel] | au + -el | n. | small bird, it. uccelletto, uccellino, de. Vögelchen | |
| aveni | [ɐˈvenɪ] | a- + veni | v.t. | happen, take place, it. avvenire, pt. avir, fr. advenir, ro. întâmpla, petrece, de. vonstattengehen, stattfinden, geschehen, erfolgen; cmp. es. avenir →avinid, vinid |
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| a vic | [a vik] | a + vic | adv. | sometimes, fr. parfois, quelquefois, ca. a vegades, it. a volte, pt. às vezes, ro. uneori, de. manchmal →racan vic |
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| avin | [ɐˈvin] | avēna | n. | oat, fr. avoine, it. avena, fur. vene, de. Hafer →mil, ori, sec, spret, tric |
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| avinid | [ɐvɪˈni] | aveni + -(a)d | n. | Advent, it. avvento, de. Advent | |
| avis | [ɐˈvis] | abyssus, -um | n. | abyss, deep →sta avis |
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| avit | [ɐˈvit] | *habītō, -āre < habitāre | v.i. | inhabit (obj: a, ni), live, dwell (in: a, ni), it. abitare, es. habitar, residir, morar, de. wohnen, leben (in: a, ni) →riseu, viu |
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| aviu | [ɐˈviʊ], [ɐˈviw] | **avīva < avica; {remodelled with -īvus instead of -icus}; au + -iu | n. | goose, fr. oie, ca. it. oca, ro. gâscă, ast. gansu, es. ganso, oca, ánsar, sc. coca, oca, de. Gans →aviu frid, aviu silvac |
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| aviu frid | [ɐˈviʊ fri], [ɐˈviw fri] | aviu + frid | n. | goose roast, roasted goose, grilled goose, it. oca arrosto, de. Gänsebraten | |
| aviu silvac | [ɐˈviʊ sɪlˈvak], [ɐˈviw sɪlˈvak] | aviu + silvac | n. | grey goose, ca. oca comuna/salvatge, it. oca selvatica, qtax. anser anser | |
| avori | [ɐˈvorɪ] | *abhorriō, -īre < abhorrēre, abhorreō, abhorritum; {remodelled, -i- from 3sg}; au- + ori | v.t. | hate, abhor, shudder at, ca. avorrir, oc. orrir, it. aborrire, odiare, es. aborrecer, detestar, de. hassen, verabscheuen | |
| avreu | [ɐˈvreʊ], [ɐˈvrew] | a- + vreu | n. | adverb, it. avverbio, de. Adverb, Umstandswort →aiatiu, vreu |
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B |
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| bac | [bak] | bāca | n. | berry, fr. baie, ca. baia, it. bacca, es. baca, pt. baga, ro. bacă, sc. baca, scn. cocciu, de. Beere | |
| bal | [bal] | *ballō, -āre | v.t. | dance →balad, baltur |
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| balad | [bɐˈla] | bal + -ad | n. | dance | |
| balin | [bɐˈlin] | *balēna < #la balena | n. | whale, qtax. cetacea →balin brau, balin gris |
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| balin brau | [bɐˈlim ˈbraʊ], [bɐˈlim braw] | balin + brau | n. | blue whale, ca. balena blava, es. ballena azul, qtax. balaenoptera musculus | |
| balin gris | [bɐˈliŋ ɡris] | balin + gris | n. | grey whale, ca. balena grisa, qtax. eschrichtius robustus | |
| Balteri | [bɐlˈterɪ] | *Gualteriə < Walter | n.prop. | Walter | |
| Balti | [ˈbaltɪ] | {loan} | adj.prop. | Baltic →Mar Balti |
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| baltur | [bɐlˈtur] | bal + -(a)tur | n. | dancer | |
| ban | [ban] | *baneum < balneum | n. | bath, bathroom, ca. bany, it. bagno, sc. bagnu, bannu, de. Bad, Badezimmer →banar, cambe ban, ritraitai |
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| v.refl. | bathe, take a bath, get wet, it. bagnarsi, ca. banyar-se, de. baden | ||||
| v.t. | bathe, make wet, ca. banyar, de. baden, befeuchten | ||||
| banar | [bɐˈnar] | ban + -ar | n. | bathtub, ca. banyera, it. vasco di bagno, de. Badewanne | |
| bar | [bar] | *barra | n. | bar, barrier, ca. es. it. oc. pt. barra, fr. barre, de. Sperre | |
| v.t. | bar, barricate, block/obstruct the passage, fr. bloquer, barrer, boucher, ca. es. oc. pt. barrar, ro. bara, de. sperren, versperren, absperren →barad |
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| barad | [bɐˈra] | bar + -ad | n. | dam, block, bar, barrier, ca. es. presa, fr. barrage, it. argine, diga, pt. represa, barragem, ro. baraj, de. Damm, Sperre | |
| bari | [ˈbarɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) barium, Ba {element 56}, ca. bari | |
| barion | [bɐrɪˈon], [bɐˈrjon] | {loan} #el βαρύς; bari + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) baryon, it. barione, de. Baryon | |
| (bas) | [bas] | not used in isolation | bassus, -a, -um | adj.stem. | low, it. basso, es. bajo, ro. jos, de. niedrig →abas |
| bas | [bas] | *bāsō, -āre; bāsātum < bāsiāre, bāsiō, bāsiāvī, bāsiātum | v.t. | kiss, fr. baiser, ca. es. besar, it. baciare, pt. beijar, ro. pupa, săruta, rup. bashu, sc. basare, de. küssen | |
| bast | [bast] | *bastō, -āre; bastātum | v.i. | be enough, be sufficient, suffice, ca. bastar, it. bastare, de. reichen →bastur |
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| bastun | [bɐsˈtun] | *bastōne | n. | stick | |
| bastur | [bɐsˈtur] | bast + -(at)ur | adj. | sufficient, enough | |
| batac | [bɐˈtak] | *bataculō, -āre; bataculātum | v.i. | yawn, gape, fr. bâiller, ca. badallar, it. sbadigliare, es. bostezar, pt. bocejar, ro. căsca, rup. cascu, de. gähnen | |
| batu | [ˈbatʊ] | *battuō, -ere; {-u: cat. batut, rom. bătut, it. batuto} | v.t. | beat, whip, hit, slap, strike, it. battere, ca. batre, es. batir, de. schlagen →batuai, batud, cubatu |
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| v.refl. | fight (with:cu), it. lottare, battersi, ca. lluitar, barallar-se, ro. se bate, es. luchar, batirse, de. schlagen | ||||
| batuai | [bɐtʊˈaɪ], [bɐˈtwaj] | batu + -ai | n. | drums, fr. tambour, batterie, ca. tambor, timbal, it. batteria, es. pt. tambor, ro. tobă, de. Schlagzeug →batuaiar |
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| batuaiar | [bɐtʊɐɪˈar], [bɐtwɐˈjar] | batuai + -ar | n. | drummer, fr. batteur, it. batterista, pt. baterista, ro. baterist, de. Schlagzeuger | |
| batud | [bɐˈtu] | batu + -(a)d | adj. | beaten, whipped →mantic batud |
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| be | [be] | *bē | n. | (letter) b, B, U+0042, U+0062 →a, ce |
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| bebe | [ˈbebə] | be(u) + -(a)be | adj. | drinkable, it. potabile, fr. potable, buvable, de. trinkbar | |
| bec | [bek] | beccus, -um | n. | beak, ca. bec, it. becco, de. Schnabel →pic |
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| bel | [bel] | bellus, -a, -um | adj. | beautiful, it. bello, oc. bel, ca. bell, pt. belo, de. schön | |
| Belge | [ˈbelɡə] | {loan} #la belga | n. | Belgium, it. Belgio, de. Belgien →bilgan |
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| berceli | [bərə̆ˈkelɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) berkelium, Bk {element 97}, ca. berkeli | |
| beu | [ˈbeʊ], [bew] | *bibō, -ere; bibitum | v.t. | drink, it. bere (>bevuto), ca. beure (>begut), ro. bea (>băut), de. trinken →abeva, bebe, biud, biutur, mbeu |
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| bilgan | [bɪlˈɡan] | Belg(e) + -an | adj. | Belgian, it. belga, de. belgisch, Belgier, Belger | |
| (bin) | [bin] | not used in isolation | bēne | adj.stem. | well; good |
| binar | [bɪˈnar] | binārius, -um; {loan} | adj. | binary, it. binario, de. binär, uk. двійко́вий, біна́рний →duiu |
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| bini | [ˈbinɪ] | {remodelled} *benedīcō, -ere < benedīcere; {missing -c- by backformation from binid}; bini(d) | v.t. | make holy, hallow, sanctify, fr. bénir, ca. beneir, it. benedire, es. bendecir, de. heiligen, segnen | |
| Binid | [bɪˈni] | binid | n.prop. | Benedict | |
| binid | [bɪˈni] | +d benedīctus, -um | n.prop. | blessed, consecrated →bini, Binid |
|
| Biraldi | [bɪˈraldɪ] | *Gueraldiə < #pgmc Werhard; *Guernaldiə < #pgmc Wernhard | n.prop. | Werhard, Wernhard | |
| birili | [bɪˈrilɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) beryllium, Be {element 4}, ca. beril·li | |
| Birlin | [bɪrə̆ˈlin] | {loan} | n.prop. | Berlin | |
| biscot | [bɪsˈkot] | biscoctum | n. | cookie, biscuit, ca. galeta, bescuit, pasta de te, it. biscotto, pt. bolacha, de. Keks →biscot minde |
|
| biscot minde | [bɪsˈkot ˈmində] | biscot + minde | n. | almond cookie, almond biscuit, waiting cookie (served while waiting, based on the homonymity with minde), de. Mandelkeks, Wartekeks | |
| bismut | [bɪsˈmut] | {loan} | n. | (chem) bismuth, Bi {element 83}, ca. bismut | |
| bist | [bist] | *bēsta < bēstia | n. | animal, wild animal, beast, fr. bête, de. Tier, wildes Tier; cmp. it. biscia, fr. biche, gl. besta, pt. bicha | |
| bitul | [bɪˈtul] | *betulla | n. | birch →bosc bitul |
|
| biud | [bɪˈu], [bju] | beu + -(a)d | adj. | having drunken, drunk, drunken, intoxicated, fr. bu, ivre, ca. begut, ebri, it. bevuto, ebbro, ro. îmbătat, beat, băut, de. getrunken, betrunken | |
| biutur | [bɪʊˈtur], [bjʊˈtur] | beu + -(a)tur | adj. | drinking, absorbent, bibulous, it. bevace, ro. băutor, de. trinkend, saufähig, trinkfreudig, trinkfest | |
| n. | drinker, drunkard, boozer, fr. buveur, ca. bevedor, borratxo, it. ubriacone, beone, es. pt. bebedor, rup. biutor, ro. băutor, de. Trinker, Säufer | ||||
| boli | [ˈbolɪ] | *bulliō, -īre; bullītum | v.i. | boil, fr. bouillir, ca. bullir, it. bollire, es. hervir, bullir, pt. ferver, ro. fierbe, de. kochen →bulitur |
|
| bom | [bom] | bombus, -um | adj. | bomb, ca. es. it. pt. bomba, de. Bombe →autu bom, bom atom, bom idru, bom man |
|
| bom atom | [bo mɐˈtom] | bom + atom | n. | atomic bomb, ca. es. bomba atómica, de. Atombombe | |
| bom idru | [bo ˈmidrʊ] | bom + idru | n. | hydrogen bomb, es. bomba de hidrógeno, de. Wasserstoffbombe | |
| bom man | [bom man] | bom + man | n. | hand granade, ca. granada de mà, it. bomba a mano, de. Handgranate | |
| bon | [bon] | bonus, -um | adj. | good →bon vinid, di bon, matin bon, mbunic, not bon, sa mang bon, siran bon |
|
| bon vinid | [boɱ vɪˈni] | bon + vinid | adj. | welcome, ca. benvingut, it. benvenuto, de. willkommen | |
| bor | [bor] | bor; {loan} | n. | (chem) boron, B {element 5}, ca. bor | |
| bori | [ˈborɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) bohrium, Bh {element 107}, ca. bohri | |
| bosc | [bosk] | boscus, -um | n. | forest, small forest; types of forest, forests in general {environmental term} →bosc bitul, bosc bural, bosc citad, furest, nimal bosc, selu |
|
| bosc bitul | [bosk bɪˈtul] | bosc + bitul | n. | birch forest | |
| bosc bural | [bosk bʊˈral] | bosc + bural | n. | boreal forest, taiga | |
| bosc citad | [bosk̚ kɪˈta] | bosc + citad | n. | city forest, de. Stadtwald | |
| bou | [ˈboʊ], [bow] | bovem < bōs | n. | ox, bull, beef, cattle, ca. bou, oc. bou, beu, it. bue, bovino, manzo, fr. bœuf, es. buey, pt. boi, fur. bo, rm. bov, sc. boe, de. Ochse, Rind →buel, buvoi, catrici bou, cou bou, frid bou |
|
| brac | [brak] | barca | n. | boat, small ship, it. barca, ca. barca, vaixell, fr. vaisseau, de. Boot →vascel |
|
| brans | [brants] | *blastemō, -āre; *blastemātum < blasphemāre | v.i. | blame, ca. blasmar, fr. blâmer, de. Schuld geben, Vorwürfe machen, vorwerfen | |
| Brasil | [brɐˈsil] | {loan} | n.prop. | Brazil, ca. Brasil, it. Brasile, ro. Brazilia, de. Brasilien →brasilan |
|
| brasilan | [brɐsɪˈlan] | Brasil + -an | adj.prop. | Brazilian, ca. brasiler, it. brasiliano, de. brasilianisch | |
| n.prop. | Brazilian, ca. brasiler, it. brasiliano, de. Brasilianer, Brasilianerin | ||||
| brat | [brat] | bracchium | n. | (anat.) arm, fr. bras, ca. braç, it. braccio, es. brazo, ro. braț, sc. baltzu, bartzu, bratzu, bratu, fratu, de. Arm →cut, man, mbrat, per |
|
| brau | [ˈbraʊ], [braw] | *blāvus, -a, -um < #pgmc *blēwaz | adj. | (colour) blue, ca. blau, it. blu, azzurro, de. blau →balin brau |
|
| brau | [ˈbraʊ], [braw] | barba | n. | beard, ca. es. it. oc. pt. rm. sc. barba, fr. fur. barbe, ro. barbă, de. Bart →braud |
|
| braud | [brɐˈu] | brau + -(a)d | adj. | bearded, fr. barbu, ca. barbut, barbat, it. barbuto, ro. bărbos, de. bärtig →ult braud |
|
| breu | [ˈbreʊ], [brew] | brevis, -em | adj. | brief, short, es. it. breve, fr. bref, ca. breu, de. kurz, knapp →crut |
|
| n. | brevity, shortness | ||||
| bril | [bril] | *brillō, -āre | v.i. | shine | |
| brit | [brit] | blitum | n. | Swiss chard, ca. bleda, oc. beleta, de. Mangold →brit rap |
|
| brit rap | [brit rap] | brit + rap | n. | beetroot, de. (rote) Beete, it. barbabietola →brit rap marel, brit rap robi |
|
| brit rap marel | [brit rap mɐˈrel] | brit rap + marel | n. | yellow beetroot | |
| brit rap robi | [brit rap ˈrobɪ] | brit rap + robi | n. | red beetroot, de. rote Beete, it. rapa rossa, bietola rossa →brit rap |
|
| brom | [brom] | {loan} | n. | (chem) bromine, Br {element 35}, ca. brom | |
| bron | [bron] | blondus, -a, -um | adj. | blonde, it. biondo, ca. blond, oc. blon, es. blondo, scn. brunnu, de. blond | |
| brou | [ˈbroʊ], [brow] | *brodum < brodium; {loan} {germanic} *broþ | n. | broth, ca. brou, it. brodo, es. brodio, bodrio, ro. bulion, de. Brühe, Fond →brou scur |
|
| brou scur | [ˈbroʊs kur], [brow skur] | brou + scur | n. | brown broth, ca. brou fosc, fr. fond brun, de. Braune Brühe, Brauner Fond | |
| brus | [brus] | -rs- bursa < #el βύρσα; {reborrowed after rs>ss} | n. | bag, pouch, purse, handbag, stock exchange, it. borsa, tasca, ca. bossa, fr. bourse, es. bolsa, de. Tragetasche, Handtasche, Tüte, Börse (auch finanz.) →brusel |
|
| brusel | [brʊˈsel] | brus + -el | n. | pocket, small bag, small pouch, es. bolsillo, de. Tasche (aufgesetzt am Kleidungsstück), Täschchen | |
| brut | [brut] | brūtus, -um | adj. | unrefined, unpurified, raw, dirty, gross, ca. brut, fr. brut, de. unraffiniert, unfertig, unfein, dreckig, widerlich | |
| buc | [buk] | *buca; *bucca | n. | (anat.) mouth, de. Mund →bucad, buc apuiar, buc liun, buc matriu, buc nac, buc ntuiu matriu, buc staiu matriu |
|
| bucad | [bʊˈka] | buc + -ad | n. | mouthful, piece, fragment, morsel, it. pezzo, boccata, fr. pièce, ca. pt. peça, ro. bucată, es. pieza, de. Stück, Teil, Bissen | |
| buc apuiar | [bu kɐpʊɪˈar], [bu kɐpʊˈjar] | buc + apuiar | n. | (anat.) {formal} anus, es. it. ano, de. Anus, After →buc nac, foi cul |
|
| buc liun | [buk lɪˈun], [buk ljun] | buc + liun | n. | snapdragon, qtax. antirrhinum, ca. conillets, ro. gura leului, de. Löwenmäulchen | |
| buc matriu | [buk mɐˈtriʊ], [buk mɐˈtriw] | buc + matriu | n. | (anat.) orifice of the uterus, it. orifizio uterino, de. Muttermund | |
| buc nac | [buk nak] | buc + nac | n. | (anat.) anus, es. it. ano, de. Anus, After →buc apuiar, foi cul |
|
| buc ntuiu matriu | [buk n̩tʊˈiʊ mɐˈtriʊ], [buk n̩ˈtwiw mɐˈtriw], [buk n̩ˈtujʊ mɐˈtriw] | buc + ntuiu + matriu | n. | (anat.) internal orifice of the uterus, internal os, it. orifizio interno dell'utero, de. innerer Muttermund | |
| buc staiu matriu | [buk stɐˈiʊ mɐˈtriʊ], [buk stɐˈiw mɐˈtriw], [buk ˈstajʊ mɐˈtriw] | buc + staiu + matriu | n. | (anat.) external orifice of the uterus, external os, it. orifizio esterno dell'utero, de. außerer Muttermund | |
| buel | [bʊˈel], [bwel] | bo(u) + -el | n. | small cow, small ox, small bull →buvoi |
|
| bulit | [bʊˈlit] | būlētus, -um | n. | buffer, tampon, swab, it. tampone, es. tampón, de. Puffer, Tampon, Tupfer →bulit mistud |
|
| bulit mistud | [bʊˈlit mɪsˈtu] | bulit + mistud | n. | tampon, it. tampone, de. Tampon | |
| bulitur | [bʊlɪˈtur] | boli + -(a)tur | adj. | boiling, boiling hot, it. bollente, es. hierviendo, pt. fervente, ro. clocotit, de. kochend →ap bulitur |
|
| bural | [bʊˈral] | boreālem < boreās | n. | (compass) north , northern, icy north, de. eisiger Norden →bosc bural, Mar Bural, Mar Grat Bural |
|
| burata | [bʊˈratɐ] | {loan} #it burrata | n. | burrata | |
| bus | [bus] | {loan} #la omnibus | n. | bus, it. bus, autobus, corriera, de. Bus →caril bus |
|
| buson | [bʊˈson] | {loan} Bose; bus + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) boson →buson calibrad |
|
| buson calibrad | [bʊˈsoŋ kɐlɪˈbra] | buson + calibrad | n. | (phys., stdmodel) gauge boson, it. bosone di gauge, de. Eichboson | |
| bust | [bust] | *buxula < buxis | n. | compass, fr. boussole, it. bussola, es. brújula, de. Kompass | |
| but | [but] | buttis, -em | n. | vat, barrel, it. botte, barile, es. tonel, de. Faß | |
| (but) | [but] | not used in isolation | {loan} | n.stem.fragm. | (chem) but- {substance formative for C4}, it. but-, de. But- →butan, butil, pint, prup |
| butan | [bʊˈtan] | but + -an | n. | (chem) butane, C4H10, it. butano, de. Butan | |
| butel | [bʊˈtel] | butellus, -um | n. | (anat.) guts, intestine, ca. budell, oc. budèl, fr. boyau, it. bodello, de. Eingeweide, Gedärme →butel gros, butel sutil |
|
| butel gros | [bʊˈtel ɡros] | butel + gros | n. | (anat.) large intestine, fr. gros intestin, ca. intestí gros, it. intestino crasso, es. intestino grueso, ro. intestin gros, de. Dünndarm | |
| butel sutil | [bʊˈtel sʊˈtil] | butel + sutil | n. | (anat.) small intestine, fr. intestin grêle, ca. intestí prim, it. intestino tenue, es. intestino delgado, ro. intestin subțire, de. Dünndarm | |
| butic | [bʊˈtik] | *buticula | n. | bottle | |
| butil | [bʊˈtil] | but + -il | n. | (chem) butyl, it. butile, de. Butyl | |
| butir | [bʊˈtir] | *būtȳrum | n. | butter, it. burro, sc. botírru, ca. mantega, es. mantequilla, ro. unt →butir al, butir claricad, butir minde, mantic, suc butir, ungi |
|
| butir al | [bʊˈti ral] | butir + al | n. | garlic butter, de. Knoblauchbutter | |
| butir claricad | [bʊˈtir klɐrɪˈka] | butir + claricad | n. | clarified butter, pt. manteiga clarificada, fr. beurre clair, de. geklärte Butter | |
| butir minde | [bʊˈtir ˈmində] | butir + minde | n. | almond butter | |
| butun | [bʊˈtun] | **bottōnem | n. | button, it. bottone, de. Knopf | |
| buvoi | [bʊˈvoɪ], [bʊˈvoj] | bou + -oi | n. | large cow, large ox, large bull →buel |
|
C |
|||||
| ca | [ka] | *ecc 'hā < eccum hāc | adv.dem. | here, fr. ci, ca. aquí, ací, it. qui, qua, es. aquí, acá, pt. aqui, gl. aquí, eiquí, acá, acó, ro. aici, aci, rup. aoatsi, aua, sc. inoghe, de. hier →cai ca, cil ca, dis ca, eu ca |
|
| ca | [ka] | k- -(C) quam+ | conj. | than, it. di, che, es. que, ro. ca, decât, rm. co, de. als, als daß →com, nu min ca, nu pru ca |
|
| prep. | than, it. di, che, es. que, ro. ca, decât, rm. co, de. als | ||||
| ca | [ka] | *cā | n. | (letter) k, K, U+004B, U+006B →el, je |
|
| cabi | [ˈkabɪ] | *cabea < cavea | n. | cage, hutch, topsail, fr. cage, hunier, it. gabbia, ca. gàbia, de. Käfig, Vogelbauer, Stall, Verschlag, Marssegel | |
| cac | [kak] | *cacō, -āre | v.i. | shit, defecate, it. cacare, ca. cagar, de. kacken, scheißen →cacad, cacatai |
|
| n. | {colloqial} poo, excrement, it. cacca, de. Kot, Kacke →mrel |
||||
| cacad | [kɐˈka] | cac + -ad | n. | poo, shit →mrel |
|
| cacatai | [kɐkɐˈtaɪ], [kɐkɐˈtaj] | cac + -atai | n. | shithouse, outside toilet, it. cacatoio, es. cagadero, de. Scheißhaus →ritraitai |
|
| cadmi | [ˈkadmɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) cadmium, Cd {element 48}, ca. cadmi | |
| cafi | [ˈkafɪ] | {loan} | n. | coffee →cafiai, cafin |
|
| cafiai | [kɐfɪˈaɪ], [kɐˈfjaj] | cafi + -ai | n. | cafe | |
| cafin | [kɐˈfin] | caf(i) + -in | n. | caffeine →cafinel, sin cafin |
|
| cafinel | [kɐfɪˈnel] | cafin + -el | n. | espresso, pt. cafezinho, de. Espresso | |
| cai | [ˈkaɪ], [kaj] | k- *eccu adeō < *eccum adeō | adv.dem. | so, in this way, fr. ainsi, ca. així, oc. aital, it. così, es. así, pt. assim, ro. așa, sc. gai, bai, aggai, goi, de. so, auf diese Weise →cai ca, cai cum, cai la, com, com ... cai ... |
|
| cai ca | [ˈkaɪ ka], [kaj ka] | cai + ca | adv.dem. | like this, de. so wie dies, so wie das hier | |
| cai cum | [ˈkaɪ kum], [kaj kum] | cai + cum | conj. | how {to contrast with com, and for emphasis}, de. so wie | |
| cai la | [ˈkaɪ la], [kaj la] | cai + la | adv.dem. | like that, so, that way, fr. comme ça, ainsi, it. così, pt. assim, de. so wie das, so | |
| caiol | [kɐɪˈol], [kɐˈjol] | caveola | n. | cage, prison, es. pt. jaula, fr. cage, prison, geôle, it. gabbia, prigione, ro. cușcă, de. Käfig, Gefängnis | |
| Cair | [kɐˈir] | {loan} #ar الْقَاهِرَة /alqaːhira/ | n.prop. | Cairo, de. Kairo | |
| Caitan | [kɐɪˈtan], [kajˈtan] | Caietāna, -us | n.prop. | Caietana, Caietanus | |
| cal | [kal] | k- quālem | pron.interr. | which one?, what kind? →cal cos, cal gen, caltad, calum, cascal, nical, racal |
|
| det.interr. | which?, what a?, what kind of? | ||||
| pron.rel. | which, what a, what kind of →alt cal |
||||
| calci | [ˈkalkɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) calcium, Ca {element 20}, ca. calci | |
| cal cos | [kal kos] | cal + cos | pron.interr. | what? which kind of thing? | |
| pron.rel. | what, which kind of thing | ||||
| cal gen | [kal ɡen] | cal + gen | pron.interr. | who? which kind of person? | |
| pron.rel. | who, which kind of person | ||||
| calibr | [kɐˈlibə̆r] | {loan} | v.t. | calibrate, it. calibrare, de. eichen, kalibrieren →calibrad, calibri |
|
| calibrad | [kɐlɪˈbra] | calibr + -ad | n. | calibrating, it. calibratura, de. Eichung, Eich-, Kalibrierung →buson calibrad |
|
| calibri | [kɐˈlibrɪ] | calibr + -i | n. | caliber, gauge, it. calibro, de. Kaliber, Lehre, Eichmaß | |
| Californi | [kɐlɪˈforə̆nɪ] | {loan} | n.prop. | California →californi |
|
| californi | [kɐlɪˈforə̆nɪ] | {loan}; Californi | n. | (chem) californium, Cf {element 98}, ca. californi | |
| caltad | [kɐlˈta] | cal + -(i)tad | n. | quality, it. qualità, de. Qualität →cantad |
|
| calu | [ˈkalʊ] | calvus, -a, -um | adj. | bald, hairless, es. it. pt. calvo, ca. calb, fr. chauve, de. kahl, glatzköpfig | |
| n. | baldness, hairlessness, bald head, skinhead, it. calvizie, de. Glatze, Glatzköpfigkeit | ||||
| calum | [kɐˈlum] | cal + -um | pron.indef. | any kind of thing/person, anything, anyone, it. qualunque, qualunque cosa, ro. oricare, de. egal welcher | |
| pron.rel. | whichever, whoever, it qualunque, qualunque cosa, ro. oricare, de. welcher auch immer | ||||
| cam | [kam] | campus, -um | n. | field, es. it. pt. campo, sc. scn. campu, fur. cjamp, ca. oc. camp, ro. câmp, fr. champ, de. Feld →cam Ics, cam iman, mei-cam |
|
| cambar | [kɐmˈbar] | {calque} camerārius, -um; camb(e) + -ar | n. | waiter (restaurant), it. cameriere, es. camarero, ca. cambrer, ro. ospătar, de. Kellner →uspitur |
|
| cambe | [ˈkambə] | camera | n. | room, chamber, camera, fr. chambre, camera, ca. cambra, sala, it. camera, de. Zimmer, Kammer →cambar, cambe ban |
|
| cambe | [ˈkambə] | -b- *'cannabum < cannabis | n. | hemp, it. canapa, fr. chamvre, oc. cambe, ca. cànem, ro. cânepă, scn. cànnavu, de. Hanf | |
| cambe ban | [ˈkambə ban] | cambe + ban | n. | bathroom, ca. cambra de bany, it. stanza da bagno, es. cuarto de baño, de. Badezimmer | |
| cami | [ˈkamɪ] | *cambiō, -āre | v.t. | change, modify, it. cambiare, de. wechseln, ändern, wandeln, tauschen →camid, camid, ricami |
|
| cam Ics | [ka miks] | cam + Ics | n. | (phys., stdmodel) Higgs field, es. campo de Higgs, de. Higgsfeld | |
| camid | [kɐˈmi] | cami + -(a)d | n. | change (result), it. cambio, cambiamento, de. Wechsel, Änderung, Tausch | |
| camid | [kɐˈmi] | cami + -(a)d | n. | change (process), changing, es. cambiando, de. Ändern, Änderung, Wandel, Wandlung | |
| cam iman | [ka mɪˈman] | cam + iman | n. | (phys.) magnetic field, it. campo magnetico, ca. camp magnètic, de. Magnetfeld | |
| camin | [kɐˈmin] | cammīnus, -um | n. | way, path, smaller road, it. via, ca. camí, de. Weg →caminel, Camin Lat, camin mei, camin peu, caralin, mei camin |
|
| caminel | [kɐmɪˈnel] | camin + -el | n. | path, foot path, garden path, es. senda, sendero, de. Pfad, Fußweg →caralin |
|
| Camin Lat | [kɐˈmin dlat] | camin + lat | n.prop. | Milky Way, it. Via Lattea, scn. Jolu di San Jàbbucu, sc. Camminu de paza, ro. Calea Lactee, nl. Melkweg, de. Milchstraße | |
| camin mei | [kɐˈmim ˈmeɪ], [kɐˈmim mej] | camin + mei | n. | middle course, middle ground, ca. mig camí, it. via di mezzo, de. Mittelweg | |
| camin peu | [kɐˈmim ˈpeʊ], [kɐˈmim pew] | camin + peu | n. | foot path, pt. caminho a pé, de. Fußweg | |
| camis | [kɐˈmis] | -(V) *camisia | n. | shirt, it. camicia, fr. chemise, ca. es. camisa, de. Hemd →camis mital |
|
| camis mital | [kɐˈmis mɪˈtal] | camis + mital | n. | chain mail, ca. cota de malla, de. Kettenhemd | |
| can | [kan] | canem | n. | dog | |
| can | [kan] | k- quanto | pron.interr. | how much?, how many?, fr. combien, ca. quant, es. cuánto, it. pt. quanto, ro. cât, rm. quant, con, sc. cantu, de. wieviel, wieviele →alt can, cantad, canum, cascan, nican, racan |
|
| conj. | as much as →tan can |
||||
| det.interr. | how much?, how many?, de. wieviel, wieviele | ||||
| pron.rel. | how much, how many →tan can |
||||
| candela | [kɐnˈdelɐ] | {loan} candela | n. | (SI, phys., unit) candela →ntiniditad luc |
|
| canel | [kɐˈnel] | cannella | n. | cinnamon, it. cannella, es. canelo, ca. canyella, canyeller, de. Zimt | |
| canil | [kɐˈnil] | candēla | n. | candle, it. candela, de. Kerze, cs. svíčka →lumbe canil |
|
| cans | [kants] | *cantsō, -āre < campsāre | v.t. | tire, wear out, exhaust s.t. →cansad |
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| cansad | [kɐnˈtsa] | cans + -ad | adj. | tired | |
| cantad | [kɐnˈta] | can + -(i)tad | n. | quantity, amount, it. grandezza, quantità, de. Quantität, Menge →caltad, cantad sustanti |
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| cantad sustanti | [kɐnˈta sʊsˈtantɪ] | cantad + sustanti | n. | (chem) amount of substance, it. quantità di sostanza, de. Stoffmenge →mol |
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| cante | [ˈkantə] | +ə *cantō, -āre < {freq.} canēre | v.t. | sing →cantit, ncante |
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| cantit | [kɐnˈtit] | cant(e) + -it | v.i. | hum, sing for oneself, sing silently, it. canticchiare, canterellare, pt. trautear, cantarolar, es. canturrear, tararear, fr. fredonner, de. trällern, vor sich hinsingen, summen | |
| canum | [kɐˈnum] | can + -um | adv.indef. | any amount, it. quantunque, ro. oricât, de. egal wieviel →alt canum |
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| adv.rel. | however much, however many, it. quantunque, ro. oricât, de. wieviel auch immer | ||||
| conj. | although, however much, despite how much, it. quantunque, benché, malgrado, ro. deși, de. obwohl, wiewohl | ||||
| caos | [kɐˈos] | {loan} #el χάος | n. | chaos | |
| cap | [kap] | *capus, -um < caput | n. | (anat.) head, it. testa, capo, es. cabeza, ca. cap, testa, ro. cap, de. Kopf →capec, capil, cap latuc, capus, culicap, ult gran cap marel, ult nic cap marel |
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| capec | [kɐˈpek] | cap + -ec | n. | hood (of a garment), ca. caputxa, it. cappuccio, es. capucha, capirote, pt. capuz, ro. capuza, de. Kapuze | |
| capil | [kɐˈpil] | *capillus, -um < caput + pilus; ca(p) + pil | n. | (anat.) hair (head), it. capello, fr. cheveu, de. Haar, Kopfhaar →capil undus, rapen |
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| capil undus | [kɐˈpi lʊnˈdus] | capil + undus | n. | curly hair, it. capelli ondulati, capelli ricci, de. wellige Haare, lockiges Haar | |
| capit | [kɐˈpit] | *capitia < capitium | n. | halter, neck hole; apse, chevet; front side, it. cavezza, fr. chevet, ca. cabeç, de. Halfter, Kopfausschnitt; Stirnseite, Kopfende, Apsis | |
| cap latuc | [kap lɐˈtuk] | cap + latuc | n. | head of lettuce, it. ceppo di lattuga, de. Salatkopf | |
| capus | [kɐˈpus] | cap + -us | adj. | stubborn, ca. caput, ro. căpos, fr. têtu, it. testardo, pt. cabeça-dura, nl. koppig, de. dickköpfig | |
| car | [kar] | *carnis, -em < carō, carnem | n. | meat, fr. chair, ca. oc. carn, es. it. pt. ro. carne, fur. cjâr, sc. carre, carri, de. Fleisch →carus, fratad di car |
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| (car) | [kar] | not used in isolation | cārus, -um | adj.stem. | dear, honoured; expensive, fr. cher, ca. car, es. it. pt. caro, fur. cjâr, de. lieb, teuer →caris |
| car | [kar] | k- quārē | adv.interr. | why?, fr. pourquoi?, it. perché?, es. por qué?, ro. de ce?, de. warum?, wieso?, weshalb?, weswegen? →alt car, carum, cascar, dum, nicar, racar |
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| adv.rel. | why, fr. pourquoi, it. perché, es. por qué, ro. de ce, de. warum, wieso, weshalb, weswegen →tu car |
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| conj. | because, fr. parce que, car, it. perché, es. porqué, ro. pentru că, de. weil | ||||
| prep. | because of, due to, fr. à cause de, cat per, per culpa de, gràcies a, it. a causa di, es. por, a causa de, ro. pentru, din cauza, de. wegen →car cil |
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| (car) | [kar] | not used in isolation | carrus, -um | n.stem. | waggon, cart, fr. char, ca. es. it. pt. carro, ro. car, fur. cjâr, de. Wagen, Karren →carec |
| caral | [kɐˈral] | *carrārius, -um | n. | street, road, ca. carrer, es. calle, fr. rue, rm. via, strada, de. Straße, Weg →caralin |
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| caralin | [kɐrɐˈlin] | caral + -in | n. | small street, pt. beco, viela, it. stradina, vicolo, de. Gasse →camin, caminel |
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| car cil | [kar kil] | car + cil | adv.dem. | therefore, for this/that reason, thus, so, ca. per tant, it. quindi, perciò, pertanto, da ciò, dunque, es. por eso, ro. deci, de. deswegen, darum, deshalb, also, aus diesem Grunde | |
| carec | [kɐˈrek] | car + -ec | n. | wagon, cart, it. carro, fr. charette, ca. carro, cotxe, carret, es. carro, coche, ro. car, căruță, de. Waggon, Wagen →carec ramad |
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| carec ramad | [kɐˈrek rɐˈma] | carec + ramad | n. | tank, armoured fighting vehicle, it. carro armato, es. pt. carro de combate, tanque, de. Panzer | |
| caril | [kɐˈril] | *carrīlis, -em | n. | rail, track, lane, ca. es. carril, it. corsia, carregiata, rotaia, de. Fahrspur, Bahn, Gleis, Fahrschiene →caril bus, caril fer, caril velu |
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| caril bus | [kɐˈril bus] | caril + bus | n. | bus lane, de. Busspur | |
| caril fer | [kɐˈril fer] | caril + fer | n. | railroad, railway, it. ferrovia, es. ferrocarril, fr. chemin de fer, voie ferrée, de. Eisenbahn | |
| caril velu | [kɐˈril ˈvelʊ] | caril + velu | n. | bike lane, de. Fahrradspur | |
| caris | [kɐˈris] | car + -is | adj. | dear, honoured; expensive, it. caro, carissimo, es. caro, ca. car, sc. caru, ro. dragă, prețios, scump, de. lieb, teuer →acaris |
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| carit | [kɐˈrit] | carnitia | n. | carrion, {derogatory} bag of bones, fr. charogne, ca. carronya, it. carogna, es. carroña, pt. carniça, ro. mortăciune, de. Aas →ult carit |
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| caruc | [kɐˈruk] | car'ruca | n. | train, fr. train, it. treno, ca. es. oc. ro. tren, pt. trem, comboio, de. Zug →caruc fer |
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| caruc fer | [kɐˈruk fer] | caruc + fer | n. | train, it. treno, es. tren, de. Zug | |
| carum | [kɐˈrum] | car + -um | adv.indef. | anywhy, for any reason, de. egal warum, aus jedem beliebigen Grund →alt carum |
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| adv.rel. | whyever, de. warum auch immer | ||||
| carus | [kɐˈrus] | *carnōsus, -a, -um; car + -us | adj. | meaty | |
| carut | [kɐˈrut] | carōta | n. | carrot, ca. carrota, pastanaga, safanòria, it. carota, es. zanahoria, pt. cenoura, ro. morcov, carotă, sc. frustinaca, rm. risch melna, de. Möhre, Karotte | |
| cas | [kas] | casa | n. | house, it. casa, ca. cas, de. Haus →acas, casifed |
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| casc- | [kask] | *cascə < *casquunum < *cata/quisque unum | pref. | every-, oc. casc-, it. qualc-, de. jed- →cascal, cascan, cascar, casci, casci, cascom, cascou, cascur |
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| cascal | [kɐsˈkal] | cas(c)- + cal | det. | each such, all such, de. jeder solcher, alle solchen, allerlei | |
| pron.indef. | each such, all such, de. jeder solcher, alle solchen, allerlei | ||||
| cascan | [kɐsˈkan] | cas(c)- + can | det. | all, all of, the whole amount of, de. alle, alles, alles von | |
| pron.indef. | all, everything, the whole amount, de. alles, die ganze Menge | ||||
| cascar | [kɐsˈkar] | cas(c)- + car | adv.indef. | for every reason, de. aus jedem Grund | |
| casci | [ˈkaskɪ] | cas(c)- + ci | det. | each, ca. es. pt. cada, fr. chaque, it. cadauno, ro. câte, de. jeder (einzelne) →casci an, casci iur, casci mis, casci sirman, casci un, casci vic, tut |
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| casci | [ˈkaskɪ] | cas(c)- + ce | pron.indef. | each one, fr. chacun, it. cadauno, de. jeder, alle | |
| casci an | [ˈkaskɪ an] | casci + an | adj. | every year, annual, yearly, ca. anual, es. cada año, de. jedes Jahr, jährlich →di casci an, ni casci an |
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| casci iur | [ˈkaskɪ ɪˈur], [ˈkaskɪ jur] | casci + iur | adj. | daily, ca. diari, quotidià, de. täglich →iuriu |
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| casci mis | [ˈkaskɪ mis] | casci + mis | adj. | monthly, ca. mensual, it. mensile, mensilmente, pt. mensal, de. monatlich | |
| casci sirman | [ˈkaskɪ sɪrə̆ˈman] | casci + sirman | adj. | weekly, ca. setmanal, cada setmana, setmanari, it. settimanal, ro. săptămânal, de. wöchentlich | |
| casci un | [ˈkaskɪ un] | casci + un | pron.indef. | each single one, ca. cadascú, cada u, fr. chacun, it. cadauno, de. jeder (einzelne) →tut |
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| casci vic | [ˈkaskɪ vik] | casci + vic | adv. | each time, fr. chaque fois, ca. cada cop, cada vegada, it. ogni volta, es. cada vez, de. jedes Mal →casci vic ci |
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| casci vic ci | [ˈkaskɪ vik̚ ki] | casci vic + ci | conj. | each time (that), ca. cada cop que, de. jedes Mal, wenn | |
| cascom | [kɐsˈkom] | cas(c)- + com | adv.indef. | in all ways, everyhow, de. auf alle Arten und Weisen, auf jede Art und Weise | |
| cascou | [kɐsˈkoʊ], [kɐsˈkow] | casc- + ou | adv.indef. | everywhere, ca. pertot, it. dappertutto, ro. peste tot, de. überall | |
| cascur | [kɐsˈkur] | cas(c)- + cur | adv.indef. | always, every time, de. immer, zu jeder Zeit | |
| casi | [ˈkasɪ] | caseus, -um | n. | cheese, es. queso, pt. queijo, sc. casu, ca. formatge, de. Käse →casiai, casiar, casi crap, casi uel, casius, casi vac |
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| casiai | [kɐsɪˈaɪ], [kɐˈsjaj] | casi + -ai | n. | cheese store, it. formageria, formaggiaia, de. Käserei, Käseladen | |
| casiar | [kɐsɪˈar], [kɐˈsjar] | casi + -ar | n. | cheese monger, cheese maker, it. formaggiaio, de. Käseverkäufer, Käsemacher | |
| casi crap | [ˈkasɪ krap] | casi + crap | n. | goat cheese | |
| casifed | [kɐsɪˈfe] | cas + -ifed | adj. | home-made, home-grown, it. nostrano, fatto ni casa, casareccio, casalingo, es. casero, de. hausgemacht, aus eigener Herstellung/Zucht →pan casifed |
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| casi uel | [ˈkasɪ ʊˈel], [ˈkasɪ wel] | casi + uel | n. | sheep cheese | |
| casius | [kɐsɪˈus], [kɐˈsjus] | casi + -us | adj. | cheesy | |
| casi vac | [ˈkasɪ vak] | casi + vac | n. | cow cheese | |
| cast | [kast] | *castrō, -āre; castrātum | v.i. | castrate, ca. castrar, fr. châtrer, de. kastrieren →castad |
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| castad | [kɐsˈta] | cast + -ad | adj. | castrated | |
| n. | castrato, it. castrato, fr. castrat, de. Kastrat →iunuc |
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| castan | [kɐsˈtan] | castanea | n. | chestnut | |
| castel | [kɐsˈtel] | castellum | n. | castle | |
| casuar | [kɐsʊˈar], [kɐˈswar] | {loan} #qtax casuarius | n. | cassowary, it. casuario, de. Kasuar →casuar elm |
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| casuar elm | [kɐsʊˈa relm], [kɐˈswa relm] | casuar + elm | n. | southern cassowary, it. casuario australiano, pt. casuar-do-sol, casuar-de-capacete, de. Helmkasuar, qtax. casuarius casuarius | |
| cat | [kat] | cattus, -um | n. | cat, it. gatto, ca. gat, oc. cat, fr. chat, es. pt. gato, ro. pisică, de. Katze →Neb' Oc Cat |
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| cater | [kɐˈter] | cathedra < {loan} #el καθέδρα | n. | chair, it. sedia, cadrega, fr. chaise, ca. cadira, pt. cadeira, es. silla, ro. scaun, de. Stuhl →scam, sevi |
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| cati | [ˈkatɪ] | *captiō, -āre | v.t. | hunt →acrap |
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| catin | [kɐˈtin] | catēna | n. | chain, it. catena, fr. chaîne, ca. cadena, de. Kette | |
| catric | [kɐˈtrik] | -r*- cratīcula | n. | grill, barbecue, ca. graella, oc. grasilha, it. griglia, fr. gril, sc. catrica, cardiga, cradiga, es. asador, parrilla, pt. braseiro, de. Grill | |
| v.t. | grill, barbecue, roast →catrici |
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| catrici | [kɐˈtrikɪ] | catric + -i | n. | steak, grilled steak, ro. friptură, it. bistecca, de. Steak, Grillsteak →catrici bou, catrici caval |
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| catrici bou | [kɐˈtrikɪ ˈboʊ], [kɐˈtrikɪ bow] | catrici + bou | n. | beef steak, it. bistecca di manzo, de. Rindersteak | |
| catrici caval | [kɐˈtrikɪ kɐˈval] | catrici + caval | n. | horse steak, de. Pferdesteak | |
| Catrin | [kɐˈtrin] | *Caterīna < #el Αἰκατερίνη | n.prop. | Catherine, it. Caterina, es. Catalina, de. Katarina, Katharina | |
| cau | [ˈkaʊ], [kaw] | *cadō, -ere; cecidī, cāsum {-d/r: less conflicts than -s-; chaos in Rom. verb vs. deriv.; compromise} | v.i. | fall, it. cadere, sc. orrúe, es. caer, ca. caure, oc. caire, fr. tomber, ro. cădea, de. fallen →caud, cavi, dicau |
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| (cau) | [ˈkaʊ], [kaw] | not used in isolation | cavus, -a, -um | adj.stem. | hollow, hollowed out, concave →cava, cavac |
| caud | [kɐˈu] | cau + -(a)d | n. | fall, drop, it. caduta, fr. chute, ro. cădere, pt. queda, es. caída, ca. caiguda, de. Fall, Fallen | |
| (cava) | [ˈkavɐ] | not used in isolation | *cavō, -āre; cau + -a | v.stem. | dig, it. scavare, es. cavar, de. graben →scava |
| cavac | [kɐˈvak] | cau + -ac | n. | cavity, de. Aushöhlung, Hohlraum | |
| caval | [kɐˈval] | caballus, -um | n. | horse, it. cavallo, fr. cheval, es. caballo, ro. cal, de. Pferd →catrici caval, caval rau, caval silvac, frid caval, ncavalic, peu caval |
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| caval rau | [kɐˈval ˈdraʊ], [kɐˈval draw] | caval + rau | n. | white horse, grey horse, de. Schimmel | |
| caval silvac | [kɐˈval sɪlˈvak] | caval + silvac | n. | mustang, wild horse, it. caballo selvaggio | |
| cavan | [kɐˈvan] | *cabanna | n. | cabin, hut, it. capanna, cabina, ca. cabana, cabina, de. Kabine, Hütte | |
| cavi | [ˈkavɪ] | cau + -i | n. | case, circumstance, situation, es. it. pt. caso, ca. fr. oc. cas, ro. caz, de. Fall →n'alt cavi, ni cavi ci, ni cil cavi |
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| ce | [ke] | k- -(C) quid | pron.interr. | who, what, it. chi, che, cosa, che cosa, ro. ce, cine, la. quis, quid, lt. kas, de. wer, was →alt ce, casci, ce's cil e pi futud, ce's ro pi futud, ci, ci, cil ce, nici, raci |
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| pron.rel. | who, which, what →cium |
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| ce | [ke] | *cē | n. | (letter) c, C, U+0043, U+0063 →be, de |
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| cec | [kek] | caecus, -a, -um | adj. | blind, ca. cec, it. cieco, de. blind →ribil cec |
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| cec | [kek] | cicere < cicer | n. | chickpea, it. cece, ca. cigró, fr. pois chiche, ro. tseatsiri, de. Kichererbse →ribil cec |
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| cedi | [ˈkedɪ] | -d- *cēdiō, -īre < cēdere, cēdō, cessī, cessum; {-d-: reborrowed like fr. rom. it. cat.} | v.t. | give in, concede, withdraw, surrender, give up, ca. cedir, it. cedere, fr. céder, ro. ceda, de. aufgeben, sich zurückziehen, nachgeben, sich ergeben →cidid, ciditai, prucedi, ricedi, scedi, sucedi |
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| Ceipar | [kəɪˈpar], [kəjˈpar] | {loan} #nl Kuiper /ˈkœypər/ | n.prop. | Kuiper →cintur Ceipar |
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| cel | [kel] | caelum | n. | sky; heaven →ciliu, crui cel |
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| celsi | [ˈkelsɪ] | {loan} Celsius | n. | (phys., unit) Celsius →centi-grau |
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| Celt | [kelt] | -l- Celtae | n. | Celt | |
| cenr | [kendə̆r] | +Cr centrum; {loan} | n. | center, it. centro, fr. centre, de. Mitte, Zentrum | |
| (cent) | [kent] | not used in isolation | -nt centum | num.stem. | {obsolete} hundred, 100 →etu |
| centi- | [ˈkentɪ] | {loan} centi {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | centi-, 1e-2, de. centi- →centi, centi-grau, centi-met |
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| num. | percent, 10e-2, it. per cento, de. Prozent →pi etu |
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| centi-grau | [ˈkentɪ ˈɡraʊ], [ˈkentɪ ɡraw] | centi- + grau | n. | (phys., unit) centigrade, Celsius →celsi |
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| centi-met | [ˈkentɪ met] | centi- + met | n. | (phys., unit) centimetre, cm →lungitad |
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| (cepu) | [ˈkepʊ] | not used in isolation | *cipuō, -ere < -cipere, -cipiō, -cēpī, -ceptum < capere | v.stem. | take, catch, hold, contain, get, receive, -ceive, ca. -cebre, it. -cevere, -cepire, fr. -cevoir, es. -cebir, ro. -cepe, de. -zipieren →acepu, cucepu, ncepu, picepu, repu |
| cer | [ker] | cedrus, -um | n. | cedar, ca. fr. cedre, es. it. pt. cedro, ro. cedru, de. Zeder | |
| ceri | [ˈkerɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) cerium, Ce {element 58}, ca. ceri, de. Cer | |
| ce's cil e pi futud | [kes ki le pi fʊˈtu] | ce + 's + cil + e + pi futud | phr. | {vulgar} Who the fuck is that?, ca. Qui collons és aquest?, de. Wer zum Teufel ist das? | |
| cesi | [ˈkesɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) cesium, caesium, Cs {element 55}, ca. cesi | |
| ce's ro pi futud | [kes tro pi fʊˈtu] | ce + 's + ro + pi futud | phr. | {vulgar} what the fuck do you want?, it. che cazzo vuoi?, de. Was zur Hölle willst Du? | |
| Cest | [kest] | Caesarem | n.prop. | Caesar, Kaiser | |
| cest | [kest] | caespitem < caespes | n. | lawn, it. cespo, ca. gespa, es. césped, fr. pelouse, de. Rasen | |
| ci | [ki] | ce | conj. | that {complement clause conjunction}, it. che, es. que, de. daß →avan ci, casci vic ci, cil ce, creu, fin ci, mitis ci, n'alt cavi ci, ncui ci, ni cavi ci, puec, pui ci |
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| conj.rel. | that, which {relative clause conjunction}, it. che, chi, de. der, die, das | ||||
| det.interr. | what?, which? →casci, nici, raci |
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| Cicil | [kɪˈkil] | Cecilia | n.prop. | Cecily →Cicil Santus |
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| Cicil Santus | [kɪˈkil sɐnˈtus] | Cicil + santus | n.prop. | Saint Cecily | |
| cicun | [kɪˈkun] | cicōniam | n. | stork, fr. cigogne, it. cicógna, es. cigüeña, sc. cicogna, ciconnia, de. Storch →cicun nir |
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| cicun nir | [kɪˈkun nir] | cicun + nir | n. | black stork, qtax. ciconia negra | |
| cidid | [kɪˈdi] | cedi + -(a)d | adj. | withdrawn, surrendered, it. ceduto, de. nachgegeben, zurückgezogen | |
| n. | toilet, loo, it. cesso, bagno, gabinetto, de. Klo, Toilette →ritraitai, vas cidid |
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| ciditai | [kɪdɪˈtaɪ], [kɪdɪˈtaj] | cedi + -(a)tai | n. | toilet, loo, it. cesso, bagno, gabinetto, de. Klo, Toilette →cidid, ritraitai |
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| Cijiu | [kɪˈjiʊ], [kɪˈjiw] | {loan} #uk Київ [ˈkɪjiu̯] | n.prop. | Kyiv, de. Kiew, Kyjiw | |
| cil | [kil] | k- eccu illum < eccum illum | det.dem. | this; that; these; those, ca. aquell, fro. cil, fr. celle, ceux, it. quello, questo, gl. aquel, aquil, ro. acel, rup. atsel, sc. cudhu, scn. chidhu, nap. chillo, chisto, de. dieser, jener →cil ca, cil la, cil siran, is cil e, is cil fu, ni cil cavi, nu pi cil |
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| pron.dem. | the one ... (who), de. derjenige, diejenige, denjenigen, ..., der, die, das, den, ... →car cil, ce's cil e pi futud, cil ce, com cil, tut cil |
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| cil ca | [kil ka] | cil + ca | pron.dem. | this | |
| cil ce | [kil ke] | cil + ce | pron.rel. | what, that which, the one that {to contrast with ci, and for emphasis}, fr. ce que, it. quello che, es. lo que, pt. o que, ca. el que, de. das was, derjenige welcher, ... | |
| pron.dem. | the one who | ||||
| cilebe | [kɪˈlebə] | -V- *celebrō,-āre < {loan} #la celebrāre, celebrō, celebrāvī, celebrātum | v.t. | celebrate →cilibad |
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| cilibad | [kɪlɪˈba] | cileb(e) + -ad | n. | celebration | |
| ciliu | [kɪˈliʊ], [kɪˈliw] | cel + -iu | adj. | celestial, heavenly, divine, it. celeste, ro. ceresc, de. himmlisch, Himmels- | |
| cil la | [kil la] | cil + la | pron.dem. | that | |
| cil siran | [kil sɪˈran] | cil + siran | n. | that evening, de. den Abend →ni cil siran |
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| cilu- | [ˈkilʊ] | {loan} kilo {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | kilo, 1e3, 1000, k, it. chilo →cilu, cilu-gram, cilu-met |
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| num. | thousand, 1000, pt. mil, sc. mílli, míla, de. tausend →mili, pi cilu |
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| cilu-gram | [ˈkilʊ ɡram] | cilu- + gram | n. | (SI, phys., unit) kilogram, kg, it. chilogrammo, de. Kilogramm →mas |
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| cilul | [kɪˈlul] | -V- -l- cellula | n. | (biol.) cell, fr. cellule, ca. cèl·lula, it. cellula, es. pt. célula, ro. celulă, de. Zelle →cilulit, cilulos, cilul sambe, cilul trung |
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| cilulit | [kɪlʊˈlit] | cilul + -it | n. | cellulite, es. celulitis | |
| cilulos | [kɪlʊˈlos] | cilul + -os | n. | (biol., chem.) cellulose, ca. cel·lulosa, de. Zellulose, Zellstoff | |
| cilul sambe | [kɪˈlul ˈsambə] | cilul + sambe | n. | (anat.) blood cell, fr. cellule sanguine, de. Blutkörperchen | |
| cilul trung | [kɪˈlul truŋ] | cilul + trung | n. | (biol.) stem cell, fr. cellule souche, ca. cèl·lula mare, it. cellula staminale, es. célula madre, pt. célula-tronco, de. Stammzelle | |
| cilu-met | [ˈkilʊ met] | cilu- + met | n. | (SI, phys., unit) kilometre, km →lungitad |
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| cilvin | [kɪlˈvin] | {loan} Kelvin | n. | (SI, phys., unit) Kelvin →tembi |
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| cim | [kim] | quīnque | num. | five, 5, pt. cinco, sc. chímbe, chimme, de. fünf →cim-angad, cim deca, ciminti, cintil |
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| cim-angad | [ki mɐŋˈɡa] | {calque} quīnquangulum; cim + angad | n. | pentagon, it. pentagono, de. Fünfeck | |
| cim deca | [kim ˈdekɐ] | cim + deca | num. | fifty, 50, pt. cinquenta, sc. chimbànta, ro. cincizeco, cinzeci, la. quīnquāgintā, de. fünfzig →ciminti |
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| cimen | [kɪˈmen] | caementum | n. | cement | |
| cimi | [ˈkimɪ] | *chīmia < chēmia | n. | (chem) chemistry, it. chimica, ca. química, fr. chimie, ro. chimie, de. Chemie →limen cimi |
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| ciminti | [kɪˈmintɪ] | cim + -inti | num. | {obsolete} fifty, 50, de. fünfzig →cim deca |
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| cimtsi | [ˈkimtsɪ] | {loan} #ko 김치 [kimt͡ɕʰi] | n. | kimchi →cutsugaru |
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| cin. | [kin] | cin(til) | n.abbrev. | (monthabbr3) Jul., de. Jul. | |
| cing | [kiŋ] | *cicinus, -um; {variant of} cycnus, -um / cygnus, -um | n. | swan, it. cigno, ca. cigne, ro. lebădă, cs. labuť, sc. chíghinu, de. Schwan | |
| cinrad | [kɪnˈdra] | +d cinerāta | n. | lye, soap sud, cold ash, it. cenerata, gl. cenrada, cernada, de. Lauge, Seifenlauge, kalte Asche →lisiu, sapun |
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| cintil | [kɪnˈtil] | k- quintīlis, -em; {initial c- under infl. of cim} | n. | (month) July, de. Juli →cin. |
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| cintur | [kɪnˈtur] | cīnctūra | n. | (astron.) belt, girdle, it. cintura, fr. ceinture, es. cinturón, de. Gürtel →cintur Ceipar |
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| cintur Ceipar | [kɪnˈtur kəɪˈpar], [kɪnˈtur kəjˈpar] | cintur + Ceipar | n. | (astron.) Kuiper belt, ca. cinturó de Kuiper, lt. Koiperio juosta, de. Kuiper-Gürtel | |
| cinu | [ˈkinʊ] | {loan} #el κῑ́νημᾰ | n. | cinema, it. cinema, rm. kino, de. Kino | |
| precomp. | cine-, cinema-, it. cine-, de. Kino- →cinu-tiat |
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| cinu-tiat | [ˈkinʊ tɪˈat], [ˈkinʊ tjat] | cinu- + tiat | n. | cinema, it. cineteatro, de. Kino | |
| cipul | [kɪˈpul] | cepulla | n. | onion | |
| cir | [kir] | cēra | n. | wax, beeswax, ca. es. it. oc. pt. cera, ro. ceară, fr. cire, de. Wachs →cirus |
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| circ | [kirə̆k] | {loan} circulus | n. | circus, it. circo, fr. cirque, ro. circ, de. Zirkus →cric |
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| cirus | [kɪˈrus] | cir + -us | adj. | waxy, it. cereo, ca. cerós, de. wächsern | |
| citad | [kɪˈta] | +d civitās, -tem; -(itad) | n. | city, town →bosc citad, citadan |
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| citadan | [kɪtɐˈdan] | citad + -an | n. | citizen, it. cittadino, fr. citoyen, ca. ciutadà, ro. cetățean, de. Bürger | |
| citrat | [kɪˈtrat] | citr(u) + -at | n. | (chem) citrate, it. citrato, de. Zitrat | |
| citru | [ˈkitrʊ] | -u drops before vowel | +V +Cr **cītrū; {loan, but similar to inherited} citrus | n. | (chem.) citrus (genus), ca. cítric, it. citrus, ro. citrice, de. Zitrus →ac citru, acumbe, citrat |
| (ciu) | [ˈkiʊ], [kiw] | not used in isolation | -cīdō, -ere; -cīsum < caedō, -ere; caesum{only inherited as composite variant} | v.stem. | -cide, cut, fell, stroke, kill, it. -cidere, ca. -cir →diciu, piciu, uciu |
| cium | [kɪˈum], [kjum] | ce + -um | pron.indef. | anyone, anything, it. chiunque, qualunque cosa, ro. oricine, orice, de. egal wer/was, jeder/jedes (beliebige) →alt cium |
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| pron.rel. | whoever, whatever, it. chiunque, qualunque cosa, ro. oricine, orice, de. was/wer/wen auch immer | ||||
| clabe | [ˈklabə] | *calābere < cadāvere | n. | cadaver, it. cadavere, ast. calabre, cadabre, es. cadáver, de. Kadaver →cracis |
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| Clar | [klar] | clar | n.prop. | Claire | |
| clar | [klar] | clara, -us, -um | adj. | clear, bright, light, it. chiaro, es. claro, de. hell, klar →aclar, Clar, claric, clar ou, diclar, robi clar |
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| claric | [klɐˈrik] | clar + -ic | v.t. | clarify, sort out, pt. clarificar, de. klären →claricad |
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| claricad | [klɐrɪˈka] | claric + -ad | adj. | clarified, pt. clarificado, de. geklärt →butir claricad |
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| clar ou | [kla ˈroʊ], [kla row] | clar + ou | n. | egg white, albumen, it. bianco d'uovo, ca. es. clara, fr. glaire, de. Eiweiß | |
| clor | [klor] | {loan} | n. | (chem) chlorine, Cl {element 17}, ca. clor →clor idru, clurat, cluride, clurit |
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| clor idru | [klo ˈridrʊ] | clor + idru | n. | (chem) hydrochloric, hydrogen chloride, chlorhydrate, chlorane, es. cloruro de hidrógeno, de. Hydrochlorid, Chlorwasserstoff, Wasserstoffchlorid, Chloran, Salzsäuregas →ac clor idru |
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| clurat | [klʊˈrat] | clor + -at | n. | (chem) chlorate, it. clorato, de. Chlorat | |
| cluride | [klʊˈridə] | clor + -ide | n. | (chem) chloride, fr. chlorure, es. it. cloruro, pt. cloreto, de. Chlorid →DCM, dui cluride mitilen |
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| clurit | [klʊˈrit] | clor + -it | n. | (chem) chlorite, it. clorito, de. Chlorit | |
| cobe | [ˈkobə] | *cubrum < cuprum {-p- was already -b- in late lat.} | n. | (chem) copper, Cu {element 29}, es. cobre, ca. coure, aram, fr. cuivre, sc. (ar)ràmene, it. rame, fur. ram, ro. aramă, cupru, de. Kupfer →cubiu, rambe |
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| codi | [ˈkodɪ] | -d- *cōdiem < cōdex, -icem | n. | code, ca. codi, it. codice, ro. codice, cod, de. Code, Kodex →codi fon |
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| codi fon | [ˈkodɪ fon] | codi + fon | n. | soure code, ca. codi font, it. sorgente, es. código fuente, ro. cod sursă, de. Quellcode | |
| cof | [kof] | cophinus, -um | n. | chest, coffer, it. cassa, cofano, baule, es. arca, baúl, ca. cofre, fr. coffre, ro. cufăr, de. Kiste, Truhe →cof frot |
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| cof frot | [kof frot] | cof + frot | n. | safe (for storing valuable things), it. cassaforte, ca. caixa forta, es. caja fuerte, cofre, ro. seif, de. Tresor, Geldschrank, Safe | |
| coi | [ˈkoɪ], [koj] | *cogō, -ere < cocere, cocō, coctum; {-g- via supine -ct-} | v.t. | cook, bake, fry {prepare food, regardless of method}, fr. cuire, oc. coire, ca. coure, cuinar, it. cuocere, es. cocer, fur. ro. coace, rup. cocu, cuei, de. kochen, backen, braten →coi pastit, cuin, cuitur, stacoi |
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| coi pastit | [ˈkoɪ pɐsˈtit], [koj pɐsˈtit] | coi + pastit | v.i. | make/bake a cake | |
| col | [kol] | collus, -um | n. | (anat.) neck, ca. coll, it. collo, es. cuello, ro. gât, rup. gushi, pt. pescoço, de. Hals →col matriu |
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| (coli) | [ˈkolɪ] | not used in isolation | +V caulem | n.stem. | cabbage, cauli- →culicap, culicrisp, culiflur, culirap |
| col matriu | [kol mɐˈtriʊ], [kol mɐˈtriw] | col + matriu | n. | (anat.) cervix, it. cervice, collo d'utero, de. Gebährmutterhals →muleu, vain |
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| com | [kom] | *como < quōmōdo; {-o-: due to late drop of -u} | adv.interr. | how?, fr. comment, it. come, es. como, rm. co (cmp. ca) →alt com, cai, cai cum, cascom, com cil, com is cos e, com is cos ti e, cum, cum, cumum, nicom, racom |
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| adv.rel. | how, like, as, fr comment, it. come, es. como →com ... cai ... |
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| combe | [ˈkombə] | *comparō, -āre; comparātum | v.t. | buy, it. comprare, es. comprar, ro. cumpăra, de. kaufen →cumri, cupar, par |
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| com ... cai ... | [kom ˈkaɪ], [kom kaj] | com + cai | conj.2adv. | the more (less) ... the more (less)..., ca. com més ... més ..., fr. plus ... plus ..., it. più ... più ..., es. cuanto más ... más ..., ro. cu cât ... mai ... cu atât ... mai ..., de. je mehr ... desto mehr ... | |
| com cil | [kom kil] | com + cil | adv.dem. | like this, de. wie dies, wie das hier | |
| com is cos e | [ko mis ko se] | com + is + cos + e | phr. | how are you?, it. Come stai?, es. ¿Qué tal?, ¿Cómo estás?, ro. Ce mai faci?, de. Wie geht's? →com is cos ti e |
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| com is cos ti e | [ko mis kos ti e] | com + is + cos + ti + e | phr. | how are you?, it. Come stai?, es. ¿Qué tal?, ¿Cómo estás?, ro. Ce mai faci?, de. Wie geht's? →com is cos e |
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| coni | [ˈkonɪ] | *condiō, -īre; condītum | v.t. | season, spice, flavour, make tasty, make savory, it. condire, insaporire, es. condimentar, de. würzen →cunimen, tembe |
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| conte | [ˈkontə] | +ə *computō, -āre < computāre | v.t. | count, tell →conti |
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| conti | [ˈkontɪ] | cont(e) + -i | n. | bill, check, ca. compte, es. cuenta, it. conto, fr. addition, de. Rechnung | |
| cop | [kop] | *cōpulō, -āre; cōpulātum | v.t. | couple, bind together, join, fr. coupler, ca. acoblar, it. agganciare, accoppiare, es. acoplar, ro. cupla, de. verbinden, ankuppeln, koppeln, paaren →copi, cucop, cuiumbi, culig, cupatur, iumbi |
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| copi | [ˈkopɪ] | *cooperiō, -īre; coopertum | v.t. | cover, it. coprire, fr. couvrer, de. verdecken →cupic, dicopi |
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| copi | [ˈkopɪ] | cop + -i | n. | couple, unit of coupled things, two or more partners in a (romantic, sexual, or spiritual) relationship, fr. couple, it. coppia, de. Paar, Pärchen, Einheit gekoppelter Dinge, zwei oder mehr Partner in einer Beziehung →cuiumbid, cusrot, parec, ses, spus |
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| cor | [kor] | *cor, -em < cor, cordis | n. | (anat.) heart, it. cuore, fr. cœur, fur. cûr, es. corazón, ca. pt. cor, ro. cord, inimă, de. Herz →cor ombe, curac |
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| cor ombe | [ko ˈrombə] | cor + ombe | n. | (anat.) human heart | |
| coru | [ˈkorʊ] | cornū, -ūs | n. | horn, es. it. corno, ro. corn, sc. corru, de. Horn | |
| cos | [kos] | causa | n. | thing →cal cos, com is cos e, com is cos ti e |
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| cost | [kost] | costa | n. | coast, fr. côte, it. costa, ro. coastă, de. Küste | |
| n. | (anat.) rib, fr. côte, it. costola, {dated} costa, ro. coastă, de. Rippe | ||||
| cosu | [ˈkosʊ] | *cōnsuō, -ere; cōnsūtum | v.t. | sew, it. cucire (>-ito), ca. cosir (>cosit), ro. coase (>cusut), de. nähen | |
| cou | [ˈkoʊ], [kow] | cauda | n. | tail, it. coda, ca. cua, oc. coa, fr. queue, rm. cua, pt. cola, ro. coadă, de. Schwanz →cou bou |
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| cou bou | [ˈkoʊ ˈboʊ], [kow bow] | cou + bou | n. | ox tail, it. coda di bue, de. Ochsenschwanz →sup cou bou |
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| crab- | [krab] | crab(uni) | precomp. | (chem) carb-, carbon- , pertaining to carbon, de. Karb- →crab-usil |
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| crabun | [krɐˈbun] | carbōnem | n. | coal, carbon, ca. carbó, de. Kohle, Kohlen- →crabuni |
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| crabunat | [krɐbʊˈnat] | crabun(i) + -at | n. | (chem) carbonate, CO3 →idru-crabunat |
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| crabuni | [krɐˈbunɪ] | {loan}; crabun + i | n. | (chem) carbon, C {element 6}, ca. carboni →atar crabuni, crab-, crabunat |
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| crab-usil | [kra bʊˈsil] | crab- + os(i) + -il | n. | (chem) carboxyl, carboxi-, it. carbossile, carbossilico, de. Karboxyl | |
| cracin | [krɐˈkin] | calcīna | n. | lime, de. Kalk | |
| cracis | [krɐˈkis] | *carcēnsis, -em < *carnicēnsis, -em; {etym. unclear} | n. | (kulin.) carcass (fresh animal cadaver with parts removed), frame (of a structure), fr. carcasse, de. Karkasse →clabe |
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| cracul | [krɐˈkul] | -(V) *calculiō, -āre < calculāre, calculō, calculātum | v.t. | compute, calculate, reckon, ca. calcular, computar, it. calcolare, computare, elaborare, ro. calcula, sc. calculai, carculai, carculare, de. berechnen | |
| v.i. | compute, calculate, ca. calcular, it. calcolare, ro. calcula, sc. calculai, carculai, carculare, de. rechnen | ||||
| cradun | [krɐˈdun] | cardōnem | n. | thistle, ca. cardon, fr. chardon, cardon, it. cardone, cardo, de. Diestel | |
| crafil | [krɐˈfil] | caryophylla | n. | carnation, pink, clove, it. garofano, fr. girofle, ca. clavell, de. Nelke, Kartäusernelke →ros |
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| adj. | (colour) pink, rose, it. rosa, de. rosa →vin crafil |
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| crai | [ˈkraɪ], [kraj] | crās | adv. | tomorrow, fr. demain, ca. demà, it. domani, es. mañana, pt. amanhã, rm. damaun, ro. mâine, sc. cras, de. morgen | |
| Cral | [kral] | Carolus, -um | n.prop. | Carl, es. Carlos, de. Karl →Cral Gran |
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| cral | [kral] | -(V)- calidus, -a, -um | adj. | warm, it. caldo, ca. ro. cald, fr. chaud, de. warm →au cral, cralai, craloi, ncral, repu cral, sambe cral, tenu cral |
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| cralai | [krɐˈlaɪ], [krɐˈlaj] | cral + -ai | n. | boiler, caldera, it. calaia, caldera, pt. caldeira, de. Heizkessel, Boiler, Kaldera →craloi |
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| Cral Gran | [kral ɡran] | Cral + gran | n.prop. | Charlemagne | |
| craloi | [krɐˈloɪ], [krɐˈloj] | {calque} caldārōnem; cral + -oi | n. | chauldron, cooking-pot, ca. caldera, it. caldaia, caldaio, es. calderón, de. Kessel, schwerer Kochtopf →cralai |
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| cram | [kram] | *clāmō, -āre | v.t. | call, it. chiamare, es. llamar, ca. clamar, fr. appeler, ro. chema, de. nennen, rufen, anrufen, heißen | |
| v.refl. | be called, be named, it. chiamarsi, es. llamarse, fr. s'appeler, de. sich nennen, heißen | ||||
| crang | [kraŋ] | -*r- cancrum | n. | crab, it. granchio, ca. cranc, de. Krebs →Nebe Crang |
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| crani | [ˈkranɪ] | -j- crānium; {late (like it, cat, ...), so -i- is kept} | n. | skull, fr. crâne, ca. crani, it. cranio | |
| crap | [krap] | -*r- capra | n. | goat, it. capra, sc. craba, capra, es. cabra, fr. chèvre, fur. cjavre, ro. capră, de. Ziege →casi crap, crap masc, crivis crap |
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| crap masc | [krap mask] | crap + masc | n. | he-goat, billy goat, buck, it. caprone, ca. boc, cabró, de. Bock | |
| crapul | [krɐˈpul] | -*r- *capriōlus, -um < capreolus, -um | n. | roe deer, it. capriolo, fr. chevreuil, ca. cabirol, fur. cjavrûl, ro. cãprior, es. corzo, pt. corço, de. Reh | |
| crat | [krat] | *calcea | n. | sock, stocking, it. calza, calzino, de. Strumpf →cratad, crat cuton, crat lan, crat matas, crat nilun, crat rit |
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| cratad | [krɐˈta] | {calque} *calceātus, -um; crat + -ad | n. | shoe, it. scarpa, calzatura, ca. calçat, pt. calçado, de. Schuh | |
| cratan | [krɐˈtan] | -*r- *catrānus, -um < #ar قَطْرَان qatrān | n. | tar, it. catrame, pt. alcatrão, ro. catran, de. Teer | |
| crat cuton | [krat kʊˈton] | crat + cuton | n. | cotton sock, it. calza/calzino di cotone, de. Baumwollsocke | |
| crat lan | [krat lan] | crat + lan | n. | woolen sock, it. calza/calzino di lana, de. Wollsocke | |
| crat matas | [krat mɐˈtas] | crat + matas | n. | silk stocking, it. calza di seta, de. Seidenstrumpf | |
| crat nilun | [krat nɪˈlun] | crat + nilun | n. | nylon stocking, it. calza di nylon, de. Nylonstrumpf | |
| crat rit | [krat rit] | crat + rit | n. | fish net stocking, it. calza/calzino a rete, de. Netzstrumpf | |
| crau | [ˈkraʊ], [kraw] | clāvis, -em | n. | key, it. chiave, fr. clé, ca. clau, es. llave, pt. chave, ro. cheie, sc. crai, de. Schlüssel →cravar, cravec, os crau, su crau |
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| crau | [ˈkraʊ], [kraw] | *cladō, -ere; -clasum < claudere, clausum {vowel sync. with 'clāvis'; cat. cloure, clos, it. chiuso}; {related to crau} | v.t. | close s.t., cause to close, terminate, end, fr. fermer, clore, ca. cloure, it. chiudere, es. cerrar, pt. fechar, ro. închide, rup. ncljid, de. schließen, abschließen, beenden →craud, cucrau, fini, ncrau |
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| v.refl. | close {by itself}, be/get/become closed, it. chiudersi, de. sich schließen →craud |
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| crau | [ˈkraʊ], [kraw] | clāvus, -um | n. | nail (fastener), it. chiodo, fr. clou, ca. clau, es. clavo, pt. cravo, sc. crau, de. Nagel (Befestigungsutensil) | |
| craud | [krɐˈu] | crau + -(a)d | adj. | closed, it. chiuso, de. geschlossen | |
| craud | [krɐˈu] | crau + -(a)d | n. | closure, closing, termination, end, it. chiusura, fr. clôture, ro. încheiere, de. Abschluß, Schließung, Ende | |
| cravar | [krɐˈvar] | crau + -ar | n. | keyboard (computer and piano), fr. clavier, ca. teclat, it. tastiera, es. teclado, ro. claviatură, tastatură, de. Tastatur | |
| cravec | [krɐˈvek] | {calque} clāvicula; crau + -ec | n. | bolt, peg, dowel, wall plug, small key, it. cavicchia, ca. clavilla, fr. cheville, de. Bolzen, Stift, Stöpsel, Stecker, Schlüsselchen | |
| crea | [ˈkreɐ] | +V *creō, -āre; creātum | v.t. | produce, create, bring up, raise, breed, ca. es. criar, de. erzeugen, aufziehen, züchten →criad, criatur |
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| v.refl. | grow up, es. criarse, de. aufwachsen | ||||
| crebe | [ˈkrebə] | cerebrum | n. | (anat.) brain, ca. cervell, it. cervello, es. cerebro, ro. creier, de. Gehirn →cribel, criboi |
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| crebe | [ˈkrebə] | cre(u) + -(a)be | adj. | believable, fr. croyable, ca. creïble, it. credibile, es. creíble, pt. crível, de. glaubhaft →nicrebe |
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| crem | [krem] | *cremō, -āre | v.t. | burn, burn up, incinerate, cremate, ca. cremar, it. bruciare, incendiare, ustionare, de. verbrennen →ncrin, radu |
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| v.i. | burn, burn up, ca. cremar, it. bruciare, ardere, de. abbrennen, verbrennen | ||||
| crep | [krep] | *crepō, -āre; crepitum | v.t. | break, splinter, cleave, fracture (bone), burst, fr. crever, ca. crebar, es. pt. quebrar, ro. crăpa, de. zerbrechen, aufbrechen, zersplittern →frai, ropu |
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| v.i. | break down, break, splinter, crack, no longer tolerate, give in, die miserably (from:di), de. brechen, splittern, nachgeben, krepieren →crep di riu |
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| crep di riu | [krep di ˈriʊ], [krep di riw] | crep + di + riu | v.i. | laugh one's head off, it. crepare dal ridere, es. morirse de risa, de. sich totlachen | |
| cres | [kres] | -(V) *ceresia < *cerasium | n. | cherry →crisar |
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| cresi | [ˈkresɪ] | ecclēsia | n. | church | |
| cret | [kret] | certum | adj. | certain, sure | |
| n. | certainty | ||||
| creu | [ˈkreʊ], [krew] | cervus, -um | n. | deer, it. cervo, fr. cerf, ro. cerb, sc. cherbu, de. Hirsch →dos creu |
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| creu | [ˈkreʊ], [krew] | *crēduō, -ere < crēdere, crēdō, crēditum | v.t. | believe (that:ci), think, fr. croire (>cru), ca. creure (>cregut), oc. creire (>cregut), it. credere (>-uto), es. creer (>creído), ro. crede (>crezut), de. glauben, meinen, denken (daß:ci) →crebe, cuit |
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| criad | [krɪˈa], [krja] | cre(a) + -ad | adj. | created, bred, raised, brought up, de. erzeugt, gezüchtet, aufgezogen | |
| n. | creation, breed, creature, critter, small child, infant, upbringing, breeding, ca. criança, es. criatura, crianza, pt. criação, ro. creare, de. Geschöpf, Kleinkind, Säugling, Jungvieh, Erziehung, Aufzucht | ||||
| criatur | [krɪɐˈtur], [krjɐˈtur] | cre(a) + -atur | n. | creator, breeder, maker, es. criador, pt. criador, de. Schöpfer, Erschaffer, Züchter →criatur lim |
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| criatur lim | [krɪɐˈtur lim], [krjɐˈtur lim] | criatur + lim | n. | language creator, conlanger, de. Kunstsprachenerfinder | |
| cribel | [krɪˈbel] | creb(e) + -el | n. | (anat.) cerebellum, ca. cerebel, it. cerbeletto, de. Kleinhirn →criboi |
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| criboi | [krɪˈboɪ], [krɪˈboj] | creb(e) + -oi | n. | (anat.) cerebrum, fr. télencéphale, de. Großhirn; cmp cribel | |
| cric | [krik] | *circō, -āre | v.t. | search, seek, it. cercare, ca. cercar, ro. cerca, sc. chilcare, circae, cricare, de. suchen | |
| n. | circle, it. cerchio, ca. fr. oc. cercle, ro. cerc, sc. chilciu, chircu, cricu, de. Kreis →circ, cricu-, ncric, ser cric |
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| cricu- | [ˈkrikʊ] | u- drops before vowel | +V circum-; {learned, based on cric} | pref.v.<v./n. | circum-, around, in a circle {not productive, rarely used, for borrowings/calques from Latin; natively for similar semantics, pi- is used instead} |
| Crimen | [krɪˈmen] | Clementem | n.prop. | Clemens | |
| crin | [krin] | -*r- cinis, -erem | n. | ash, it. cénere, ca. cendra, sc. chinísu, ro. cenușă, scrum, de. Asche →acrin, ncrin, proi crin |
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| cripton | [krɪpˈton] | {loan} | n. | (chem) krypton, Kr {element 36}, ca. criptó | |
| crisar | [krɪˈsar] | cres + -ar | n. | cherry tree | |
| criscu | [ˈkriskʊ] | *crēscuō, -ere < crēscere, crēscō, crētum | v.t. | grow, cultivate, increase, it. crescere, ro. crește, de. anbauen, vergrößern →criscumen |
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| v.i. | grow, increase, expand, progress, it. crescere, ro. crește, de. wachsen, sich vergrößern, vorankommen | ||||
| criscumen | [krɪskʊˈmen] | criscu + -(a)men | n. | growth, it. crescita, oc. creissença, ca. creixement, pt. crescimento, es. crecimiento, de. Wachstum | |
| crisp | [krisp] | crispus, -a, -um | adj. | frizzy, curly, ca. cresp, ro. creț, de. kraus →culicrisp, latuc crisp |
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| Crist | [krist] | Christus, -um | n.prop. | Christus | |
| Cristin | [krɪsˈtin] | Christīna | n.prop. | Christina | |
| (crit) | [krit] | not used in isolation | *crētō, -āre; crētātum | v.stem. | -crete, it. -cretare, -cernere, fr. -créter, es. -cretar, de. -kret, scheiden →sicrit, sicrit |
| criu | [ˈkriʊ], [kriw] | *crībum < crībrum | n. | sieve, it. crivo, crivello, fr. crible, ca. crivell, ro. ciur, rup. tsir, de. Sieb →ncriu |
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| crivis | [krɪˈvis] | -(V) cerevisia | n. | beer →crivisai, crivisar, crivis crap, crivis tric |
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| crivisai | [krɪvɪˈsaɪ], [krɪvɪˈsaj] | crivis + -ai | n. | brewery, brewery bar | |
| crivisar | [krɪvɪˈsar] | crivis + -ar | n. | brewer | |
| crivis crap | [krɪˈvis krap] | {calque} #de Bockbier; crivis + crap | n. | bock beer, strong lager, strong ale, de. Bockbeer, es. bock | |
| crivis tric | [krɪˈvis trik] | crivis + tric | n. | wheat beer, weizen | |
| croc | [krok] | crocus, -um | n. | crocus, saffron, it. croco, zafferano, de. Krokus. Safran →cruciu |
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| Croi | [ˈkroɪ], [kroj] | Claudia, -us | n.prop. | Claudia, Claudius | |
| crol | [krol] | chorda | n. | rope, cable →crol srat, cruloi |
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| crol srat | [krol strat] | crol + srat | n. | skipping rope, fr. corde à sauter, it. corda per saltare, de. Springseil | |
| crom | [krom] | {loan} | n. | (chem) cromium, Cr {element 24}, ca. crom | |
| crop | [krop] | *colpō, -āre < {deriv.} colpus, -um | v.t. | strike, beat, knock, punch, hit →cropi |
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| cropi | [ˈkropɪ] | {calque} colpus, -um; crop + -i | n. | strike, beat, knock, punch, hit, shock →unde cropi |
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| crou | [ˈkroʊ], [krow] | corvus, -um | n. | raven, it. pt. corvo, ca. ro. corb, es. cuervo, fr. corbeau, de. Rabe →crou mar, cruiu |
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| crou | [ˈkroʊ], [krow] | *curguō, -ere < currere {-(u): cat. corregut, fr. couru, friul. corût, sic. currutu; -g-: rom. curge, cat. corregut, -(rs): not easily recognisable} | v.i. | run, sprint, walk quickly, flow quickly, it. correre, es. correr, fr. courir, ro. cure, curge, de. laufen, rennen →crumen, crutur, cucrou, ucrou |
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| crou mar | [ˈkroʊ mar], [krow mar] | {calque} corvus marīnus; crou + mar | n. | cormorant, ca. corb marí, sc. crovu e mari, corvu marinu, de. Kormoran | |
| cru | [kru] | crūdus, -um | adj. | raw, immature, unripe, bloody, crude, ca. fr. pt. sc. cru, ro. crud, es. it. crudo, de. roh, unreif, blutig, schlicht | |
| cruc | [kruk] | crucem | n. | cross, it. croce, es. cruz, ca. creu, de. Kreuz →Cruc Robi |
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| cruciu | [krʊˈkiʊ], [krʊˈkiw] | croc + -iu | adj. | saffrony, saffron coloured, yellow like saffron, ca. groc, de. safranig, safranartig, safrangelb | |
| crucol | [krʊˈkol] | *colocolla < *colocea < cochlea; {etym. unclear} | n. | snail, it. lumaca, chiocciola, es. caragol, ca. caracol, fr. escargot, ro. melc, de. Schnecke | |
| Cruc Robi | [kruk ˈrobɪ] | cruc + robi | n.prop. | Red Cross, ca. Creu Roja, fr. Croix-Rouge, it. Croce Rossa, es. Cruz Roja, pt. Cruz Vermelha, ro. Crucea Roșie, de. Rotes Kreuz | |
| crucut | [krʊˈkut] | cucurbitam | n. | pumpkin, squash, gourd, it. zucca, de. Kürbis, qtax. cucurbitaceae →crucutec, sup mantic crucut |
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| crucutec | [krʊkʊˈtek] | crucut + -ec | n. | courgette, it. zucchina, qtax. cucurbita pepo | |
| crui | [ˈkruɪ], [kruj] | *corps < corpus; {from. orig. nom./acc. with -s like cat. and fr.} | n. | (anat.) body, it. corpo, es. cuerpo, fro. cors, fr. corps, ca. cos, ro. corp, sc. coro, de. Körper →crui cel |
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| crui cel | [ˈkruɪ kel], [kruj kel] | crui + cel | n. | celestial body, it. corpo celeste, ca. cos celeste, ro. corp ceresc, astru, de. Himmelskörper | |
| cruiu | [krʊˈiʊ], [krwiw], [ˈkrujʊ] | cro(u) + -iu | n. | raven-black, it. corvino, ro. corbiu, rabenschwarz | |
| cruloi | [krʊˈloɪ], [krʊˈloj] | {calque} chordōnem; crol + -oi | n. | cord →cruloi umric |
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| cruloi umric | [krʊˈloɪ ʊmˈbrik], [krʊˈloj ʊmˈbrik] | cruloi + umric | n. | umbilical cord | |
| crumen | [krʊˈmen] | cro(u) + -(a)men | n. | current (electric and river), it. corrente, es. corriente, fr. courant, de. Strom (elektrisch und Wasserlauf) →amper |
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| crup | [krup] | culpa | n. | guilt, it. colpa, sc. crupa, de. Schuld →crupad |
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| crupad | [krʊˈpa] | crup + -ad | adj. | guilty, it. colpevole, ca. es. culpable, pt. culpado, ro. vinovat, de. schuldig →nicrupad |
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| crusin | [krʊˈsin] | -*r- -v- cōnsōbrīnus, -um | n. | (kin) cousin, nephew or niece of parent, fr. cousin, cousine, ca. cosí, it. cugino, es. primo, ro. văr, verișor, rup. cusurin, ver, rm. cusrin, cusdrin, cusregn, de. Cousin, Cousine, Vetter, Base | |
| crust | [krust] | crusta | n. | crust, scab, ca. it. pt. crosta, ro. crustă, de. Kruste, Schorf | |
| crut | [krut] | curtum | adj. | short, cut short, es. it. corto, ca. curt, fr. court, de. kurz, kurzgeschnitten →breu, crutic, unde crut |
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| crut | [krut] | cohors, -tem | n. | court (residence, retinue), courtyard, es. it. pt. corte, ca. cort, fr. cour, de. Hof (Residenz, Gefolge, Platz) →crutin |
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| crutel | [krʊˈtel] | cultellus, -um | n. | knife →lambe crutel |
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| crutic | [krʊˈtik] | crut + -ic | v.t. | cut, cut off, shorten | |
| crutin | [krʊˈtin] | crut + -in | n. | curtain, ca. cortina, de. Vorhang | |
| crutur | [krʊˈtur] | cro(u) + -(a)tur | n. | runner, sprinter, it. corridore, fr. coureur, de. Läufer | |
| cu | [ku] | -(C) -(')- cum | prep. | with →acustumbe, acustumbe, asprau, batu, cucrou, cufrum, cuiumbi, cuiumbi, cu sambe friu, cuveni, mitis cu, mpesi, ncui cu, ngrac, nspus, past cu mantic limun |
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| cu- | [ku] | -(C) *cōn- < con-, com-, cor-, col-, co- | pref.v.<v./n. | con-, with →a cu, cubatu, cucepu, cucop, cucrau, cucrou, cudolu, cudu, cufiur, cufonu, cufrim, cugir, cugreg, cuiumbi, culaur, culei, culig, cumou, cumri, cunet, cungen, cupan, cupar, cupas, cupiri, cuprati, cupric, cuprin, cuproa, curic, curilati, cusist, cusrot, cusrui, custetu, cutenu, cuteu, cuveni, cuvit |
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| cu | [ku] | *cū | n. | (letter) q, Q, U+0051, U+0071 →er, pe |
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| cubalt | [kʊˈbalt] | {loan} | n. | (chem) cobalt, Co {element 27}, ca. cobalt | |
| cubatu | [kʊˈbatʊ] | cu- + batu | v.t. | combat, fight (against:obj.), fr. battre, ca. lluitar, combatre, it. combattere, lottare, es. oc. luchar, pt. lutar, ro. lupta, de. bekämpfen | |
| cubiu | [kʊˈbiʊ], [kʊˈbiw] | cob(e) + -iu | adj. | copper coloured, it. cupreo, de. kupferfarben | |
| cuc | [kuk] | (V)- *acūcula < acus + -cla | n. | needle, fr. aiguille, ca. agulla, it. ago, agucchia, aguglia, ro. ac, scn. agugghia, avugghia, gugghia, vugghia, ugghia, sc. acu, de. Nadel | |
| cucepu | [kʊˈkepʊ] | cu- + cepu | v.t. | conceive, come up with, contrive, devise, understand, it. concipire, ca. concebre, de. entwerfen, ausdenken, ersinnen, konzipieren, verstehen, begreifen →cucipud |
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| cucipud | [kʊkɪˈpu] | cucepu + -(a)d | adj. | conceived, it. concepito, ca. concebut, de. ersonnen | |
| n. | concept, idea, it. concetto, ca. concepte, de. Konzept, Idee, Begriff, Vorstellung | ||||
| cuclar | [kʊˈklar] | cochleārium | n. | spoon, cat cullera, es. cuchara, de. Löffel →cuclarin |
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| cuclarin | [kʊklɐˈrin] | cuclar + -in | n. | tea spoon | |
| cucop | [kʊˈkop] | cu- + cop | v.i. | mate, sleep together, have sex, make love, it. congiungersi, de. miteinander schlafen, beischlafen, Sex haben →fotu, ses |
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| cucrau | [kʊˈkraʊ], [kʊˈkraw] | cu- + crau | v.t. | conclude, it. concludere, de. schlußfolgern, folgern, schließen, beenden, abschließen →cucraud |
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| cucraud | [kʊkrɐˈu] | cucrau + -(a)d | n. | conclusion, it. conclusione, de. Beendigung, Abschluß, Schlußfolgerung | |
| cucrou | [kʊˈkroʊ], [kʊˈkrow] | cu- + crou | v.i. | compete (with:cu, for:pi), fr. concourir, rivaliser, ca. es. pt. competir, ro. concura, de. konkurrieren (mit:cu, um:pi), wetteifern →cucrud, cucrutur |
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| cucrud | [kʊˈkru] | cucro(u) + -(a)d | n. | competition (event or action), de. Wettbewerb | |
| cucrutur | [kʊkrʊˈtur] | cucro(u) + -(a)tur | n. | competitor, competition (others who compete), it. rivale, competitore, concorrenza, es. contrincante, pt. competidor, concorrente, de. Konkurrent, Konkurrenz, Wettbewerber | |
| cucudril | [kʊkʊˈdril] | {loan} | n. | crocodile | |
| cucul | [kʊˈkul] | cucūlus, -um | n. | cuckoo | |
| cudolu | [kʊˈdolʊ] | cu- + dolu | v.t. | feel sorry (for: obj.), es. condoler, de. mitfühlen (mit: obj.) →cudulud |
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| v.refl. | condole (s.o.: a), es. condolerse, de. kondolieren, Beileid aussprechen (dat.: a) | ||||
| cudu | [ˈkudʊ] | cu- + du | v.t. | lead, guide, conduct, drive (vehicle), ca. conduir, it. condurre, es. conducir, ro. conduce, de. leiten, durchführen, fahren (Fahrzeug) →cudud, cudutur |
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| cudud | [kʊˈdu] | cudu + -(a)d | n. | conduit, pipe, channel, ca. conducte, it. condotto, es. conducto, pt. conduite, de. Kanal, Leitung, Röhre, Leiter →cudud ou, cudud urin |
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| cudud ou | [kʊˈdu ˈdoʊ], [kʊˈdu dow] | cudud + ou | n. | (anat.) oviduct, uterine tube, fallopian tube, it. ovidotto, es. oviducto, trompa, de. Eileiter →matriu, uai |
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| cudud urin | [kʊˈdu dʊˈrin] | cudud + urin | n. | (anat.) urethra, fr. urètre, ca. es. it. pt. uretra, de. Harnröhre, Harnleiter →visic |
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| cudulud | [kʊdʊˈlu] | cudolu + -(a)d | n. | condolence(s), comfort, support, sympathy, it. conforto, condoglianze, de. Beileid, Mitgefühl, Anteilnahme | |
| cudutur | [kʊdʊˈtur] | cudu + -(a)tur | adj. | conductive, ca. conductiu, de. leitend, leitfähig | |
| cufiur | [kʊfɪˈur], [kʊˈfjur] | cu- + fiur | v.t. | configure, it. configurare, de. konfigurieren, einstellen →difini, tembe |
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| cufonu | [kʊˈfonʊ] | cu- + fonu | v.t. | confound, confuse (s.o. or s.t.), it. confondere, disorientare, de. verwirren, verwechseln →cufunud |
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| cufrim | [kʊˈfrim] | cu- + frim | v.t. | confirm | |
| cufrum | [kʊˈfrum] | cu + frum | adj. | compliant (with: a), conforming (to: a), in accordance (with: a), it. conforme, sc. cuforma, cufromma, de. konform, entsprechend (dat.: a) | |
| cufunud | [kʊfʊˈnu] | cufonu + -(a)d | adj. | confused | |
| n. | confusion | ||||
| cugir | [kʊˈɡir] | cu- + gir | v.t. | surround, encircle, fr. entourner, ca. rodejar, envoltar, it. circondare, pt. contornar, ro. înconjura, de. umgeben →cugiratur |
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| cugiratur | [kʊɡɪrɐˈtur] | cugir + -atur | n. | environment, surroundings, it. ambiente, periferia, es. derredor, rededor, redor, ro. înconjura, de. Umwelt, Umgebung →nigiri |
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| cugreg | [kʊˈɡreŋ] | cu- + greg | v.t. | summon, bring together, gather, congregate, it. congregare, ca. es. pt. congregar, de. ansammeln, versammeln | |
| cuin | [kʊˈin], [kwin] | {calque} coquīna; co(i) + -in | n. | kitchen, fr. cuisine, ca. cuina, it. cucina, es. cocina, pt. cozinha, ro. bucătărie, sc. cochina, coghina, de. Küche | |
| cuit | [kʊˈit], [kwit] | *cō'gitō, -āre < cōgitāre, cōgitō, cōgitātum | v.t. | reason, ponder, think, es. pensar, ro. cugeta, de. nachdenken, überlegen; cmp. pt. cuidar →creu |
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| v.i. | think (of, about: di), es. pensar, de. nachdenken (über: di) | ||||
| cuitur | [kʊɪˈtur], [kujˈtur] | coi + -(a)tur | n. | cook, ca. cuiner, xef, it. cuoco, es. cocinero, ast. cocineru, cocedor, pt. cozinheiro, ro. bucătar, la. coquus, cocus, coctor, de. Koch | |
| cuiumbi | [kʊɪˈumbɪ], [kʊˈjumbɪ] | cu- + iumbi | v.t. | join (with: cu), conjoin, it. congiungere, de. verbinden, zusammenfügen, kuppeln, vereinen →cop, cuiumbid, cuiumbitur |
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| v.refl. | join (with: cu), conjoin, unite, it. collegarsi, bendarsi, coniugarsi, de. verbinden, vereinen, zusammenfügen | ||||
| cuiumbid | [kʊɪʊmˈbi], [kʊjʊmˈbi] | cuiumbi + -(a)d | n. | conjunction (result of conjoining), link, de. Verbindung →copi |
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| cuiumbitur | [kʊɪʊmbɪˈtur], [kʊjʊmbɪˈtur] | cuiumbi + -(a)tur | n. | conjunction (that which/who conjoins), it. congiunzione, de. Verbinder, Konjunktion, Bindewort →aiatiu |
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| cul | [kul] | cūlus, -um | n. | {vulgar} ass, arse, ca. fr. cul, es. it. culo, gl. pt. cu, ro. rup. cur, de. Arsch →foi cul, lamitur cul, nac |
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| culaur | [kʊlɐˈur] | cu- + laur | v.i. | cooperate, collaborate, work together, ca. col·laborar, it. collaborare, de. zusammenarbeiten →culaurad, culauratur |
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| culaurad | [kʊlɐʊˈra], [kʊlawˈra] | culaur + -ad | n. | cooperation, collaboration, it. collaborazione, rm. cunlavur, collavuraziun, ro. conlucrare, cooperare, de. Zusammenarbeit | |
| culauratur | [kʊlɐʊrɐˈtur], [kʊlawrɐˈtur] | culaur + -atur | n. | coworker, it. collega, collaboratore, rm. cunluvrader, collavuratur, ro. coleg, de. Kollege | |
| culei | [kʊˈleɪ], [kʊˈlej] | {calque} colligere; cu- + lei | v.t. | collect, gather, fr. it. cueillir, ca. collir, es. coger, de. sammeln, zusammensuchen, auflesen →culid, riculei |
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| culicap | [kʊlɪˈkap] | coli + cap | n. | cabbage, it. cavolo, ca. col, ro. varză, de. Kohl →vridi |
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| culicrisp | [kʊlɪˈkrisp] | coli + crisp | n. | kale, es. col crespa, ca. col verda, de. Grünkohl →culicrisp nir |
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| culicrisp nir | [kʊlɪˈkrisp nir] | culicrisp + nir | n. | Tuscan kale, black kale, it. cavolo nera, de. Schwarzkohl | |
| culid | [kʊˈli] | cule(i) + -(a)d | n. | collection, it. collezione, de. Sammlung | |
| culiflur | [kʊlɪˈflur] | coli + flur | n. | cauliflower, ca. col-i-flor, it. cavolfiore, de. Blumenkohl | |
| culig | [kʊˈliŋ] | cu- + lig | v.t. | bind together, join, establish contact, it. collegare, de. verbinden, zusammenschließen, in Verbindung bringen →cop |
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| v.refl. | bind together, join, make contact, it. collegarsi, de. verbinden, zusammenschließen, in Verbindung setzen | ||||
| culirap | [kʊlɪˈrap] | coli + rap | n. | cabbage turnip, it. cavolo rapa, es. colirrábano, de. Kohlrabi, qtax. brassica oleracea | |
| culm | [kulm] | *culumus, -um < cumulus, -um | n. | heap, pile, it. pila, cumolo, catasta, mucchio, es. culmo, de. Haufen, Stapel →culm srec |
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| culm srec | [kulm strek] | culm + srec | n. | dung heap, de. Misthaufen →sricai |
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| culos | [kʊˈlos] | colossus, -um | n. | giant, colossus, it. gigante, colosso, de. Riese, Gigant, Koloß →culos robi, Culos Rudui, loti culos |
|
| culos robi | [kʊˈlos ˈtrobɪ] | culos + robi | n. | red giant, it. gigante rossa, de. roter Riese | |
| Culos Rudui | [kʊˈlos trʊˈduɪ], [kʊˈlos trʊˈduj] | culos + Rudui | n.prop. | Colossus of Rhodes, it. Colosso di Rodi, de. Koloß von Rhodos | |
| culou | [kʊˈloʊ], [kʊˈlow] | -(ra) *co'lobra < 'colubra | n. | non-venomous snake, harmless snake, ca. colombra, fr. couleuvre, de. Natter, ungiftige Schlange, harmlose Schlange | |
| culum | [kʊˈlum] | columna | n. | column, it. colonna, fr. colonne, ca. columna, de. Säule | |
| culur | [kʊˈlur] | colōr, -em | n. | colour, it. colore, ca. es. color, mt. kulur, fr. couleur, pt. cor, lij. cô, nl. kleur, de. Farbe →culur mel, culur Savel, culurus, niculur |
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| culur mel | [kʊˈlur mel] | culur + mel | n. | colour of honey, it. colore di miele, de. Farbe wie Honig | |
| adj. | honey-coloured, it. color miele, de. honigfarben →miliu |
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| culur Savel | [kʊˈlur sɐˈvel] | culur + Savel | adj. | isabelline, es. isabelo, pt. isabel, de. isabellfarben | |
| culurus | [kʊlʊˈrus] | culur + -us | adj. | colorful, coloured, it. colorato, de. bunt, farbig | |
| culut | [kʊˈlut] | *cōleūtus, -um < cōleus | n. | (anat.) testicles, it. testicolo, sc. cozone, calloni, de. Hoden →sac culut |
|
| cum | [kum] | com | conj. | how, fr. comme, it. come, es. como →cai cum |
|
| prep. | like, as, fr. comme, it. come, es. como | ||||
| cuman | [kʊˈman] | *commandō, -āre; commandātum | v.t. | command →cumantur |
|
| cumantur | [kʊmɐnˈtur] | cuman + -(a)tur | n. | commander, it. comandante | |
| cumb' ap | [kum bap] | cumb(e) + ap | n. | highest water, de. Höchstwasserstand, Springflut | |
| cumbe | [ˈkumbə] | culmen, -inis | n. | top, summit, peak, apex, it. colmo, cima, es. cumbre, cima, de. Gipfel, Wipfel, Spitze, Baumkrone, Höchststand, First, Kuppe →cumb' ap, cumbe mon, cumbe sprag, cvarc cumbe, tracumbe |
|
| cumbe mon | [ˈkumbə mon] | cumbe + mon | n. | mountain peak, de. Berggipfel | |
| cumbe sprag | [ˈkumbəs praŋ] | cumbe + sprag | n. | asparagus spears, de. Spargelspitzen | |
| cumin | [kʊˈmin] | *comintō, -āre < *com+initiāre | v.t. | begin, start, commence →cuminad |
|
| v.i. | begin, start {by itself}, be started | ||||
| cuminad | [kʊmɪˈna] | cumin + -ad | n. | beginning, ca. començament, fr. début, commencement, es. comienzo, ro. începere, început, de. Anfang →ncipud |
|
| cumou | [kʊˈmoʊ], [kʊˈmow] | cu- + mou | v.i. | stir, blend, move emotionally, it. mescolare, commouvere, emozionare, es. revolver, conmover, emocionar, ro. amesteca, emoționa, rm. commover, de. rühren →cumud |
|
| cumpas | [kʊmˈpas] | compassus, -um | n. | pair of compasses, fr. compas, it. compasso, es. compás, ro. compas, de. Zirkel | |
| cumpat | [kʊmˈpat] | compactus, -um | adj. | compact, dense, it. compatto, es. compacto, de. dicht, kompakt →disc cumpat |
|
| cumri | [ˈkumbrɪ] | cu- + mre | v.t. | complete, fulfill, ca. complir, completar, it. completare, compiere, compire, de. vervollständigen, erfüllen →combe, cumrid |
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| cumrid | [kʊmˈbri] | cumri + -(a)d | adj. | complete, completed, entire, whole, total, it. completo, compito, compiuto, de. vollständig, ganz | |
| cumud | [kʊˈmu] | cumo(u) + -(a)d | adj. | touched/moved emotionally, affected, it. commosso, emozionato, de. gerührt, bewegt →nicumud |
|
| n. | emotion, feeling, it. emozione, de. Gefühl, Rührung →sintid |
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| cumum | [kʊˈmum] | com + -um | adv.indef. | anyhow, no matter how, it. comunque, ro. oricum, de. egal wie, auf jedem beliebigen Weg, wie dem auch sei →alt cumum |
|
| adv.rel. | however, it. comunque, ro. oricum, de. jedoch | ||||
| conj. | however, no matter how, it. comunque, ro. oricum, de. wie auch immer | ||||
| cumun | [kʊˈmun] | commūnem | adj. | common, ordinary, ca. comú, es. comunal, de. gewöhnlich, normal →asuc cumun, nicumun |
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| cun | [kun] | cunnus, -um | n. | (anat.) {vulgar} cunt, pussy, vulva, vagina, fr. con, it. conno, es. coño, pt. cona, de. Fotze, Muschi, Scheide, Vulva, Vagina →vain |
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| cuncis | [kʊŋˈkis] | concīsus, -a, -um | adj. | concise, it. conciso, de. bündig, knapp, prägnant, kurz und bündig | |
| cunde | [ˈkundə] | -(')- contrā | prep. | against, fr. contre, it. contro, fur. cuintri, rm. encunter, sc. còntra, cronta, ast. ca. es. gl. pt. scn. vec. contra, de. gegen; cmp. ro. către →cunde'l, cunde roi, cund' ombe, cund' umbanumbe, cund' un |
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| precomp. | counter-, against, fr. contre-, de. gegen- →cunde-fe |
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| cunde-fe | [ˈkundə fe] | cunde- + fe | v.t. | counterfeit, forge, fr. contrefaire, it. contraffare, es. contrahacer, pt. contrafazer, ro. contraface, de. fälschen →cundefed |
|
| cundefed | [kʊndəˈfe] | cunde-fe + -(a)d | adj. | counterfeit, forged, fr. contrefait, ca. contrafet, it. contraffatto, ro. contrafăcut, de. gefälscht, Fälschung | |
| cunde'l | [ˈkundəl] | cunde + l(i) | prep. | against the | |
| cunde roi | [ˈkundə ˈroɪ], [ˈkundə roj] | cunde + roi | adv. | unwillingly, against the will | |
| cund' ombe | [kun ˈdombə] | cund(e) + ombe | n. | against humanity, against humans, it. contro l'umanità, ro. împotriva umanității, de. gegen die Menschlichkeit →cund' umbanumbe |
|
| cund' umbanumbe | [kun dʊmbɐˈnumbə] | cund(e) + umbanumbe | n. | against humanity, it. contro l'umanità, ro. împotriva umanității, de. gegen die Menschlichkeit →cund' ombe |
|
| cund' un | [kun dun] | cund(e) + un | prep. | against a | |
| cunel | [kʊˈnel] | *cunellus, -um < cuneus | n. | wedge, it. conio, bietta, zeppa, lmo. qignœl, de. Keil | |
| cunet | [kʊˈnet] | cu- + net | v.t. | connect, link, it. connettere, es. conectar, ro. conecta, de. verbinden →cunitur, lig |
|
| cungen | [kʊŋˈɡen] | cu- + ngen | v.t. | construct, put together, contrive, devise, it. congegnare, de. zusammenbauen, konstruieren, ersinnen →cunginad |
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| cunginad | [kʊŋɡɪˈna] | cungen + -ad | n. | device, apparatus, construction, it. congegnio, apparecchio, dispositivo, de. Apparat, Gerät | |
| cunic | [kʊˈnik] | cunīculus, -um | n. | rabbit, it. coniglio, pt. coelho, es. conejo, fr. lapin, ca. conill, ro. iepure, de. Kaninchen, Kanickel, Karnickel →cunic mur |
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| cunic mur | [kʊˈnik mur] | cunic + mur | n. | guinea pig, ca. conill porquí, cobai, conillet d'Índies, conill de rata, fr. cochon d'Inde, it. cavia, porcellino d'India, ro. cobai, de. Meerschweinchen | |
| cunil | [kʊˈnil] | cunēla | n. | thyme, it. timo, fr. thym, es. tomillo, ca. farigola, gl. tormentelo, ro. cimbru, de. Thymian | |
| cunimen | [kʊnɪˈmen] | coni + -(a)men | n. | spice, fr. épices, ca. espècia, it. spezie, es. especia, pt. especiaria, tempero, ro. condiment, de. Gewürz | |
| cunitur | [kʊnɪˈtur] | cunet + -(at)ur | n. | connector, it. connettore, es. conector, de. Verbinder, Stecker, Anschluß →cunitur litriu |
|
| cunitur litriu | [kʊnɪˈtur lɪˈtriʊ], [kʊnɪˈtur lɪˈtriw] | cunitur + litriu | n. | electric connector, it. connettore elettrico, ast. coneutor llétricu, ro. conector electric, de. elektrischer Anschluß | |
| cunul | [kʊˈnul] | *cunūla < *cūnula/*cūnāvula < cūnae, cūnābula | n. | cradle, it. culla, fr. berceau, ca. bressol, es. cuna, de. Wiege →cunul umbanumbe, dis cunul fin murmen |
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| cunul umbanumbe | [kʊˈnu lʊmbɐˈnumbə] | cunul + umbanumbe | n. | cradle of humankind, it. culla dell'umanità, de. Wiege der Menschheit | |
| (cup) | [kup] | not used in isolation | *cupō, -āre | v.stem. | cut →ucup |
| cup | [kup] | *cuppa < cūpa | n. | cup (drinking vessel), mug, it. tazza, coppa, ca. tassa, copa, fr. tasse, coupe, es. taza, pt. chávena, ro. ceașcă, de. Tasse | |
| cupan | [kʊˈpan] | {calque} compāniō, -nem; cu- + pan | n. | mate, companion, comrade, fr. copain, it. compagno, de. Kumpel, Kumpan, Kamerad | |
| cupar | [kʊˈpar] | *com-pārō, -āre < comparāre; cu- + par | v.t. | compare, it. comparare, de. vergleichen →combe, cuparad, par, sipar |
|
| cuparad | [kʊpɐˈra] | cupar + -ad | n. | comparison, it. comparazione, collazione, paragone, de. Vergleich | |
| cupas | [kʊˈpas] | con-quassō, -āre; cu- + pas | v.t. | crush, smash, it. pigiare, schiacchiare, es. aplastar, de. zerquetschen, zerschlagen | |
| cupatur | [kʊpɐˈtur] | cop + -atur | n. | coupling, es. acoplador, acoplamiento, ro. cuplaj, de. Kupplung, Kopplung, Koppler, Verbinder | |
| cupic | [kʊˈpik] | copi + -(a)c | n. | lid, cover, it. coperchio, es. tapa, ro. capac, de. Deckel, Abdeckung | |
| cupiri | [kʊˈpirɪ] | *con-quīriō, -īre < conquīrere; cu- + piri | v.t. | win, defeat, conquer, overpower, ca. guanyar, conquistar, conquerir, ro. cuceri, de. gewinnen, erobern, überwältigen, besiegen →cupirid, cupiritur, vincu |
|
| cupirid | [kʊpɪˈri] | cupiri + -(a)d | adj. | won, conquered, ro. cucerit, de. gewonnen | |
| n. | prize, yield, profit, what was won, winning, win, conquering, conquest, it. conquista, guadagno, ro. cucerire, ca. guany, de. Gewinn, Eroberung | ||||
| cupiritur | [kʊpɪrɪˈtur] | cupiri + -(a)tur | n. | winner (of a competition or war or conquest), conqueror, es. conquistador, ca. guanyador, vencedor, de. Gewinner →vincutur |
|
| cupirnici | [kʊpɪrə̆ˈnikɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) copernicium, Cn {element 112}, ca. copernici | |
| cuprati | [kʊˈpratɪ] | cu- + prati | v.t. | share, split, it. compartire, de. teilen, abteilen, untereinander teilen →cupratid |
|
| cupratid | [kʊprɐˈti] | cuprati + -(a)d | n. | compartment, fr. compartiment, de. Abteil | |
| cupric | [kʊˈprik] | cu- + pric | v.t. | tuck, fold, roll up, ca. doblegar, plegar, it. ripiegare, piegare, complicare, pt. aconchegar, de. zusammenfalten, verstauen, einwickeln, verkomplizieren →cupricad |
|
| v.refl. | snuggle, make oneself cozy, pt. aconchegar, de. sich zusammenfalten, sich zusammenrollen, es sich gemütlich machen | ||||
| cupricad | [kʊprɪˈka] | cupric + -ad | adj. | complex, complicated, it. complesso, complicato, es. complicado, de. komplex, kompliziert, verwickelt →nobe cupricad |
|
| cuprin | [kʊˈprin] | com-prehendō, -ere; cu- + prin | v.t. | comprise, encompass, understand, it. comprendere, de. umfassen, beinhalten, verstehen | |
| cuproa | [kʊˈproɐ] | cu- + proa | v.t. | check, control, verify, it. controllare, comprovare, esaminare, ispezionare, es. inspeccionar, examinar, comprobar, de. prüfen, nachprüfen, kontrollieren, sicherstellen | |
| cur | [kur] | k- qu' hōra < quā hōra | adv.interr. | when?, fr. quand, fro. quant, ca. quan, it. quando, es. cuándo, ro. când, rm. cur, cura, sc. cannu, candu, de. wann? →alt cur, cascur, curum, nicur, racur |
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| adv.rel. | when, de. wann →la cur |
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| conj. | when, de. wenn, als →la cur, minde |
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| prep. | at the time of, during, at (time), when there is, it. durante, de. während, bei →cur inde, minde |
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| cur | [kur] | *cūrō, -āre; cūrātum | v.t. | cure, heal, tend to, care for, it. curare, ca. curar, ro. cura, de. heilen, pflegen →curi |
|
| v.refl. | heal up, recover (from: di), es. curarse, de. abheilen, zuheilen, genesen | ||||
| curac | [kʊˈrak] | cor + -ac | n. | courage, fr. courage, it. coraggio, es. coraje, pt. coragem, ro. curaj, de. Mut, Tapferheit | |
| curcum | [kʊrə̆ˈkum] | {loan} #ar كُرْكُم (kurkum) | n. | turmeric, it. pt. curcuma, ca. es. cúrcuma, de. Kurkuma | |
| curi | [ˈkurɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) curium, Cm {element 96}, ca. curi | |
| curi | [ˈkurɪ] | cur + -i | n. | cure, care, treatment, ca. es. it. pt. cura, ro. cură, fr. cure, de. Heilung, Sorge, Versorgung, Behandlung | |
| curic | [kʊˈrik] | cu- + ric | v.t. | correct, fix →curicad, curit |
|
| curicad | [kʊrɪˈka] | curic + -ad | adj. | corrected, it. corretto, fr. corrigé, es. corregido, ca. corregit, de. bereinigt, verbessert, korrigiert →curit, nicuricad |
|
| curilati | [kʊrɪˈlatɪ] | cu- + rilati | n. | correlation, it. correlazione, de. Wechselbeziehung, Korrelation →curilatiu |
|
| curilatiu | [kʊrɪlɐˈtiʊ], [kʊrɪlɐˈtiw] | curilat(i) + -iu | adj. | correlative, it. correlativo, de. wechselbezüglich, korrelierend, korrelativ | |
| cur inde | [ku ˈrində] | cur + inde | adv. | now, right now, fr. en ce moment, ca. ara mateix, it. al momento, gl. neste intre, es. ahorita, ro. chiar acum, de. jetzt, im Moment | |
| curit | [kʊˈrit] | **corrictus, -a, -um < correctus; {-i-: infl. from curic} | adj. | correct, it. corretto, fr. correct, es. correcto, ro. corect, de. korrekt, richtig, tadellos, genau →curicad, nicurit |
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| curs | [kurə̆s] | {loan} #la cursus, -um | n. | course (edu.), it. corso, de. Kurs | |
| curum | [kʊˈrum] | cur + -um | adv.indef. | anytime, anywhen, at any time, it. quandunque, in qualsiasi momento, ro. oricând, de. egal wann, zu jeder beliebigen Zeit →alt curum |
|
| adv.rel. | whenever, ro. oricând, de. wann auch immer | ||||
| conj. | whenever, ro. oricând, de. wann immer, wann auch immer | ||||
| curun | [kʊˈrun] | corōna | n. | crown, ca. es. it. oc. sc. corona, fr. couronne, pt. coroa, ro. cunună, rm. curuna, fur. corone, de. Krone | |
| cus | [kus] | *cōxa < *coxa | n. | (anat.) thigh, it. coscia, ca. cuixa, es. cuja, fr. cuisse, ro. coapsă, de. Schenkel →cus ran |
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| cu sambe friu | [ku ˈsambə ˈfriʊ], [ku ˈsambə friw] | cu + sambe friu | adv. | in cold blood, it. a sangue freddo, ro. cu sânge rece, de. kaltblütig | |
| cuscu | [ˈkuskʊ] | *conōscūō, -ere < conōscere, conōscō, conūtum; {-ū- from supine in *-ūt} < cognōscere, cognitum | v.t. | know, be acquainted with, fr. connaître (>connu), ca. conèixer (>conegut), it. conoscere (>-iuto), vec. conosar (>-ato), es. conocer (>-ido), src. connoschere (>connotu, >connóschidu), ro. cunoaște, (>cunoscut), de. kennen →cuscud, cuscumen, ricuscu |
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| cuscud | [kʊsˈku] | cuscu + -(a)d | adj. | known, well-known, renowned, recognized, it. conosciuto, ro. cunoscut, es. conocido, vec. conosato, de. gekannt, bekannnt, wohlbekannt, erkannt →nicuscud |
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| cuscumen | [kʊskʊˈmen] | cuscu + -(a)men | n. | knowledge, awareness, it. conoscenza, es. conocimiento, de. Kenntnis, Wissen | |
| cusede | [kʊˈsedə] | -d- *cōnsiderō, -āre; {borrowing, like all other Rom. langs, hence -d-} | v.t. | consider, ca. considerar, it. considerare, de. erwägen →disei |
|
| cusel | [kʊˈsel] | *cōnsellus, -um< cōnsul, -em | n. | {archaic} consul, it. console, de. Konsul →cusul |
|
| cusin | [kʊˈsin] | *coxīnum | n. | cushion, it. cuscino, fr. coussin, de. Kissen, Polster →cusinec, nau cusin ar, vicr cusin ar |
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| cusinec | [kʊsɪˈnek] | cusin + -ec | n. | bearing, ca. coixinet, it. cuscinetto, ro. rulment, de. Lager →cusinec a grou |
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| cusinec a grou | [kʊsɪˈne ka ˈɡroʊ], [kʊsɪˈne ka ɡrow] | cusinec + a + grou | n. | ball bearling, es. cojinete de bolas, rodamiento a bolas, it. cuscinetto a sfere, de. Kugellager | |
| cusist | [kʊˈsist] | cu- + sist | v.i. | consist (of: ni), it. consistere, es. consistir, de. bestehen (aus: ni) | |
| cus ran | [kus tran] | cus + ran | n. | (anat., culin.) frog's legs, fr. cuisse de grenouille, it. coscia di rana, rm. comba rauna, ro. picioare de broască, de. Froschschenkel | |
| cusrot | [kʊsˈtrot] | cōnsors, -tem; cu- + srot | n. | (kin) partner, husband, wife, spouse, companion, consort, (by own definition), de. Partner, Lebensabschnittsgefährte, (nach eigener Definition) →copi, spus |
|
| cusrui | [kʊsˈtruɪ], [kʊsˈtruj] | cu- + srui | v.t. | construct, it. costruire, ro. construi, de. bauen, zusammensetzen, konstruieren →cusruid |
|
| cusruid | [kʊstrʊˈi], [kʊsˈtrwi] | cusrui + -(a)d | adj. | constructed, de. konstruiert →lim cusruid |
|
| n. | construct, construction, building, it. costruzione, ro. construire, construcție, de. Bau, Aufbau, Bauwerk, Gebäude, Konstruktion | ||||
| cust | [kust] | *cōnstō, -āre; cōnstātum | v.t. | cost, it. costare, de. kosten | |
| custad | [kʊsˈta] | +d costātus, -um | n. | side, it. lato, es. lado, costado, ca. lat, costat, fr. côté, de. Seite | |
| custan | [kʊsˈtan] | cōnstāns, -antem | adj. | constant | |
| custetu | [kʊsˈtetʊ] | cu- + stetu | v.t. | constitute, establish, compose, make up, it. costituire, es. constituir, de. gründen, einrichten, festsetzen | |
| custumbe | [kʊsˈtumbə] | consuētūdō, -inem | n. | custom, costume, it. costume, costudine, fr. coutume, de. Gepflogenheit, Kostüm →acustumbe |
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| cusul | [kʊˈsul] | **cōnsullus, -um< cōnsul, -em; {semi-loan; remodelled to match vowel} | n. | consul, it. console, de. Konsul →cusel |
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| cut | [kut] | cubitum | n. | (anat.) elbow, cubit, it. gomito, cubito (metr.), ro. cot, fr. coude, es. codo, ca. colze, oc. coide, code, de. Ellenbogen, Ellbogen, Elle (Maßeinheit) →brat, ginuc, man |
|
| cutenu | [kʊˈtenʊ] | cu- + tenu | v.t. | contain, it. contenere, de. enthalten, beinhalten, fassen, zurückdrängen, eindämmen →cutinutur |
|
| cuteu | [kʊˈteʊ], [kʊˈtew] | cu- + teu | v.i. | touch on all sides, adjoin, be contiguous, be connected, de. zusammenhängen, durchgehend sein →cutiutur |
|
| cutinutur | [kʊtɪnʊˈtur] | cutenu + -(a)tur | n. | container, vessel, it. contenitore, de. Behälter, Gefäß, Container | |
| cutiutur | [kʊtɪʊˈtur], [kʊtjʊˈtur] | cuteu + -(a)tur | adj. | adjoining, adjacent, contiguous, ca. contigu, it. contiguo, de. anhängend, angrenzend, anstoßend, zusammenhängend | |
| cuton | [kʊˈton] | {loan} | n. | cotton, es. algodón, ca. cotó, de. Baumwolle →crat cuton |
|
| cutsugaru | [kʊtsʊˈɡarʊ] | {loan} #ko 고추가루 (gochugaru) | n. | gochugaru, Korean chili powder/flakes →cimtsi, cutsutsang |
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| cutsutsang | [kʊtsʊtˈsaŋ] | {loan} #ko 고추장 (gochujang) | n. | gochujang, Korean chili paste →cutsugaru |
|
| cutun | [kʊˈtun] | *cotōneum | n. | quince, fr. coing, ca. codony, it. cotogna, pt. marmelo, ro. gutuie, es. membrillo, de. Quitte | |
| cuveni | [kʊˈvenɪ] | {calque} con-veniō, -īre; cu- + veni | v.t. | agree on, de. verabreden, absprechen →cuvinitur |
|
| v.i. | agree (with:cu, to (do):a); agree (with:cu, on:ni), de. sich einigen (mit:cu, auf:ni) | ||||
| cuvide | [kʊˈvidə] | {loan} | n. | COVID →cuvide-19 |
|
| cuvide-19 | [kʊˈvidə] | cuvide + 19 | n. | COVID-19 | |
| cuvinitur | [kʊvɪnɪˈtur] | cuveni + -(a)tur | adj. | convenient, agreeable, it. conveniente, comodo, ro. comod, de. praktisch, angenehm | |
| cuvit | [kʊˈvit] | cu- + vit | v.t. | invite, fr. convier, ca. convidar, it. convitare, invitare, de. einladen (zu etwas) →cuvitad |
|
| cuvitad | [kʊvɪˈta] | cuvit + -ad | n. | guest, invited guest, it. convitato, de. (eingeladener) Gast | |
| cvarc | [kvarə̆k] | {loan} | n. | (phys., stdmodel) quark →cvarc abas, cvarc cumbe, cvarc fun, cvarc ncantad, cvarc nrat, cvarc sran |
|
| cvarc abas | [kvar kɐˈbas] | cvarc + abas | n. | (phys., stdmodel) down quark, es. cuark abajo, de. Down-Quark | |
| cvarc cumbe | [kvarə̆k̚ ˈkumbə] | cvarc + cumbe | n. | (phys., stdmodel) top quark, es. cuark cima, de. Top-Quark | |
| cvarc fun | [kvarə̆k fun] | cvarc + fun | n. | (phys., stdmodel) bottom quark, es. cuark fondo, de. Bottom-Quark | |
| cvarc ncantad | [kvarə̆k ŋ̩kɐnˈta] | cvarc + ncantad | n. | (phys., stdmodel) charm quark, es. cuark encantado, de. Charm-Quark | |
| cvarc nrat | [kvarə̆k n̩ˈdrat] | cvarc + nrat | n. | (phys., stdmodel) up quark, es. cuark arriba, de. Up-Quark | |
| cvarc sran | [kvarə̆k stran] | cvarc + sran | n. | (phys., stdmodel) strange quark, es. cuark extraño, de. Strange-Quark | |
D |
|||||
| da | [da] | *dō, -āre < dare | v.t. | give (to: a), it. dare, es. dar, ca. donar, fr. donner, fur. dâ, ro. da, de. geben →dad |
|
| dad | [da] | +d datum | n. | dice, cube, it. dado, cubo, fr. dé, ca. dau, cub, oc. dat, ro. zar, cub, fur. dât, de. Würfel →dad grat |
|
| dad | [da] | da + -(a)d | adj. | given | |
| n. | date (specification of day), de. Datum →dad iur |
||||
| dad grat | [da ɡrat] | dad + grat | n. | ice cube, ca. glaçó, cub de gel, it. cubetto di ghiaccio, de. Eiswürfel | |
| dad iur | [da dɪˈur], [da jur] | dad + iur | n. | date (specification of day), de. Datum →ur iur |
|
| darmstati | [dɐrə̆mˈstatɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) darmstadtium, Ds {element 110}, ca. darmstadti | |
| dat | [dat] | dactylus, -um | n. | date (fruit) | |
| DCM | [de ke em] | d(ui) + c(luride) + m(itilen) | n.abbrev. | (chem) dichloromethane, methylene chloride, DCM, it. diclorometano, cloruro di metilene, de. Dichlormethan →dui cluride mitilen |
|
| de | [de] | *dē | n. | (letter) d, d, U+0044, U+0064 →ce, e |
|
| (dec) | [dek] | not used in isolation | decem | num.stem. | {obsolete} ten, 10 →deca |
| deca- | [ˈdekɐ] | {loan} deca {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | deca, 10, da, de. deka →deca |
|
| num. | ten, 10, pt. dez, sc. deghe, ro. zece, la. decem, de. zehn →cim deca, dec, deca ot, dui deca, -inti, nou deca, ot deca, patu deca, set deca, sis deca, tri deca |
||||
| deca ot | [ˈdekɐ ot] | deca + ot | num. | eighteen, 18 | |
| deci- | [ˈdekɪ] | {loan} deci {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | deci-, 1e-1, de. dezi →deci-met |
|
| deci-met | [ˈdekɪ met] | deci- + met | n. | (phys., unit) decimetre, dm →lungitad |
|
| den | [den] | dēns, -entem | n. | (anat.) tooth, it. dente, ca. dent, de. Zahn →den al, dinad |
|
| den al | [de nal] | den + al | n. | clove of garlic, it. spiccho d'aglio, es. diente de ajo, de. Knoblauchzehe | |
| dest | [dest] | dextera | adj. | right, rightside, it. destra, de. rechts →a dest, di dest, distar, distos, drit, srul |
|
| n. | (pol.) right side, right hand, right | ||||
| Deu | [ˈdeʊ], [dew] | +V Dēum | n.prop. | God | |
| deu | [ˈdeʊ], [dew] | *debeō, -ēre < dēbēre; {-(i): cat. deure, degut, it. dovuto} | v.t. | owe (to: a), be in debt, to have to, ca. deure, it. dovere, de. müssen, schulden →diud, diutur |
|
| v.aux. | must | ||||
| di | [di] | dīēs, -em | n. | daytime, day (12h period containing noon 06:00..18:00, part of day with daylight), ca. dia, jorn, it. giorno, de. Tag, heller Teil des Tages, tagsüber →di bon, dilua, iur, mei-di |
|
| di | [di] | *dīō, -ere < dīcere, dīcō, dictum; {-(c) via supine -ct->-tt-} | v.t. | say, tell, fr. dire (>dit), ca. dir (>dit), it. dire (>detto), es. decir (>dicho), pt. dizer (>dito), ro. zice (>zis), sc. narrere, narri (>narau, natu, nadu, nau), de. sagen →did, di salut, nar, tradi |
|
| di | [di] | -i drops before vowel | dē+ | prep. | of {often dropped}, from, by, it. di, da, de. von, aus →aun, autenu, crep, crep di riu, cuit, cur, di casci an, diciu, di dest, di dui, di'l, dimit, dimit, di rispet a, di srul, di tri, d'ou, d'un, esi, flar, flar, frat, frat, fratad, fratad di car, namad, namadad, piri, pobe d'ap, prati, prin, prin d'ambil, prin d'ap, prin di, priucup, risult, riu, sipar, trembe, ving, vot |
| di- | [di] | -i drops before vowel | de-; {used also for dis-} | pref.v.<v./n. | from, away, without, de-, un- →dicau, diciu, diclar, dicopi, difenu, difini, difri, dilua, dimit, dimri, dineg, dinstal, dinuolu, dipel, diposi, diprati, dirai, direi, discriu, disprau, disrui, distim, disuc, ditenu, diton, ditrai, ditrimadiu, diveni, divor |
| di bon | [di bon] | di + bon | phr. | good afternoon | |
| dic. | [dik] | dic(embe) | n.abbrev. | (monthabbr3) Dec., de. Dez. | |
| di casci an | [di ˈkaskɪ an] | di + casci an | adj. | every year, anual, yearly, ca. anual, es. cada año, de. jedes Jahr, jährlich | |
| dicau | [dɪˈkaʊ], [dɪˈkaw] | di- + cau | v.i. | decline, deteriorate, decay, ca. decaure, it. decadére, es. decaer, pt. decair, de. abnehmen, zurückgehen, verschlechtern, zerfallen | |
| dicembe | [dɪˈkembə] | decembrem | n. | (month) December, de. Dezember →dic. |
|
| dicibe | [dɪˈkibə] | dici(u) + -(a)be | adj. | decidable, es. decidible, de. entscheidbar | |
| diciu | [dɪˈkiʊ], [dɪˈkiw] | *dēcīdō, -ere; dēcīsum; {loan; calque; accidentally identical to inherited form}; di- + ciu | v.t. | decide, it. decidere, stabilire, de. entscheiden, beschließen →dicibe |
|
| v.refl. | decide (to:di), choose (obj.:pi), it. decidersi, de. sich entscheiden (für:pi), beschließen | ||||
| diclar | [dɪˈklar] | di- + clar | v.t. | declare, state, it. dichiarare, es. declarar, de. aussagen, verkünden, bekunden, verlautbaren, angeben →diclaramen |
|
| diclaramen | [dɪklɐrɐˈmen] | diclar + -amen | n. | declaration, statement, it. dichiarazione, de. Erklärung, Aussage, Angabe, Äußerung | |
| dicopi | [dɪˈkopɪ] | di- + copi | v.t. | discover, it. scoprire, es. descubrir, de. entdecken, herausfinden →dicupitur |
|
| dicupitur | [dɪkʊpɪˈtur] | dicopi + -(a)tur | n. | discoverer, it. scopritore, ro. descoperitor, de. Entdecker | |
| did | [di] | di + -(a)d | adj. | said | |
| di dest | [di dest] | di + dest | adv. | from the right | |
| di dui | [di ˈduɪ], [di duj] | di can be dropped after noun phrase | di + dui | adj. | second, ca. segon, it. secondo, ro. secund, al doilea, rup. andoilu, src. su de duos, de. zweiter →di tri, prim |
| difenu | [dɪˈfenʊ] | di- + fenu | v.t. | defend, it. difendere (>difeso), de. verteidigen →difinud |
|
| difini | [dɪˈfinɪ] | di- + fini | v.t. | define, determine, it. definire, determinare, de. definieren, bestimmen, festlegen →cufiur |
|
| difinud | [dɪfɪˈnu] | difenu + -(a)d | n. | defense, defence, it. difesa, de. Verteidigung | |
| difri | [ˈdifrɪ] | di- + fri | v.t. | defer, it. differire, de. aufschieben, verschieben →difrid |
|
| v.i. | differ (in:ni), it. differire, de. sich unterscheiden, auseinandergehen (Meinung) →difritur |
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| difrid | [dɪˈfri] | difri + -(a)d | adj. | deferred, de. verschoben | |
| difritur | [dɪfrɪˈtur] | difri + -(a)tur | adj. | different, de. verschieden | |
| di'l | [dil] | special elision | di + l(i) | prep. | of the |
| dildu | [ˈdildʊ] | {loan} #en dildo | n. | {rare} dildo →pinra, pin ratifed, ses |
|
| dilfin | [dɪlˈfin] | delphīnus, -um | n. | dolphin, it. delfino, fr. daufin, ca. dofí, pt. golfinho, delfim, de. Delphin | |
| Dili | [ˈdilɪ] | {loan} #hi दिल्ली Dillī | n.prop. | Delhi →Dili Nou |
|
| Dili Nou | [ˈdilɪ ˈnoʊ], [ˈdilɪ now] | Dili + nou | n.prop. | New Delhi | |
| dilit | [dɪˈlit] | dēlicia < dēliciae | n. | delicacy, pleasure, delight, es. delicia, de. Hochgenuß, Köstlichkeit, Vergnügen, Gaumenfreude →dilitus |
|
| dilitus | [dɪlɪˈtus] | dilit + -us | adj. | delicious, es. delicioso, de. lecker →gustus |
|
| dilua | [dɪˈluɐ] | di + lua | n. | (weekday) Saturday, es. sábado, it. sabato, ca. dissabte, de. Samstag →dlu. |
|
| dilua | [dɪˈluɐ] | di- + lua | v.t. | dilute, fr. diluer, it. diluire, ro. dilua, de. verdünnen, verwässern | |
| dilui | [dɪˈluɪ], [dɪˈluj] | dilūvium | n. | deluge →pui mi dilui |
|
| dilun | [dɪˈlun] | *dī lūnae < dīēs Lūnae | n. | (weekday) Monday, es. lunes, it. lunedì, ca. dilluns, de. Montag →dis dilun fin diven, dln. |
|
| diman | [dɪˈman] | *dēmandō, -āre | v.t. | ask (s.o.: a, s.t.:obj.), inquire, it. domandare, es. preguntar, de. fragen →dimani |
|
| v.refl. | wonder, it. domandarsi, es. preguntarse, de. sich fragen | ||||
| dimani | [dɪˈmanɪ] | diman + -i | n. | question, it. domanda, questione, es. pregunta, cuestión, de. Frage | |
| dimit | [dɪˈmit] | di- + mit | v.t. | dismiss (s.o.: obj, from: di), lay off, recall, it. dimettere, pt. demitir, de. entlassen, abberufen, kündigen, freisetzen | |
| v.refl. | resign (from: di), quit (s.t.: di), abdicate, it. dimettersi, es. dimitirse, pt. demitir-se, de. kündigen, abdanken, zurücktreten | ||||
| dimrat | [dɪmˈbrat] | -(s) *dī mārtis < dīēs Mārtis | n. | (weekday) Tuesday, es. martes, it. martedì, ca. dimarts, de. Dienstag →dma. |
|
| dimrec | [dɪmˈbrek] | -(ra) *dī mercuri < dīēs Mercuriī | n. | (weekday) Wednesday, es. miércoles, it. mercoledì, ca. dimecres, de. Mittwoch →dme. |
|
| dimri | [ˈdimbrɪ] | di- + mre | v.t. | empty, empty out, deplete, fr. désemplir, vider, it. svuotare, ca. buidar, de. leeren, ausleeren, räumen, aufbrauchen →dimrid |
|
| v.refl. | get empty, fr. se désemplir, it. svuotarsi, de. sich leeren, auslaufen | ||||
| dimrid | [dɪmˈbri] | dimri + -(a)d | adj. | emptied out | |
| dinad | [dɪˈna] | den + -ad | adj. | toothed, toothy, it. dentellata, ca. dentut, es. dentado, dentellado, de. gezahnt, gezackt, zackig →lambe dinad |
|
| dinar | [dɪˈnar] | dēnārius, -um | n. | Denarius (ancient coin), it. denario, de. Denar, Dinar | |
| dineg | [dɪˈneŋ] | di- + neg | v.t. | deny (a request), decline (a request), refuse, turn down, ca. denegar, rifusar, it. refiutare, pt. ricusar, de. ablehnen, verwehren, verweigern, abschlagen, vorenthalten →dinigad, rifut, rifut |
|
| ding | [diŋ] | dignus, -a, -um | adj. | dignified, worthy, respectable, it. degno, ro. demn, de. würdig →dingad, dingi |
|
| dingad | [dɪŋˈɡa] | ding + -ad | adj. | judged worthy →dingadar |
|
| dingadar | [dɪŋɡɐˈdar] | dingad + -ar | n. | dignitary, fr. dignitaire, ca. dignatari, pt. dignitário, dignatário, ro. demnitar, de. Würdenträger | |
| dingi | [ˈdiŋɡɪ] | ding + -i | n. | dignity, worthiness, it. degnità, dignità, ro. demnitate, de. Würde, Würdigkeit | |
| dinigad | [dɪnɪˈɡa] | dineg + -ad | adj. | denied, refused, de. abgelehnt, verwehrt, abgeschlagen →dinigad scriud |
|
| dinigad scriud | [dɪnɪˈɡas krɪˈu], [dɪnɪˈɡas krju] | dinigad + scriud | n. | negative reply letter, written adverse decision, refusal, de. abschlägiger Bescheid | |
| dinstal | [dɪnˈtstal] | di- + nstal | v.t. | uninstall, deinstall, it. disinstallare, de. deinstallieren, sv. avinstallera | |
| dinulud | [dɪnʊˈlu] | dinuolu + -(a)d | n. | development, ca. desenvolupament, it. svoluppo, ro. dezvoltare, de. Entwicklung | |
| dinuolu | [dɪnʊˈolʊ], [dɪˈnwolʊ] | di- + nuolu | v.t. | develop, it. sviluppare, es. desarrollar, ro. dezvolta, de. entwickeln →dinulud |
|
| dio. | [ˈdiʊ], [diw] | dio(u) | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr3) Thu., de. Do. →io. |
|
| diou | [dɪˈoʊ], [djow] | -(s) *dī 'jovis < dīēs Jovis | n. | (weekday) Thursday, es. jueves, it. giovedì, ca. dijous, de. Donnerstag →dio. |
|
| dipel | [dɪˈpel] | di- + pel | v.t. | peel, it. pelare, fr. peler, eplucher, ca. es. pt. pelar, ro. coji, de. schälen | |
| diposi | [dɪˈposɪ] | di- + posi | v.t. | deposit, place, store, ca. dipositar, ro. dipune, de. speichern, lagern, ablagern, ablegen →dipusid |
|
| diprati | [dɪˈpratɪ] | di- + prati | v.i. | leave, depart, branch off, {euph.} die, stray, it. dipartire, de. verlassen, hinscheiden, abwandern, abschweifen | |
| dipusid | [dɪpʊˈsi] | diposi + -(a)d | n. | deposit, repository, store, ca. dipòsit, de. Lager, Speicher, Lagerstätte, Depot | |
| dirai | [dɪˈraɪ], [dɪˈraj] | di- + rai | v.t. | radiate, it. emenare, irraggiare, emettere, fr. rayonner, diffuser, émettre, dégager, ro. radia, de. ausstrahlen, abstrahlen, abgeben (Wärme) →diraid |
|
| v.i. | radiate, it. irradiare, brillare, fr. rayonner, briller, de. strahlen | ||||
| diraid | [dɪrɐˈi] | dirai + -(a)d | n. | radiation, it. radiazione, irradiazione, de. Strahlung →diraid micr-unde, diraid sta-vilet |
|
| diraid micr-unde | [dɪrɐˈi mi ˈkrundə] | diraid + micr-unde | n. | microwave radiation, it. radiazione a microonde, de. Mikrowellenstrahlung | |
| diraid sta-vilet | [dɪrɐˈis ta vɪˈlet] | diraid + sta-vilet | n. | ultraviolet radiation | |
| direi | [dɪˈreɪ], [dɪˈrej] | {calque} dīrigere, dīrigō, dīrēctum; {-(g) via supine -ct->-tt-}; {-i- from 3sg}; di- + rei | v.t. | lead, run, manage, direct, conduct, control, address (letter), it. dirigere, de. leiten, dirigieren, adressieren; cmp. ro. drege →diritur |
|
| di rispet a | [di rɪsˈpe ta] | di + rispet + a | prep. | with respect to; concerning | |
| diritur | [dɪrɪˈtur] | dire(i) + -(a)tur | n. | leader, director, it. dirigente, direttore, regista, de. Leiter, Direktor, Dirigent, Regisseur | |
| diriva | [dɪˈrivɐ] | *dērīvō, -āre | v.t. | derive, it. derivare, de. ableiten, herleiten →dirivad |
|
| v.i. | derive, it. derivare, de. herkommen, herrühren | ||||
| dirivad | [dɪrɪˈva] | diriv(a) + -ad | n. | derivation, it. derivazione, de. Ableitung, Herleitung, Derivation | |
| dis | [dis] | -(C) dē es dē+ < dē ex dē | prep. | starting from, from, since, fr. dès, depuis, es. desde, it. da, de. ab, von, seit →dis amou, dis atung, dis ca, dis cunul fin murmen, dis dilun fin diven, dis um, dis ur |
|
| di salut | [di sɐˈlut] | di + salut | v.i. | greet, salute (obj.: a), ca. saludar | |
| dis amou | [di sɐˈmoʊ], [di sɐˈmow] | dis + amou | adv. | from now on, starting now, es. desde ahora, de. ab jetzt | |
| dis atung | [di sɐˈtuŋ] | dis + atung | adv. | since then, ever since, es. desde entonces, de. seit dann | |
| disc | [disk] | discus, -um | n. | disc, discus, puck, it. disco, ca. disc, de. Scheibe, Schallplatte, Platte, Diskus, Puck →disc cumpat, disc vinil |
|
| dis ca | [dis ka] | dis + ca | adv. | from here, starting here, es. desde aquí, de. ab hier | |
| disc cumpat | [disk̚ kʊmˈpat] | disc + cumpat | n. | compact disc, es. disco compacto, de. CD | |
| discriu | [dɪsˈkriʊ], [dɪsˈkriw] | di- + scriu | v.t. | describe, fr. décrire, ca. descriure, it. descrivere, ro. descrie, de. beschreiben →discriud |
|
| discriud | [dɪskrɪˈu], [dɪsˈkrju] | discriu + -(a)d | n. | description, de. Beschreibung | |
| dis cunul fin murmen | [dis kʊˈnul fim mʊrə̆ˈmen] | dis + cunul + fin + murmen | adv. | from the cradle to the grave, it. dalla culla alla tomba, fr. du berceau jusqu'à la tombe, de. von der Wiege bis zur Bahre | |
| discus | [dɪsˈkus] | *discussō, -āre < {freq.} discutere; {-s: 'discussion' should not be too weird} | v.t. | discuss →discusad |
|
| discusad | [dɪskʊˈsa] | discus + -ad | n. | discussion | |
| disc vinil | [disk vɪˈnil] | disc + vinil | n. | (music) vinyl disc, record, es. disco de vinilo, de. Schallplatte | |
| dis dilun fin diven | [dis dɪˈluɱ fin dɪˈven] | dis + dilun + fin + diven | adv. | from Montag to Friday, es. desde lunes hasta viernes, it. dal lunedì al venerdì, ca. de dilluns a divendres, de. von Montag bis Freitag | |
| disei | [dɪˈseɪ], [dɪˈsej] | *dēsidium < dēsīderium; {denom.} | v.t. | desire, wish, would like, oc. desirar, ca. desitjar, fr. désirer, it. desiderare, es. desear, pt. desejar, fr. désirer, ro. dori, de. wünschen, ersehnen, möchte →cusede, disid |
|
| disid | [dɪˈsi] | dise(i) + -(a)d | n. | wish, desire, it. desiderio, voto, ca. desig, es. deseo, fr. désir, souhait, vœu, ro. dorință, de. Wunsch, Verlangen →disid pi mori |
|
| disid pi mori | [dɪˈsi pi ˈmorɪ] | disid + pi + mori | n. | death wish | |
| disprau | [dɪsˈpraʊ], [dɪsˈpraw] | di- + sprau | v.t. | disperse, scatter about, it. disperdere, dispergere, de. zerstreuen, verteilen | |
| disprosi | [dɪsˈprosɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) dysprosium, Dy {element 66}, ca. disprosi | |
| disrui | [dɪsˈtruɪ], [dɪsˈtruj] | di- + srui | v.t. | destroy, destruct, it. distruggere, ro. distruge, ca. es. pt. destruir, de. zerstören, auseinandernehmen | |
| di srul | [dis trul] | di + srul | adv. | from the left | |
| distar | [dɪsˈtar] | dest + -ar | n. | right-hander, righty | |
| distim | [dɪsˈtim] | di- + stim | v.t. | distinguish, ca. distingir, fr. distinguer, it. distinguere, ro. distinge, es. pt. distinguir, de. unterscheiden →distimabe, distimad, distimamen, distimiu |
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| distimabe | [dɪstɪˈmabə] | distim + -abe | adj. | distinguishable, it. distinguibile, de. unterscheidbar →nidistimabe |
|
| distimad | [dɪstɪˈma] | distim + -ad | adj. | distinct, different, ca. distint, de. unterschiedlich, unterschieden, deutlich | |
| distimamen | [dɪstɪmɐˈmen] | distim + -amen | n. | distinction, honour, it. distinzione, de. Unterscheidung, Auszeichnung | |
| distimiu | [dɪstɪˈmiʊ], [dɪstɪˈmiw] | distim + -iu | adj. | distinctive, distinguishing, ca. distintiu, es. it. distintivo, de. unverkennbar, kennzeichnend, unverwechselbar, ausgeprägt | |
| distos | [dɪsˈtos] | dest + -os | n. | (chem) dextrose, de. Dextrose, Traubenzucker | |
| disuc | [dɪˈsuk] | di- + suc | v.t. | juice, dry {remove outside wetness} | |
| disul | [dɪˈsul] | -(s) *dī sōlis < dīēs Sōlis | n. | (weekday) Sunday, es. domingo, it. domenica, ca. diumenge, de. Sonntag →dsu. |
|
| dis um | [di sum] | dis + um | n. | since always, es. desde siempre, de. seit jeher, schon immer | |
| dis ur | [di sur] | dis + ur | adv. | from now on, starting now, es. desde ahora, de. ab jetzt | |
| dit | [dit] | digitus, -um | n. | (anat.) finger, toe, ca. oc. dit, fr. doigt, it. dito, es. dedo, fur. dêt, de. Finger, Zeh →dital, dit peu, rag un dit |
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| dital | [dɪˈtal] | digitāle | n. | thimble, it. ditale, es. dedal, de. Fingerhut →dit |
|
| ditenu | [dɪˈtenʊ] | di- + tenu | v.t. | detain, hold, arrest, halt, stop, ca. detenir, fr. détenir, it. detenére, es. detener, pt. deter, ro. deține, de. verhaften, festhalten, anhalten | |
| ditest | [dɪˈtest] | *dētestō, -āre; dētestātum < dētestārī | v.t. | hate, detest, fr. détester, haïr, ca. es. pt. odiar, it. odiare, detestare, ro. urî, de. verabscheuen, hassen | |
| diton | [dɪˈton] | di- + ton | v.i. | detonate, it. detonare, de. hochgehen, detonieren, explodieren | |
| dit peu | [dit ˈpeʊ], [dit pew] | dit + peu | n. | (anat.) toe, ca. dit del peu, it. dito del piede, de. Zeh | |
| ditrai | [dɪˈtraɪ], [dɪˈtraj] | di- + trai | v.t. | distract, it. distrarre, de. ablenken | |
| di tri | [di tri] | di can be dropped after noun phrase | di + tri | adj. | third, ca. tercer, it. terzo, ro. al treilea, rup. antreilu, src. su de tres, de. zweiter →di dui |
| ditrimadiu | [dɪtrɪmɐˈdiʊ], [dɪtrɪmɐˈdiw] | {calque} determinatīvus; di- + trem + -ad + -iu | n. | determiner, it. determinante, de. Determinativ, Bestimmungswort | |
| diud | [dɪˈu], [dju] | deu + -(a)d | n. | duty, task, debt, it. dovere, debito, es. deber, deuda, ca. deure, deute, ro. datorie, de. Pflicht, Schuld, Schulden →uligamen |
|
| diutur | [dɪʊˈtur], [djʊˈtur] | deu + -(a)tur | n. | debtor | |
| diven | [dɪˈven] | -(s) -(ra) *dī veneris < dīēs Veneris | n. | (weekday) Friday, es. viernes, it. venerdì, ca. divendres, de. Freitag →dis dilun fin diven, dve. |
|
| diveni | [dɪˈvenɪ] | dē-vēniō, -īre; di- + veni | v.cop. | become, it. farsi, divenire, de. werden | |
| divis | [dɪˈvis] | *divīsō, -āre < {freq.} divīdere; {-s: 'division' should be recognisable} | v.t. | divide, split, fr. diviser, ca. dividir, it. dividere, ro. diviza, de. teilen, spalten, dividieren →divisi |
|
| divisi | [dɪˈvisɪ] | divis + -i | n. | division | |
| divor | [dɪˈvor] | di- + vor | v.t. | devour, eet greedily, it. divorare, ca. devorar, de. verschlingen, fressen | |
| dln. | [dln] | d(i)l(u)n | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr3) Mon., de. Mo. →ln. |
|
| dlu. | [dlu] | d(i)lu(a) | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr3) Sat., de. Sa. →lu. |
|
| dma. | [dma] | d(i)m(r)a(t) | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr3) Tue., de. Di. →ma. |
|
| dme. | [dme] | d(i)m(r)e(c) | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr3) Wed., de. Mi →me. |
|
| dol | [dol] | dolus, -um | n. | grief, sorrow, fr. deuil, it. duolo, es. duelo, ca. dol, de. Trauer, Kummer; cmp. ro. dor →dolu |
|
| dolu | [ˈdolʊ] | *doluō, -ēre < dolēre, doleō, doluī, dolitum | v.t. | hurt, it. dolere (>dolùto), ca. doldre (>dolgut), doler (>dolgut), fr. douloir (>doulu), de. schmerzen →cudolu, dol, dulud, valu |
|
| dom | [dom] | *domnus, -um < dominus | n. | Mr., Mrs., mister, sir, madam, gentleman, it. donno, donna, signore, signora, ro. domn, doamnă, fr. monsieur, madame, scn. gnuri, gnura, gna, de. Herr, Frau, Dame; cmp. es. dueño, pt. dono →gen, sinur |
|
| (dombe) | [ˈdombə] | not used in isolation | dominum | n.stem. | lord, master, ruler |
| dos | [dos] | dorsum | n. | (anat.) back, fr. dos, ca. esquena, it. schiena, dorso, es. espalda, dorso, lomo, de. Rücken →dos creu |
|
| dos creu | [dos ˈkreʊ], [dos krew] | dos + creu | n. | (anat., culin.) saddle of deer/venison, fr. dos de cerf, it. lombata di cervo, de. Hirschrücken | |
| d'ou | [ˈdoʊ], [dow] | d(i) + ou | adv.interr. | from where? | |
| adv.rel. | from where | ||||
| draisin | [drɐɪˈsin], [drajˈsin] | {loan} Drais + in | n. | draisine, de. Draisine | |
| Dran | [dran] | (V)- Hadriāna, -us | n.prop. | Hadriana, Hadrian | |
| drap | [drap] | drappus, -um | n. | cloth, rag, ca. drap, de. Tuch, Handtuch →drapin |
|
| drapin | [drɐˈpin] | drap + -in | n. | flag, banner, it. bandiera, ca. bandera, ro. drapel, fr. drapeau, de. Flagge, Fahne | |
| dreu | [ˈdreʊ], [drew] | -*r- dēbilis, -em | adj. | weak, it. debole, es. débil, fr. faible, ro. slab, de. schwach →letru-dreu |
|
| drit | [drit] | *drēctus, -um < dirēctus, -um | adj. | right (straight), straight on, straight ahead, direct, it. dritto, diritto, retto, ca. dret, ro. drept, fr. droit, de. recht →ange drit, dest, drit-angad |
|
| n. | right (law), dues, it. diritto, dritto, de. Recht, Anrecht | ||||
| drit-angad | [dri tɐŋˈɡa] | {calque} rectangulum; drit + angad | n. | rectangle, it. rettangolo, ro. dreptunghi, de. Rechteck | |
| dromi | [ˈdromɪ] | *dormiō, -īre | v.i. | sleep | |
| druc | [druk] | dulcis, -em | adj. | sweet →acidruc, drucumbe |
|
| n. | sweetness, ca. dolçor, it. dolcezza, es. dulzura, dulcedumbre, ro. dulceață, la. dulcitās, de. Süße | ||||
| drucumbe | [drʊˈkumbə] | druc + -umbe | n. | confectionary, sweets, candy, it. dolciumi, caramella, confetto, es. dulces, pt. doces, ro. bomboană, de. Süßkram, Süßigkeit | |
| drum | [drum] | **drōmus, -um; {loan} #el δρόμος | n. | lane, -drome, ro. drum, de. Straße, Bahn | |
| Drut | [drut] | Dulcia | n.prop. | Dulcia | |
| dsu. | [dsu] | d(i)su(l) | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr3) Sun., de. So. →su. |
|
| (du) | [du] | not used in isolation | *dūō, -ere < dūcere, dūcō, ductum; {-(c) via supine -ct->-tt-} | v.stem. | lead →cudu, ndu, ntudu, prudu, ridu, sidu, tradu |
| dubni | [ˈdubnɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) dubnium, Db {element 105}, ca. dubni | |
| dui | [ˈduɪ], [duj] | duōs | num. | two, 2, fr. deux, ca. dos, dues, it. due, pt. dois, duas, ro. doi, două, co. lij. scn. dui, de. zwei →acitat alumbi dui-idr-osi, DCM, di dui, dui cluride mitilen, dui deca, duiu, dui-uside sulf, fi dui iur, ni dui iur, un, USDM, uside sulf dui-mitil |
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| dui cluride mitilen | [ˈduɪ klʊˈridə mɪtɪˈlen], [duj klʊˈridə mɪtɪˈlen] | dui + cluride + mitilen | n. | (chem) dichloromethane, methylene chloride, DCM, it. diclorometano, cloruro di metilene, de. Dichlormethan →DCM |
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| dui deca | [ˈduɪ ˈdekɐ], [duj ˈdekɐ] | dui + deca | num. | twenty, 20, pt. vinte, ro. douăzeci, la. vīgintī, de. zwanzig →vinti |
|
| duiu | [dʊˈiʊ], [dwiw], [ˈdujʊ] | du(i) + -iu | adj. | binary, it. binario, de. binär, uk. двійко́вий, біна́рний →binar |
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| dui-uside sulf | [ˈduɪ ʊˈsidə sulf], [duj ʊˈsidə sulf] | dui + uside + sulf | n. | sulfur dioxide, it. diossido di zolfo, de. Schwefeldioxid | |
| dulud | [dʊˈlu] | dolu + -(a)d | n. | pain, hurt, it. dolore, fr. douleur, ca. es. dolor, pt. dor, ro. durere, de. Schmerz | |
| dum | [dum] | *dunque < tum, dum, tunc | adv.dem. | so, hence, thus, therefore, ca. doncs, it. quindi, dunque, de. deswegen, darum, deshalb, daher, also, aus diesem Grunde →car |
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| d'un | [dun] | d(i) + un | prep. | of a | |
| dun | [dun] | *dōnō, -āre | v.t. | give as present (to: a), it. donare, es. regalar, de. schenken →pidun |
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| dur | [dur] | dūrum | adj. | hard, difficult | |
| dur | [dur] | *dūrō, -āre; dūrātum | v.t. | last, take time, ca. es. pt. durar, it. durare, ro. dura, de. dauern →durad |
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| durad | [dʊˈra] | dur + -ad | n. | duration, it. durata, de. Dauer | |
| dutur | [dʊˈtur] | doctōrem | n. | doctor (s.o. w/ doctorate), it. dottore, de. Doktor | |
| dve. | [dve] | d(i)ve(n) | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr3) Fri., de. Fr. →ve. |
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E |
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| e | [e] | -(s) *es < est, esse | v.cop. | be →ce's cil e pi futud, com is cos e, com is cos ti e, eri, eri, fu, fu, futud, e tan gustus, is cil e, ou's ti e pi futud, puec, sa, sa, sa |
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| v.aux. | {present passive marker} | ||||
| v.t.0s. | there is, there are, that's (for a price), it. c'e, ci sono, e, sono, es. hay, es, son, ca. hi ha, oc. i a, fr. il y a, ça fait, ro. este, sunt, de. es gibt, da ist, da sind, das macht →eu e |
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| e | [e] | *ē | n. | (letter) e, E, U+0045, U+0065 →de, ef |
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| -ec | [ek] | -eculus, -a, -um; {merged with} -ettus, -a, -um | suff.n.<n. | {generic noun derivation; originally a diminutive, but not universally anymore} →capec, carec, cravec, crucutec, cusinec, larec, limunec, manec, parec, puec, ritec |
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| ef | [ef] | *ef | n. | (letter) f, F, U+0046, U+0066 →e, ge |
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| -el | [el] | -ellus, -a, -um; {merged with -ullus, -a, -um} | suff.n.<n. | {(affectionate) diminutive} →apisturel, avel, brusel, buel, cafinel, caminel, cribel, fascel, filer, flumbel, fracel, furel, grimanel, nicel, pripel, pubel, -ul, urutel, Vinitel |
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| el | [el] | *el | n. | (letter) l, L, U+004C, U+006C →ca, em |
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| elm | [elm] | helmus, -um | n. | helmet, it. elmetto, casco, ca. elm, casc, es. casco, de. Helm →casuar elm |
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| em | [em] | +m *em | n. | (letter) m, M, U+004D, U+006D →el, en |
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| (embe) | [ˈembə] | not used in isolation | -embrem | n.stem.fragm. | {ending used in month names} →nuembe, sitembe |
| en | [en] | *en | n. | (letter) n, N, U+004E, U+006E →em, o |
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| -en | [en] | {loan} | suff.n. | (chem) -ene {substance formative} , alkene, it. -ene, de. -en →mitilen |
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| er | [er] | *er | n. | (letter) r, R, U+0052, U+0072 →cu, es |
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| erbi | [ˈerə̆bɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) erbium, Er {element 68}, ca. erbi | |
| eri | [ˈerɪ] | future tense of e | *eriə < erit < {3sg.fut.} esse | v.cop. | will be |
| v.aux. | {future passive marker} | ||||
| v.t.0s. | there will be, de. es wird geben | ||||
| erts | [erə̆ts] | {loan} Hertz | n. | (phys., unit) Hertz, Hz →fripintad |
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| es | [es] | +s *es | n. | (letter) s, S, U+0053, U+0073 →er, te |
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| esa- | [ˈesɐ] | {loan} exa {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | exa, 1e18, E →esa, is |
|
| num. | quintillion, trillion, 1e18 | ||||
| esi | [ˈesɪ] | *exiō, -īre < exīre, exeō, exīvī, exitum; {-i; lat. -īvī; deriv. work well} | v.i. | exit (obj.: di), go/come out (of: di), it. uscire, es. salir, fr. sortir, de. verlassen →isid |
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| est | [est] | {loan} #fr est < #pgmc *austan | n. | (compass) {rare} east , eastern, ca. est, llevant, orient, it. est, levante, ro. est, de. Ost-, Osten →livan |
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| etri | [ˈetrɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) ether, fr. éther, ca. èter, it. etere, ro. eter, de. Ether, Äther | |
| etu- | [ˈetʊ] | {loan} hecto {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | hecto, 1e2, 100, h, it. etto, de. hekto →etu |
|
| num. | hundred, 100, pt. cento, sc. chéntu, céntu, de. hundert →cent, pi etu |
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| eu | [ˈeʊ], [ew] | ibi | adv. | there, fr. y, là, it. lì, là, ivi, ro. acolo, de. da →eu ca, eu e, eu la |
|
| eu ca | [ˈeʊ ka], [ew ka] | preferred as clausal adverb | eu + ca | adv. | here, fr. ici, ca. aquí, ací, it. qui, qua, es. aquí, acá, pt. aqui, gl. aquí, eiquí, acá, acó, ro. aici, aci, rup. aoatsi, aua, sc. inoghe, de. hier →ca |
| eu e | [ˈeʊ e], [ew e] | eu + e | v.t.0s. | there is, there are {preferred if no other adverb precedes e}, it. c'e, ci sono, es. hay, ca. hi ha, oc. i a, fr. il y a, ro. este, de. es gibt, da ist, da sind | |
| eu la | [ˈeʊ la], [ew la] | preferred as clausal adverb | eu + la | adv. | there, ca. allà, allí, oc. alai, fr. là-bas, it. lì, là, ivi, es. allí, ahí, allá, pt. aí, ali, lá, ro. acolo, colo, rup. aclo, atsia, sc. inni, incue, rm. là, de. da, dort →la |
F |
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| fabe | [ˈfabə] | fābula | n. | fable, fairy story, ca. faula, it. fiaba, fola, favola, de. Fabel, Märchen; cmp. sc. faba, faula, fabula | |
| fag | [faŋ] | fāgus, -um | n. | beech | |
| fal | [fal] | phallus, -um < #el φαλλός | n. | (anat.) penis, clitoris, it. pene, clitoride, es. pene, clitoris, ro. penis, pulă, clitoris, lindic, de. Penis, Glied, Klitoris, Kitzler →glan fal, lanic, minge, natur, pal tis, pin, piu, ses, stafal, vain |
|
| fambe | [ˈfambə] | *faminem < famēs | n. | hunger, it. fame, ca. fam, es. hambre, ro. foame, sc. fàmene, fàmmine, de. Hunger | |
| famil | [fɐˈmil] | famīlia | n. | family, kin, it. famiglia, ro. femeie, rup. fumealji, fur. famee, de. Familie | |
| farin | [fɐˈrin] | farīna | n. | flour, meal →farin spret, farin tric, farinus |
|
| farin spret | [fɐˈrin tspret] | farin + spret | n. | spelt flour | |
| farin tric | [fɐˈrin trik] | farin + tric | n. | wheat four | |
| farinus | [fɐrɪˈnus] | farin + -us | adj. | floury, mealy →pumber farinus |
|
| farmac | [fɐrə̆ˈmak] | -Vr- -V- pharmacum; {late borrowing} | n. | drug, medicine, medication, ca. fàrmac, it. farmaco, de. Droge, Arznei →farmacai, farmacar, farmaciu |
|
| farmacai | [fɐrə̆mɐˈkaɪ], [fɐrə̆mɐˈkaj] | farmac + -ai | n. | pharmacy | |
| farmacar | [fɐrə̆mɐˈkar] | farmac + -ar | n. | pharmacist | |
| farmaciu | [fɐrə̆mɐˈkiʊ], [fɐrə̆mɐˈkiw] | farmac + -iu | adj. | pharmaceutical | |
| fasc | [fask] | fascis, -em | n. | pack, bundle, ca. feix, it. fascio, de. Packen, Bündel →fascel |
|
| fascel | [fɐsˈkel] | fasc + -el | n. | package, parcel, ca. paquet, it. pacco, ro. pachet, de. Paket, Päckchen | |
| fasci | [ˈfaskɪ] | fascia | n. | band, strip, it. fascia, lista, striccia, es. franja, fraja, lista, tira, de. Streifen, Band | |
| fasul | [fɐˈsul] | *fasōlum < phaseolum | n. | bean, it. fagiolo, ca. fesol, ro. fasola, pt. feijão, de. Bohne →fasulad |
|
| fasulad | [fɐsʊˈla] | fasul + -ad | n. | bean stew, fr. cassoulet, it. minestra di fagioli, pt. feijoada, de. Bohneneintopf | |
| fat | [fat] | *facia < faciēs, -em | n. | (anat.) face, ca. faç, it. faccia, sc. fachi, facci, es. faz, fr. pt. face, ro. față, de. Gesicht →stafat |
|
| fau | [ˈfaʊ], [faw] | faba | n. | fava bean | |
| faur | [fɐˈur] | favor, -ōrem | n. | favour →pi faur |
|
| fe | [fe] | *faō, -ere < facere, faciō, factum; {-(c) via supine -ct->-tt-} | v.t. | make, create, fr. faire, ca. fer, it. fare, de. machen →cunde-fe, fed, fe sprus, fi, fitur |
|
| v.aux. | make s.t. happen, make s.o. do s.t. →fe nspus, fe piveni, fe tacu |
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| febe | [ˈfebə] | febris, -em | n. | fever, it. febbre, de. Fieber | |
| fed | [fe] | fe + -(a)d | adj. | made, it. fatto, ca. fet →ifed, -ifed |
|
| n. | fact | ||||
| fel | [fel] | felle < {abl.} fel | n. | (anat.) gall, bile, it. fiele, bile, ca. fel, bilis, fr. fiel, es. hiel, ro. fiere, rup. heari, sc. fele, de. Galle (Flüssigkeit), Gallenblase | |
| fen | [fen] | *fenum < *fēnum, faenum; {probably long ē in late lat., but shortened later, or vowel from sp.} | n. | hay, it. fieno, es. heno, ca. fen, fr. foin, ro. fân, sc. fenu, de. Heu →frucet fen |
|
| fe nspus | [fen ˈtspus] | fe + nspus | v.t. | marry off, it. accasare, fare sposare, de. verheiraten | |
| fentu- | [ˈfentʊ] | {loan} femto {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | femto-, 1e-15, de. femto- | |
| fenu | [ˈfenʊ] | *finduō, -ere < findere, findō, fissum; {merged with *-fendere, -fēnsum} | v.t. | split, cleave, ca. fr. fendre, it. fendere (>fenduto, >fesso), es. hender, pt. fender, de. spalten →difenu, finud, finumen |
|
| fe piveni | [fe pɪˈvenɪ] | fe + piveni | v.t. | let have (s.o: a, s.t.: obj.) | |
| fer | [fer] | ferrum | n. | (chem) iron, Fe {element 26}, ca. it. pt. ferro, sc. ferru, es. hierro, fr. fer, fur. rm. ro. fier, de. Eisen →caril fer, caruc fer |
|
| fermi | [ˈferə̆mɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) fermium, Fm {element 100}, ca. fermi | |
| fe sprus | [fes prus] | fe + sprus | v.t. | detonate, explode, fr. faire exploser, arroser, it. fare esplodere, fare saltare, de. sprengen | |
| fest | [fest] | festum | n. | festival, fest, fr. fête, ca. it. festa, es. fiesta, de. Fest | |
| fe tacu | [fe ˈtakʊ] | fe + tacu | v.t. | silence, quieten, make silent, de. zum Schweigen bringen, leise machen | |
| feu | [ˈfeʊ], [few] | fidēs, -em | n. | faith, fr. foi, ca. es. oc. fe, it. fede, sc. fidi, de. Glaube →fivan |
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| fi | [fi] | fe | prep. | ago (postp.), fr. il y a, ca. fa, it. fa {postp.}, pt. há, atrás {postp.}, es. hace, atrás {postp.}, ro. acum, de. vor (zeitl.) →avan, fi dui iur, fi tri iur |
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| fibr | [fibə̆r] | {loan} #la fibra | n. | fibre, thread, es. fibra, hebra, de. Faser, Faden | |
| fic | [fik] | *fīca | n. | fig, it. fico, ca. oc. figa, es. higo, rm. fig, pt. figo, rup. hic, fur. fîc, de. Feige →ficad, ficar |
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| ficad | [fɪˈka] | +d ficātum | n. | (anat.) liver, es. higado, ca. fetge, it. fegato, fr. foie, ro. ficat, rup. hicat, de. Leber →fic, ficad gras, ficad nati |
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| ficad gras | [fɪˈka ɡras] | ficad + gras | n. | foie gras, de. Stopfleber →ficad gras nati |
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| ficad gras nati | [fɪˈka ɡras ˈnatɪ] | ficad gras + nati | n. | duck foie gras, fr. foie gras de canard, de. Entenstopfleber | |
| ficad nati | [fɪˈka ˈnatɪ] | ficad + nati | n. | duck liver, fr. foie de canard, de. Entenleber | |
| ficar | [fɪˈkar] | fic + -ar | n. | fig tree | |
| fi dui iur | [fi ˈduɪ ɪˈur], [fi duj jur] | fi + dui + iur | adv. | two days ago, day before yesterday, ca. abans-d'ahir, it. altroieri, es. anteayer, antier, ro. alaltăieri, sc. gianteris, de. vorgestern | |
| fil | [fil] | fīlius, -a | n. | (kin) son, daughter, child, ca. fill, fur. fi, ro. fiu, rup. hilj, sc. figiu, figliu, fiju, filgiu, fillu, fitzu, fixu, fizu, figia, de. Kind, Sohn, Tochter →afil, fil ast, filer, fil fil, filoi |
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| fil | [fil] | filum | n. | wire, thread, cable, it. filo, ca. fur. fil, ro. fir, rup. hir, de. Faden, Draht, Kabel →filad |
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| filad | [fɪˈla] | fil + -ad | adj. | wired, online →nifilad, putic filad |
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| fil ast | [fi last] | fil + ast | n. | (kin) stepchild, stepson, stepdaughter, es. hijastro, hijastra, de. Stiefkind | |
| filer | [fɪˈler] | fil + -el | n. | (kin) small child/son/daughter | |
| fil fil | [fil fil] | fil + fil | n. | (kin) grandchild, grandson, granddaughter, fr. petit-enfant, ca. nét, néta, it. nipote, es. nieto, pt. neto, neta, sv. barnbarn, de. Enkelkind, Enkel, Enkelin →niput |
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| Filic | [fɪˈlik] | filic | n.prop. | Felix | |
| filic | [fɪˈlik] | fēlīx, -cem | adj. | happy →Filic |
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| n. | happiness | ||||
| Filip | [fɪˈlip] | Philippa, -us | n.prop. | Philippa, Philip | |
| filit | [fɪˈlit] | filictum | n. | fern, es. helecho, it. felce, fr. fougère, ro. ferigă, fur. felet, de. Farn | |
| filoi | [fɪˈloɪ], [fɪˈloj] | fil + -oi | n. | (kin) large child/son/daughter | |
| fim | [fim] | -(ra) fēmina | n. | woman (assigned), female, person with a vulva, {used if genital difference matters; prefer gen}, fr. femme, it. femmina, es. mujer, hembra, ast. fema, sc. femina, femmina, de. Frau, Weibchen, Person mit Vulva →fimiu, gen, masc |
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| adj. | female (assigned), having a vulva, {used if genital difference matters} →pul fim |
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| fimiu | [fɪˈmiʊ], [fɪˈmiw] | fim + -iu | n. | woman (identifying), female, feminine (also linguistic), womanly, pertaining to female gender, {used if ident matters; prefer gen}, ca. femení, femenívol, it. femminino, femminile, ro. feminin, femeiesc, de. feminin, fraulich, weiblich →fim, masciu |
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| fin | [fin] | fīnis, -em | n. | end →fini, fin sirman |
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| prep. | until, fr. jusque, ca. fins, it. finche, fino a, es. hasta, pt. até, ro. până, de. bis →dis cunul fin murmen, dis dilun fin diven, fin amou, fin ci, fin li, fin un, fin ur |
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| (fin) | [fin] | not used in isolation | {loan} | n.stem.fragm. | (chem) phen- {substance formative}, it. fen-, de. Phen- →finul |
| fin amou | [fi nɐˈmoʊ], [fi nɐˈmow] | fin + amou | adv. | so far, up to now, until now, it. finora, es. hasta ahora, ro. până acum, de. bis jetzt | |
| fin ci | [fiŋ ki] | fin + ci | conj. | until, it. finche, es. hasta que, ro. până, până ce, până când, de. bis | |
| fini | [ˈfinɪ] | *fīniō, -īre; fin + -i | v.t. | finish, complete, finalize, ca. it. finire, pt. finalizar, de. fertigstellen, beenden →crau, difini |
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| fin li | [fin dli] | fin + li | prep. | until the, up to the | |
| fin sirman | [fin tsɪrə̆ˈman] | fin + sirman | n. | weekend, ca. cap de setmana, it. fine settimana, es. fin de semana, de. Wochenende | |
| finuc | [fɪˈnuk] | *fēnuculum < fēniculum | n. | fennel | |
| finud | [fɪˈnu] | fenu + -(a)d | n. | fission, splitting, it. fissione, divisione, de. Spaltung | |
| finul | [fɪˈnul] | fin + -ul | n. | (chem) phenol, it. fenolo, de. Phenol | |
| finumen | [fɪnʊˈmen] | fenu + -(a)men | n. | crack, split, fissure, de. Spalt | |
| fin un | [fi nun] | fin + un | prep. | until a, up to a | |
| fin ur | [fi nur] | fin + ur | adv. | so far, up to now, until now, it. finora, es. hasta ahora, ro. până acum, de. bis jetzt | |
| firmion | [fɪrə̆mɪˈon], [fɪrə̆ˈmjon] | {loan} Fermi; firmi + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) fermion | |
| fis | [fis] | fixus, -um | adj. | fixed, firm, permanent, steady | |
| fit | [fit] | fētus, -um | n. | baby, fetus, de. Säugling, Fötus | |
| fi tri iur | [fi tri ɪˈur], [fi tri jur] | fi + tri + iur | adv. | three days ago, day before the day before yesterday, fr. avant-avant-hier, il y a trois jour, ca. fa tres dies, it. tre giorni fa, es. trasanteayer, trasantier, ro. răsalaltăieri, sc. dinnàntis, de. vorvorgestern | |
| fitur | [fɪˈtur] | fe + -(a)tur | n. | maker, creator, manufacturer, it. facitore, fabbricatore, fr. faiseur, es. hacedor, ro. făcător, de. Macher, Hersteller, Erzeuger | |
| (fiur) | [fɪˈur], [fjur] | not used in isolation | *figūrō, -āre; figūrātum; {loan} | v.stem. | -figure →cufiur |
| fivan | [fɪˈvan] | feu + -an | adj. | faithful, loyal, fr. féal, fidèle, it. fedele, es. pt. fiel, de. treu, loyal | |
| flac | [flak] | flaccus, -um | adj. | flabby, flappy, flaccid, fr. flasque, ca. flac, it. fiacco, pt. fraco, de. schlapp, schlaff, schlabberig | |
| flam | [flam] | flamma | n. | flame, es. llama, de. Flamme | |
| flar | [flar] | *flārō, -āre < *flāgrāre < frāgrāre | v.t. | smell, sense smell of, ca. flairar, pt. cheirar, de. riechen →flarad, flari |
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| v.cop. | smell, emit smell (of: di) | ||||
| v.i. | smell, emit smell (of: di) | ||||
| flarad | [flɐˈra] | flar + -ad | n. | sense of smell, olfaction, it. olfatto, de. Geruchssinn | |
| flari | [ˈflarɪ] | flar + -i | n. | smell, odor, it. odore, ca. olor, flaire, pt. cheiro, de. Geruch | |
| flat | [flat] | *flatō, -āre | v.i. | fart, release disgusting smell →flati |
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| flati | [ˈflatɪ] | flat + -i | n. | fart | |
| flesi | [ˈflesɪ] | *flexiō, -īre< {freq.} flectere, flectō, flexī, flexum {-si: 'flexible' should be recognisable} | v.t. | bend, it. flettere, fr. fléchir, ca. corbar, de. biegen →flisibe, flisid |
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| v.refl. | bend, give in, it. flettersi, es. combarse, de. sich biegen, sich krümmen, nachgeben | ||||
| fliroi | [flɪˈroɪ], [flɪˈroj] | {loan} | n. | (chem) flerovium, Fl {element 114}, ca. flerovi | |
| flisibe | [flɪˈsibə] | flesi + -(a)be | adj. | flexible, bendable, pliable, ro. flexibil, de. biegsam, flexibel | |
| flisid | [flɪˈsi] | flesi + -(a)d | adj. | bent, it. flesso, es. corvo, de. gebogen | |
| floc | [flok] | floccum | n. | flake, small tuft, small wisp (of wool) →flucoi |
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| flucoi | [flʊˈkoɪ], [flʊˈkoj] | floc + -oi | n. | bush, es. arbusto, de. Busch →singlar robi flucoi |
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| flui | [ˈfluɪ], [fluj] | *fluiō, -īre < fluere, fluō, flūxī, flūxum; {-i-: like cat. and it.} | v.i. | flow, it. fluire, ca. fluir, ro. curge, de. fließen →fluiu, mflui |
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| fluiu | [flʊˈiʊ], [flwiw], [ˈflujʊ] | fluidus, -a, -um; flu(i) + -iu | adj. | fluid, liquid (also [chem]), it. fluido, de. flüssig | |
| n. | fluid, it. fluido, de. Flüssigkeit | ||||
| Flumb' Amason | [flum bɐmɐˈson] | flumb(e) + Amason | n.prop. | Amazon River; usually just Amason | |
| flumbe | [ˈflumbə] | flūmen, -inem | n. | river, it. fiume, scn. ciumi, fur. flum, ro. flum, sc. fiúmene, flúmini, frummi, frúmmini, de. Fluß →Flumb' Amason, flumbel |
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| flumbel | [flʊmˈbel] | flumb(e) + -el | n. | creek, it. ruscello, fiumicello, ca. rierol, es. arroyo, pt. riachuelo, de. Bach | |
| fluor | [flʊˈor], [flwor] | {loan} | n. | (chem) fluorine, F {element 9}, ca. fluor | |
| Flur | [flur] | Flōra | n.prop. | Flora | |
| flur | [flur] | flōs, -rem | n. | flower →culiflur, mfluri |
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| flus | [flus] | fluxus, -um | n. | flux | |
| foc | [fok] | focus, -um | n. | fire, fr. feu, ca. foc, it. fuoco, es. fuego, pt. fogo, ro. foc, scn. focu, sc. focu, fogu, de. Feuer →ram foc |
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| foi | [ˈfoɪ], [foj] | -e>j- *foveum < fovea | n. | hole, pit, {vulgar} asshole, arsehole, vagina, orifice (sexualised or vulgarised or abused), it. buca, es. hoyo, ro. gaură, de. Loch, Erdloch, Grube, {vulgär} Körperöffnung (jedwede) →foi cul, foi nir |
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| foi cul | [ˈfoɪ kul], [foj kul] | foi + cul | n. | (anat.) {vulgar} anus, arsehole, asshole, butt hole, anus, fr. trou du cul, it. buco del culo, de. Arschloch →buc apuiar, buc nac |
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| foi nir | [ˈfoɪ nir], [foj nir] | foi + nir | n. | black hole, it. buco nero, fr. trou noir, es. agujero negro, de. schwarzes Loch | |
| fol | [fol] | folium | n. | leaf, sheet (of paper), foil, it. foglia, fr. feuille, es. hoja, ro. foaie, sc. fogia, foglia, folla, foza, de. Blatt, Folie | |
| fol | [fol] | follem | n. | {archaic} bellows, it. soffietto, mantice, es. fuelle, ro. foale, de. Balg | |
| fon | [fon] | fōns, -ontem | n. | source, spring, ca. font, it. fonte, sp. fuente, ro. sursă, izvor, de. Quelle →codi fon |
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| fonu | [ˈfonʊ] | *funduō, -ere < fundere, fundō, fūsum; fūdī {-u: part. fr. -u, it. cat. -s, but it. also has 'fonduta'} | v.t. | melt, smelt, thaw, merge, blend, it. fondere, ca. fondre, es. hundir, de. schmelzen, auftauen, vermengen →cufonu, funuai, funud, ifonu |
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| for | [for] | *forō, -āre; forātum | v.i. | bore, pierce, puncture, it. forare, pt. furar, fr. forer, de. bohren, durchstechen →furad, furatur |
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| fos | [fos] | fossa | n. | pit, ditch, it. fossa, es. hoyo, foso, de. Grube →fos liun, fos srec |
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| fosfu | [ˈfosfʊ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) phosphorus, P {element 15}, ca. fòsfor | |
| fos liun | [fos tlɪˈun], [fos tljun] | fos + liun | n. | lion's den, fr. gueule du loup, it. fossa dei leoni, pt. cova dos leões, ro. groapa cu lei, de. Höhle des Löwen | |
| fos srec | [fos strek] | fos + srec | n. | slurry pit, de. Jauchegrube →sricai |
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| fotu | [ˈfotʊ] | *futuō, -ere; futūtum | v.t. | fuck, shag {vulgar}, ca. fotre, follar, it. fottere, scopare, trombare, es. follar, coger, joder, pt. foder, rup. fut, ro. fute, regula, sc. fútere, de. ficken, vögeln, bumsen →cucop, futud, ses |
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| frac | [frak] | falx, -cem | n. | scythe, it. falce, ca. dalla, sc. friulana, rm. fautsch, pt. gadanha, ro. coasă, cs. kosa, de. Sense; cmp. es. hoz →fracel |
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| fracel | [frɐˈkel] | frac + -el | n. | sickle, it. falce, ca. falç, sc. falche, farche, es. hoz, de. Sichel →fracel i mratel |
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| fracel i mratel | [frɐˈke lim brɐˈtel] | fracel + i(d) + mratel | n. | hammer and sickle, it. falce e martello, de. Hammer und Sichel | |
| fracun | [frɐˈkun] | falcō, -nem | n. | falcon, ca. falcó, it. falco, falcone, es. halcón, de. Falke | |
| frag | [fraŋ] | frāgum | n. | strawberry →gilad frag |
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| frai | [ˈfraɪ], [fraj] | *fragō, -ere < frangere, frangō, frāctum; {nasal infix lost} | v.t. | break, fracture, squeeze, it. frangere, ro. frânge, de. zerbrechen, quetschen →crep, ropu |
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| Francisc | [frɐŋˈkisk] | Francisca, -us | n.prop. | Francisca, Frank | |
| Frang | [fraŋ] | Francus, -a, -um | n.prop. | Frankish, Frank {person from Francia or Franconia} →Frangi |
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| Frangi | [ˈfraŋɡɪ] | {calque} Francia; Frang + -i | n.prop. | France →frangi, frangian, Giri Frangi |
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| frangi | [ˈfraŋɡɪ] | {loan} #fr France; Frangi | n. | (chem) francium, Fr {element 87}, ca. franci | |
| frangian | [frɐŋɡɪˈan], [frɐŋˈɡjan] | Frangi + -an | adj.prop. | French, de. französisch | |
| n.prop. | French, de. Franzose, Französin | ||||
| frans | [frants] | fraxinus, -um | n. | ash tree, it. frassino, es. fresna, ca. freixe, sc. fràssu, fur. frassin, de. Esche | |
| fras | [fras] | phrasis, -im < {loan} #el φράσις | n. | (ling.) phrase, sentence, it. frase, de. Satz, Phrase →spluri fras |
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| frat | [frat] | *fartō, -āre < {freq.} farcīre, farciō, farsī, fartum | v.t. | stuff, fill (with: di), it. farcire, es. hartar, de. füllen, stopfen →fratad, mre |
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| v.refl. | fill up, fill oneself (with: di), it. riempirsi, sfamarsi, es. llenarse, hartarse, de. sich vollstopfen, sich satt essen →mre |
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| fratad | [frɐˈta] | frat + -ad | adj. | stuffed, filled (with: di), it. farcito, ripieno, es. relleno, fr. farci, de. gefüllt, gestopft →fratad di car |
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| fratad di car | [frɐˈta di kar] | fratad + di + car | adj. | stuffed with meat, it. ripieno con carne, es. relleno con carne, fr. farci a la viande, de. fleischgefüllt | |
| frau | [ˈfraʊ], [fraw] | -*r- faber, -rum | n. | smith, blacksmith, forger, it. fabbro, fucinatore, ferraio, es. herrero, pt. ferreiro, forjador, de. Schmied →frauc |
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| frauc | [frɐˈuk] | fabrica | n. | forge, ca. farga, fr. forge, es. fragua, de. Schmiede →frau |
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| frei | [ˈfreɪ], [frej] | *frīgiō, -āre < frīgere, frīgō | v.t. | roast, fry, pan-fry, it. friggere, ca. fregir, fr. frir, es. freir, pt. frigir, ro. frige, de. braten, frittieren →frid |
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| frest | [frest] | C(V)- fenestra | n. | window | |
| fret | [fret] | 'feretrum < φέρετρον | n. | coffin, bier, it. feretro, ca. fèretre, taüt, es. ataúd, féretro, de. Sarg, Bahre | |
| freu | [ˈfreʊ], [frew] | -*r- *fēbilis, -em < flēbilis, -em | adj. | feeble, fr. faible, ca. feble, it. fievole, de. dürftig, kraftlos | |
| (fri) | [fri] | not used in isolation | *=feriō, -īre < *ferīre, *feriō, *ferīvī, *fertum < ferre, ferō, tulī, lātum | v.stem. | bear, carry, propose, bring forth, fr. -férer, -frir, ca. -ferir, oc. -ferir, -frir, es. -ferir, -frecer, -frir, pt. -ferir, -ferecer, -frecer, it. -ferire, -frire, ro. -fera, -feri →difri, frid, prifri, rifri, sufri, trafri, ufri |
| fri. | [fri] | fri(val) | n.abbrev. | (monthabbr3) Feb. | |
| friben | [frɪˈben] | ferventem | adj. | hot, fiery, it. bollente, ca. calent, ro. fierbinte, de. heiß →ap friben |
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| fric | [frik] | *fricō, -āre; frictum | v.t. | rub, chafe, it. fregare, de. reiben, sich wärmen an | |
| frid | [fri] | fre(i) + -(a)d | adj. | fried →aviu frid, frutiu, nati frid, pisc frid, pul frid |
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| n. | roast, it. arrosto, fr. rôti, de. Braten →frid bou, frid caval |
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| (frid) | [fri] | not used in isolation | {remodelled like a regular supine, like '*fertus'}; fri + -(a)d | adj.stem. | born, carried, proposed, brought forth →fridiu |
| frid bou | [fri ˈboʊ], [fri bow] | frid + bou | n. | beef roast, it. arrosto di manzo, fr. rôti de bœuf, es. asado de vaca, de. Rinderbraten | |
| frid caval | [fri kɐˈval] | frid + caval | n. | horse roast, de. Pferdebraten | |
| (fridiu) | [frɪˈdiʊ], [frɪˈdiw] | not used in isolation | {modelled after 'fertilis' with '-ilis' > '-icus' > '-īvus'}; frid + -iu | adj.stem. | fertile, de. fruchtbar →frutiu |
| frim | [frim] | *firmem < firmum | adj. | firm, stable, stiff, tight →cufrim, pumber frim |
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| fripen | [frɪˈpen] | {loan} #la frequentem | adj. | frequent, it. frequente, ro. frecvent, de. häufig →fripintad |
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| fripintad | [frɪpɪnˈta] | fripen + -(i)tad | n. | frequency (also [phys.]), it. frequenza, de. Frequenz, Häufigkeit →erts |
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| fris | [fris] | *frēsō, -āre < {freq.} frendere, frendō, frenduī, frēsum; {-s: freq. is common: it. fresare, sp. fresar, fr. fraiser} | v.t. | mortise, mill, cut, it. fresare, de. fräsen →fristur |
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| frisc | [frisk] | friscus, -a, -um | adj. | fresh, not preserved, recently obtained, not stale, es. reciente, fresco, it. fresco, ca. fresc, nou, de. frisch | |
| fristur | [frɪsˈtur] | fris + -(a)tur | n. | milling machine, router, it. fresa, de. Fräse | |
| friu | [ˈfriʊ], [friw] | frīgidum | adj. | cold, it. freddo, ca. fred, fr. froid, es. pt. frio, ro. frig, sc. friru, fritu, frídu, de. kalt →au friu, mfriu, repu friu, sambe friu, tenu friu |
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| Friulter | [frɪʊlˈter], [frjʊlˈter] | Frigoriterra | n.prop. | Þrjótur/Iceland | |
| frival | [frɪˈval] | -*r- februārius, -um | n. | (month) February →fri. |
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| froc | [frok] | *forbicem < forficem | n. | scissors, ca. tisores, it. forbici, ro. foarfecă, foarfece, de. Schere | |
| fron | [fron] | frōns, -tem | n. | (anat.) forehead, front, it. fronte, fr. front, de. Stirn, Front →afron |
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| frot | [frot] | fortis, -em | adj. | strong; loud →cof frot, froti |
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| froti | [ˈfrotɪ] | frot + -i | n. | strength, ca. força, it. forza, fr. force, ro. forță, de. Stärke | |
| frucet | [frʊˈket] | *forcetta < forca | n. | fork, fr. fourchette, it. forcetta, es. tenedor, ro. furcă, de. Gabel →frucet fen, frucitoi |
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| frucet fen | [frʊˈket fen] | frucet + fen | n. | pitchfork, hay fork, it. forca, es. huerca de heno, de. Heugabel | |
| frucitoi | [frʊkɪˈtoɪ], [frʊkɪˈtoj] | frucet + -oi | n. | pitchfork, hay fork, muckrake, dung fork, it. forcone, ca. forca, de. Mistgabel, Heugabel | |
| frum | [frum] | fōrma | n. | form, shape, it. forma, sc. folma, forma, fromma, de. Gestalt, Form →cufrum, frumac, frumad, mfrum, spluri frum |
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| frumac | [frʊˈmak] | *formāticum; frum + -ac | n. | yoghurt | |
| frumad | [frʊˈma] | frum + -ad | adj. | formatted, de. gestaltet, formatiert | |
| n. | Format, de. Gestalt, Format | ||||
| frumic | [frʊˈmik] | formīcam | n. | ant →frumicai, proc frumic, us frumic |
|
| frumicai | [frʊmɪˈkaɪ], [frʊmɪˈkaj] | frumic + -ai | n. | anthill, fr. fourmilière, ca. formiguer, it. formicaio, ro. furnicar, pt. formigueiro, es. hormiguero, de. Ameisenhaufen | |
| frut | [frut] | fructus, -um | n. | fruit, it. frutto, de. Frucht →afrut, asuc frut, frutiu, frutos, frut pripoi afumad, frutus |
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| frutiu | [frʊˈtiʊ], [frʊˈtiw] | {reinterpreted fridiu, dissimilating from frid}; frut + -iu | adj. | fertile, (rarely) fruity, it. fertile, de. fruchtbar →afrutiu, frutus |
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| frutos | [frʊˈtos] | frut + -os | n. | (chem) fructose, ca. es. fructosa, it. fruttosio, pt. frutose, de. Fruktose, Fruchtzucker →asuc frut |
|
| frut pripoi afumad | [frut prɪˈpoɪ ɐfʊˈma], [frut prɪˈpoj ɐfʊˈma] | frut + pripoi afumad | n. | smoked peppers, it. peperone affumicato, de. geräuchter Paprikaschoten | |
| frutun | [frʊˈtun] | fortūna | n. | luck, fortune →pi frutun |
|
| frutus | [frʊˈtus] | frut + -us | adj. | fruity, it. fruttato, es. afrutado, de. fruchtig →frutiu |
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| fu | [fu] | past tense of e | *fūə < fuit < {3sg.perf.act.ind.} esse | v.cop. | was (past of 'to be') →is cil fu |
| v.aux. | {past passive marker} | ||||
| v.t.0s. | there was, it. c'era, de. es gab | ||||
| fui | [ˈfuɪ], [fuj] | *fūgō, -ere; fūgitum < *fugō, -ere, fugitum; {all Rom.: vowel raising or long 'u'} | v.i. | flee, run away, escape, fr. fuir, ca. pt. fugir, it. fuggire, es. huir, ro. fugi, sc. fughíre, fuíre, fui, fúere, de. flüchten, fliehen, weglaufen, entkommen →afui, fuid |
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| fuid | [fʊˈi], [fwi] | fui + -(a)d | n. | flight, fleeing, escape, leak, leakage, fr. fuite, it. fuga, es. fuga, huida, ca. pt. fuga, fugida, de. Flucht, Entweichen (Leck) | |
| fulic | [fʊˈlik] | folliculus, -um | n. | skin, membrane of fruit, pomace, marc, fr. marc, peau, it. vinaccia, pelle, es. hollejo, de. Schale (von Früchten), Trester, Treber | |
| fum | [fum] | *fūmō, -āre; fūmātum | v.i. | smoke, it. fumare, de. rauchen →afum, fumi |
|
| fumi | [ˈfumɪ] | {calque} fūmus, -um; fum + -i | n. | smoke, fume →pifumi |
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| fun | [fun] | fundus, -a, -um | n. | bottom, ground, fund, basis, es. it. fondo, de. Grundlage, Boden, Grund, Basis, Fonds, Fundus →cvarc fun, trafun |
|
| v.t. | found, establish, start, constitute, it. fondare, fr. fonder, ca. fundar, de. gründen →funamen |
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| funamen | [fʊnɐˈmen] | fun + -amen | n. | groundwork, foundation, basis, ca. fonament, it. fondamento, de. Fundament, Grundlage | |
| n. | foundation, ca. fundació, de. Gründung; Stiftung | ||||
| funebe | [fʊˈnebə] | fundibulum | n. | trebuchet, ca. trabuc, trabuquet, oc. fonilh, es. fundíbulo, de. Trebuchet →mbut |
|
| fung | [fuŋ] | fungus, -um | n. | mushroom, es. hongo, it. fungo, ca. fong, bolet, de. Pilz →fung stop, fung tin |
|
| fung stop | [fuŋ stop] | fung + stop | n. | wood hedgehog (mushroom), it. steccherino, es. lengua de gato, ca. llengua de bou, ro. burete țepos, de. Semmelstoppelpilz, qtax. hydnum repandum | |
| fung tin | [fuŋ tin] | fung + tin | n. | shaggy ink cap, it. fungo dell'inchiostro, ca. bolet de tinta, ro. burete de cerneală, de. Schopftintling, qtax. coprinus comatus | |
| funitiu | [fʊnɪˈtiʊ], [fʊnɪˈtiw] | {loan} #el φωνητικός; funit + -iu | adj. | (ling.) phonetic, sound, it. fonetico, de. phonetisch, lautlich | |
| n. | phonetics, it. fonetica, de. Phonetik, Lautlehre →spluri soni |
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| funtan | [fʊnˈtan] | fontāna | n. | fountain, ca. font, it. fontana, pt. fonte, es. fuente, fontana, ro. fântână, de. Springbrunnen, Fontäne | |
| funuai | [fʊnʊˈaɪ], [fʊˈnwaj] | fonu + -ai | v.t. | foundry, it. fonderia, dt Gießerei | |
| funud | [fʊˈnu] | fonu + -(a)d | n. | fusion, smelting, melting, it. fusione, de. Verschmelzung, Schmelzung, Fusion | |
| funulogi | [fʊnʊˈloɡɪ] | funu + -(u)logi | n. | phonology, it. fonologia, de. Phonologie →sistim soni, spluri sistim soni |
|
| fur | [fur] | furnus, -um | n. | oven, fr. four, ca. forn, it. forno, es. horno, fur. fôr, rup. furnu, fur, sc. forru, furru, de. Ofen →gras fur, mfur |
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| fur | [fur] | *fūrō, -āre; fūrātum | v.t. | steal, it. rubare, ca. robar, fr. voler, es. robar, hurtar, pt. robar, furtar, ro. fura, de. stehlen →furad, furatur, furel, furiu |
|
| furad | [fʊˈra] | for + -ad | n. | hole, puncture, it. buco, foro, ca. forat, es. agujero, de. Loch, Durchstich | |
| furad | [fʊˈra] | fur + -ad | adj. | stolen, it. rubato, de. gestohlen →mrec furad |
|
| n. | theft, it. pt. furto, ca. ro. furt, es. hurto, de. Diebstahl | ||||
| furan | [fʊˈran] | {loan} | n. | (chem) furan, it. furano, de. Furan →pat-idru-furan, PIF |
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| furatur | [fʊrɐˈtur] | for + -atur | n. | drill, ca. trepant, it. succhiello, trapano, es. taladro, taladradora, de. Bohrer →furatur nifilad |
|
| furatur | [fʊrɐˈtur] | fur + -atur | n. | thief, fr. voleur, ca. lladre, it. ladro, ro. hoț, fur, de. Dieb | |
| furatur nifilad | [fʊrɐˈtur nɪfɪˈla] | furatur + nifilad | n. | cordless drill, de. Akkubohrer | |
| furel | [fʊˈrel] | fur + -el | n. | ferret, it. furetto, ca. fura, fr. furet, es. hurón, pt. furão, ro. nevăstuică, de. Frettchen | |
| furest | [fʊˈrest] | forestam | n. | forest {default, concrete term}; cultivated/administered forest →bosc, Furest Nir, rab' ascon furest, selu |
|
| Furest Nir | [fʊˈrest nir] | furest + nir | n.prop. | Black Forest →furistniran, pastit Furest Nir |
|
| furi | [ˈfurɪ] | -(')- +V forīs | adv. | outside, outdoors, it. fuori, es. fuera, pt. fora, afora, de. außerhalb | |
| prep. | out, out of, outside of, except, de. aus, außerhalb von, außer | ||||
| furistniran | [fʊrɪstnɪˈran] | Furest Nir + -an | n.prop. | Black Forester, s.o. from Black Forest, language of Black Forest | |
| furiu | [fʊˈriʊ], [fʊˈriw] | {calque} fūrtīvo; fur + -iu | adj. | furtive, stealthy, poacher-like, es. it. furtivo, ca. furtiu, de. heimlich, klammheimlich, verstohlen | |
| fus | [fus] | fūsus, -a, -um | n. | spindle, ca. ro. fus, es. it. pt. fuso, sc. fusu, de. Spindel, Welle | |
| fusc | [fusk] | fuscus, -um | adj. | dark, murky, ca. fosc, it. fosco, de. dunkel, diesig, trüb | |
| futon | [fʊˈton] | {loan} #el φῶς; fut + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) photon | |
| futud | [fʊˈtu] | fotu + -(a)d | n. | fucking (act or process), ro. futere, de. Ficken →pi futud |
|
| interj. | fuck!, it. cazzo, mierda, es. coño, de. Scheiße! →futud, e tan gustus |
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| futud, e tan gustus | [fʊˈtu e taŋ ɡʊsˈtus] | futud + e + tan + gustus | phr. | fuck, she/he is so hot!, es. ¡Coño, qué candente está! | |
G |
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| gadulini | [ɡɐdʊˈlinɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) gadolinium, Gd {element 64}, ca. gadolini | |
| Gai | [ˈɡaɪ], [ɡaj] | Gaia, -us | n.prop. | Gaia, Gaius | |
| gai | [ˈɡaɪ], [ɡaj] | gāvia | n. | gull, seagull, mew, ca. gavina, it. gabbiano, gavina, pt. gaivota, ro. gaie, de. Möwe | |
| galasi | [ɡɐˈlasɪ] | -V- galaxiā < {loan} #el γᾰλᾰξῐ́ᾱς | n. | galaxy | |
| Gali | [ˈɡalɪ] | -j- Gallia | n. | Gaul, Gallia, it. Gallia, de. Gallien →galian |
|
| gali | [ˈɡalɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) gallium, Ga {element 31}, ca. gal·li | |
| galian | [ɡɐlɪˈan], [ɡɐˈljan] | Gali + -an | adj. | gaulish, Gaul, Gallic, it. gallo, de. gallisch, Gallier | |
| gas | [ɡas] | {loan} #nl gas | n. | (chem) gas, it. gas, de. Gas →gas scapad |
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| gas scapad | [ɡas skɐˈpa] | gas + scapad | n. | exhaust, exhaust gas, fr. gaz d'échappement, de. Abgas, Abluft | |
| ge | [ɡe] | *gē | n. | (letter) g, G, U+0047, U+0067 →ac, ef |
|
| gel | [ɡel] | *gelō, -āre | v.t. | freeze, it. gelare, ca. gelar, de. einfrieren, vereisen →geli, gilad |
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| v.i.0s. | freeze, es. helar, de. frieren | ||||
| v.refl. | freeze, it. gelare, gelarsi, es. helarse, de. gefrieren, erfrieren, zufrieren, vereisen | ||||
| geli | [ˈɡelɪ] | {calqua} #la *gelum < gelū; gel + -i | n. | frost, it. gelo, ca. gelada, gebre, fr. givre | |
| gen | [ɡen] | gentem | n. | person, human, man, woman, people, {gender neutral}, es. persona, gente, humana, humano, ombre, mujer, fur. int, de. Person, Mensch, Mann, Frau, Leute, {geschlechtsneutral} →cal gen, dom, fim, fimiu, gini, masc, masciu, ombe, pop, sinur |
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| gende | [ˈɡendə] | *generō, -āre; generātum | v.t. | create, generate, it. generare, es. generar, fr. générer, ro. genera, de. erzeugen, schaffen, generieren →gendi, gindad, gindatur, ngende |
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| gendi | [ˈɡendɪ] | {calque} genus, generis; gend(e) + -i | n. | genre, type, kind, class, category, gender (of noun), voice (of verbs), it. genere, ro. gen, fr. genre, de. Art, Kategorie, Typ, Genre, Geschlecht (von Substantiven), Aktionsart (von Verben) →gendi sambe |
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| gendi sambe | [ˈɡendɪ ˈsambə] | gendi + sambe | n. | blood type, ca. grup sanguini, it. gruppo sanguigno, de. Blutgruppe | |
| Genu | [ˈɡenʊ] | Genua | n.prop. | Genoa, fr. Gênes, it. Genova, lij. Zêna, fur. Gjenue, de. Genua | |
| giga- | [ˈɡiɡɐ] | {loan} giga {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | giga, 1e9, G →giga |
|
| num. | billion, milliard, 1e9 | ||||
| gigan | [ɡɪˈɡan] | gigantem | n. | giant, it. gigante, de. Riese, Gigant, Koloß | |
| gilad | [ɡɪˈla] | gel + -ad | adj. | frozen, ca. gelat, de. gefroren | |
| n. | ice cream, ca. gelat, de. Speiseeis →gilad frag |
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| gilad frag | [ɡɪˈla fraŋ] | gilad + frag | n. | strawberry ice cream | |
| gincu | [ˈɡiŋkʊ] | +V *gincō < ginkiō < {loan} #ja 銀杏 | n. | ginkgo | |
| gindad | [ɡɪnˈda] | gend(e) + -ad | n. | generation, creation, creature, it. creazione, creatura, produzione, generazione, de. Erzeugung, Generierung, Kreation, Generation, Kreatur, Kreation →gindad litriutad |
|
| gindad litriutad | [ɡɪnˈda lɪtrɪʊˈta], [ɡɪnˈda lɪtrjʊˈta] | gindad + litriutad | n. | electric power generation, it. generazione di corrente, fr. production d'électricité, de. Stromerzeugung | |
| gindatur | [ɡɪndɐˈtur] | gend(e) + -atur | n. | generator, creator, it. generatore, creatore, de. Erzeuger, Generator | |
| adj. | generating, it. generatore, de. erzeugend | ||||
| gines | [ɡɪˈnes] | {loan} #el genesis | n. | genesis | |
| gingiu | [ɡɪŋˈɡiʊ], [ɡɪŋˈɡiw] | gingīva | n. | gum (of the teeth), it. oc. gengiva, ca. geniva, fr. gencive, de. Zahnfleisch | |
| gini | [ˈɡinɪ] | {loan} #de Gen; {with reduced stem vowel; -i ending to distinguish from gen} | n. | gene, ca. gen, it. gene, de. Gen →ginilogi, giniom |
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| ginilogi | [ɡɪnɪˈloɡɪ] | gini + -(u)logi | n. | genetics, it. genetica, de. Genetik, Vererbungslehre →spluri iriut |
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| giniom | [ɡɪnɪˈom], [ɡɪˈnjom] | {loan} #el γονιδίωμα; gini + om | n. | genome, it. genoma, de. Genom →gini |
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| ginuc | [ɡɪˈnuk] | *genuculum < *geniculum < genū | n. | (anat.) knee, ca. genoll, it. ginocchio, pt. joelho, Knie →cut, per, peu |
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| gir | [ɡir] | *gīrō, -āre < gȳrāre | v.t. | turn, spin, rotate →cugir, giratur, giri |
|
| v.refl. | turn, spin, rotate (by itself) | ||||
| giratur | [ɡɪrɐˈtur] | gir + -atur | n. | turner, driver, s.t./s.o. who/that turns or drivers, screwdriver, drill, de. Dreher, Schraubendreher, Bohrer, Bohrmaschine →giratur nifilad, giratur rec |
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| giratur nifilad | [ɡɪrɐˈtur nɪfɪˈla] | giratur + nifilad | n. | cordless drill, cordless screwdriver, de. Akkuschrauber, Akkubohrmaschine | |
| giratur rec | [ɡɪrɐˈtur rek] | giratur + rec | n. | screwdriver, it. cacciavite, giravite, fr. tournevis, es. atornillador, de. Schraubendreher, Schraubenzieher →giratur rec nifilad |
|
| giratur rec nifilad | [ɡɪrɐˈtur rek nɪfɪˈla] | giratur rec + nifilad | n. | cordless screwdriver, de. Akkuschrauber | |
| giri | [ˈɡirɪ] | gir + -i | n. | turn, spin, rotation, twirl, tour, it. giro, de. Umdrehung, Drehung, Tour, Runde →Giri Frangi, ni giri |
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| Giri Frangi | [ˈɡirɪ ˈfraŋɡɪ] | giri + Frangi | n. | Tour de France, oc. Torn de França, it. Giro di Francia, pt. Volta da França, ro. Turul Franței, nl. Ronde van Frankrijk | |
| girman | [ɡɪrə̆ˈman] | Girman(i) | -(i) | adj.prop. | Germanian | |
| Girmani | [ɡɪrə̆ˈmanɪ] | -Vr- -j- Germania | n.prop. | Germania →girman |
|
| girmani | [ɡɪrə̆ˈmanɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) germanium, Ge {element 32}, ca. germani | |
| gis | [ɡis] | gypsum | n. | gypsum, plaster of paris, ca. guix, it. gesso, es. yeso, pt. giz, de. Gips →gisar, ngis |
|
| gisar | [ɡɪˈsar] | gis + -ar | n. | plasterer, ca. guixar, de. Gipser | |
| glan | [ɡlan] | -l- glāns, -dem | n. | acorn, it. ghianda, ca. gla, fr. gland, es. bellota, sc. grande, lande, lanne, de. Eichel; cmp. es. landre | |
| n. | (anat.) glans, es. it. glande, ca. fr. gland, sc. grande, lande, lanne, de. Eichel (anat.) →glan fal, glanul |
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| glan fal | [ɡlaɱ fal] | glan + fal | n. | (anat.) glans penis, glas clitoris, de. Peniseichel, Klitoriseichel, Klitorisspitze | |
| glanul | [ɡlɐˈnul] | {calque} glandula; glan + -ul | n. | (anat.) gland, ca. glàndula, it. ghiandola, es. glándula, pt. glândula, ro. glandă, de. Drüse →glanul pang, glanul tim, miulac |
|
| glanul pang | [ɡlɐˈnul paŋ] | glanul + pang | n. | (anat.) pancreas, de. Bauchspeicheldrüse →miulac |
|
| glanul tim | [ɡlɐˈnul tim] | glanul + tim | n. | (anat.) thymus, it. timo, de. Thymusdrüse →miulac |
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| glir | [ɡlir] | glīs, -rem | n. | dormouse, it. ghiro, fr. loir, es. lirón, de. Siebenschläfer | |
| globe | [ˈɡlobə] | {loan} #la globus | n. | globe, global, worldwide, comprehensive, overall, it. globo, ca. globus, de. Globus, Erdball, global, gesamt, weltweit, ganzheitlich, pauschal →globe ter, grou, sulumen globe |
|
| globe ter | [ˈɡlobə ter] | globe + ter | n. | terrestrial globe, it. globo terrestre, de. Erdball, Erdkugel | |
| glucos | [ɡlʊˈkos] | {loan} #el γλεῦκος | n. | (chem) glucose, ca. es. fr. glucosa, pt. glicose, ro. glucoză, de. Glukose, Traubenzucker →-os |
|
| glur | [ɡlur] | glōria | n. | glory, fr. gloire, it. gloria, de. Pracht, Herrlichkeit →glurus |
|
| glurus | [ɡlʊˈrus] | glur + -us | adj. | glorious | |
| goi | [ˈɡoɪ], [ɡoj] | *gaudiō, -īre < gaudīre < gaudēre, gaudeō, gāvīsum | v.t. | enjoy, it. godere (>-uto), es. gozar, ca. gaudir, fr. jouir, de. genießen | |
| gradin | [ɡrɐˈdin] | gardīnus, -um | n. | garden | |
| grai | [ˈɡraɪ], [ɡraj] | -(d)i- gladius, -um | n. | short sword, fro. glai, fr. épée, it. spada, es. espada, de. kurzes Schwert | |
| gram | [ɡram] | {loan} gramma | n. | (phys., unit) gram, g, it. grammo, de. Gramm →cilu-gram, mas |
|
| gran | [ɡran] | grandis, -em | adj. | large, big, grand →Cral Gran, granis, ult gran cap marel |
|
| grang | [ɡraŋ] | grānica | n. | farm, ca. granja, it. fattoria, es. finca, granja, pt. fazenda, granja, ro. fermă, de. Bauernhof; cmp. fr. grange | |
| granis | [ɡrɐˈnis] | gran + -is | adj. | huge | |
| gras | [ɡras] | *grassum < crassum | adj. | fatty, fat, thick {from fat}, greasy, it. grasso, de. fett, fettleibig, dick, feist →ficad gras, mac |
|
| n. | fat, blubber, grease, ca. greix, it. grasso, de. Fett →gras fur |
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| gras fur | [ɡras fur] | gras + fur | n. | baking fat | |
| grat | [ɡrat] | *glacius, -um | n. | ice, it. ghiaccio, ca. gel, rm. glatsch, sc. astra, de. Eis →acit grat, dad grat, grat sicad, Mar Grat, Mar Grat Bural, Mar Grat Usral, picatur grat |
|
| grati | [ˈɡratɪ] | {calque} grātiae; grat(i) + -i | n. | thanks, thank-you, it. grazie, pt. graças, de. Dank →ni grati |
|
| (grati) | [ˈɡratɪ] | not used in isolation | *gratiō, -āre; gratiātum | v.stem. | thank →rigrati |
| gratoli | [ɡrɐˈtolɪ] | *grātuliō, -āre < grātulāre, grātulō, grātulātum | v.t. | congratulate, ca. gratulare, es. felicitar, ro. felici, ura, de. gratulieren, beglückwünschen | |
| grat sicad | [ɡrat sɪˈka] | grat + sicad | n. | dry ice, it. ghiaccio secco, ro. gheață uscată, de. Trockeneis | |
| grau | [ˈɡraʊ], [ɡraw] | gradus, -um | n. | degree, level, ast. ca. pt. grau, oc. gra, degrà, it. grado, fr. degré, grade, de. Grad, Rang, Stufe →centi-grau |
|
| (greg) | [ɡreŋ] | not used in isolation | *gregō, -āre; gregātum | v.stem. | herd, assemble →agreg, cugreg, sigreg |
| grei | [ˈɡreɪ], [ɡrej] | grex, -gem | n. | flock, herd, it. gregge, es. grey, de. Herde | |
| (gres) | [ɡres] | not used in isolation | *gresso < (ag)gredior, (ag)gressus < gradior | v.stem. | step, walk, go →agres, prugres |
| greu | [ˈɡreʊ], [ɡrew] | *grevis, -em < gravis, -em | adj. | serious, grave, ca. ro. greu, it. greve, grave, de. schwer, schwerwiegend →grevi, griutad, pisad |
|
| n. | seriousness, graveness, severity, earnest, it. gravità, ca. gravetat, de. Schwere, Ernst, Ernsthaftigkeit | ||||
| grevi | [ˈɡrevɪ] | greu + -i | n. | seriousness, graveness, severity, earnest, it. gravità, ca. gravetat, de. Schwere, Ernst, Ernsthaftigkeit | |
| gril | [ɡril] | gryllum | n. | cricket, ca. grill, de. Grille | |
| griliac | [ɡrɪlɪˈak], [ɡrɪˈljak] | {loan} #fr grillage | n. | brittle (confection), fr. nougatine, it. croccante, es. pt. crocante, cs. griliáš, de. Krokant →pastit griliac |
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| griman | [ɡrɪˈman] | germānus, -a | n. | (kin) sibling, brother, sister →griman ast, grimanel, grimanoi, griman pren, griman soc, tra griman |
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| griman ast | [ɡrɪˈma nast] | griman + ast | n. | (kin) step-sibling, step-sister, step-brother, it. fratellastro, sorellastra, ca. germanastre, de. Stiefschwester, Stiefbruder | |
| grimanel | [ɡrɪmɐˈnel] | griman + -el | n. | (kin) younger sibling, younger brother, younger sister →grimanel ast |
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| grimanel ast | [ɡrɪmɐˈne last] | grimanel + ast | n. | (kin) younger step-sibling | |
| grimanoi | [ɡrɪmɐˈnoɪ], [ɡrɪmɐˈnoj] | griman + -oi | n. | (kin) elder silbing, elder brother, elder sister →grimanoi ast |
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| grimanoi ast | [ɡrɪmɐˈnoɪ ast], [ɡrɪmɐˈnoj ast] | grimanoi + ast | n. | (kin) elder step-sibling | |
| griman pren | [ɡrɪˈmam pren] | griman + pren | n. | (kin) uncle, aunt, parent's sibling →tiul |
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| griman soc | [ɡrɪˈman tsok] | griman + soc | n. | (kin) sibling-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, it. cognato, cognata, fr. belle-soeur, beau-frère, ca. cunyat, cunyada, de. Schwager, Schägerin | |
| gris | [ɡris] | -(V) *grīseus, -um | adj. | (colour) grey, gray →balin gris |
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| griutad | [ɡrɪʊˈta], [ɡrjʊˈta] | greu + -(i)tad | n. | gravity, it. gravità, ro. gravitate; gravitație, ca. gravetat, ro. greutati, rup. griutati, de. Schwerkraft →pesi |
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| gro | [ɡro] | -VV- gruem < grūs | n. | crane (bird), it. gru, fr. grue, ca. grua, es. grulla, ro. grui, de. Kranich | |
| gros | [ɡros] | *grossus, -a, -um | adj. | thick, large, fat (shape) →butel gros, sutil |
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| grou | [ˈɡroʊ], [ɡrow] | globus, -um | n. | ball (shape), sphere, de. Kugel →cusinec a grou, globe, gruiu |
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| gruiu | [ɡrʊˈiʊ], [ɡrwiw], [ˈɡrujʊ] | gro(u) + -iu | adj. | ball-shaped, round like a ball, it. sferico, de. kugelrund | |
| grumel | [ɡrʊˈmel] | *glomellus, -um < glomus, -um | n. | clew (of yarn), ravel, pt. novelo, it. gomitolo, groviglio, ghiomo, oc. groumel, ro. ghem, de. Knäuel →grumel lan |
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| grumel lan | [ɡrʊˈmel lan] | grumel + lan | n. | clew of wool, es. ovillo de lana, de. Wollknäuel | |
| grut | [ɡrut] | *glūtə < *glūtis/glūs, glūtem < glūten, glūtenis | n. | glue, goo, it. colla, fr. glu, pt. grude, de. Kleber, Kleister, Leim →grutin, gruton |
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| grutin | [ɡrʊˈtin] | {loan} #la glūten, glūtinis; grut + -in | n. | gluten, it. glutine, de. Gluten, Weizenkleber | |
| gruton | [ɡrʊˈton] | {calque}; grut + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) gluon | |
| gul | [ɡul] | gula | n. | (anat.) throat, gorge, it. gola, pt. goela, de. Rachen, Kehle; cmp. fr. gueule, ro. gură →laring |
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| gust | [ɡust] | gustus, -um | n. | taste, fr. goût, ca. gust, oc. gost, es. it. gusto, ro. gust, sc. gustu, de. Geschmack →gustus |
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| gustus | [ɡʊsˈtus] | gust + -us | adj. | tasty; {colloquial} sexy, hot, pt. gostoso, de. lecker; heiß, scharf, sexy →dilitus, futud, e tan gustus, radutur, scitur |
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| gut | [ɡut] | gutta | n. | drop (of fluid), it. goccia, ca. es. pt. gota, ro. gută, fr. goutte, de. Tropfen | |
I |
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| i | [i] | i(d) | conj. | and {variant before consonants, at end, in compounds, and sometime colloquially}, it. e →aliol, -inti, miluni |
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| -i | [i] | -ium; {merged with} -iōnem, -ūra, -entia, -ia | suff.n.<n./v. | {nominaliser, makes events or objects or topics or underlying concepts from verbs (or from nouns)} →alumbi, calibri, catrici, cavi, conti, copi, cropi, curi, dimani, dingi, divisi, flari, flati, Frangi, froti, fumi, geli, gendi, giri, grati, grevi, ioci, isisturi, iui, lesi, Limani, loci, mbiudi, mirbel, misuri, moi, mosi, mperi, muci, murituri, nascui, nimurituri, nresi, pagi, perni, pes, piduni, pimituri, pobi, prapi, prisiuturi, proi, pungi, puri, resti, rigratituri, riligi, risisti, rispusi, risrebi, rivesi, robi, roi, rupui, scavi, senti, sevi, singi, sircit, soni, spes, spluri, spusi, suprili, tembi, tori, Turci, -uloge, ungi, valvi, viaci, visi |
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| -i | [i] | -(an)i | suff.n.<adj. | {makes places from languages or people who already end in -an} →Apitani, Arinini, girman, lustan, Sradini, Usrali |
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| i | [i] | *ī | n. | (letter) i, I, U+0049, U+0069 →ac, je |
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| -i | [i] | -(')- -ī; {from -it, -īre, -ītus verb endings} | suff.v.<n./adj. | {denominalizer for some stems with inherited supine in '-ītum'} →fini, mfluri, uni |
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| i- | [i] | ē- < ex- | pref.v.<v./n. | out, up, dis-, ex-, {intensifier prefix}, it. dis-, s- →ifed, ifonu, imeri, irei, isist, s- |
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| Iacme | [ɪˈakmə], [ˈjakmə] | *Jacomus, -um < Jacōbus, -um | n.prop. | James, ca. Jaume, oc. Jacme, it. Giacomo, es. Jaime, pt. Jaime, fur. Jacum →Iacou |
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| Iacou | [ɪɐˈkoʊ], [jɐˈkow] | Jacōbus, -um | n.prop. | Jacob, Jake, fr. Jacques, it. Giacobbe, es. Jacobo, Diego, Yago, pt. Jacó, Tiago, ro. Iacob, de. Jakob →Iacme |
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| iacu | [ɪˈakʊ], [ˈjakʊ] | no passive | -kw- *iacuō, -ēre < iacēre, iaceō, iacuī, iacitum | v.i. | lie, it. giacere (>-uto), ca. jaure, jeure (>jagut), ro. zăcea (>zăcut), de. liegen |
| ian. | [ɪˈan], [jan] | ian(ar) | n.abbrev. | (monthabbr3) Jan. | |
| ianar | [ɪɐˈnar], [jɐˈnar] | -(w)a- januārius, -um | n. | (month) January, de. Januar →ian. |
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| iat | [ɪˈat], [jat] | *jectō, -āre < {freq.} jacere, jaciō, jēcī, jactum; {-c(i): from freq. like fr. jeter, it. gettare; ja-: vowel dissimilation} | v.t. | throw, it. gettare, fr. jeter, es. lanzar, de. werfen →aiatiu |
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| -ic | [ik] | *-icə < -icāre; {merged with} -ificāre, -izāre, -ēscere, -idiāre | suff.v.<n./adj. | {generic denominaliser}, -ify, -ise, become {from adj. or n.}, make {from adj. and n.} →amalic, claric, crutic, -icad, imanic, -it, -it, lambic, liciric, lucivic, mbunic, ncavalic, ne-, ni-, nidic, nimurituric, niutic, pacic, pritic, puric, ramilic, rispiric, satic, singic, undic, unic, urganic, uric |
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| -icad | [ɪˈka] | -ic + -ad | suff.adj.<n. | turned/made into ..., made so that it is like ... →-ifed |
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| Ics | [iks] | {loan} Higgs | n.prop. | Higgs →cam Ics |
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| ics | [iks] | +x *ix | n. | (letter) x, X, U+0058, U+0078 →isilon, vu |
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| iculogi | [ɪkʊˈloɡɪ] | icu + -(u)logi | n. | ecology, it. ecologia, de. Ökologie →iculugiu |
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| iculugiu | [ɪkʊlʊˈɡiʊ], [ɪkʊlʊˈɡiw] | iculog(i) + -iu | adj. | organic, ecological, it. organico, biologico, ecologico, de. biologisch, ökologisch | |
| icun | [ɪˈkun] | V+ īcōn, -em | n. | icon, ikon, retablo, it. icona, ancona, de. Icon, Ikone, Bild | |
| id | [i] | -(')- -G et+ | conj. | and, it. e, ed, fr. et, ca. i, es. y, pt. e, ro. și, rup. shi, de. und →acidruc, fracel i mratel, i, id ... id, i mitis, i ncur, mac rau i nir, mili |
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| -ide | [ˈidə] | {loan} | suff.n.<n. | (chem) -ide, -ido {anion suffix}, -ide {similarity/family suffix}, it. -uro {suffisso d'anione}, -ide {suffisso di famiglia}, pt. -eto, -ida, de. -id →cluride, idride, uside |
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| id ... id | [i i] | id + id | conj.2adv. | both ... and, it. sia ... sia, ro. și ... și, de. sowohl ... als auch | |
| idride | [ɪˈdridə] | idr(u) + -ide | n. | (chem) hydride, it. idruro, fr. hydrure, de. Hydrid | |
| idr-osi | [i ˈdrosɪ] | idr(u)- + osi | n. | (chem) hydroxy (group), it. -idrossi-, gruppo idrossile, de. Hydroxy(group), -hydroxy- →acitat alumbi dui-idr-osi |
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| idru | [ˈidrʊ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) hydrogen, H {element 1}, ca. hidrogen, de. Wasserstoff →bom idru, clor idru, idride |
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| precomp. | (chem) hydric, hydr- →idr-osi, idru-crabunat, idr-uside, idru-tartat putasi, pat-idru-furan, PIF |
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| idru-crabunat | [ˈidrʊ krɐbʊˈnat] | idru- + crabunat | n. | (chem) bicarbonate, hydrocarbonate, HCO3 →idru-crabunat sodi |
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| idru-crabunat sodi | [ˈidrʊ krɐbʊˈnat ˈsodɪ] | idru-crabunat + sodi | n. | (chem) sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, baking soda, NaHCO3 | |
| idr-usid' alumbi | [i drʊˈsi dɐˈlumbɪ] | idr-usid(e) + alumbi | n. | (chem) aluminium hydroxide , Al(OH)3, it. idrossido di alluminio, de. Aluminiumhydroxid | |
| idr-uside | [i drʊˈsidə] | idr(u)- + uside | n. | (chem) hydroxide, it. idrossido, de. Hydroxid →idr-usid' alumbi |
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| idru-tartat putasi | [ˈidrʊ tɐrə̆ˈtat pʊˈtasɪ] | idru- + tartat + putasi | n. | (chem.) potassium hydrogen tartrate, potassium bitartrate, cream of tartar, it. idrogenotartrato di potassio, bitartrato di potassio, cremor tartaro, de. Kaliumhydrogentartrat, Kaliumbitartrat, Weinsäure →tart |
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| -ifed | [ɪˈfe] | {calque} -ficem; {with meaning of} -ficialis; i + fed | suff.adj.<n./adj. | made with/at/in/by/according to ... →casifed, -icad, ratifed |
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| ifed | [ɪˈfe] | i- + fed | n. | effect, effective, fr. effet, it. effetto, de. Effekt, Wirkung, Auswirkung | |
| ifonu | [ɪˈfonʊ] | i- + fonu | v.t. | render (fat), it. scioglere, de. auslassen (Fett) | |
| Igit | [ɪˈɡit] | V+ -gi- Aegyptus, -um | n.prop. | Egypt, it. Egitto, pt. Egito, de. Ägypten | |
| -il | [il] | {loan} #el ῡ̔́λη | suff.n. | (chem) -yl {substance formative}, it. -ilo, -ile, de. -yl →alcil, butil, crab-usil, itil, mitil, prupil, vinil |
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| Ilin | [ɪˈlin] | V+ *Helēna < Helena | n.prop. | Helen | |
| ilion | [ɪlɪˈon], [ɪˈljon] | {loan} {uses the same ending as all noble gases} | n. | (chem) helium, He {element 2}, ca. heli | |
| ilui | [ɪˈluɪ], [ɪˈluj] | V+ *illūdiō, -īre < illūdere, illūdō, illūsum; {-i- from 3sg} | v.t. | deceive, delude, fool, mock, it. illudere, ingannare, es. iludir, engañar, de. täuschen, irreführen, verarschen, veräppeln, betrügen, schwindeln →iluimen |
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| iluimen | [ɪlʊɪˈmen], [ɪlujˈmen] | ilui + -(a)men | n. | illusion, mirage, fata morgana, it. miraggio, illusione, de. Täuschung, Trugbild, Fata Morgana | |
| iman | [ɪˈman] | {loan} #fr aimant < #la adamās < #el ἀδᾰ́μᾱς; or possibly inherited from *adimantem | n. | magnet, ca. imant, fr. aimant, es. imán, pt. íman, ímã, it. magnete, calamita, ro. magnet, de. Magnet →imanic, imanisme, letr-iman |
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| adj. | magnetic, de. magnetisch →cam iman |
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| imanic | [ɪmɐˈnik] | iman + -ic | v.t. | magnetize, ca. es. pt. imantar, it. magnetizzare, de. magnetisieren →imanicad, imanicamen |
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| imanicad | [ɪmɐnɪˈka] | imanic + -ad | n. | magnetization, es. imanación, ro. magnetizare, de. Magnetisierung | |
| imanicamen | [ɪmɐnɪkɐˈmen] | imanic + -amen | n. | magnetization (result), es. imanación, ro. magnetizație, de. Magnetisierung (Ergebnis) | |
| imanisme | [ɪmɐˈnismə] | iman + -isme | n. | magnetism, de. Magnetismus →letr-imanisme |
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| imbe | [ˈimbə] | ingven, -inis | n. | groin, it. inguine, fr. aine, es. ingle, sc. ímbana, ímmina, de. Leiste, Leistengegend | |
| imeri | [ɪˈmerɪ] | i- + meri | v.i. | emerge, ca. emergir, it. emergere, es. emerger, aparacer, de. auftauchen, erscheinen | |
| i mitis | [i mɪˈtis] | i(d) + mitis | phr. | and yourself? how about yourself?, de. und selbst? | |
| -in | [in] | -īna | suff.n.<n./adj./v. | {generic diminutive, variant; nominaliser: often places or the art of doing s.t.} →Arinini, cafin, caralin, crutin, cuclarin, cuin, drapin, grutin, -in, iucin, micin, natin, niutrin, rispirin, ruin |
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| suff.n. | (chem.) -in {generic formative for substance names derived from common or other chemical words}, fr. -ine, it. -ina, de. -in →lingin |
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| -in | [in] | {loan} | suff.n. | (chem) -yne {substance formative} , alkyne, it. -ine, de. -yn | |
| i ncur | [iŋ ˈkur] | i(d) + ncur | conj. | and yet, and still, it. eppure, fr. et encore, es. aunque, empero, ro. totuși, de. und doch, trotzdem | |
| inde | [ˈində] | interim | n. | instant, moment in time, it. attimo, istante, gl. intre, instante, de. Augenblick, Moment →cur inde, minde |
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| Indi | [ˈindɪ] | -nd- India | n.prop. | India, de. Indien →indiu, Mar Indi |
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| indi | [ˈindɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) indium, In {element 49}, ca. indi | |
| indiu | [ɪnˈdiʊ], [ɪnˈdiw] | Ind(i) + -iu | adj. | (colour) indigo, it. indaco, ca. indi, anyil, es. índigo, añil, pt. anil, índigo | |
| inep | [ɪˈnep] | V+ *jiniperus, -um < jūniperus, -um | n. | juniper berry, fr. genièvre, ca. ginebró, es. baja de enebro, pt. baga de zimbro, junípero, de. Wacholderbeere →inipar |
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| inergi | [ɪˈnerə̆ɡɪ] | {loan} #la energīa < #el ἐνέργειᾰ; {stress like in gr.} | n. | (phys.) energy, it. energia, de. Energie →inergi mou, inergi pusid, inergi sulic, tsul |
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| inergi mou | [ɪˈnerə̆ɡɪ ˈmoʊ], [ɪˈnerə̆ɡɪ mow] | inergi + mou | n. | (phys.) kinetic energy, de. Bewegungsenergie →inergi pusid |
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| inergi pusid | [ɪˈnerə̆ɡɪ pʊˈsi] | inergi + pusid | n. | (phys.) potential energy, ro. energie potențială, de. Lageenergie →inergi mou |
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| inergi sulic | [ɪˈnerə̆ɡɪ sʊˈlik] | inergi + sulic | n. | solar energy, it. energia solare, de. Sonnenenergie | |
| inipar | [ɪnɪˈpar] | inep + -ar | n. | juniper (shrunk or tree), fr. genévrier, ca. ginebre, it. ginepro, es. enebro, junípero, pt. zimbro, junípero, ro. ienupăr, jneapăn, sc. gheníperu, chiníberu, tzinníbiri, níbbaru, de. Wacholder | |
| (-int) | [int] | not used in isolation | -nt *-inta < -ginta | suff.num.stem. | {obsolete} {base for suffix for numbers 20,...,90} →-inti |
| -inti | [ˈintɪ] | -int + i | suff.num.<num. | {obsolete} {forms numbers 20,...,90} →ciminti, deca, nuinti, patinti, sisinti, sitinti, trinti, utinti, vinti |
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| io. | [ˈiʊ], [iw] | (d)io. | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr2) Thu., de. Do. | |
| ioc | [ɪˈok], [jok] | *jocō, -āre; jocātum | v.t. | play, it. giocare, es. jugar, pt. jogar, fr. jouer, de. spielen →ioci, iucin |
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| v.i. | play, it. giocare, es. jugar, pt. jogar, fr. jouer, de. spielen | ||||
| ioci | [ɪˈokɪ], [ˈjokɪ] | {calque} jocus, -um; ioc + -i | n. | game (play), fur. zûc, es. juego, de. Spiel →iucun |
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| iodi | [ɪˈodɪ], [ˈjodɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) iodine, I {element 53}, ca. iode | |
| Iorc | [ɪˈorə̆k], [jorə̆k] | {loan} #en York | n.prop. | York →Iorc Nou |
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| Iorc Nou | [ɪˈorə̆k ˈnoʊ], [jorə̆k now] | {calque} #en New York; Iorc + nou | n.prop. | New York →iurcnuan |
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| ios | [ɪˈos], [jos] | deorsum | adv. | down, it. giù, {dated} guiso, ro. jos, ca. avall, oc. aval, de. runter, hinunter, herunter →abas, su |
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| iota- | [ɪˈotɐ], [ˈjotɐ] | {loan} yotta {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | yotta, 1e24, Y →iota |
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| num. | septillion, quadrillion, 1e24 | ||||
| iotu- | [ɪˈotʊ], [ˈjotʊ] | {loan} yocto {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | yocto-, 1e-24, de. yokto- | |
| Iou | [ɪˈoʊ], [jow] | Jovem < {acc} Juppiter, Jūpiter | n.prop. | (astron., planet) Jupiter, it. Giove, ca. Júpiter, de. Jupiter | |
| iou | [ɪˈoʊ], [jow] | -(C) *jubenis, -em < juvenis, -em | adj. | young, it. giovane, ca. oc. jove, es. juven, fr. jeune, ro. tânăr, june, de. jung →iou ast, iui, ivan |
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| iou ast | [ɪˈoʊ ast], [jow ast] | iou + ast | n. | youngster, yob, tyke, it. giovinastro, de. Halbstarker, Lümmel, Bengel | |
| (ipt) | [ipt] | not used in isolation | {loan} #el ἑπτά | n.stem.fragm. | (chem) hept- {substance formative for C7}, it. ept-, de. Hept- →iptan, is, ut |
| iptan | [ɪpˈtan] | ipt + -an | n. | (chem) heptane, C7H16, it. eptano, de. Heptan | |
| irei | [ɪˈreɪ], [ɪˈrej] | V+ *ē'rigiō, -īre < ērigere, ērigō, ērēctum; i- + rei | v.t. | build, raise, erect, fr. ériger, it. erìgere, ergere, es. erigir, pt. erigir, erguer, de. aufrichten, errichten →irid |
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| ireu | [ɪˈreʊ], [ɪˈrew] | V+ hērēs, -dem | n. | heir, heiress, it. erede, ca. hereu, de. Erbe, Erbin, Thronfolger →iriut |
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| irid | [ɪˈri] | ire(i) + -(a)d | adj. | erected, erect, upright, it. eretto, de. errichtet, aufgerichtet, aufrecht | |
| iridi | [ɪˈridɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) iridium, Ir {element 77}, ca. iridi | |
| iriut | [ɪrɪˈut], [ɪˈrjut] | {calque} hērēditāre; {the lat. is itself shortened to avoid '-itātitāre'}; ireu + -(i)t | v.t. | inherit, it. ereditare, fr. hériter, ca. heretar, es. heredar, de. erben →iriutad, iriutumbe, spluri iriut, tramit |
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| iriutad | [ɪrɪʊˈta], [ɪrjʊˈta] | iriut + -ad | n. | heritage, inheritance, it. eredità, fr. héritage, hoirie, es. herencia, ro. moștenire, de. Erbe, Erbschaft, Hinterlassenschaft, Vererbung →iriutumbe |
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| iriutumbe | [ɪrɪʊˈtumbə], [ɪrjʊˈtumbə] | iriut + -umbe | n. | inheritance, heritage, it. eredità, fr. héritage, hoirie, es. herencia, ro. moștenire, de. Erbschaft, Hinterlassenschaft →iriutad |
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| iroi | [ɪˈroɪ], [ɪˈroj] | V+ *hērōjem < hērōs, hērōem | n. | hero, ca. heroi, it. eroe, fr. héros, es. héroe, ro. erou, scn. iroi, de. Held →iruiu |
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| Irom | [ɪˈrom] | *Hieromimə < Hieronyma, -us | n.prop. | Hieronyma, Hieronymo | |
| iruiu | [ɪrʊˈiʊ], [ɪˈrwiw], [ɪrˈujʊ] | iro(i) + -iu | adj. | heroic, ca. heroic, de. heldenhaft | |
| irul | [ɪˈrul] | V+ error, -ōrem | n. | error, fr. erreur, ca. es. gl. error, it. errore, pt. erro, ro. eroare, de. Fehler | |
| is | [is] | {?} **est eccu illu qui | adv. | {interrogative mood marker} →com is cos e, com is cos ti e, is cil e, is cil fu, 's |
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| -is | [is] | -(C) -issimum | suff.adj.<adj. | extremely, most, as ... as possible, super {absolute superlative} →caris, granis, mrutis, pravis, pravis, pucis, rutis, trupis, trupis |
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| (is) | [is] | not used in isolation | {loan} #el ἑξα- | n.stem.fragm. | (chem) hex- {substance formative for C6}, it. es-, de. Hex- →esa-, ipt, isan, pint |
| isam | [ɪˈsam] | {loan} #la exāmen | n. | exam, it. esame, ca. examen, pt. exame, de. Examen, Prüfung | |
| isan | [ɪˈsan] | is + -an | n. | (chem) hexane, C6H14, it. esano, de. Hexan | |
| is cil e | [is ki le] | is + cil + e | phr. | Is this ...? | |
| is cil fu | [is kil fu] | is + cil + fu | phr. | Was this ...? | |
| isid | [ɪˈsi] | esi + -(a)d | adj. | exited, gone/come out, it. uscito, de. verlassen | |
| n. | exit, it. uscita, es. salida, ro. ieșire, de. Ausgang | ||||
| isilon | [ɪsɪˈlon] | *ȳpsīlon | n. | (letter) y, Y, U+0059, U+0079 →ics, sit |
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| isist | [ɪˈsist] | i- + sist | v.i. | exist, be, it. esistere, es. existir, de. bestehen, existieren, vorhanden sein, sein →isistur |
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| isistur | [ɪsɪsˈtur] | isist + -(at)ur | adj. | extant, existing, being, it. esistente, de. existierend, bestehend, vorhanden →isisturi |
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| n. | being, it. essenza, essere, ente, es. ser, ente, entidad, de. Wesen, Entität | ||||
| isisturi | [ɪsɪsˈturɪ] | isistur + -i | n. | existence, it. esistenza, es. existencia, de. Dasein, Existenz | |
| -isme | [ˈismə] | -i drops after vowel | -CC- -ismus, -um | suff.n.<n./adj. | -ism, it. -ismo, fr. -ism, de. -ismus →imanisme, urganisme, urgasme |
| ist | [ist] | īnsula | n. | island →istan |
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| v.t. | isolate, insulate, de. isolieren | ||||
| istan | [ɪsˈtan] | ist + -an | adj. | insular, it. insulare, isolano, de. Insel- | |
| n. | islander, it. isolano, de. Inselbewohner | ||||
| istitut | [ɪstɪˈtut] | {loan} institūtum | n. | institute, it. istituto, de. Institut | |
| Isu | [ˈisʊ] | Jēsus, -ūs | n.prop. | Jesus | |
| isu- | [ˈisʊ] | {loan} | pref. | (chem) iso- →isuprupanul |
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| isuprupanul | [ɪsʊprʊpɐˈnul] | isu- + prupanul | n. | (chem) isopropanol, isopropyl alcohol, IPA, it. alcool isopropilico, isopropanolo, de. Isopropanol | |
| (it) | [it] | not used in isolation | {loan} | n.stem.fragm. | (chem) eth- {substance formative for C2}, it. et-, de. Eth-, Äth- →itan, itil, mit, prup |
| -it | [it] | {loan} | suff.n.<n. | (chem) -ite {anion in lower oxidisation state}, it. -ito, de. -it →clurit, nitrit |
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| -it | [it] | *-itō, -āre; {merged with} *-iciāre | suff.v.<v. | -itate {frequentative, iterative, diminuitive for verbs} →cantit, -ic, -it, livit, mangit, musit, pruit, rivit, scrivit |
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| -it | [it] | -ītis, -dem < #el -ῖτις | suff.n.<n. | (med.) -itis, ca. es. -itis, fr. it. pt. -ite, de. -ite →cilulit |
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| -it | [it] | -i drops after vowel | *-itō, -āre; {merged with} *-iciāre, -tāre | suff.v.<v./n./adj. | -tate {verb variant formation, verb formation, originally frequentative, iterative, diminuitive for verbs; variant of -it} →-ic, iriut |
| -itad | [ɪˈta] | i- drops after vowel, r, l; it- sometime drops after t | +d V+ -itās, -tem; {merged with} -itia, -itiēs | suff.n.<adj. | -ity, -ness {abstraction, the measure/degree of some property, 'howmuchness' of s.t.; not the manifestations of a property (use -ambre), not just adj>noun conv. (use plain adj.)}, it. -ità, -ura, -ezza, -ume, de. -heit, -keit, -lichkeit, -igkeit, ⸚e →caltad, cantad, citad, fripintad, griutad, litriutad, lungitad, mitad, nratitad, ntiniditad, purtad, -tad, umiutad, untad, vilucitad |
| itad | [ɪˈta] | +d V+ aetās, -tem | n. | era, epoch, age, it. età, es. edad, de. Zeitalter, Ära →itad mian, itad pret, itad rambe |
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| itad mian | [ɪˈta mɪˈan], [ɪˈta mjan] | itad + mian | n. | middle ages, it. Medioevo, Evo Medio, ca. edat mitjana, fr. Moyen Âge, ro. Evul Mediu, de. Mittelalter | |
| itad pret | [ɪˈta pret] | itad + pret | n. | stone age, it. età della pietra, fr. âge de pierre, de. Steinzeit | |
| itad rambe | [ɪˈta ˈrambə] | itad + rambe | n. | bronze age, it. età del bronzo, rm. epoca bronzului, de. Bronzezeit | |
| itan | [ɪˈtan] | it + -an | n. | (chem) ethane, it. etano, de. Ethan, Äthan →itanul |
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| itanul | [ɪtɐˈnul] | itan + -ul | n. | (chem) ethanol , ethyl alcohol, it. etanolo, alcol etilico, de. Ethanol, Äthanol, Ethylalkohol, Äthylalkohol | |
| iterbi | [ɪˈterə̆bɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) ytterbium, Yb {element 70}, ca. iterbi | |
| itern | [ɪˈterə̆n] | V+ -Vr- -rn- aeterno; {borrowed} | n. | eternal, ca. ro. etern, es. it. pt. eterno, sc. eternu, de. Unendlichkeit | |
| n. | eternity | ||||
| itil | [ɪˈtil] | it + -il | n. | (chem) ethyl, it. etilo, de. Ethyl, Äthyl →acitat itil |
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| adj. | ethyl-, ethylic, it. etilico, de. Ethyl- | ||||
| itri | [ˈitrɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) yttrium, Y {element 39}, ca. itri | |
| -iu | [ˈiʊ], [iw] | -īvus, -um; {merged with} -icus, -iscus {noun endings}, -idus, -ilis {verb endings} | suff.adj.<n./adj./v. | -ish, -ive, -ory, somewhat like, coloured like, {after -ad, indicates durative or intensive}; also -ic, it. -ivo, -orio, -ico, ro. -iu, -ui, -iv, -ic, -oriu, -ed, -esc, de. -ig, -iv, -isch, -id →acumbiu, aiatiu, analugiu, aniu, aviu, ciliu, cruciu, cruiu, cubiu, curilatiu, distimiu, ditrimadiu, duiu, farmaciu, fimiu, fluiu, fridiu, frutiu, funitiu, furiu, gruiu, iculugiu, indiu, iruiu, iuriu, litriu, litruniu, luciu, masciu, mfrumadiu, miliu, misiu, mraciu, nascudiu, nigadiu, niriu, ntuiu, nubiu, paciu, pristuriu, priu, prududiu, psiciu, puliu, pusidiu, pusiviu, rubiu, rugiu, rumaniu, sifiu, simantiu, sirmaniu, sisiu, sprusiu, staiu, sustantiu, turciu, uligadiu, umbiu, uniu, uriu, viviu |
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| Iuan | [ɪʊˈan], [jʊˈan] | Jōhannēs, -em | n.prop. | John | |
| iucin | [ɪʊˈkin], [jʊˈkin] | ioc + -in | n. | toy, it. giocattolo, ca. joguina, fr. jouet, ro. jucărie, pt. brinquedo, de. Spielzeug | |
| iucun | [ɪʊˈkun], [jʊˈkun] | jūcundus, -um; {under influence of ioci) | n. | sport, it. sport, es. deporte, gl. deporte, xogo, ca. esport, de. Sport | |
| iui | [ɪˈuɪ], [juj] | io(u) + -i | n. | youth, ca. joventut, jovent, it. gioventù, giovinezza, es. juventud, fr. jeunesse, ro. tinerețe, junime, de. Jugend | |
| Iul | [ɪˈul], [jul] | Jūlia, -us | n.prop. | Julia, Julius | |
| iumbi | [ɪˈumbɪ], [ˈjumbɪ] | *iungwjō, -ere < iungere, iungō, iūnctum; {-i: like cat.; it. has irr. part.; not in rom./arom.; -mb-: sard. has -mp-} | v.t. | join, unite, ca. junyir, fr. joindre, it. giungere, sc. lompere, de. zusammenfügen →aiumbi, cop, cuiumbi, iumbid, uni, unic |
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| iumbid | [ɪʊmˈbi], [jʊmˈbi] | iumbi + -(a)d | adj. | joint, combined, united, together, ca. junt, it. congiunta, insieme, es. junto, de. zusammen →unid |
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| n. | (anat.) link, joint, board, committee, it. giunto, giunzione, es. junta, de. Verbindung, Gelenk, Naht, Gremium, Rat →ratic |
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| iun | [ɪˈun], [jun] | junius, -a | n. | (month) June, de. Juni →iun. |
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| iun. | [ɪˈun], [jun] | iun | n.abbrev. | (monthabbr3) Jun. | |
| iung | [ɪˈuŋ], [juŋ] | juncum | n. | reed, cane, ca. canya, it. canna, giunco, es. caña, junco, carrizo, ro. trestie, de. Rohr, Halm, Schilf, Ried →asuc iung |
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| iunuc | [ɪʊˈnuk], [jʊˈnuk] | {loan} eunūchus, -um | n. | eunuch, fr. eunuque, ca. ro. eunuc, es. it. pt. eunuco, de. Eunuch →castad |
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| iur | [ɪˈur], [jur] | diurnus, -um | n. | day (24h period), date, it. giorno, data, ca. dia, jorn, data, fr. jour, date, ro. zi, dată, de. Tag, Datum →casci iur, dad iur, di, fi dui iur, fi tri iur, iuriu, iur nascui, ni dui iur, ni tri iur, n'iur aoi, ur iur |
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| iur | [ɪˈur], [jur] | *iūrō, -āre; iūrātum | v.t. | swear, it. giurare, fr. jurer, ca. jurar, pt. jurar, ro. jura, de. schwören | |
| iurcnuan | [ɪʊrə̆knʊˈan], [jʊrə̆kˈnwan] | Iorc No(u) + -an | adj. | New Yorker | |
| iuriu | [ɪʊˈriʊ], [jʊˈriw] | iur + -iu | adj. | daily, ca. diari, quotidià, de. täglich →casci iur |
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| iur nascui | [ɪˈur nɐsˈkuɪ], [jur nɐsˈkuj] | iur + nascui | n. | birthday, ca. aniversari, natalici, it. compleanno, es. cumpleaño, ro. aniversare, zi de naștere, de. Geburtstag | |
| iuru | [ɪˈurʊ], [ˈjurʊ] | {loan} Euro | n. | euro | |
| ivan | [ɪˈvan] | io(u) + -an | n. | youngster, it. giovane, pt. jovem, de. Jugendlicher | |
| iver | [ɪˈver] | V+ hībernum | n. | winter, fr. hiver, it. inverno, ca. hivern, ro. iarnă, fur. unviêr, sc. iberru, ijerru, ilgerru, zerru, de. Winter →privil |
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| Ivrop | [ɪˈvrop] | {loan} #el Εὐρώπη | n.prop. | Europe, Europa, it. Europa, de. Europa →ivropi, ivrupan |
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| ivropi | [ɪˈvropɪ] | {loan}; Ivrop + i | n. | (chem) europium, Eu {element 63}, ca. europi | |
| ivrupan | [ɪvrʊˈpan] | Ivrop + -an | adj. | european, it. europeo, fr. européen, de. europäisch | |
J |
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| ja | [ja] | -(C) iam | adv. | already, now, by now, yet, it. già, ormai, ca. ja, es. ya, pt. já, ro. acum, deja, de. schon | |
| je | [je] | j- *jē | n. | (letter) j, J, U+004A, U+006A →ca, i |
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L |
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| la | [la] | *il'lā < illac | adv.dem. | there, ca. allà, allí, oc. alai, fr. là, y, it. lì, là, ivi, es. allí, ahí, allá, pt. aí, ali, lá, ro. acolo, colo, rup. aclo, atsia, sc. inni, incue, rm. là, de. da, dort →cai la, cil la, eu la, la cur, la u |
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| labi | [ˈlabɪ] | labium | n. | lip, ca. llavi, it. labbro, es. labro, labio, de. Lippe →labi ntuiu, labi staiu, labi vain |
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| labi ntuiu | [ˈlabɪn tʊˈiʊ], [ˈlabɪn ˈtwiw], [ˈlabɪn ˈtujʊ] | labi + ntuiu | n. | (anat.) inner labia, it. piccole labbra, de. innere Vulvalippen →vain |
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| labi staiu | [ˈlabɪs tɐˈiʊ], [ˈlabɪs tɐˈiw], [ˈlabɪs ˈtajʊ] | labi + staiu | n. | (anat.) outer labia, it. grandi labbra, de. äußere Vulvalippen →vain |
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| labi vain | [ˈlabɪ vɐˈin] | labi + vain | n. | (anat.) labia, it. labbro della vulva, de. Vulvalippen, Schamlippen | |
| labrin | [lɐˈbrin] | labyrinthus, -um | n. | labyrinth | |
| lac | [lak] | lacus, -um | n. | lake →Lac Liman |
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| Lac Liman | [lak lɪˈman] | lac + Liman | n.prop. | Lake Geneva, la. Lacus Lemānus | |
| lacun | [lɐˈkun] | lacūna | n. | lagoon, ca. llacuna, oc. lòna, it. laguna, ro. lagună, de. Lagune | |
| la cur | [la kur] | la + cur | conj. | when {to distinguish from cur or for emphasis}, de. dann wenn | |
| lambad | [lɐmˈba] | lamb(e) + -ad | n. | sheet metal, it. lamiera, fr. tôle, de. Blech →lambad undad |
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| lambad undad | [lɐmˈba dʊnˈda] | lambad + undad | n. | corrugated steel, it. lamiera ondulata, fr. tôle ondulée, es. chapa ondulada, de. Wellblech | |
| lambe | [ˈlambə] | lāmina | n. | blade, sheet (of material), layer, it. lama, sc. frama, de. Klinge, Blatt, Lage (eines Materials) →lambad, lambe crutel, lambe dinad, lambe rastur, lambe ser, lambic |
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| lambe crutel | [ˈlambə krʊˈtel] | lambe + crutel | n. | knife blade, it. lama di coltello, de. Messerklinge | |
| lambe dinad | [ˈlambə dɪˈna] | lambe + dinad | n. | toothed blade, it. lama dentellata, de. gezahnte Klinge | |
| lambe rastur | [ˈlambə rɐsˈtur] | lambe + rastur | n. | razor blade, it. lama di rasoio, de. Rasierklinge | |
| lambe ser | [ˈlambə ser] | lambe + ser | n. | saw blade, it. lama di sega, fr. lame de scie, hoja di sierra, de. Sägeblatt | |
| lambic | [lɐmˈbik] | lamb(e) + -ic | v.t. | laminate, fr. lamifier, de. laminieren | |
| lami | [ˈlamɪ] | *lambiō, -īre < lambere, lambō, lambitum; {-i- from 3sg} | v.t. | lap, lick, it. leccare, lambire, es. lamer, ro. linge, de. auflecken, auslecken, lecken, ablecken →lamitur, lim |
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| lamitur | [lɐmɪˈtur] | lami + -(a)tur | n. | licker, licking →lamitur cul |
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| lamitur cul | [lɐmɪˈtur kul] | lamitur + cul | n. | ass-licker, arse-licker, brown noser, sycophant, fr. lèche-cul, it. leccacolu, es. lameculo, ro. lingău, pupincurist, de. Arschlecker, Arschkriecher, Schleimer | |
| lan | [lan] | lāna | n. | wool →crat lan, grumel lan |
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| lanic | [lɐˈnik] | landīca | n. | (anat.) {colloquial} clit, clitoris, ro. lindic, de. Klitoris, Kitzler →fal, natur, pin, ses, vain |
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| lantan | [lɐnˈtan] | {loan} | n. | (chem) lantanium, La {element 57}, ca. lantani | |
| lar | [lar] | lār | n. | home, ca. llar, pt. lar, de. Zuhause →larec |
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| larec | [lɐˈrek] | lar + -ec | n. | fireplace, chimney, it. camino, ca. xemeneia, ro. cămin, șemineu, de. Kamin →lumbe larec |
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| laring | [lɐˈriŋ] | larynx, -gem; {borrowed} | n. | (anat.) larynx, it. laringe, de. Kehlkopf →gul |
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| larm | [larə̆m] | lacrima | n. | tear, it. lacrima, es. lágrima, fr. larme, de. Träne | |
| las | [las] | *laxō, -āre; laxātum | v.t. | leave (cause to remain available) (with:a), keep, let, it. lasciare, fr. laisser, ca. pt. deixar, es. dejar, ro. lăsa, de. lassen (bei:a) | |
| lat | [lat] | lactem | n. | milk, it. latte, fr. lait, es. leche, de. Milch →alat, asuc lat, Camin Lat, lat minde, latos, suc lat |
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| lat | [lat] | laceum < laqueum | n. | loop, noose, snare, trap, fr. lacs, it. laccio, ca. llaç, es. lazo, ro. laț, sc. latu, latzu, lassu, de. Schleife, Schlaufe, Falle, Lasso | |
| Latin | [lɐˈtin] | Latīnum | adj.prop. | Latin →Latin Rugiu |
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| Latin Rugiu | [lɐˈtin drʊˈɡiʊ], [lɐˈtin drʊˈɡiw] | Latin + rugiu | n.prop. | Vulgar Latin | |
| lat minde | [lat ˈmində] | lat + minde | n. | almond milk | |
| latos | [lɐˈtos] | lat + -os | n. | (chem) lactose, ca. es. lactosa, it. lattosio, de. Laktose, Milchzucker →asuc lat |
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| latuc | [lɐˈtuk] | lactūca | n. | lettuce →cap latuc, latuc crisp, latuc mar |
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| latuc crisp | [lɐˈtuk̚ krisp] | latuc + crisp | n. | frisee lettuce, es. lechuga rizada, de. Friseesalat | |
| latuc mar | [lɐˈtuk mar] | latuc + mar | n. | sea lattuce, es. lechuga de mar, de. Meerlattich, qtax. ulva lactuca | |
| latun | [lɐˈtun] | {loan} #ar لَاطُون (lāṭūn) | n. | brass, fr. laiton, ca. llautó, pt. latão, de. Messing | |
| la u | [la u] | la + u | conj. | where {to distinguish from ud, or for emphasis}, fr. là où, de. da wo | |
| laur | [lɐˈur] | *labōrō, -āre; labōrātum | v.i. | work, fr. travailler, ca. treballar, it. lavorare, pt. trabalhar, es. trabajar, laburar, ro. face, lucra, de. arbeiten, werken, schaffen; cmp. ca. llaurar →culaur, laurad, lauratur |
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| laurad | [lɐʊˈra], [lawˈra] | laur + -ad | n. | work, fr. travail, œuvre, ca. treball, it. lavoro, es. trabajo, ro. muncă, de. Arbeit | |
| lauratur | [lɐʊrɐˈtur], [lawrɐˈtur] | laur + -atur | n. | worker, it. lavoratore, lavorante, operaio, fr. ouvrier, es. trabajador, obrero, ro. lucrător, muncitor, de. Arbeiter | |
| laurensi | [lɐʊˈrentsɪ], [lawˈrentsɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) lawrencium, Lr {element 103}, ca. laurenci | |
| lava | [ˈlavɐ] | {loan} | n. | lava | |
| le | [le] | *il'le < ille | pron.pers. | he, she, it, him, her {3rd person sg.} →le mitis, li, li |
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| lebe | [ˈlebə] | liber, -rum; {no reborrowing of 'i' vowel from lat.} | n. | book, fr. livre, it. libro, es. libro, ca. llibre, fur. libri, ro. carte, sc. libbru, libbaru, libburu, de. Buch →libai, libe, libe |
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| lei | [ˈleɪ], [lej] | legō, -ere; lēctum; {related to lei} | v.t. | read, it. leggere (>letto), fr. lire (>lu), ca. llegir, oc. legir, es. leer, pt. ler, fur. lei (>let), sc. leghere (>léghidu, lessu, letu), ro. citi, lectura, de. lesen →culei, lid, silei, tralei |
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| lei | [ˈleɪ], [lej] | lēx, -gem | n. | law, ca. llei, oc. pt. lei, fr. loi, es. ley, it. legge, ro. lege, de. Gesetz →lian |
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| le mitis | [le mɪˈtis] | le + mitis | pron.pers. | he himself, she herself, they themselves, ca. ell mateix, ella mateixa, de. er selbst, sie selbst | |
| leng | [leŋ] | elenchus, -um; #el ἔλεγχος | n. | list, it. lista, elenco, de. Liste | |
| lep | [lep] | lepus, -orem | n. | hare, it. lepre, fr. lièvre, es. liebre, ca. llebre, de. Hase | |
| les | [les] | *laesō, -āre < {freq.} laedere, laedō, laesī, laesus; {-s: 'lesion' should be recognisable} | v.t. | injure →lesi |
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| lesi | [ˈlesɪ] | les + -i | n. | injury | |
| let | [let] | lectus, -um | n. | bed, it. letto, ca. llit, de. Bed | |
| let | [let] | littera | n. | letter (of an alphabet), letter (written text), it. lettera, fr. lettre, ca. letra, carta, pt. letra, carta, de. Buchstabe, Brief →tip let |
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| letr-iman | [le trɪˈman] | letr(u)- + iman | adj. | electromagnetic, de. elektromagnetisch | |
| n. | electromagnet, es. electroimán, fr. électro-aimant, it. elettromagnete, elettrocalamita, de. Elektromagnet | ||||
| letr-imanisme | [le trɪmɐˈnismə] | letr(u)- + imanisme | n. | electromagnetism, de. Elektromagnetismus | |
| letru- | [ˈletrʊ] | -u drops before vowel | +Cr e'lectro= < #el ἤλεκτρον | precomp. | electro-, it. elettro-, de. elektro- →letr-iman, letr-imanisme, letru-dreu, litriu, litron |
| letru-dreu | [ˈletrʊ ˈdreʊ], [ˈletrʊ drew] | letru- + dreu | adj. | electroweak, fr. électrofaible, ca. electrofeble, es. electrodébil, pt. eletrofraco, ro. electroslabă, it. elettrodebole, de. elektroschwach | |
| leu | [ˈleʊ], [lew] | levis, -em | adj. | light, not heavy, it. lieve, de. leichtgewichtig →leva |
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| leva | [ˈlevɐ] | *levō, -āre; levātum; leu + -a | v.t. | raise, lift, it. levare, ca. llevar, de. heben, hochheben, abschöpfen →livit |
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| v.i. | rise, it. levare, ca. llevar, de. hochkommen, aufsteigen, aufgehen, sich heben →livan |
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| v.refl. | get up, stand up, it. levarsi, ca. llevar, de. sich erheben, aufstehen (vom Stuhl; nach dem Schlafen) | ||||
| li | [li] | before vowel: l', after vowel in prep.: 'l | ille+; illa; illum; illam | det.art. | the (singular) →a'l, cunde'l, di'l, fin li, le, Li Salvatur, lur, pi'l, tra'l |
| li | [li] | cataphoric pronoun | le | pron.dem. | {singular cataphoric pronoun referring to the thing described by the immediately following relative clause}, it. quello, es. lo, el, la, fr. ce, de. (der, die, das) |
| lian | [lɪˈan], [ljan] | {calque} leg(em) + -anum; {based on} lēgālis; le(i) + -an | adj. | legal, pertaining to law | |
| libai | [lɪˈbaɪ], [lɪˈbaj] | leb(e) + -ai | n. | library, book store, de. it. Bibliothek, Bücherei | |
| libe | [ˈlibə] | *līberō, -āre < liberāre | v.t. | liberate, free | |
| adj. | free, independent, fr. libre, it. libero, es. libre, ca. lliure, fur. libar, ro. liber, de. frei →lebe |
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| libe | [ˈlibə] | lībra | n. | pound, fr. livre, it. libbra, es. libra, ca. lliura, fur. lire, ro. livră, sc. libba, libbra, libbera, de. Pfund →lebe |
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| libelu | [lɪˈbelʊ] | {loan} #la {late} *lībellula | n. | dragonfly | |
| licir | [lɪˈkir] | licēre | n. | leisure, spare time, fr. loisir, ca. oci, lleure, it. ozio, es. ocio, de. Freizeit →liciric |
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| liciric | [lɪkɪˈrik] | licir + -ic | v.i. | enjoy leasure, take it easy, be lazy, it. oziare, de. müßiggehen, Freizeit genießen, faulenzen | |
| licur | [lɪˈkur] | liquor, -ōrem | n. | liqueur, fr. liqueur, it. liquore, es. pt. licor, ro. lichior, de. Likör →licur ou |
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| licur ou | [lɪˈku ˈroʊ], [lɪˈku row] | licur + ou | n. | advocaat, liqueur of eggs, de. Eierlikör | |
| lid | [li] | le(i) + -(a)d | adj. | read, it. letto, ca. llegit, fr. lu, de. gelesen | |
| lifan | [lɪˈfan] | *lefantə < elephantus, -um | n. | elephant | |
| lig | [liŋ] | *ligō, -āre | v.t. | bind, tie (to: a), connect, fasten, it. legare, es. pt. ligar, de. binden →culig, cunet, ligabe, ulig |
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| ligabe | [lɪˈɡabə] | lig + -abe | adj. | (jur.) liable ; bindable, it. responsibile; legabile, de. haftbar; anbindbar →punibe, rispusabe |
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| lim | [lim] | lingua | n. | (anat.) language, tongue, it. lingua, sc. limma, limba, de. Sprache, Zunge →criatur lim, lim cusruid, lim prim, lim primeu, lim rumaniu |
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| v.t. | lick, use tongue, dart one's tongue, fr. lécher, it. leccare, es. lamer, ro. linge, sc. lígnere, línghere, de. lecken, züngeln →lami |
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| Liman | [lɪˈman] | (V)- *Allemānus, -a, -um | adj.prop. | German →liman, Limani, pastur liman |
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| Liman | [lɪˈman] | Lemānus, -a, -um | n.prop. | pertaining to the area around Geneva; usually misinterpreted as pertaining to Germany →Lac Liman |
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| liman | [lɪˈman] | Liman | n.prop. | German | |
| Limani | [lɪˈmanɪ] | {calque} *Allemānia; Liman + -i | n.prop. | Germany | |
| lim cusruid | [lim kʊstrʊˈi], [lim kʊsˈtrwi] | lim + cusruid | n. | constructed language, conlang, fr. langue construite, it. lengua artificiale, de. Kunstsprache | |
| limen | [lɪˈmen] | elementum | n. | element, it. elemento, de. Element →limen cimi |
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| limen cimi | [lɪˈmeŋ ˈkimɪ] | limen + cimi | n. | chemical element, it. elemento chimico, de. chemisches Element | |
| lim prim | [lim prim] | lim + prim | n. | mother tongue, native language, L1, fr. langue maternelle, ca. llengua materna, it. madrelingua, ro. limbă nativă, de. Muttersprache | |
| lim primeu | [lim prɪˈmeʊ], [lim prɪˈmew] | lim + primeu | n. | proto-language, it. lingua originale, de. Ursprache | |
| lim rumaniu | [lim brʊmɐˈniʊ], [lim brʊmɐˈniw] | lim + rumaniu | n. | Romance language, it. lingua romanza, pt. língua românica, ro. limbă romanică, de. romanische Sprache | |
| limun | [lɪˈmun] | *lemōn < {loan} #ar لَيْمُون (laymūn) | n. | lemon →limunec, narang, past cu mantic limun, suc limun |
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| limunec | [lɪmʊˈnek] | limun + -ec | n. | lime, de. Limette, Limone, it. limetta, ca. llima | |
| lin | [lin] | līnea | n. | line, fr. ligne, ca. linia, it. linea, de. Strich, Linie →alin |
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| ling | [liŋ] | lignum | n. | wood (material), ca. llenya, it. legno, pt. lenho, ro. lemn, rup. lemnu, lem, sc. linnu, rm. lain, fur. len, de. Holz →lingai, lingar, lingin, picatur ling |
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| lingai | [lɪŋˈɡaɪ], [lɪŋˈɡaj] | ling + -ai | n. | lumber shop, de. Holzhandlung | |
| lingar | [lɪŋˈɡar] | ling + -ar | n. | wood monger, wood cutter, jumberjack, ca. llenyataire, it. boscaiolo, tagliaboschi, ro. lemnar, de. Holzfäller, Holzhändler | |
| lingin | [lɪŋˈɡin] | ling + -in | n. | lignin, it. lignina, de. Lignin | |
| linti | [ˈlintɪ] | linteum | n. | canvas, linen, linen cloth, ca. llenç, es. lienzo, pt. lenço, de. Leinwand, Leinen, Leintuch | |
| lintic | [lɪnˈtik] | lentīcula | n. | lentil, it. lenticchia, fr. lentille, de. Linse | |
| lipton | [lɪpˈton] | {loan} #el λεπτός; lipt + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) lepton | |
| lir | [lir] | lilium | n. | lily, it. giglio, ca. lliri, es. lirio, de. Lilie | |
| lirac | [lɪˈrak] | lilac < #ar لِيلَك (līlak) | n. | lilac (flower and color), fr. lilas, it. lillà, ro. liliac, de. Flieder | |
| Li Salvatur | [li sɐlvɐˈtur] | li + salvatur | n. | El Salvador | |
| Lisande | [lɪˈsandə] | *Lexandrə < Alexandra, Alexander | n.prop. | Alexandra, Alexander | |
| lisiu | [lɪˈsiʊ], [lɪˈsiw] | lixīvum | n. | lye, alkaline solution, detergent, ca. lleixiu, it. liscivia, lisciva, ro. leșie, de. Lauge, alkalische Lösung, Reinigungsmittel →cinrad, sapun |
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| lit | [lit] | **lītra; {loan, but similar to inherited} #la litra < #el λίτρα | n. | liter, litre, ca. litre, it. litro, ast. llitru, de. Liter | |
| litei | [lɪˈteɪ], [lɪˈtej] | lītigium | n. | war, fr. guerre, ca. es. it. pt. guerra, sc. gherra, fur. vuere, lld. viera, rup. alumtã, ljuftã, ro. război, de. Krieg | |
| liti | [ˈlitɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) lithium, Li {element 3}, ca. liti | |
| litriu | [lɪˈtriʊ], [lɪˈtriw] | letr(u)- + -iu | adj. | electric, it. elettrico, ast. llétricu, de. elektrisch →cunitur litriu, litriutad, luc litriu |
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| litriutad | [lɪtrɪʊˈta], [lɪtrjʊˈta] | litriu + -(i)tad | n. | electricity, it. elettricità, ca. electricitat, ast. lletricidá, de. Elektrizität →gindad litriutad |
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| litron | [lɪˈtron] | {calque}; letr(u)- + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) electron →litruniu, niutrin litron |
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| litruniu | [lɪtrʊˈniʊ], [lɪtrʊˈniw] | litron + -iu | adj. | electronic, it. elettronico, de. elektronisch | |
| liumbe | [lɪˈumbə], [ˈljumbə] | legūmen, -inis | n. | legume, ca. llegum, it. legume, es. legumbre, fur. liùm, lmo. lèmm, sc. alegúmini, legúmene, de. Hülsenfrucht | |
| liun | [lɪˈun], [ljun] | leō, -nem | n. | lion, it. leone, de. Löwe →buc liun, fos liun |
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| livan | [lɪˈvan] | lev(a) + -an | n. | (compass) east , eastern, ca. est, llevant, orient, it. est, levante, ro. est, de. Ost-, Osten →est |
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| livermori | [lɪvərə̆ˈmorɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) livermorium, Lv {element 116}, ca. livermori | |
| livit | [lɪˈvit] | lev(a) + -it | v.i. | float, hover, levitate, ca. levitar, ro. pluti, de. schweben | |
| ln. | [ln] | (d)ln. | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr2) Mon., de. Mo. | |
| loc | [lok] | locus, -um | n. | place, location, space, local, fr. lieu, espace, ca. espai, lloc, it. luogo, spazio, es. luego, espacio, ro. loc, spațiu, de. Platz, Ort, Raum, lokal, Orts- →aloc, luciu, mei-loc, trou loc |
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| loc | [lok] | *lucrō, -āre; lucrātum < lucror, lucrārī | v.t. | to achieve, to manage to, to pull off, es. lograr, de. erreichen, schaffen →loci |
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| v.refl. | to be successful, es. lograrse, de. erfolgreich sein | ||||
| loci | [ˈlokɪ] | *lucrium < lucrum; loc + -i | n. | success, gain, es. logro, de. Erfolg, Errungenschaft | |
| long | [loŋ] | longa, -us, -um | adj. | long →lungitad, unde long |
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| Lor | [lor] | Laura | n.prop. | Laura | |
| loti | [ˈlotɪ] | *lutria < lutra | n. | otter, it. lontra, ca. llúdria, oc. loira, fr. loutre, es. lutria, nutria, de. Otter →loti culos |
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| loti culos | [ˈlotɪ kʊˈlos] | loti + culos | n. | giant otter, qtax. pteronura brasiliensis, fr. loutre géante, pt. ariranha, onça-d'água, lontra-gigante, lobo-do-rio, de. Riesenotter | |
| lu. | [lu] | (d)lu. | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr2) Sat., de. Sa. | |
| lua | [ˈluɐ] | *luō, -āre < *lavō, -āre; {from compounds like 'diluō', but retaining -ā-} | v.t. | wash, fr. laver, (diluer), it. lavare, (diluire), ro. spăla, la, (dilua), de. waschen →dilua, dilua, luabe, luad, luatai, luatur, pulua |
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| luabe | [lʊˈabə], [ˈlwabə] | lu(a) + -abe | n. | washable | |
| luad | [lʊˈa], [lwa] | lu(a) + -ad | n. | laundry, it. bucato, ca. bugada, es. lavado, ro. rufe, de. Wäsche | |
| luatai | [lʊɐˈtaɪ], [lwɐˈtaj] | lu(a) + -atai | n. | wash house, washing room, it. lavatoio, lavanderia, de. Wäscherei, Waschküche | |
| luatur | [lʊɐˈtur], [lwɐˈtur] | lu(a) + -atur | n. | washer, it. lavatrice, lavandaio, es. lavadora, lavandero, de. Waschmaschine, Spülmaschine, Wäscher →luatur vascel, luatur vistid |
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| luatur vascel | [lʊɐˈtur vɐsˈkel], [lwɐˈtur vɐsˈkel] | luatur + vascel | n. | dishwasher, it. lavapiatti, fr. lave-vaisselle, es. lavavajillas, ca. rentaplats, ro. spalator de vase, de. Spülmaschine | |
| luatur vistid | [lʊɐˈtur vɪsˈti], [lwɐˈtur vɪsˈti] | luatur + vistid | n. | wasching machine, it. lavatrice, ro. mașină de spălat, de. Waschmaschine | |
| luc | [luk] | lūx, -cem | n. | (phys.) light {concept}, it. luce, sc. luche, lughe, de. Licht →an luc, luc litriu, lumbe, ntiniditad luc, vilucitad luc |
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| luciu | [lʊˈkiʊ], [lʊˈkiw] | loc + -iu | adj. | local, close by, it. locale, de. lokal, nahe →lucivic |
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| lucivic | [lʊkɪˈvik] | luciu + -ic | v.t. | locate, localize, find place of, set place of, make local, it. localizzare, de. einpeilen, auffinden, verorten, niederlassen (sich), ansiedeln, lokalisieren →lucivicad |
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| lucivicad | [lʊkɪvɪˈka] | lucivic + -ad | n. | location, localisation, process of locating/localising, de. Auffinden, Niederlassen, Verorten, Lokalisierung | |
| luc litriu | [luk lɪˈtriʊ], [luk lɪˈtriw] | luc + litriu | n. | electric light {concept}, it. luce elettrico, de. elektrisches Licht | |
| Luiu | [lʊˈiʊ], [lwiw], [ˈlujʊ] | {loan} #uk Львів | n.prop. | Lviv, it. Leopoli, scn. Liòpuli, de. Lwiw, Lemberg | |
| lum | [lum] | lumbus, -um | n. | loin, tenderloin, it. pt. lombo, es. lomo, ca. llom, ast. llombu, de. Lende | |
| lumbe | [ˈlumbə] | lūmen, -inis | n. | lamp, small fire, light source, it. lume, es. lumbre, ca. llum, oc. lum, ro. lume, lumină, de. Lampe, Kerzenlicht →luc, lumbe canil, lumbe larec, lumbe lun, lumb' ol, lumbus |
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| lumbe canil | [ˈlumbə kɐˈnil] | lumbe + canil | n. | candle light, it. lume di candela, de. Kerzenschein | |
| lumbe larec | [ˈlumbə lɐˈrek] | lumbe + larec | n. | ingle, chimney fire, es. lumbre de la chimenea, de. Kaminfeuer | |
| lumbe lun | [ˈlumbə lun] | lumbe + lun | n. | moonshine, it. lume di luna, de. Mondschein | |
| lumb' ol | [lum bol] | lumb(e) + ol | n. | oil lamp, ca. llum d'oli, de. Öllampe | |
| lumbus | [lʊmˈbus] | lumb(e) + -us | adj. | bright, light, it. luminoso, de. hell | |
| lumric | [lʊmˈbrik] | *lumbrīx, -cem < lumbrīcum | n. | intestinal worm, roundword, ca. llombric, ro. limbric, de. Bandwurm, Ringelwurm, Darmwurm | |
| lun | [lun] | lūna | n. | moon →lumbe lun, lun prin |
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| Lunde | [ˈlundə] | *Ludne < #pgmc *Lunden < Londinium | n.prop. | London, it. Londra, fr. Londres, de. London | |
| lungitad | [lʊŋɡɪˈta] | long + -itad | n. | length, longitude →centi-met, cilu-met, deci-met, met, mili-met |
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| lun prin | [lum prin] | lun + prin | n. | full moon, es. luna llena, de. Vollmond | |
| luntan | [lʊnˈtan] | *longitānus, -a, -um | adj. | far away, far, it. lontano, fr. lointain, rm. lontan, de. (weit) entfernt | |
| lur | [lur] | *illōrum | det.art. | the (plural) →li |
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| lur | [lur] | *illōrum | pron.pers. | they, them {3rd person pl.} | |
| cataphoric pronoun | pron.dem. | {plural cataphoric pronoun referring to the things described by the immediately following relative clause}, it. quegli, es. los, las, fr. ceux, de. (die) | |||
| luscinul | [lʊskɪˈnul] | -V- *lusciniōlus, -um | n. | nightingale, it. usignolo, ca. rossinyol, pt. rouxinol, fur. rusignûl, ro. privighetoare, de. Nachtigall | |
| lustan | [lʊsˈtan] | Lustan(i) | -(i) | adj.prop. | Lustanian | |
| Lustani | [lʊsˈtanɪ] | -j- Lūsitānia | n.prop. | Lustany; Spain(?) →lustan |
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| lut | [lut] | lūcius, -um | n. | pike, it. luccio, sc. lutzu, de. Hecht; cmp. ca. lluç | |
| luteti | [lʊˈtetɪ] | {loan} #la Lūtētia | n. | (chem) lutetium, Lu {element 71}, ca. luteci | |
M |
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| ma. | [ma] | (d)ma. | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr2) Tue., de. Di. | |
| mac | [mak] | macer, -ra, -rum | adj. | meagre, thin (w/ little fat), lean, fr. maigre, ca. magre, it. magro, ro. macru, de. mager, dünn →gras |
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| mac | [mak] | imāginem | n. | image →-ac, mac rau i nir, mac trafun |
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| mac rau i nir | [mak ˈraʊ i nir], [mak raw i nir] | mac + rau + i(d) + nir | n. | black and white image | |
| mac trafun | [mak trɐˈfun] | mac + trafun | n. | background picture, fr. fond d’écran, it. sfondo, es. fondo de pantalla, de. Hintergrundbild | |
| magnesi | [mɐŋˈnesɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) magnesium, Mg {element 12}, ca. magnesi | |
| mai | [ˈmaɪ], [maj] | maius, -um | n. | (month) May, de. Mai →scrabei mai |
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| n.abbrev. | (monthabbr3) May, de. Mai | ||||
| mai | [ˈmaɪ], [maj] | magis | adv. | never, ca. mai, de. nie | |
| maist | [mɐˈist] | magister, -rum | n. | master, foreman, it. maestro, fr. maître, ca. mestre, de. Meister, Lehrherr | |
| maistad | [mɐɪsˈta], [majsˈta] | +d maiestātem | n. | majesty, it. maestà, ro. maiestate, de. Majestät | |
| maitneri | [mɐɪtˈnerɪ], [majtˈnerɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) meitnerium, Mt {element 109}, ca. meitneri | |
| mal | [mal] | malus, -um | adj. | bad →amalic, mal-sombi |
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| adv. | badly | ||||
| n. | badness, it. malizia, es. maldad, pt. maldade, de. Schlechtheit →malus |
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| malat | [mɐˈlat] | *malabitus, -a, -um | adj. | ill, sick, it. malato, fr. malade, de. krank | |
| mal-sombi | [mal ˈsombɪ] | mal + sombi | n. | nightmare, ca. malson, it. incubo, fr. cauchemar, ro. coșmar, de. Albtraum | |
| malus | [mɐˈlus] | mal + -us | adj. | evil, bad, malitious, it. malizioso, malevole, ro. răutăcios, de. bösartig | |
| man | [man] | *mandō, -āre; {related to man} | v.t. | send (to: a) | |
| man | [man] | *manus, -ī < manus, -ūs | n. | (anat.) hand, ca. mà, it. mano, lij. lld. oc. man, ro. mână, de. Hand →bom man, brat, cut, manec, peu, pulcar man, scriud man |
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| man- | [man] | manū-; {learned, based on man} | pref.v.<v./n. | man-, main-, manu-, hand- {not productive, but used for borrowings from Latin} →manscriud |
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| manec | [mɐˈnek] | man + -ec | n. | glove, fr. gant, it. guanto, es. guante, sc. guante, guantu, ro. mănușă, rup. manushi, de. Handschuh | |
| mang | [maŋ] | *manducō, -āre < *mandicāre | v.t. | eat, it. mangiare, sc. mandhicàre, ro. mânca, de. essen →mangad, mangatur, mangit, sa mang bon |
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| mangad | [mɐŋˈɡa] | mang + -ad | n. | eating, meal, food, it. pasto, ro. mâncare, mâncat, alimentare, masă, de. Essen, Vorgang des Essens, Mahl, Lebensmittel | |
| mangan | [mɐŋˈɡan] | {loan} | n. | (chem) manganese, Mn {element 25}, ca. manganès, manganés, ro. mangan, de. Mangan | |
| mangatur | [mɐŋɡɐˈtur] | mang + -atur | n. | eater, de. Esser, Fresser →mangatur pic |
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| mangatur pic | [mɐŋɡɐˈtur pik] | mangatur + pic | n. | bee-eater, fr. guêpier, ca. abellerol, es. abejaruco, ro. viespar, de. Bienenfresser | |
| mangit | [mɐŋˈɡit] | mang + -it | v.i. | nibble, it. rosicchiare, ca. rosegar, es. comiscar, de. knabbern | |
| manir | [mɐˈnir] | *manērə < manuāria | n. | manner, way | |
| mans | [mants] | maxime | adv.indef. | (degree) most {superlative of mrut, pru} →Mansil, mimbe |
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| pron.indef. | (degree) most {superlative of mrut, pru} →mimbe |
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| manscriud | [mɐntskrɪˈu], [mɐntsˈkrju] | man- + scriud | n. | manuscript, it. manoscritto, de. Manuskript, Handschrift | |
| Mansil | [mɐnˈtsil] | *Maximīlu < Maximiliānus, -a, -um, -am {under influence of mans} | n.prop. | Maximilian | |
| mantic | [mɐnˈtik] | *mantēca < mantica | n. | cream (from milk), ca. nata, it. panna, de. Sahne, Rahm →butir, mantic ac, mantic batud, mantic ramlat, past cu mantic limun, sup mantic crucut |
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| mantic ac | [mɐnˈti kak] | mantic + ac | n. | sour cream | |
| mantic batud | [mɐnˈtik bɐˈtu] | mantic + batud | n. | whipped cream | |
| mantic ramlat | [mɐnˈtik rɐmˈblat] | mantic + ramlat | n. | whipped cream with horseraddish | |
| mantil | [mɐnˈtil] | mantēlum | n. | cape, mantle, cloak | |
| map | [map] | mappa | n. | map, it. mappa, carta, de. Karte, Landkarte | |
| mar | [mar] | mare | n. | ocean, sea, it. oceano, mare, es. mar, de. Ozean, Meer, die See →crou mar, latuc mar, Mar Atlas, Mar Balti, Mar Bural, Mar Grat, Mar Grat Bural, Mar Grat Usral, Mar Indi, mar mun, Mar Nort, Mar Paciu, Mar Robi, Mar Sur, Mar Usral, rit mar |
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| Mar Atlas | [ma rɐˈtlas] | mar + Atlas | n.prop. | Atlantic ocean, it. atlantico, de. Atlantischer Ozean | |
| Mar Balti | [mar ˈbaltɪ] | mar + Balti | n.prop. | Baltic Sea, it. mare baltico, et. Läänemeri, de. Ostsee | |
| Mar Bural | [mar bʊˈral] | mar + bural | n.prop. | Northern Ocean, it. Mar Glaciale Artico, Oceano Artico, ca. Oceà Àrtic, de. Nördliches Eismeer, Arktischer Ozean | |
| marel | [mɐˈrel] | (V)- *amarellum | adj. | (colour) yellow →brit rap marel, ult gran cap marel, ult nic cap marel |
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| Mar Grat | [mar ɡrat] | mar + grat | n.prop. | Northern and Southern Ocean, it. Oceano Artico e Antartico, de. Eismeer, Arktischer und Antarktischer Ozean | |
| Mar Grat Bural | [mar ɡrat bʊˈral] | mar + grat + bural | n.prop. | Northern Ocean, it. Mar Glaciale Artico, Oceano Artico, ca. Oceà Àrtic, de. Nördliches Eismeer, Arktischer Ozean | |
| Mar Grat Usral | [mar ɡra tʊsˈtral] | mar + grat + usral | n.prop. | Southern Ocean, it. Mar Glaciale Antartico, Oceano Australe, de. Südliches Eismeer, Antarktischer Ozean | |
| Mari | [ˈmarɪ] | -j- Marīa; Marius | n.prop. | Mary, Marius | |
| Maril | [mɐˈril] | Ma'drid; {loan, but with normal sound shifts} | n.prop. | Madrid, es. Madrid, ast. Madrid, Madril, an. Madrit, ext. Mairil, pt. Madrid, Madri, ro. Madrid, de. Madrid | |
| Mar Indi | [ma ˈrindɪ] | mar + Indi | n.prop. | Indian Ocean, it. Oceano Indiano, de. Indischer Ozean | |
| mar mun | [mar mun] | mar + mun | n. | ocean, it. oceano, de. Ozean, Weltmeer | |
| Mar Nort | [mar norə̆t] | mar + nort | n.prop. | North Sea, it. Mare del Nord, de. Nordsee | |
| maron | [mɐˈron] | {loan} #el máraon | n. | sweet chestnut, it. marrone, fr. marron | |
| adj. | (colour) brown, it. marrone, fr. brun, marron, ro. maro, de. braun →amaron, us maron |
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| Mar Paciu | [mar pɐˈkiʊ], [mar pɐˈkiw] | mar + paciu | n.prop. | Pacific Ocean, it. Pacifico, de. Pazifik, Stiller Ozean | |
| Mar Robi | [mar ˈrobɪ] | mar + robi | n.prop. | Red Sea, ca. Mar Roig, it. Mare Rosso, ro. Marea Roșie, de. Rotes Meer | |
| Mar Sur | [mar sur] | mar + sur | n.prop. | Southern Seas, South Pacific, es. mar del Sur, fr. Mers du Sud, de. Südsee, Südpazifik | |
| Mar Usral | [ma rʊsˈtral] | mar + usral | n.prop. | Southern Ocean, it. Mar Glaciale Antartico, Oceano Australe, de. Südliches Eismeer, Antarktischer Ozean | |
| mas | [mas] | massa | n. | (phys.) mass , large amount, large number, crowd, ca. it. pt. massa, es. masa, de. Masse →cilu-gram, gram |
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| masapan | [mɐsɐˈpan] | {loan} | n. | marzipan | |
| masc | [mask] | -(ra) masculus, -um | n. | man (assigned), male, with male sexual organs, {used if genital difference matters; prefer gen}, it. uomo, sc. ómine, mascu, mascru, maschiu, ca. home, es. hombre, ast. machu, ro. om, de. Mann, Männchen →crap masc, fim, gen, masciu, pul masc |
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| masciu | [mɐsˈkiʊ], [mɐsˈkiw] | masc + -iu | n. | man (identifying), male, masculine (also linguistic), manly, pertaining to masculine gender, {used if ident matters; prefer gen}, ca. masculí, it. mascolino, maschile, ro. masculin, bărbătesc, de. maskulin, männlich →fimiu, masc |
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| masil | [mɐˈsil] | māxilla | n. | (anat.) jaw, ca. maixella, it. mascella, de. Kiefer →os masil |
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| mat | [mat] | *mactō, -āre | v.t. | kill, ca. matar, de. töten →mori, uciu |
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| matas | [mɐˈtas] | mataxa | n. | silk, it. seta, ro. mătase, de. Seide →crat matas |
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| mater | [mɐˈter] | māteria | n. | matter, material, substance, stuff, it. materia, de. Substanz, Stoff, Materie →mater scur |
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| mater scur | [mɐˈter skur] | mater + scur | n. | (astron.) dark matter, it. materia oscura, ca. matèria fosca, ro. materie întunecată, de. dunkle Materie | |
| matin | [mɐˈtin] | *matutīnum < *matūtus < māne | n. | morning →matin bon |
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| matin bon | [mɐˈtim bon] | matin + bon | phr. | good morning | |
| matriu | [mɐˈtriʊ], [mɐˈtriw] | *matrīva < **matrica < matrīx, -cem; {remodelled with -īvus instead of -īx like frequently from -icus} | n. | (anat.) womb, uterus, ca. úter, matriu, it. utero, es. útero, matriz, rm. madra, sc. madre, de. Gebährmutter, Uterus →buc matriu, buc ntuiu matriu, buc staiu matriu, col matriu, cudud ou, uai, vain |
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| mau | [ˈmaʊ], [maw] | **mādə < māter, -rem; {influenced by similar shift in pau} | n. | (kin) mother, es. it. madre, fr. mère, ca. mare, gl. nai, pt. mãe, ext. mairi, ro. mamă, maică, de. Mutter, Mama →mau ast, mau mau, mau pau, mau soc, pau mau, pren |
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| mau ast | [ˈmaʊ ast], [maw ast] | mau + ast | n. | (kin) stepmother | |
| mau mau | [ˈmaʊ ˈmaʊ], [maw maw] | mau + mau | n. | (kin) mother's mother, maternal grandmother, sv. mormor →ai |
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| Maunti | [mɐˈuntɪ] | Maguntia < Mogontiacum | n.prop. | Mainz, fr. Mayence, ca. Magúncia, it. Magonza, es. Maguncia, pt. Mogúncia, de. Mainz | |
| mau pau | [ˈmaʊ ˈpaʊ], [maw paw] | mau + pau | n. | (kin) father's mother, paternal grandmother, sv. farmor →ai |
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| mau soc | [ˈmaʊ sok], [maw sok] | mau + soc | n. | (kin) mother-in-law | |
| mbeu | [m̩ˈbeʊ], [m̩ˈbew] | n(e)- + beu | v.t. | intoxicate, it. ubriacare, fr. enivrer, ro. îmbăta, ca. es. pt. embriagar, de. betrunken machen, abfüllen →mbiud |
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| v.refl. | get drunk, it. ubriacarsi, fr. s'enivrer, ro. se îmbăta, de. sich betrinken | ||||
| mbiud | [m̩bɪˈu], [m̩ˈbju] | mbeu + -(a)d | adj. | drunk, drunken, intoxicated, fr. ivre, ca. ebri, it. ebbro, ubriaco, ro. îmbătat, beat, băut, de. betrunken →mbiudi |
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| mbiudi | [m̩bɪˈudɪ], [m̩ˈbjudɪ] | mbiud + -i | n. | drunkenness, it. ubriachezza, ubriacatura, ro. beție, de. Trunkenheit | |
| mbrat | [m̩ˈbrat] | n(e)- + brat | v.t. | embrace, ca. abraçar, it. abbracciare, es. abrazar, ro. îmbrățișa, rup. ambrats, de. umarmen | |
| mbunic | [m̩bʊˈnik] | n(e)- + bon + -ic | v.t. | make better, it. migliorare, pt. melhiorar, de. verbessern | |
| v.refl. | get better, it. migliorarsi, pt. melhiorar-se, de. sich verbessern | ||||
| mbut | [m̩ˈbut] | -mb- imbūtus, -a, -um | n. | funnel, fr. entonnoir, ca. embut, it. imbuto, es. embudo, pt. funil, ro. pâlnie, de. Trichter →funebe |
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| me. | [me] | (d)me. | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr2) Wed., de. Mi. | |
| mec | [mek] | medicus, -um | n. | physician, medical doctor, it. medico, dottore, ca. metge, lij. mêgo, fur. miedi, de. Arzt →micin |
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| mega- | [ˈmeɡɐ] | {loan} mega {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | mega, 1e6, 1000000, M →mega |
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| num. | million, 1e6, 1000000 →miluni, pi mega |
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| mei | [ˈmeɪ], [mej] | -(d)i- medius, -a, -um | adj. | middle, it. mezzo, fro. mi, fr. mi-, ca. mig, oc. mièg, miei, sc. meiu, mesu, pt. meio, ro. miez, de. mittel, mittler →camin mei |
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| n. | middle, means, method, it. mezzo, es. medio, ca. mig, mitjà, oc. miei, sc. meiu, mesu, fr. milieu, moyen, de. Mitte, Mittel, Methode →mian, mitad, ni mei, rimei |
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| num. | half, ½, it. mezzo, fr. demi, ca. mig, de. halb →mei camin |
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| precomp. | middle, mid-, half-, it. mezzo-, ca. mig-, fr. mi-, de. mittel-, halb- →mei-cam, mei-di, mei-loc, mei-not |
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| mei-cam | [ˈmeɪ kam], [mej kam] | mei- + cam | n. | midfield, it. centrocampo, fr. milieu/centre de terrain, pt. meio-campo, de. Mittelfeld | |
| mei camin | [ˈmeɪ kɐˈmin], [mej kɐˈmin] | mei + camin | n. | half way, it. metà strada, fr. mi-chemin, de. halber Weg →a mei camin |
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| mei-di | [ˈmeɪ di], [mej di] | mei- + di | n. | noon, midday, it. mezzogiorno, fr. midi, ca. migdia, de. Mittag | |
| mei-loc | [ˈmeɪ lok], [mej lok] | mei- + loc | n. | middle, center, place in the middle/center, fr. milieu, it. mezzo, centrocampo, de. Mitte, Mittelfeld →ring mei-loc |
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| mei-not | [ˈmeɪ not], [mej not] | mei- + not | n. | midnight, fr. minuit, it. mezzanotte, de. Mitternacht | |
| mel | [mel] | mel, -lis | n. | honey, it. miele, ca. mel, ro. miere, de. Honig →ap mel, culur mel, miliu, vin mel |
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| melde | [ˈmeldə] | -Vr- merula | n. | blackbird, ouzel, ca. merla, ext. mielru, pt. melro, it. merlo, de. Amsel, Schwarzdrossel | |
| menti | [ˈmentɪ] | *mentiō, -īre; mentītum < mentior | v.i. | tell lies, lie, it. mentire, sc. faulare, faulai, de. lügen | |
| (meri) | [ˈmerɪ] | not used in isolation | *mergiō, -īre < mergere, mergō, mersum | v.stem. | dip, immerse, drown, overwhelm, cover, bury, sink down, engulf, hide →imeri, nemeri, sumeri |
| met | [met] | metrum; {loan, but like inherited} #la metrum | n. | (SI, phys., unit) metre, meter, m, it. metro, de. Meter →centi-met, cilu-met, deci-met, lungitad, mili-met |
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| mfan | [ɱ̩ˈfan] | infāns, -antem | n. | child | |
| mflui | [ɱ̩ˈfluɪ], [ɱ̩ˈfluj] | n(e)- + flui | v.t. | influence, it. influire, influenzare, es. influir, pt. influenciar, ro. influența, înrâuri, de. beeinflussen →mfluid |
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| mfluid | [ɱ̩flʊˈi], [ɱ̩ˈflwi] | mflui + -(a)d | n. | influence, it. influenzia, de. Einfluß, Beeinflussung | |
| mfluri | [ɱ̩ˈflurɪ] | n(e)- + flur + -i | v.i. | bloom, blossom, flower, ca. florir, it. fiorire, es. florear, florecer, ro. înflori, rup. nflorescu, de. blühen →mfluritur |
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| mfluritur | [ɱ̩flʊrɪˈtur] | mfluri + -(a)tur | adj. | bloomish, flourishing, it. florido, fiorente, de. blühend | |
| mfril | [ɱ̩ˈfril] | *inferīrem < inferiōrem; {re-learned from lat.} | adj. | inferior | |
| n. | inferiority | ||||
| mfriu | [ɱ̩ˈfriʊ], [ɱ̩ˈfriw] | n(e)- + friu | v.t. | chill, cool, refrigerate, ca. refredar, de. kühlen →mfriutur |
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| v.refl. | become cold, get cold, es. enfriarse, de. abkühlen, kalt werden | ||||
| mfriutur | [ɱ̩frɪʊˈtur], [ɱ̩frjʊˈtur] | mfriu + -(a)tur | n. | refrigerator, ca. frigorific, it. frigorifero, ro. frigider, de. Kühlschrank | |
| mfrum | [ɱ̩ˈfrum] | {calque}; n(e)- + frum | v.t. | inform, ca. informar, de. informieren →mfrumad, mfrumumbe |
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| mfrumad | [ɱ̩frʊˈma] | mfrum + -ad | adj. | informed →mfrumadiu |
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| mfrumadiu | [ɱ̩frʊmɐˈdiʊ], [ɱ̩frʊmɐˈdiw] | {calque} #la *informatica; mfrumad + -iu | n. | computer science, it. informatica, de. Informati | |
| mfrumumbe | [ɱ̩frʊˈmumbə] | mfrum + -umbe | n. | information | |
| mfur | [ɱ̩ˈfur] | n(e)- + fur | v.t. | bake (in an oven) →mfur pastit |
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| mfur pastit | [ɱ̩ˈfur pɐsˈtit] | mfur + pastit | v.i. | bake a cake in the oven, put cake in the oven | |
| mi | [mi] | *mī < me, mihi | pron.pers. | I, me {1st person sg.} →pui mi dilui |
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| mian | [mɪˈan], [mjan] | mediānus, -a, -um; me(i) + -an | adj. | average, ordinary, medium, medium-sized, it. medio, mezzano, fr. moyen, ca. mitjà, oc. mejan, ast. mianu, gl. meán, pt. meão, de. durchschnittlich, gewöhnlich, mittel, mittelgroß →itad mian, unde mian |
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| Micil | [mɪˈkil] | Michaēla, -us | n.prop. | Michaela, Michael | |
| micin | [mɪˈkin] | medicīna; mec + -in | n. | remedy, medicine, drug, it. medicina, pt. mezinha, sc. medichina, meighina, de. Medizin, Heilmittel, Arzneimittel, Abhilfe, Medikament; cmp. cat metzina →rimei |
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| micru- | [ˈmikrʊ] | {loan} micro {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | micro-, 1e-6, de. mikro- →micru, micr-unde |
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| num. | ppm, pieces per million, 10e-6 →pi mega |
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| micr-unde | [mi ˈkrundə] | micr(u)- + unde | n. | microwave, it. microonda, ca. microona, de. Mikrowelle →diraid micr-unde |
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| midal | [mɪˈdal] | -d- *medālia; {-d- semi-learned} | n. | medal | |
| Mil | [mil] | Aemilius, -um | n.prop. | Emilio, Emily | |
| mil | [mil] | milium | n. | millet, it. miglio, ca. mill, es. mijo, de. Hirse →avin, ori, panit, sec, spret, tric |
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| Milan | [mɪˈlan] | -(d)i- Mediolānum | n.prop. | Milan | |
| Mili | [ˈmilɪ] | -j- Aemīlia | n.prop. | Emily | |
| mili- | [ˈmilɪ] | {loan} milli {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | milli-, 1e-3, de. milli- →mili, mili-met |
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| num. | per mille, 10e-3, es. por mil, de. Promille, hu. ezrelék →pi cilu |
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| mili | [ˈmilɪ] | -j- mīlia < mille; {or maybe 'mille' + id} | num. | {obsolete} thousand, 1000, pt. mil, sc. mílli, míla, de. tausend →cilu |
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| mili-met | [ˈmilɪ met] | mili- + met | n. | (phys., unit) millimetre, mm →lungitad |
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| miliu | [mɪˈliʊ], [mɪˈliw] | mel + -iu | adj. | honey-like, honey-sweet, honey-coloured, siruppy like honey, it. mellifluo, dolciastro, pt. melado, de. honigartig, zäh wie honig, honigsüß, honigfarben →culur mel |
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| miltar | [mɪlˈtar] | mīlitārem | n. | soldier, it. soldato, ca. militar, soldat, de. Soldat | |
| (milun) | [mɪˈlun] | not used in isolation | *milliōnem; {neologism} | num.stem. | {obsolete} million, 1000000 →miluni |
| miluni | [mɪˈlunɪ] | milun + i | num. | {obsolete} million, 1000000, 1e6, pt. milhão, de. Million →mega |
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| mimbe | [ˈmimbə] | **mimine < minime | adv.indef. | (degree) least, fewest {superlative of poc, min} →apoc, mans, prau |
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| pron.indef. | (degree) least, fewest {superlative of poc, min} →mans, prau |
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| min | [min] | -(ra) minorem < minōrem {acc.} < minor, minus | adv.indef. | (degree) less, fewer {comparative of poc} →mimbe, nu min ca, prau, pru |
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| pron.indef. | (degree) less, fewer {comparative of poc} →mimbe, prau, pru |
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| minde | [ˈmində] | (V)- *amindula < amygdala | n. | almond, fr. amande, ca. ametlla, it. mandorla, sc. méndula, es. almendra, pt. amêndoa, scn. mènnula, fur. mandule, de. Mandel →biscot minde, butir minde, lat minde, pastit minde |
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| minde | [ˈmində] | *m interim < dum interim | adv. | meanwhile, it. mentre, es. mientres, ro. între timp, de. währendessen, unterdessen, inzwischen →biscot minde, inde, minde tan |
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| conj. | while, it. mentre, es. mientres, sc. debotantis, trassintru, ro. în timp ce, de. während →cur |
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| prep. | for (an amount of time), during, thoughout, fr. pendant, durant, it. durante, ro. timp de, sc. trassíntru, intere, impeltantu, de. für (eine Zeit), während →cur, pur |
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| minde tan | [ˈmində tan] | minde + tan | adv. | during that time, meanwhile, fr. entretemps, pendant ce temps-là, ca. mentrestant, it. intanto, nel frattempo, es. mientras tanto, ro. între timp, de. währenddessen | |
| mindilevi | [mɪndɪˈlevɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) mendelevium, Md {element 101}, ca. mendelevi | |
| minge | [ˈmiŋɡə] | *mintula | n. | (anat.) {colloquial} dick, cock, penis, it. minchia, sc. mincra, de. Schwanz, Pillermann, Penis →fal |
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| minut | [mɪˈnut] | minūtus, -a, -um | adj. | thin, slim, slender, small, minute, it. minuto, de. klein, zierlich, zart | |
| n. | minute, it. minuto, de. Minute | ||||
| mion | [mɪˈon], [mjon] | {loan} µ < #el μῦ; mi + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) muon, it. muone, ro. miuon, pt. muão, múon, de. Myon →niutrin mion |
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| mir | [mir] | *mirō, -āre | v.t. | look at, watch, marvel at →mirac, mirbeli |
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| mirac | [mɪˈrak] | mirāculum; mir + -ac | n. | miracle, it. miracolo, es. milagro, pt. milagre, ro. minune, miracol, sq. mrekulli, de. Wunder →miracus |
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| miracus | [mɪrɐˈkus] | mirac + -us | adj. | miracle-like, miraculous | |
| mirbel | [mɪrə̆ˈbel] | mirbel(i) | -(i) | v.t. | surprise, astonish (about: sta), it. meravigliare, sorprendere, es. sorprender, de. überraschen, verwundern | |
| v.refl. | be surprised, be astonish (about: sta), it. meravigliarsi, sorprendersi, es. sorprenderse, de. sich wundern, überrascht sein, staunen | ||||
| mirbeli | [mɪrə̆ˈbelɪ] | -j- -Vr- mīrābelia < mīrābilis, -em; {no r metathesis under influence of mir} | n. | surprise, astonishment, it. meraviglia, sorpresa, es. sorpresa, de. Überraschung, Verwunderung →mirbel |
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| mis | [mis] | mēnsis, -em | n. | month →casci mis, misiu |
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| miscu | [ˈmiskʊ] | *miscuō, -ēre < miscēre, misceō, mistum; {-u- from supine in *-ut} | v.t. | mix, blend, stir in, it. mescolare, es. mecer, mezclar, ro. amesteca, de. mischen, verrühren; cmp, it. mèscere (>-iuto), ro. mește (>mescut), rup. mescu (>miscutã) →miscud |
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| miscud | [mɪsˈku] | miscu + -(a)d | adj. | mixed, it. misto, de. gemischt →miscud ses |
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| miscud ses | [mɪsˈku ses] | miscud + ses | adj. | mixed-sex, de. gemischtgeschlechtlich | |
| misi | [ˈmisɪ] | {loan} missiō, -ōnem | n. | mission, it. missione, de. Mission, Aufgabe, Einsatz, Unternehmung | |
| misiu | [mɪˈsiʊ], [mɪˈsiw] | mis + -iu | adj. | monthly, ca. mensual, it. mensile, mensilmente, pt. mensal, de. monatlich | |
| mison | [mɪˈson] | {loan} #el μέσον; mis + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) meson | |
| mister | [mɪsˈter] | *mini'sterum < ministerium | n. | craft, job, occupation, profession, trade, it. mestiere, fr. métier, pt. mister, de. Handwerk, Gewerbe, Beruf | |
| mistu | [ˈmistʊ] | *mēnstruiō, -ere < *mēnstruitāre < mēnstruāre, mēnstruō, mēnstruātum | v.i. | menstruate, it. mestruare, es. pt. menstruar, de. menstruieren, die Regel haben, die Periode haben, die Tage haben →mistud |
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| mistud | [mɪsˈtu] | mistu + -(a)d | v.i. | menstruation, period, it. mestruazione, de. Regelblutung, Regel, Periode, Tage, Menstruation →bulit mistud |
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| misur | [mɪˈsur] | *mēnsūrō, -āre; mēnsūrātum < {freq.} mētīrī, mētior, mēnsus | v.t. | measure, it. misurare, es. medir, ro. măsura, de. messen →misurad, misuratur, misuri |
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| misurad | [mɪsʊˈra] | misur + -ad | n. | measurement, ca. mesura, mesurament, it. misura, misurazione, es. medida, medición, ro. măsură, măsurare, de. Messung | |
| misuratur | [mɪsʊrɐˈtur] | misur + -atur | adj. | measuring, de. messend | |
| misuri | [mɪˈsurɪ] | misur + -i | n. | measure, it. misura, ro. măsură, de. Maß →misuri mpirian |
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| misuri mpirian | [mɪˈsurɪm pɪrɪˈan], [mɪˈsurɪm pɪˈrjan] | misuri + mpirian | n. | imperial measure | |
| (mit) | [mit] | not used in isolation | *mittō, -ere; missum; {perf.part. often in -s: cat. mes, it. messo; -at exists} | v.stem. | put, stick, send, it. mettere, es. meter, -mitir, vec. métar, rgn. mètar, de. setzen, stellen, legen, stecken, schicken →dimit, pimit, ponu, posi, prumit, sumit, tramit, umit |
| (mit) | [mit] | not used in isolation | {loan} | n.stem.fragm. | (chem) meth- {substance formative}, it. met-, de. Meth- →it, mitan, mitil |
| mitad | [mɪˈta] | +d medietās, -tem; me(i) + -(i)tad | n. | half, it. metà, es. mitad, ca. meitat, mitat, sc. meidàde, fr. moitié, pt. meio, ro. jumătate, de. Hälfte | |
| mital | [mɪˈtal] | metallum | n. | metal →camis mital, munit mital, rit mital |
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| mitan | [mɪˈtan] | mit + -an | n. | (chem) methane, it. metano, de. Methan →mitanul |
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| mitanul | [mɪtɐˈnul] | mitan + -ul | n. | (chem) methanol , methyl alcohol, it. metanolo, alcol metilico, de. Methanol, Metylalkohol | |
| mitil | [mɪˈtil] | mit + -il | n. | (chem) methyl, -CH₃, it. metilo, de. Methyl →mitilen, USDM, uside sulf dui-mitil |
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| adj. | methylic, methyl-, it. metilico, de. Methyl- | ||||
| mitilen | [mɪtɪˈlen] | mitil + -en | n. | (chem) methylene, it. metilene, de. Methylen →DCM, dui cluride mitilen, uside patu mitilen |
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| mitis | [mɪˈtis] | *me'tipsə < *metipsimus | adv. | (by) oneself, (by) himself, (by) herself, by myself, (by) ourself, (by) yourself, self, same (identical); even, pt. mesmo, ca. mateix, de. selbst, sogar →i mitis, le mitis, mitis ci, mitis cu, mitis si, pal, sisiu mitis |
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| adj. | same (identical), very same, -self, -selves, himself, herself, itself, themselves, de. selb, derselbe | ||||
| mitis ci | [mɪˈtis ki] | mitis + ci | conj. | even though, although, pt. mesmo que, de. obwohl, selbst wenn | |
| mitis cu | [mɪˈtis ku] | mitis + cu | prep. | despite, in spite of, even with, it. malgrado, ca. malgrat, de. trotz, selbst mit | |
| mitis si | [mɪˈtis si] | mitis + si | conj. | even if, pt. mesmo que, de. selbst wenn, sogar wenn, auch wenn | |
| miul | [mɪˈul], [mjul] | *medullum | n. | (anat.) marrow, soft part (of bread), core, ca. moll, it. midollo, es. meollo, rup. mãduã, pt. miolo, de. Mark, Knochenmark, Weiches (vom Brot), Inneres →miulac |
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| miulac | [mɪʊˈlak], [mjʊˈlak] | miul + -ac | n. | (anat.) some soft gland for food (particularly thymus or pancreas), sweetbread, fr. ris, it. animelle, es. molleja, de. Bries →glanul, glanul pang, glanul tim, miulac ngel, miulac vitel |
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| miulac ngel | [mɪʊˈlak ŋ̩ˈɡel], [mjʊˈlak ŋ̩ˈɡel] | miulac + ngel | n. | lamb sweetbread, fr. ris d'agneau, de. Lammbries | |
| miulac vitel | [mɪʊˈlak vɪˈtel], [mjʊˈlak vɪˈtel] | miulac + vitel | n. | veal sweetbread, fr. ris de veau, de. Kalsbries | |
| mo | [mo] | -(C) modo | v.aux. | {present tense marker}; cmp. it. nap. mo 'now' →amou |
|
| mobe | [ˈmobə] | mōbilis, -em; mo(u) + -(a)be | adj. | movable, mobile, ca. mòbil, fr. mobile, it. mobile, es. móvil, pt. móvel, de. beweglich, mobil →nimobe |
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| n. | piece of furniture, ca. moble, fr. meuble, it. mobile, es. mueble, pt. móvel, de. Möbel →mubai, mubar |
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| mode | [ˈmodə] | modulus, -um | n. | mold (hollow form), module, ca. motlle, mòdul, it. stampo, modolo, de. Form (Backform usw.), Förmchen, Model, Modul | |
| moi | [ˈmoɪ], [moj] | mo(u) + -i | n. | move, movement, it. mossa, de. Zug (in Spiel/Strategie, z.B. Bewegung einer Spielfigur usw.) | |
| mol | [mol] | *molō, -ere; molitum; {-(i): cat. moldre, mòlt, fr. moulu} | v.t. | grind, mill, ca. moldre, molinar, fr. moudre, it. molare, es. moler, molturar, pt. moer, de. mahlen | |
| mol | [mol] | {loan} mole, mol | n. | (SI, chem, unit) mole, mol, it. mole, de. Mol →cantad sustanti |
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| mol | [mol] | mollis, -em | adj. | soft, flabby, flexible, pliable, ca. moll, it. molle, es. muelle, ro. moale, de. weich, schwabbelig, biegsam, geschmeidig | |
| moli | [ˈmolɪ] | *molliō, -āre < mollīre | v.t. | make wet, moisten, soak, dip; celebrate with a drink, it. bagnare, pt. molhar, ca. mullar, de. benässen, naßmachen →aumiu, mulid, rimoli |
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| n. | dip, sauce, salsa, pt. molho →moli acidruc, moli mustat |
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| v.refl. | get wet | ||||
| moli acidruc | [ˈmolɪ ɐkɪˈdruk] | moli + acidruc | n. | sweet-and-sour sauce, chutney | |
| moli mustat | [ˈmolɪ mʊsˈtat] | moli + mustat | n. | mustard sauce | |
| mon | [mon] | *montō, -āre; {related to mon} | v.t. | mount; ride | |
| mon | [mon] | mōns, -ontem | n. | mountain →cumbe mon, mon pu, munan, munani, Munrian, mur mon |
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| mong | [moŋ] | monachus, -um | n. | monk, it. monaco, de. Mönch | |
| mon pu | [mom pu] | mon + pu | n. | (anat.) pube, mons pubis, pubic mound, fr. mont de pubis, mont de Vénus, ca. mont de Venus, it. monte del pube, monte di Venere, pt. monte púbico, ro. Muntele lui Venus, de. Venushügel, Schamhügel | |
| mori | [ˈmorɪ] | *mōriō, -īre < mōrī | v.i. | die, it. morire, ca. morir, sc. mòrre, mòrrere, de. sterben →disid pi mori, murid, muritur |
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| v.t. | kill, fr. tuer, it. uccidere (>ucciso), ca. matar, sc. mòrre, mòrrere, bochire, de. töten →mat, uciu |
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| mos | [mos] | *morsō, -āre < {freq.} mordëre, morsum | v.t. | bite, it. mordere, ca. mossegar, de. beißen →mosi, musit, mustur |
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| Moscu | [ˈmoskʊ] | {loan} #ru Москва | n.prop. | Moscow | |
| mosi | [ˈmosɪ] | mos + -i | n. | bite, it. morso, sc. mossu, de. Biß | |
| mou | [ˈmoʊ], [mow] | *moveō, -ēre; mōtum; {-(i): no -it- in perf.part. in lat.; it. mosso, cat. mogut, fr. mû, freq.: rom. mutat} | v.t. | move, it. muovere, ca. moure, fr. mouvoir, ro. muta, de. bewegen →cumou, inergi mou, mobe, moi, mud, mumen, mut, rimou |
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| v.refl. | move (by itself) | ||||
| mou | [ˈmoʊ], [mow] | modus, -um | n. | mode, manner, way, mood, style, it. modo, de. Modus, Art, Weise | |
| mpac | [m̩ˈpak] | n(e)- + pac | v.t. | switch off, it. spengere, es. apagar, de. ausschalten, abschalten | |
| mpaur | [m̩pɐˈur] | n(e)- + paur | v.t. | scare, frighten, it. spaventare, spaurire, spaurare, fur. spaurî, fâ pôre, ro. speria, rup. aspar, de. erschrecken, aufscheuchen →mpauratur |
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| v.refl. | be scared, get frightened, it. spaventarsi, ro. se speria, de. sich erschrecken | ||||
| mpauratur | [m̩pɐʊrɐˈtur], [m̩pawrɐˈtur] | mpaur + -atur | adj. | scaring →mpauratur au |
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| mpauratur au | [m̩pɐʊrɐˈtu ˈraʊ], [m̩pawrɐˈtu raw] | mpauratur + au | n. | scarecrow, ca. espantaocells, it. spaventapasseri, spauracchio, es. espantapájaros, pt. espantalho, ro. momâie, sperietoare, de. Vogelscheuche | |
| mper | [m̩ˈper] | *im-'perō, -āre < imperāre | v.t. | rule, reign →mperi, mpiratur, par |
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| mperi | [m̩ˈperɪ] | {calque} impērium; mper + -i | n. | empire →mpirian |
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| mpesi | [m̩ˈpesɪ] | n(e)- + pesi | v.t. | make heavy, burden (with:cu), it. gravare, appioppare, fr. grever, ro. îngreuna, de. schwer machen, aufbürden (dat.:obj., acc:.cu), belasten (acc.:obj., mit:cu) | |
| v.i. | become heavy, burden, ro. îngreuna, de. schwer werden | ||||
| mpiratur | [m̩pɪrɐˈtur] | mper + -atur | n. | emperor, it. imperatore, de. Kaiser, Imperator | |
| mpirian | [m̩pɪrɪˈan], [m̩pɪˈrjan] | mperi + -an | n. | imperial, typical/from/for the/an empire →misuri mpirian |
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| mprat | [m̩ˈprat] | n(e)- + prat | v.t. | place, put, ca. emplaçar, de. platzieren, hinsetzen, hinstellen, hinlegen →rimprat |
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| mpric | [m̩ˈprik] | n(e)- + pric | v.t. | employ, use, it. empiegare, fr. employer, de. einstellen, verwenden, einsetzen | |
| mpringat | [m̩prɪŋˈɡat] | n(e)- + pringat | v.t. | impregnate, make pregnant, it. mettere incinta, impregnare, es. preñar, pt. emprenhar, de. schwängern →nsim |
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| mprot | [m̩ˈprot] | n(e)- + prot | v.t. | import | |
| mpurtan | [m̩pʊrə̆ˈtan] | -Vr- importantem | adj. | important | |
| mra. | [m̩ˈbra] | mra(t) | n.abbrev. | (monthabbr3) Mar., de. Mär. | |
| Mrac | [m̩ˈbrak] | Marcus, -um | n.prop. | Mark | |
| mrac | [m̩ˈbrak] | (V)- *amāricə < *amāricus, -um, < amārus, -um | adj. | bitter, ca. amarg, sc. maricósu →amrac, mraciu, mracus |
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| n. | bitterness | ||||
| Mracel | [m̩brɐˈkel] | Marcella, -us | n.prop. | Marcella, Marcel | |
| mraciu | [m̩brɐˈkiʊ], [m̩brɐˈkiw] | mrac + -iu | adj. | bitterish, it. amarognolo | |
| mracus | [m̩brɐˈkus] | mrac + -us | adj. | bitter, sad | |
| mrag | [m̩ˈbraŋ] | margə < margō, -inem | n. | border, margin, it. margine, ca. fr. marge, pt. margem, sc. margine, de. Rand →rul |
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| Mrat | [m̩ˈbrat] | Mārs, -tem | n.prop. | (astron., planet) Mars, it. Marte, ca. Mart, fr. Mars, de. Mars | |
| mrat | [m̩ˈbrat] | martius, -um | n. | (month) March, fr. mars, it. marzo, sc. maltzu, martu, de. März →mra. |
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| mratel | [m̩brɐˈtel] | martellus, -um | n. | hammer, it. martello, ca. martell, ro. ciocan, de. Hammer →fracel i mratel, mratel ruputur vet |
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| mratel ruputur vet | [m̩brɐˈtel drʊpʊˈtur vet] | mratel + ruputur vet | n. | glass-breaking hammer, it. martello rompivetro, es. martillo rompecristales, fr. marteau brise-vitre, de. Nothammer, Glasbruchhammer | |
| Mratin | [m̩brɐˈtin] | Martīna, -us | n.prop. | Martina, Martin | |
| mre | [m̩ˈbre] | (V)- impleō, -ēre; implētum; {completely replaced earlier 'plēre' in compounds} | v.t. | fill, fill up, it. empire, es. henchir, sc. umpíri, ca. omplir, ro. umple (>umplut), de. füllen, anfüllen →cumri, dimri, frat, mred, prin |
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| v.refl. | get full, it. riempirsi, es. llenarse, de. sich füllen →frat |
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| mrec | [m̩ˈbrek] | merx, -cem | n. | goods, product, it. merce, beni, ca. bens, es. bienes, de. Ware, Güter →mrec furad, mricad |
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| mrec furad | [m̩ˈbrek fʊˈra] | mrec + furad | n. | stolen goods, it. refurtiva, bottino, fr. produit du vol, es. butin, hurto, de. Diebesgut | |
| mred | [m̩ˈbre] | mre + -(a)d | adj. | filled up, filled, full →prin |
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| mrel | [m̩ˈbrel] | merda | n. | {vulgar} shit, poo, it. merda, stronzo, es. mierda, de. Scheiße, Kacke →atuldatur mrel, cac, cacad |
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| mricad | [m̩brɪˈka] | +d mercātum; mrec + -ad | n. | market →mricad pruc |
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| mricad pruc | [m̩brɪˈka pruk] | mricad + pruc | n. | flea market | |
| Mricul | [m̩brɪˈkul] | Mercurius, -um | n.prop. | (astron., planet) Mercury, it. Mercurio, ca. Mercuri, ro. Mercur, de. Merkur →mriculi |
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| mriculi | [m̩brɪˈkulɪ] | {loan}; Mricul + i | n. | (chem) mercury, Hg {element 80}, ca. mercuri, de. Quecksilber →arin viu |
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| Mrosi | [m̩ˈbrosɪ] | (V)- Ambrosia, -us | n.prop. | Ambrosia, Ambrosius | |
| mrus | [m̩ˈbrus] | mulsa; {unclear semantics, but cat. seems to have got it the same way} | n. | moss, it. muschio, es. musgo, ca. molsa, fr. mousse, ro. mușchi, de. Moos | |
| mrut | [m̩ˈbrut] | multus, -a, -um | adv.indef. | (degree) much, many →mans, mrut-amadus, mrutis, mrut-spusad, mrut uligad, poc, pru, trop |
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| precomp. | (degree) multi-, poly- →mrut-angad |
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| pron.indef. | (degree) a lot, much, many →mans, mrutumbe, poc, pru, trop |
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| mrut-amadus | [m̩ˈbru tɐmɐˈdus] | mrut + amadus | adj. | polyamorous, de. polyamor, polyamorös →mrut-spusad, sul-amadus |
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| mrut-angad | [m̩ˈbru tɐŋˈɡa] | {calque} multangulum; mrut- + angad | n. | polygon, it. poligono, de. Vieleck, Polygon | |
| mrutis | [m̩brʊˈtis] | mrut + -is | adv.indef. | (degree) very much, very many, very very, hugely | |
| pron.indef. | (degree) very much, very many, very very, hugely | ||||
| mrut-spusad | [m̩ˈbrut spʊˈsa] | mrut + spusad | adj. | polygamous, de. polygam →mrut-amadus, sul-spusad |
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| mrut uligad | [m̩ˈbru tʊlɪˈɡa] | mrut + uligad | phr. | thank you very much | |
| mrutumbe | [m̩brʊˈtumbə] | mrut + -umbe | n. | crowd, multitude, fr. foule, ca. multitud, gentada, it. folla, turba, torma, es. muchedumbre, multitud, turba, de. Menge, Menschenmenge, Ansammlung →trou, trupel |
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| mubai | [mʊˈbaɪ], [mʊˈbaj] | mob(e) + -ai | n. | joinery, carpentry, furniture shop, fr. menuiserie, de. Tischlerei, Schreinerei, Möbelhaus | |
| mubar | [mʊˈbar] | mob(e) + -ar | n. | joiner, carpenter, wood worker, ca. fustar, fr. menuisier, it. falegname, carpentiere, pt. marceneiro, es. carpentero, ebanista, ro. tâmplar, lemnar, dulgher, de. Tischler, Schreiner, Zimmermann | |
| muc | [muk] | mūcus, -um | n. | slime, mucus, it. muco, ca. moc, es. moco, de. Schleim →muci |
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| muci | [ˈmukɪ] | {calque} *mucceum; muc + -i | n. | snot, it. mocchio, ca. moc, es. moco, ro. moci, de. Rotz, Schnotten | |
| mud | [mu] | mo(u) + -(a)d | adj. | moved | |
| n. | movement, motion, ca. moviment, fr. mouvement, ro. mișcare, de. Bewegung →mumen |
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| mul | [mul] | mūlus, -um | n. | mule (pack animal), ca. oc. ro. mul, es. it. mulo, pt. mu, de. Maulesel | |
| muleu | [mʊˈleʊ], [mʊˈlew] | -(ra) muliebrem < vās muliebre | n. | (anat.) vagina, ca. es. it. pt. vagina, fr. vagine, de. Scheide, Vagina →col matriu, natur, rim, ses, vain |
|
| mulibden | [mʊlɪbˈden] | {loan} | n. | (chem) molibdenum, Mo {element 42}, ca. molibdè | |
| mulicul | [mʊlɪˈkul] | {loan} #la {late} mōlecula | n. | molecule, it. molecola, de. Molekül | |
| mulid | [mʊˈli] | moli + -(a)d | adj. | wet, ca. moll, mullat, xop, it. umido, bagnato, es. mojado, ro. ud, umed, de. naß →umiu |
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| mulin | [mʊˈlin] | molīnum | n. | mill, ca. molí, oc. molin, fr. moulin, es. it. molino, fur. rm. vec. mulin, pt. moinho, ro. moară, de. Mühle | |
| mumen | [mʊˈmen] | mōmentum; {accidentally like mou + -amen, like Latin structure} | n. | moment →mud |
|
| mun | [mun] | mundum | n. | world →mar mun, mun sombi |
|
| munan | [mʊˈnan] | mon + -an | n. | mountain dweller →munani |
|
| munani | [mʊˈnanɪ] | {calque} *montānia; mon + -ani | n. | mountain, mountain range →munan |
|
| Munic | [mʊˈnik] | {loan} | n.prop. | Munich, ca. Munic, pt. Munique, fr. Munich, it. Monaco (di Baviera), de. München | |
| munit | [mʊˈnit] | monēta | n. | money →munitai, munit mital, munit papil |
|
| munitai | [mʊnɪˈtaɪ], [mʊnɪˈtaj] | munit + -ai | n. | mint, de. Münzanstalt, it. zecca, ro. monetărie | |
| munit mital | [mʊˈnit mɪˈtal] | munit + mital | n. | coin, it. moneta | |
| munit papil | [mʊˈnit pɐˈpil] | munit + papil | n. | bank note, es. papel moneda | |
| Munrian | [mʊndrɪˈan], [mʊnˈdrjan] | mon + rian | n.prop. | Montreal | |
| mun sombi | [mun ˈtsombɪ] | mun + sombi | n. | dream world, it. mondo dei sogni, de. Traumwelt | |
| mur | [mur] | mūs, -rem | n. | rat, fr. rat, it. ratto, ca. es. rata, pt. ratazana, fur. pantiane, ro. șobolan, de. Ratte →cunic mur, mur alad, mur mon, suric |
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| murad | [mʊˈra] | +d *muriātum < muria | n. | brine, salt brine, sc. muglia, salamuja, es. salmuera, de. Lake, Salzlake →ac murad, sal |
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| mur alad | [mu rɐˈla] | mur + alad | n. | bat, ca. ratpenat, moricec, es. murciélago, fr. chauve-souris, it. pipistrello, de. Fledermaus | |
| murfulogi | [mʊrə̆fʊˈloɡɪ] | murfu + -(u)logi | n. | morphology, it. morfologia, de. Morphology, Formenlehre →spluri frum |
|
| murid | [mʊˈri] | mori + -(a)d | adj. | dead, died, it. morto, de. tot | |
| n. | death, dying, it. moria, morto, ro. moarte, murire, de. Tod, Sterben | ||||
| muritur | [mʊrɪˈtur] | mori + -(a)tur | adj. | mortal, it. mortale, de. sterblich →murituri, nimuritur |
|
| n. | mortal, it. mortale, ro. muritor, de. Sterblicher | ||||
| murituri | [mʊrɪˈturɪ] | muritur + -i | n. | mortality, it. mortalità, de. Sterblichkeit | |
| murmen | [mʊrə̆ˈmen] | monumentum | n. | tomb, grave, memorial, monument, it. tomba, pietra tombale, monumento, ro. mormânt, de. Grab, Grabstätte, Gedenkstätte, Monument →dis cunul fin murmen, nemurmen |
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| mur mon | [mur mon] | mur + mon | n. | groundhog, marmot, rm. muntanella, de. Murmeltier | |
| musc | [musk] | mūsculus, -a, -um | n. | (anat., culin.) muscle, mussel, fr. muscle, moule, ca. múscul, musclo, it. muscolo (anat.), muscolo (cozza), de. Muskel, Muschel | |
| muscat | [mʊsˈkat] | muscātus, -a, -um < muscum | n. | musk, oc. muscat, fr. mugue, de. Moschus | |
| muscel | [mʊsˈkel] | *muscella < musca | n. | fly, fr. mouche, ca. mosca, moixó, es. it. pt. mosca, ro. muscă, de. Fliege | |
| muscovi | [mʊsˈkovɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) moscovium, Mc {element 115}, ca. moscovi | |
| museu | [mʊˈseʊ], [mʊˈsew] | {loan} mūsēum | n. | museum, es. it. museo, fr. musée, ca. pt. museu, ro. muzeu, de. Museum | |
| musi | [ˈmusɪ] | -i(C) mūsicam | n. | music | |
| musit | [mʊˈsit] | mos + -it | v.i. | gnaw, chew, nibble, it. mordicchiare, es. mordisquear, de. knabbern | |
| must | [must] | monstrum | n. | monster, ca. fr. monstre, it. mostro, de. Monster | |
| must | [must] | *mōnstrō, -āre; mōnstrātum | v.t. | show, display, it. mostrare, de. zeigen, anzeigen | |
| mustat | [mʊsˈtat] | mustāceum | n. | mustard, it. senape, es. mostaza, de. Senf →moli mustat, mustat nir, mustat rau |
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| mustat nir | [mʊsˈtat nir] | mustat + nir | n. | black mustardseed, qtax. brassica nigra | |
| mustat rau | [mʊsˈtat ˈraʊ], [mʊsˈtat raw] | mustat + rau | n. | white mustardseed, qtax. sinapis alba | |
| mustir | [mʊsˈtir] | monastērium | n. | monastery, abbey, convent, cloister | |
| mustur | [mʊsˈtur] | mos + -(a)tur | adj. | biting, stinging, eager to bite, corrosive, scathing, pungent, it. mordace, ro. pișcător, tăios, de. bissig, stechend, ätzend, beißend | |
| mut | [mut] | mutō, -āre; {freq. of mou} | v.refl. | change, mutate, it. mutare, es. mutar, de. sich ändern, mutieren; cmp. ro. muta →mutad, mutamen |
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| mutad | [mʊˈta] | mut + -ad | n. | change, mutation (process), it. mutazione, de. Änderung, Wandlung, Veränderung, Mutation | |
| mutamen | [mʊtɐˈmen] | mut + -amen | n. | change, mutation (result), it. mutazione, de. Änderung, Wandlung, Veränderung, Mutation | |
| mutiu | [mʊˈtiʊ], [mʊˈtiw] | mōtīvus, -a, -um | n. | motive, reason, motif, ca. motiu, it. motivo, de. Motiv, Grund, Beweggrund →mutiva |
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| mutiva | [mʊˈtivɐ] | mutiu + -a | v.t. | motivate, encourage, it. motivare, de. motivieren, ermuntern →mutivad |
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| mutivad | [mʊtɪˈva] | mutiv(a) + -ad | adj. | motivated | |
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| nac | [nak] | *natica < natis | n. | {colloquial} butt, bottom, arse, ass, it. culo, ca. cul, ro. cur, de. Arsch, Hintern →apuiar, buc nac, cul |
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| n'alt cavi | [nalt ˈkavɪ] | n(i) + alt + cavi | adv. | otherwise, else, it. altrimenti, fr. autrement, es. en otro caso, ro. altfel, de. sonst, andernfalls →n'alt cavi ci, u n'alt cavi |
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| n'alt cavi ci | [nalt ˈkavɪ ki] | n'alt cavi + ci | conj. | in the other case that | |
| namad | [nɐˈma] | n(e)- + amad | v.t. | make s.o. fall in love (with:di), it. innamorare (di:di), de. jemanden verliebt machen (in:di) →namadad |
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| v.refl. | fall in love, fr. tomber amoureux, it. innamorarsi, es. enamorarse, ro. înamora, de. sicher verlieben | ||||
| namadad | [nɐmɐˈda] | namad + -ad | adj. | in love (with:di), infatuated, it. innamorato, ro. înamorat, amorezat, îndragostit, de. verliebt (in:di) | |
| nan | [nan] | nānus, -um | n. | dwarf →nan rau, nan robi |
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| nan rau | [nan ˈdraʊ], [nan draw] | nan + rau | n. | white dwarf, it. nana bianca, cs. bilý trpaslík, de. weißer Zwerg | |
| nan robi | [nan ˈdrobɪ] | nan + robi | n. | red dwarf, it. nana rossa, cs. červený trpaslík, ro. pitică roșie, de. roter Zwerg | |
| nanu- | [ˈnanʊ] | {loan} nano {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | nano-, 1e-9, de. nano- | |
| nap | [nap] | nāpus, -um | n. | oilseed rape, it. navone, fr. colza, de. Raps, qtax. brassica napa | |
| napui | [nɐˈpuɪ], [nɐˈpuj] | n(e)- + a pui | adv. | back, backward(s), ca. enrere, it. indientro, a posto, pt. de volta, para trás, es. atrás, de vuelta, ro. înapoi, de. zurück, rückwärts →a ri |
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| nar | [nar] | *narrō, -āre; narrātum | v.t. | talk, speak, tell, fr. parler, ca. parlar, it. parlare, raccontare, es. hablar, pt. falar, sc. faedhare, narrare, de. reden, sprechen, erzählen →di, naratur |
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| narang | [nɐˈraŋ] | {loan} #fa نارنگ (nârang) | n. | orange, it. arancia, es. naranja, ca. taronja →limun, narang sambe, pel narang, turung |
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| adj. | (colour) orange | ||||
| narang sambe | [nɐˈraŋ ˈsambə] | narang + sambe | n. | blood orange | |
| naratur | [nɐrɐˈtur] | nar + -atur | n. | speaker, fr. parleur, ca. parlant, it. parlante, es. hablante, pt. falante, ro. vorbitor, de. Sprecher | |
| nas | [nas] | nāsus, -um | n. | (anat.) nose, ca. ro. nas, it. naso, de. Nase | |
| nascu | [ˈnaskʊ] | *nascuō, -ere < *nascō, -ere < nāscor | v.i. | give birth to, bear, ca. parir, donar al llum, it. dare alla luce, partorire, ro. naște (>născut), de. gebären →nascud, nascui |
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| v.refl. | be born, it. nascere (>nato), ca. néixer (>nascut), ro. naște (refl.), de. geboren werden | ||||
| nascud | [nɐsˈku] | nascu + -(a)d | adj. | born, it. nato, es. nacido, fr. né, ca. oc. nascut, ro. născut, de. geboren →nascudiu, prim nascud |
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| n. | birth, birthing, ro. naștere, de. Geburt | ||||
| nascudiu | [nɐskʊˈdiʊ], [nɐskʊˈdiw] | nascud + -iu | adj. | native, ca. nadiu, natiu, it. nativo, natio, ro. nativ, de la naștere, de. gebürtig | |
| nascui | [nɐsˈkuɪ], [nɐsˈkuj] | nascu + -i | n. | birth, it. nascita, es. nacimiento, ro. naștere, de. Geburt →iur nascui |
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| nat | [nat] | *natō, -āre | v.i. | swim | |
| Natal | [nɐˈtal] | Natālem | n.prop. | Christmas | |
| nati | [ˈnatɪ] | (V)- *anatria < anas, anatem | n. | duck, it. anatra, ca. ànec, oc. guit, rit, anet, sc. anàde, de. Ente →ficad gras nati, ficad nati, nati frid, natin, nati silvac, nati spus, ou nati, pet nati |
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| nati frid | [ˈnatɪ fri] | nati + frid | n. | duck roast, roasted duck, grilled duck, it. arrosto d'anatra, fr. canard rôti, de. Entenbraten, Grillente | |
| natin | [nɐˈtin] | nat(i) + -in | n. | duckling, small duck, ca. aneguet, fr. caneton, it. anatrina, anatroccolo, de. Entchen, Entenküken | |
| nati silvac | [ˈnatɪ sɪlˈvak] | nati + silvac | n. | mallard, wild duck, es. pato salvaje, lavanco, rm. anda selvadia | |
| nati spus | [ˈnatɪs pus] | nati + spus | n. | wood duck, it. anatra sposa, ca. ànec de Carolina, de. Brautente, qtax. aix sponsa | |
| natral | [nɐˈtral] | nātūrālis, -em | n. | nature, fr. nature, ca. it. natura, es. naturaleza, pt. natureza, gl. naturanza, ro. natură, de. Natur →natur |
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| natur | [nɐˈtur] | nātūra | n. | (anat.) genitals, sex organ, it. genitali, parti intimi, de. Geschlechtsorgan, Genitalien →fal, lanic, muleu, natral, pin, prinei, sac culut, ses, urgan ses, vain |
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| nau | [ˈnaʊ], [naw] | nāvis, -em | n. | ship, it. nave, ca. nau, de. Schiff →nau cusin ar |
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| nau cusin ar | [ˈnaʊ kʊˈsi nar], [naw kʊˈsi nar] | nau + cusin + ar | n. | hovercraft, ca. aerolliscador, it. veicolo a cuscino di aria, de. Luftkissenboot →vicr cusin ar |
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| ncantad | [ŋ̩kɐnˈta] | ncant(e) + -ad | adj. | enchanted, charmed, es. encantado, de. entzückt, verzaubert →cvarc ncantad |
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| ncantatur | [ŋ̩kɐntɐˈtur] | ncant(e) + -atur | adj. | enchanting, it. incantatore, incantatrice, es. encantador, encantadora, de. bezaubernd, entzückend | |
| ncante | [ŋ̩ˈkantə] | n(e)- + cante | v.t. | enchant, es. encantar, de. bezaubern, verzücken, entzücken →ncantad, ncantatur |
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| ncavalic | [ŋ̩kɐvɐˈlik] | n(e)- + caval + -ic | v.t. | mount (horse), it. incavalcare, es. encabalgar, ro. încăleca, rup. ncalic, de. besteigen (Pferd) | |
| ncepu | [ŋ̩ˈkepʊ] | n(e)- + cepu | v.t. | begin, start, ca. començar, iniciar, it. cominciare, iniziare, es. empezar, comenzar, rm. entschaiver, ro. începe, rup. ntsep, ãnchisescu, de. anfangen, beginnen, starten →ncipud, nciputur |
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| ncicrupedi | [ŋ̩kɪkrʊˈpedɪ] | {loan} #el encyclopedia | n. | encyclopedia | |
| ncipud | [ŋ̩kɪˈpu] | ncepu + -(a)d | n. | beginning, start →cuminad |
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| nciputur | [ŋ̩kɪpʊˈtur] | ncepu + -(a)tur | n. | (comp.) launcher , starter, initiator, de. Launcher, Start-App, Starter, Anstroßende, Initiator | |
| ncral | [ŋ̩ˈkral] | n(e)- + cral | v.t. | warm, make warm, warm up, es. calentar, de. heizen, erwärmen | |
| v.refl. | warm up, become warm, make oneself warm, es. calentarse, de. warm werden, sich erwärmen, sich aufwärmen | ||||
| ncrau | [ŋ̩ˈkraʊ], [ŋ̩ˈkraw] | n(e)- + crau | v.t. | lock in, lock up, incarcerate, confine, enclose, include, it. inchiudere, includere, ro. închide, încuia, de. zuschließen, wegschließen, wegsperren, einschließen, umhüllen | |
| ncric | [ŋ̩ˈkrik] | n(e)- + cric | v.t. | circumscribe, encircle, fr. circonscrire, ca. circumsciure, it. circoscrivere, es. circunscribir, ro. circumscrie, de. einkreisen, eine Kreis drumzeichnen, eingrenzen, nl. omcirkelen | |
| ncrin | [ŋ̩ˈkrin] | n(e)- + crin | v.t. | incinerate, burn to ashes, de. abbrennen, niederbrennen, abfackeln →crem, radu |
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| ncriu | [ŋ̩ˈkriʊ], [ŋ̩ˈkriw] | n(e)- + criu | v.t. | sift, it. cernere, ca. cerndre, es. cernir, ro. ciura, rup. ntsernu, de. sieben, durchsieben | |
| ncui | [ŋ̩ˈkuɪ], [ŋ̩ˈkuj] | -(')- (V)- -(d)i- hanc hodie | adv. | also, too, it. anche, ca. també, sc. puru, de. auch →a cu, a ncui, ncui ci, ncui cu, ncui si, nu ncui |
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| ncui ci | [ŋ̩ˈkuɪ ki], [ŋ̩ˈkuj ki] | ncui + ci | conj. | even though, although, pt. mesmo que, de. obwohl, selbst wenn | |
| ncui cu | [ŋ̩ˈkuɪ ku], [ŋ̩ˈkuj ku] | ncui + cu | prep. | despite, in spite of, even with, it. malgrado, ca. malgrat, de. trotz, selbst mit | |
| ncui si | [ŋ̩ˈkuɪ si], [ŋ̩ˈkuj si] | ncui + si | conj. | even if, pt. mesmo que, it. anche se, de. selbst wenn, sogar wenn, auch wenn | |
| ncunde | [ŋ̩ˈkundə] | *incūdinə < incūdem < incūs | n. | anvil, it. incude, incudine, es. yunque, fr. enclume, ca. enclusa, pt. bigorna, sc. incódina, rm. mazza, fur. incuin, ro. nicovală, de. Amboß | |
| ncur | [ŋ̩ˈkur] | (V)- hanc hōra | adv. | still, yet, it. ancora, fr. encore, ca. ancara, es. aún, de. noch, doch →a nou, a ri, i ncur |
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| ndu | [n̩ˈdu] | {calque} indūcere; n(e)- + du | v.t. | lead (to, into: ni) →ndutur |
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| ndutur | [n̩dʊˈtur] | ndu + -(a)tur | n. | leader, chief | |
| ne- | [ne] | e- only before m,n; m- before b,p,f,v; ni- is used for monosyllabics | *inə- < in- | pref.v.<v./n. | in-, en-, into, inside; {also used as denominaliser, often with -ic for 'make/become more ...'} →mbeu, mbrat, mbunic, mflui, mfluri, mfriu, mfrum, mfur, mpac, mpaur, mpesi, mprat, mpric, mpringat, mprot, namad, napui, ncante, ncavalic, ncepu, ncral, ncrau, ncric, ncrin, ncriu, ndu, nemeri, nemurmen, ngende, ngis, nrai, nropu, nsal, nscriu, nsim, nsing, nsist, nspus, nsrui, nstal, nteni, nueni, nues, nuesti, nuia, nuolu |
| nebe | [ˈnebə] | -b- nebula; {syncope, not b>w} | n. | fog, mist; nebula, ca. neula, it. nebbia, scn. negghia, sc. nebida, neula, de. Nebel →Nebe Crang, Neb' Oc Cat |
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| Nebe Crang | [ˈnebə kraŋ] | nebe + crang | n.prop. | Crab Nebula, it. Nebulosa Granchio, fr. Nébuleuse du Crabe, ca. Nebulosa del Cranc, ro. Nebuloasa Crabului, de. Krebsnebel | |
| Neb' Oc Cat | [ne bok̚ kat] | neb(e) + oc + cat | n.prop. | Cat's Eye Nebula, it. Nebulosa Occhio di Gatto, it. Katzenaugennebel | |
| neg | [neŋ] | *negō, -āre; negātum | v.t. | deny, say to be not true, negate, ca. negar, it. negare, es. negar, ro. nega, de. abstreiten, bestreiten, leugnen, verneinen →dineg, nigad |
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| nel | [nel] | (V)- ānellus, -um | n. | ring, link (of a chain), ca. anell, it. anello, rup. nel, ro. inel, de. Ring, Kettenglied | |
| nemeri | [nəˈmerɪ] | ne- + meri | v.t. | immerse, dip, place in water/liquid, fr. inmerger, it. immergere, es. sumergir, sumir, de. eintauchen | |
| nemurmen | [nəmʊrə̆ˈmen] | ne- + murmen | v.t. | bury, ca. es. pt. enterrar, fr. enterrer, it. seppellire, inumare, ro. înmormânta, de. begraben | |
| (net) | [net] | not used in isolation | *nectō, -ere; nexī, nexum | v.stem. | tie, bind →cunet |
| neu | [ˈneʊ], [new] | naevus, -um | n. | (anat.) birthmark, mole (skin), it. neo, voglia, es. nevo, de. Muttermal; cmp. ro. neg | |
| ngel | [ŋ̩ˈɡel] | (V)- agnellus, -um | n. | lamb, fr. agneau, it. agnello, rup. njel, ro. miel, de. Lamm →miulac ngel |
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| ngen | [ŋ̩ˈɡen] | ingenium | n. | genius (person and property), talent, ca. enginy, it. ingegno, sc. ingeniu, inginnu, de. Genie, Talent →cungen, nginus |
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| ngende | [ŋ̩ˈɡendə] | n(e)- + gende | v.t. | procreate, it. ingenerare, sc. ingendrài, de. zeugen | |
| nginus | [ŋ̩ɡɪˈnus] | ngen + -us | adj. | ingenious, ca. enginyós, de. genial | |
| ngis | [ŋ̩ˈɡis] | n(e)- + gis | v.t. | plaster, ca. enguixar, de. verputzen →ngisad |
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| ngisad | [ŋ̩ɡɪˈsa] | ngis + -ad | n. | plastering, stucco, ca. enguixat, fr. enduit, it. intonaco, es. enfoscado, de. Putz | |
| ngrac | [ŋ̩ˈɡrak] | *incarricō, -āre < carricāre | v.t. | charge, load, entrust (with:cu), fr. charger, ca. carregar, encarregar, it. incaricare, caricare, es. cargar, encargar, pt. carregar, encarregar, ro. încărca, rup. ncarcu, de. laden, aufladen, beladen, beauftragen →ngracad, ngracamen |
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| ngracad | [ŋ̩ɡrɐˈka] | ngrac + -ad | n. | charge, load, ca. càrrega, càrrec, it. carico, fr. fardeau, cargaison, es. pt. carga, ro. încărcătură, sarcină, rup. ncãrcãturã, de. Ladung, Last, Belastung | |
| ngracamen | [ŋ̩ɡrɐkɐˈmen] | ngrac + -amen | n. | charge, load, cargo, burden (result, manifestation), ca. càrrega, càrrec, it. carico, fr. fardeau, cargaison, es. pt. carga, ro. încărcătură, sarcină, rup. ncãrcãturã, de. Ladung, Last, Belastung (Sache) | |
| ngris | [ŋ̩ˈɡris] | (V)- *anglēnsis, -em | adj. | English | |
| ngur | [ŋ̩ˈɡur] | *ignōrō, -āre | v.t. | miss, not know, be ignorant of, ignore, ca. enyorar, ignorar, de. vermissen, nicht wissen, nicht kennen, ignorieren →nguratur |
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| nguratur | [ŋ̩ɡʊrɐˈtur] | ngur + -atur | adj. | ignorant, knowing nothing, de. ignorant | |
| ni | [ni] | -i drops before vowel | *nī < in {irregular metathesis (by influence of 'in ille')} | prep. | in, at, to, toward, during →avit, cusist, cuveni, difri, n'alt cavi, ndu, ni casci an, ni cavi ci, ni cil cavi, ni cil siran, ni dui iur, ni giri, ni grati, ni mei, ni peu, ni pru, ni tabe, ni tri iur, n'iur aoi, nropu, nsist, nuolu, pisist, riseu, sreu, sutenu, sutenu, tor |
| ni- | [ni] | *ni- < in-, im-, il-, ir- | pref.adj.<adj. | un-, non-, in-, im-, il-, ir-, not, no →niacustumbad, niapus, nicrebe, nicrupad, niculur, nicumud, nicumun, nicuricad, nicurit, nicuscud, nidistimabe, nifilad, nimobe, nimuritur, niotr, nipal, nipar, niprudutur, niratibe, nirial, nisaticabe, nisenti, nisingicad, nisintitur, nisisiu, niumban, niumbus |
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| ni- | [ni] | only used before monosyllabics | *ini- < in- | pref.v.<v./n. | in-, en-, into, inside; {also used as denominaliser, often with -ic for 'make/become more ...'} →ne- |
| niacustumbad | [nɪɐkʊstʊmˈba], [njɐkʊstʊmˈba] | ni- + acustumbad | adj. | uncommon, unaccustomed, unfamiliar, ro. neobișnuit, de. ungewohnt, ungewöhnlich | |
| niapus | [nɪɐˈpus], [njɐˈpus] | ni- + apus | adj. | (chem) anhydrous, it. anidro, de. wasserfrei →sulfat sodi niapus |
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| nic | [nik] | *niccus, -um < {m->n?} *miccus < {gr.} mikros | adj. | small →nicel, ult nic cap marel |
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| nic- | [nik] | *nēcə < nēcubi, nēcunde, nēquāquam | pref. | no-, de. nirgend- →nical, nican, nicar, nici, nici, nicom, nicou, nicur |
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| nical | [nɪˈkal] | ni(c)- + cal | det. | no such, de. kein solcher, keinerlei | |
| pron.indef. | none such, de. kein solcher, keinerlei | ||||
| nican | [nɪˈkan] | ni(c)- + can | det. | no, no amount of, de. kein | |
| pron.indef. | nothing, no amount, de. nichts, keine Menge | ||||
| nicar | [nɪˈkar] | ni(c)- + car | adv.indef. | for no reason, de. aus keinem Grund | |
| ni casci an | [ni ˈkaskɪ an] | ni + casci an | adv. | anually, ca. anualment, anyalment, de. jährlich, jedes Jahr | |
| ni cavi ci | [ni ˈkavɪ ki] | ni + cavi + ci | conj. | in case (that) | |
| nicel | [nɪˈkel] | nic + -el | n. | boy, girl, boyfriend, girlfriend, it. ragazzo, ragazza, es. chico, chica, ca. noi, noia, sc. piciócu, piciòca, fr. garçon, fille, ro. băiat, fetiță, rm. mat, matta, fur. fantat, fantate, de. Junge, Mädchen, fester Freund, feste Freundin | |
| nicel | [nɪˈkel] | {loan} | n. | (chem) nickel, Ni {element 28}, ca. níquel | |
| nici | [ˈnikɪ] | ni(c)- + ce | pron.indef. | none, nobody, nothing, no-one, not a single one | |
| nici | [ˈnikɪ] | ni(c)- + ci | det. | no, not a, not a single | |
| ni cil cavi | [ni kil ˈkavɪ] | ni + cil + cavi | adv.dem. | in this/that case | |
| ni cil siran | [ni kil sɪˈran] | ni + cil siran | adv. | that evening, de. an dem Abend | |
| nicom | [nɪˈkom] | ni(c)- + com | adv.indef. | in no way, nohow, de. auf keine Art und Weise | |
| nicou | [nɪˈkoʊ], [nɪˈkow] | nic- + ou | adv.indef. | nowhere, ca. enlloc, ro. niciunde, de. nirgends, nirgendwo | |
| nicrebe | [nɪˈkrebə] | ni- + crebe | adj. | unbelievable, fr. incroyable, es. increíble, pt. incrível, de. unglaublich | |
| nicrupad | [nɪkrʊˈpa] | ni- + crupad | adj. | innocent, es. pt. inocente, ro. nevinovat, de. unschuldig | |
| niculur | [nɪkʊˈlur] | ni- + culur | adj. | colourless, it. incolore, de. farblos | |
| nicumud | [nɪkʊˈmu] | ni- + cumud | adj. | emotionless, unfeeling, cold-blooded, fr. impitoyable, es. sin emoción, desalmado, inconmovible, ro. insensibil, nepăsător, de. ungerührt, gefühllos, kaltblütig →nisintitur |
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| nicumun | [nɪkʊˈmun] | ni- + cumun | adj. | uncommon, unusual, exceptional, extraordinary, es. descomunal, insólito, pt. incomum, exceptional, de. ungewöhnlich, außergewöhnlich | |
| nicur | [nɪˈkur] | ni(c)- + cur | adv.indef. | never, at no time, de. nie, zu keiner Zeit | |
| nicuricad | [nɪkʊrɪˈka] | ni- + curicad | adj. | uncorrected, it. scorretto, es. incorregido, de. unberichtigt →nicurit |
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| nicurit | [nɪkʊˈrit] | ni- + curit | adj. | incorrect, false, it. scorretto, es. incorrecto, de. falsch, inkorrekt →nicuricad |
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| nicuscud | [nɪkʊsˈku] | ni- + cuscud | adj. | unknown, ca. desconegut, fr. inconnu, it. sconosciuto, ignoto, es. desconocido, ro. necunoscut, de. unbekannt →sran |
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| nide | [ˈnidə] | nīdulus, -um < nīdus, -um | n. | nest, it. nido, nidio, es. nido, ca. niu, fr. nid, niche, ro. cuib, de. Nest →nidic |
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| nidic | [nɪˈdik] | nid(e) + -ic | v.i. | nest, it. annidarsi, nidificare, es. anidar, pt. ninhar, fr. nicher, de. nisten | |
| nidistimabe | [nɪdɪstɪˈmabə] | ni- + distimabe | adj. | indistinguishable, it. indistinguibile, de. ununterscheidbar | |
| ni dui iur | [ni ˈduɪ ɪˈur], [ni duj jur] | ni + dui + iur | adv. | in two days, day after tomorrow, fr. après-demain, ca. passat demà, it. dopodomani, pt. depois de amanhã, es. pasado mañana, ro. poimâine, sc. pusticràs, barigàdu, de. übermorgen | |
| nifilad | [nɪfɪˈla] | ni- + filad | adj. | cableless, wireless, de. kabellos →furatur nifilad, giratur nifilad, giratur rec nifilad |
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| nigad | [nɪˈɡa] | neg + -ad | adj. | denied, rejected, it. negato, de. abgelehnt, geleugnet, verneint, verweigert →nigadiu |
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| nigadiu | [nɪɡɐˈdiʊ], [nɪɡɐˈdiw] | {also loan} #la negātīvus, -a, -um; nigad + -iu | adj. | negative, it. negativo, de. negativ | |
| ni giri | [ni ˈɡirɪ] | ni + giri | prep. | around, it. attorno, pt. em torno de, ao redor de, ro. în jurul, de. um →nigiri |
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| nigiri | [nɪˈɡirɪ] | ni giri | n. | environment, ca. medi, ambient, entorn, it. ambiente, de. Umgebung, Umwelt →cugiratur, puluad nigiri |
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| ni grati | [ni ˈɡratɪ] | ni + grati | prep. | thanks to, es. gracias a, de. dank | |
| nilun | [nɪˈlun] | {loan} | n. | nylon, es. nailon, ca. niló, de. Nylon →crat nilun |
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| nimal | [nɪˈmal] | (V)- animāl, -em | n. | animal, live stock, fur. nemâl, ro. nămaie, de. Tier, Vieh →nimal bosc, nimal sambe cral |
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| nimal bosc | [nɪˈmal bosk] | nimal + bosc | n. | forest animal | |
| nimal sambe cral | [nɪˈmal ˈsambə kral] | nimal + sambe cral | n. | warm blooded animal, es. animal de sangre caliente, de. Warmblüter | |
| nimbe | [ˈnimbə] | nēmō, -inem | pron.indef. | {formal, archaic} no-one, nobody, nothing, none, it. nimo, sc. nemmos, nemus, ro. nimeni, de. niemand | |
| ni mei | [ni ˈmeɪ], [ni mej] | ni + mei | prep. | among, amid, in the middle of, during, it. tra, in mezza a, ca. enmig, de. inmitten, unter, während | |
| nimic | [nɪˈmik] | inimīcus, -um | n. | enemy, it. nemico, es. enemigo, ca. enemic, ro. inamic, de. Feind →amic |
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| nimobe | [nɪˈmobə] | ni- + mobe | adj. | immobile, unmovable, ca. immòbil, fr. immobile, it. immobile, es. inmóvil, pt. imóvel, de. unbeweglich | |
| n. | building, property, estate, fr. immeuble, ca. immoble, edifici, it. immobile, es. inmueble, pt. imóvel, de. Gebäude, Immobilie | ||||
| nimuritur | [nɪmʊrɪˈtur] | ni- + muritur | adj. | immortal, deathless, undying, it. immortale, pt. imortal, imorrivel, ro. nemuritor, de. unsterblich →nimurituri, nimurituric |
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| nimurituri | [nɪmʊrɪˈturɪ] | nimuritur + -i | n. | immortality, it. immortalità, ro. nemurire, de. Unsterblichkeit | |
| nimurituric | [nɪmʊrɪtʊˈrik] | nimuritur + -ic | v.t. | immortalize, make immortal, eternize, de. unsterblich machen | |
| nin | [nin] | *nē gentem | pron.indef. | {emphatic} nothing, no-one, nobody, none, es. nada, nadie, it. niente, ro. nimic, nineni, de. nichts, niemand | |
| det. | no, not any, it. niente, de. kein, kein bißchen | ||||
| niobi | [nɪˈobɪ], [ˈnjobɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) niobium, Nb {element 41}, ca. niobi | |
| nion | [nɪˈon], [njon] | {loan} | n. | (chem) neon, Ne {element 10}, ca. neó | |
| nioni | [nɪˈonɪ], [ˈnjonɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) nihonium, Nh {element 113}, ca. nihoni | |
| niotr | [nɪˈotə̆r], [njotə̆r] | +r **neutrum; {calque, loan, but similar to inherited} #la neutrum; ni- + otr | adj. | neutral, neuter, non-binary, neither (clearly) male nor (clearly) female, it. pt. neutro, ca. fr. neutre, ro. neutru, de. neutral, neutrum, sächlich (Gram.), nichtbinär →niutrin, niutron |
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| nip | [nip] | -(')- neque | conj. | neither, nor, it. né, es. fr. ni, pt. nem, ro. nici, de. weder, noch →nip ... nip |
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| nipal | [nɪˈpal] | ni- + pal | adj. | unequal, different, ca. desigual, ro. inegal, de. ungleich, unterschiedlich | |
| nipar | [nɪˈpar] | ni- + par | adj. | odd, uneven, not divisible by two, not on a par, it. impari, de. ungerade, nicht ebenbürtig | |
| ni peu | [ni ˈpeʊ], [ni pew] | ni + peu | adv. | on one's feet, standing, fr. debout, ca. de peus, dempeus, it. in piedi, pt. de pé, es. en pie, de pie, de. aufrecht, stehend | |
| nip ... nip | [nip nip] | -i drops before vowel | nip + nip | conj.2adv. | neither ... nor, it. né ... né, es. fr. ni ... ni, pt. nem ... nem, ro. nici ... nici, de. weder ... noch |
| ni pru | [ni pru] | ni + pru | adv. | moreover, furthermore, it. inoltra, fr. de plus, es. además, ro. în plus, de. außerdem | |
| niprudutur | [nɪprʊdʊˈtur] | ni- + prudutur | adj. | unproductive | |
| niput | [nɪˈput] | nepōs, -tem | n. | (kin) grandchild , grandson, granddaughter, fr. petis-fil, ca. nét, it. nipote, ro. nepot, es. nieto, pt. neto, de. Enkel →fil fil, niput ast |
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| niput ast | [nɪˈpu tast] | niput + ast | n. | (kin) stepgrandchild, stepgrandson, stepgranddaughter | |
| nir | [nir] | niger, -rum | adj. | (colour) black →cicun nir, culicrisp nir, foi nir, Furest Nir, mac rau i nir, mustat nir, niriu, pan nir, us nir, vin nir |
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| n. | blackness, it. nerezza, es. negrura, ca. negror, ro. negreală, de. Schwärze, Schwarz | ||||
| niratibe | [nɪrɐˈtibə] | ni- + ratibe | adj. | irrational, unreasonable, it. irrazionale, irragionevole, es. irrazonable, irracional, ro. irațional, nerațional, nerezonabil, de. unvernünftig, irrational →nobe niratibe |
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| nirial | [nɪrɪˈal], [nɪˈrjal] | ni- + rial | adj. | unreal, fr. irréel, it. irreale, es. pt. irreal, ro. nereal, ireal, de. unwirklich, irreal | |
| niriu | [nɪˈriʊ], [nɪˈriw] | nir + -iu | adj. | blackish, somewhat black, it. nerastro, ro. negriu, de. schwärzlich | |
| nisaticabe | [nɪsɐtɪˈkabə] | ni- + saticabe | adj. | unsatiable, unsatisfiable, fr. insatiable, ca. es. insaciable, it. insaziabile, incontentabile, ro. nesătul, de. unersättlich, nimmersatt | |
| nisenti | [nɪˈsentɪ] | ni- + senti | n. | nonsense, de. Unsinn →nisingicad |
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| nisingicad | [nɪsɪŋɡɪˈka] | ni- + singicad | adj. | insignificant, nonsense, de. unbedeutsam, bedeutungslos, unsinnig; cmp. nisenti | |
| nisintitur | [nɪsɪntɪˈtur] | ni- + sintitur | adj. | emotionless, apathetic, cold-blooded, de. gefühllos, kaltblütig →nicumud |
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| nisisiu | [nɪsɪˈsiʊ], [nɪsɪˈsiw] | ni- + sisiu | adj. | asexual, without sex, without a sex, it. asessuale, de. asexuell, ohne Sex, ohne Geschlecht | |
| nit | [nit] | -(V)- nitidus, -a, -um | adj. | clear, clean, pure, net, it. netto, nitido, ro. neted, de. klar, sauber, netto | |
| ni tabe | [ni ˈtabə] | ni + tabe | adv. | on the table, it. sul tavolo, pt. na mesa, de. auf dem Tisch | |
| ni tri iur | [ni tri ɪˈur], [ni tri jur] | ni + tri + iur | adv. | in three days, day after day after tomorrow, fr. dans trois jours, ca. en tres dies, it. tra tre giorni, pt. em três dias, es. en tres días, ro. în trei zile, răspoimâine, sc. barigàdu, de. überübermorgen, in drei Tagen | |
| nitrit | [nɪˈtrit] | nitr(u) + -it | n. | (chem) nitrite, it. nitrito, de. Nitrit | |
| nitru | [ˈnitrʊ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) nitrogen, N {element 7}, ca. nitrogen →nitrit |
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| precomp. | nitric, nitr- | ||||
| Nitun | [nɪˈtun] | Neptūnus, -um | n.prop. | (astron., planet) Neptune, it. Nettune, ca. Neptú, de. Neptun →nituni |
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| nituni | [nɪˈtunɪ] | {loan}; Nitun + i | n. | (chem) neptunium, Np {element 93}, ca. neptuni | |
| niu | [ˈniʊ], [niw] | nix, -vem | n. | snow, ca. neu, fr. neige, ro. nea, it. pt. neve, es. nieve, scn. nivi, sc. nive, ni, de. Schnee →niva |
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| niudim | [nɪʊˈdim], [njʊˈdim] | {loan} | n. | (chem) neodymium, Nd {element 60}, ca. neodimi, ro. neodim | |
| niumban | [nɪʊmˈban], [njʊmˈban] | ni- + umban | adj. | inhuman, inhumane, non-human, it. inumano, ro. inuman, neomenesc, de. unmenschlich, nicht menschlich →niumbus |
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| niumbus | [nɪʊmˈbus], [njʊmˈbus] | ni- + umbus | adj. | inhumane, cruel, ruthless, it. inumano, ro. neomenos, neomenesc, de. unmenschlich, inhuman, rücksichtslos, grausam →niumban |
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| n'iur aoi | [nɪˈu rɐˈoɪ], [n ju rɐˈoj] | n(i) + iur + aoi | adv. | nowadays, fr. de nos jours, it. oggigiorno, oggidì, ca. avui dia, avui en dia, es. hoy en día, hoy día, hogaño, ro. în ziua de azi, de. heutzutage | |
| niut | [nɪˈut], [njut] | negōtium | n. | business, trade, ca. negoci, it. negozio, es. negocio, ro. negoț, de. Geschäft, Handel →niutic |
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| niutic | [nɪʊˈtik], [njʊˈtik] | niut + -ic | v.i. | negotiate, do business, it. negoziare, ca. negociar, ro. neguța, de. handeln, verhandeln →niuticad |
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| niuticad | [nɪʊtɪˈka], [njʊtɪˈka] | niutic + -ad | n. | negotiation, it. negoziazione, de. Verhandlung | |
| niutrin | [nɪʊˈtrin], [njʊˈtrin] | {loan}; niotr + -in | n. | (phys., stdmodel) neutrino, ro. neutrin, scn. niutrìnu, de. Neutrino →niutrin litron, niutrin mion, niutrin tavon |
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| niutrin litron | [nɪʊˈtrin dlɪˈtron], [njʊˈtrin dlɪˈtron] | niutrin + litron | n. | (phys., stdmodel) electron neutrino, it. neutrino elettronico, ro. neutrin electronic, de. Elektronneutrino | |
| niutrin mion | [nɪʊˈtrim mɪˈon], [njʊˈtrim mjon] | niutrin + mion | n. | (phys., stdmodel) muon neutrino, it. neutrino muonico, ro. neutrin miuonic, de. Myneutrino | |
| niutrin tavon | [nɪʊˈtrin tɐˈvon], [njʊˈtrin tɐˈvon] | niutrin + tavon | n. | (phys., stdmodel) tau neutrino, it. neutrino tauonico, ro. neutrin taunic, de. Tauneutrino | |
| niutron | [nɪʊˈtron], [njʊˈtron] | {calque}; niotr + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) neutron | |
| niva | [ˈnivɐ] | niu + -a | v.i.0s. | snow, fr. neiger, ca. es. oc. pt. nevar, it. nevicare, ro. ninge, la. ningit, sc. niai, nivare, de. schneien | |
| nivel | [nɪˈvel] | *nivellum | n. | level | |
| nobe | [ˈnobə] | *nuberus, -um < numerus, -um | n. | number, it. numero, novero, fr. nombre, sc. númeru, númunu, lúmeru, de. Zahl, Nummer →nobe cupricad, nobe niratibe, nobe nter, nobe ratibe, nobe rial, nubiu |
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| nobe cupricad | [ˈnobə kʊprɪˈka] | nobe + cupricad | n. | (math) complex number, it. numero complesso, de. komplexe Zahl | |
| nobe niratibe | [ˈnobə nɪrɐˈtibə] | nobe + niratibe | n. | (math) irrational number, it. numero irrazionale, ro. număr irațional, de. irrationale Zahl | |
| nobe nter | [ˈnobən ˈter] | nobe + nter | n. | (math) integer, it. numero intero, fr. nombre entier, de. ganze Zahl | |
| nobe ratibe | [ˈnobə rɐˈtibə] | nobe + ratibe | n. | (math) rational number, it. numero razionale, de. rationale Zahl | |
| nobe rial | [ˈnobə rɪˈal], [ˈnobə rjal] | nobe + rial | n. | (math) real number, fr. nombre réel, ca. nombre real, it. numero reale, ro. număr real, de. reelle Zahl | |
| nort | [norə̆t] | {loan} #fr nord < #pgmc norþan | n. | (compass) north , northern, it. nord, settentrione, borea, de. Nord-, Norden →anort, Mar Nort |
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| not | [not] | noctem | n. | night →mei-not, not bon |
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| not bon | [not bon] | not + bon | phr. | good night | |
| nou | [ˈnoʊ], [now] | novem | num. | nine, 9, ca. nou, fr. neuf, rm. nov, it. pt. nove, nove, es. nueve, ro. nouă, de. neun →nou deca, nuembe, nuinti |
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| nou | [ˈnoʊ], [now] | novum | adj. | new, ca. nou, fr. neuf, rm. nov, it. pt. novo, es. nuevo, ro. nou, de. neu →a nou, Dili Nou, Iorc Nou, nuac, nuvumbe, Silande Nou |
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| nou deca | [ˈnoʊ ˈdekɐ], [now ˈdekɐ] | nou + deca | num. | ninety, 90, pt. noventa, ro. nouăzeci, la. nōnāgintā, de. neunzig →nuinti |
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| nrai | [n̩ˈdraɪ], [n̩ˈdraj] | n(e)- + rai | v.t. | irradiate, illuminate, it. irradiare, de. bestrahlen, anstrahlen | |
| nrat | [n̩ˈdrat] | in alto < altus, -a, -um | adj. | high, tall, it. alto, oc. naut, ro. nalt, de. hoch →abas, cvarc nrat, nratitad |
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| adv. | up, it. su, in alto, es. alto, de. oben, nach oben, hoch →abas, a sta, sta, sus |
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| nratitad | [n̩drɐtɪˈta] | {calque} *altitātem < altitūdinem; nrat + -itad | n. | height, altitude | |
| nres | [n̩ˈdres] | *interessō, -āre | v.t. | make s.o. interested (in: a) →nresi, nristur |
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| v.refl. | be interested (in: a) | ||||
| nresi | [n̩ˈdresɪ] | nres + -i | n. | interest | |
| nreu | [n̩ˈdreʊ], [n̩ˈdrew] | nervus, -um | n. | (anat.) nerve, ca. nervi, it. nervo, ro. nerv, de. Nerv →nrivus |
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| Nric | [n̩ˈdrik] | Henrīcus, -a | n.prop. | Henry | |
| nristur | [n̩drɪsˈtur] | nres + -(a)tur | adj. | interesting | |
| nrivus | [n̩drɪˈvus] | nreu + -us | adj. | nervous | |
| nropu | [n̩ˈdropʊ] | n(e)- + ropu | v.i. | (milit.) irrupt, break (into:ni), burst (into:ni), emerge suddenly, invade (obj.:ni), it. irrompere, es. irrumpir, ca. irrompre, ro. irupe, de. einbrechen, eindringen, aufkommen, hineinplatzen, einfallen →nrupud |
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| nrupud | [n̩drʊˈpu] | nropu + -(a)d | n. | irruption, break-in, invasion, bust, raid, it. irruzione, pt. irrupção, de. Überfall, Invasion, Razzia | |
| nsal | [n̩ˈtsal] | n(e)- + sal | v.t. | salt, add salt →nsalad |
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| nsalad | [n̩tsɐˈla] | nsal + -ad | adj. | salted | |
| n. | salad, it. insalata, es. ensalada, ca. amanida →nsalad pumber |
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| nsalad pumber | [n̩tsɐˈla pʊmˈber] | nsalad + pumber | n. | potato salad | |
| nsambe | [n̩ˈtsambə] | (V)- *enxāmen, -inis < exāmen, -inis | n. | swarm (bees), crowd, it. sciame, fr. essaim, ca. eixam, es. enjambre, pt. enxame, de. Schwarm, Menge | |
| nscriu | [n̩ˈtskriʊ], [n̩ˈtskriw] | n(e)- + scriu | v.t. | inscribe, engrave, enlist, enroll, sign up, ca. inscriure, it. inscrivere, iscrivere, ro. înscrie, de. einschreiben, anmelden, gravieren, beschriften | |
| nsim | [n̩ˈtsim] | n(e)- + sim | v.t. | inseminate, it. inseminare, ro. însămânța, de. besamen, befruchten →afrutiu, mpringat |
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| nsing | [n̩ˈtsiŋ] | {calque} *insignare; n(e)- + sing | v.t. | teach, inform | |
| nsist | [n̩ˈtsist] | n(e)- + sist | v.i. | insist (in: ni), it. insistere, es. insistir, de. beharren, drängen, bestehen (auf: ni) | |
| nspus | [n̩ˈtspus] | n(e)- + spus | v.t. | marry, it. sposare, es. casarse, de. heiraten | |
| v.i. | marry (obj.: cu), it. sposarsi, de. heiraten →fe nspus, rinspus |
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| nsrui | [n̩ˈtstruɪ], [n̩ˈtstruj] | n(e)- + srui | v.t. | instruct, teach, it. istruire, ro. instrui, de. anweisen, unterweisen, lehren →nsruimen, nsruitur |
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| nsruimen | [n̩tstrʊɪˈmen], [n̩tstrujˈmen] | nsrui + -(a)men | n. | instrument | |
| nsruitur | [n̩tstrʊɪˈtur], [n̩tstrujˈtur] | nsrui + -(a)tur | n. | instructor, teacher | |
| nstal | [n̩ˈtstal] | n(e)- + stal | v.t. | install →dinstal |
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| nstan | [n̩ˈtstan] | instantem | n. | instant, moment | |
| nta- | [n̩ˈta] | intra-; {semi-loan} | pref. | intra- | |
| nteni | [n̩ˈtenɪ] | n(e)- + teni | v.t. | stretch out, lengthen, spread out, widen, it. tendere, allungare, sgranchire, ro. întinde, de. dehnen, strecken →ntinid |
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| nter | [n̩ˈter] | integer, -rum | adj. | (math) whole, entire, complete, integer , intact, it. intero, fr. entier, ca. enter, ro. întreg, rup. ntreg, de. ganz →nobe nter |
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| ntinid | [n̩tɪˈni] | nteni + -(a)d | adj. | streched out, strained, intense, it. intenso, ro. întins, intens, de. heftig, stark, intensiv, ausgedehnt →ntiniditad |
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| ntiniditad | [n̩tɪnɪdɪˈta] | ntinid + -itad | n. | intensity, de. Stärke, Intensität →ntiniditad luc |
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| ntiniditad luc | [n̩tɪnɪdɪˈta luk] | ntiniditad + luc | n. | (phys.) luminous intensity, it. intensità luminosa, ca. intensitat lluminosa, de. Lichtstärke →candela |
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| ntu- | [n̩ˈtu] | intrō- | pref.adj.<adj. | intro-, it. intro-, de. hinein-, ein- →a ntu, ntu, ntudu, ntuiu, nturit |
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| prep. | inside of, into, ca. dins, dintre, it. dentro, de. hinein, innerhalb; cmp. scn. nta | ||||
| ntu- | [n̩ˈtu] | inter-; {semi-loan} | pref. | inter-, intro-, fr. entre-, it. inter-, intro-, de. inter-, intro- | |
| ntudu | [n̩ˈtudʊ] | ntu- + du | v.t. | insert, introduce, ca. introduir, it. introdurre, es. introducir, ro. introduce, de. einführen →ntudud |
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| ntudud | [n̩tʊˈdu] | ntudu + -(a)d | n. | introduction, it. introduzione, ro. introducere, de. Einführung | |
| ntuiu | [n̩tʊˈiʊ], [n̩ˈtwiw], [n̩ˈtujʊ] | ntu- + -iu | adj. | internal, inner, it. interno, de. inner →buc ntuiu matriu, labi ntuiu |
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| n. | interior | ||||
| nturit | [n̩tʊˈrit] | ntu- + rit | n. | Internet | |
| nu | [nu] | -(C) -(')- nōn | adv. | not, don't →nu min ca, nu pi cil, nu pru ca, nu sul |
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| interj. | no →nu ncui |
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| nuac | [nʊˈak], [nwak] | no(u) + -ac | n. | news, newness, novelty, ro. noutate, rup. nãutati, ca. novetat, de. Neuheit, Neuigkeit | |
| nube | [ˈnubə] | *nūbolum < nūbilum | n. | cloud, swarm (of airborne animals, e.g., insects), ca. núvol, eixam, it. nube, nugolo, sciame, es. nublo, ro. nor, roi, sc. nue, nughe, fur. nûl, de. Wolke, Schwarm →nube pic |
|
| nubeli | [nʊˈbelɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) nobelium, No {element 102}, ca. nobeli | |
| nube pic | [ˈnubə pik] | nube + pic | n. | swarm of bees, de. Bienenschwarm | |
| nubiu | [nʊˈbiʊ], [nʊˈbiw] | nob(e) + -iu | adj. | numeric →sifiu |
|
| nuc | [nuk] | nucem | n. | nut, walnut →nucar, spastur nuc |
|
| nucar | [nʊˈkar] | nuc + -ar | n. | nut tree, walnut tree, fr. noyer, ca. es. noguera, de. Nußbaum, Walnußbaum | |
| nue. | [ˈnuə] | nue(mbe) | n.abbrev. | (monthabbr3) Nov. | |
| nuembe | [nʊˈembə], [ˈnwembə] | november; no(u) + embe | n. | (month) November, ca. fr. it. novembre, es. noviembre, pt. novembro, rup. nuembru, ro. noiembrie, de. November →nue. |
|
| nueni | [nʊˈenɪ], [ˈnwenɪ] | n(e)- + veni | v.t. | invent, it. inventare, de. erfinden →nuinitur |
|
| nues | [nʊˈes], [nwes] | n(e)- + ves | v.t. | invert, reverse, inverse, it. invertire, fr. renverser, inverser, ro. inversa, de. umdrehen, umkehren, vertauschen, umpolen →nuisad |
|
| nuesti | [nʊˈestɪ], [ˈnwestɪ] | n(e)- + vesti | v.t. | enrobe, invest, it. investire, vestire, ro. înveșmânta, investesc, de. einkleiden, investieren →nuistimen |
|
| nui | [ˈnuɪ], [nuj] | nōs | pron.pers. | we, us, our {1st person pl.}, fr. nous, ca. nosaltres, it. noi, es. nosotros, pt. nós, ro. noi, rm. nus, nusoters, fur. nô, nap. nuje, scn. nui, nuàutri, de. wir, uns, unser →acas nui, pau nui |
|
| nuia | [nʊˈiɐ], [ˈnwiɐ] | +V invidiō, -āre; n(e)- + ve(i) + -a | v.t. | envy, fr. envier, ca. envejar, it. invidiare, es. envidiar, pt. invejar, ro. invidia, de. beneiden | |
| nuinitur | [nʊɪnɪˈtur], [nujnɪˈtur] | nueni + -(a)tur | n. | inventor, it. inventore, ro. inventator, de. Erfinder | |
| nuinti | [nʊˈintɪ], [ˈnwintɪ] | no(u) + -inti | num. | {obsolete} ninety, 90, de. neunzig →nou deca |
|
| nuisad | [nʊɪˈsa], [nujˈsa] | nues + -ad | adj. | inverted, it. invertito, de. umgekehrt, umgedreht | |
| n. | (math) inverse, it. invertito, de. Umkehrung , Inverses | ||||
| nuistimen | [nʊɪstɪˈmen], [nujstɪˈmen] | nuesti + -(a)men | n. | investment, it. investimento, de. Investition | |
| nul | [nul] | nūllus, -a, -um | num. | zero, nothing, none, 0, pt. zero, de. null | |
| numbe | [ˈnumbə] | nōmen, -inem | n. | name, it. nome, ca. nom, sc. nòmene, es. nombre, ro. nume, de. Name →prunumbe, rinumbe |
|
| nu min ca | [nu miŋ ka] | nu + min + ca | adv. | not less than, minimally, at least | |
| nu ncui | [nuŋ ˈkuɪ], [nuŋ ˈkuj] | nu + ncui | conj. | not even, neither, it. neanche, neppure, de. nicht mal, auch nicht | |
| nuolu | [nʊˈolʊ], [ˈnwolʊ] | n(e)- + volu | v.t. | wrap (in: ni); involve (in: ni) →dinuolu |
|
| nu pi cil | [nu pi kil] | nu + pi + cil | phr. | you're welcome {reply to uligad}, 'not for that' | |
| nu pru ca | [nu pru ka] | nu + pru + ca | adv. | not more than, maximally, at most | |
| nu sul | [nu sul] | nu + sul | conj. | not only, it. non solo, pt. não só, fr. non seulement, de. nicht nur →nu sul ... a ncui |
|
| nu sul ... a ncui | [nu sul aŋ ˈkuɪ], [nu sul aŋ ˈkuj] | nu sul + a ncui | conj.2adv. | not only ... but also, it. non solo ... ma anche, pt. não só ... mas também, fr. non seulement ... mais aussi, de. nicht nur ... sondern auch | |
| nuti | [ˈnutɪ] | *nūtriō, -īre; nūtrītum | v.t. | nourish, feed, breastfeed, it. nutrire, fr. nourrir, es. nudrir, de. füttern, nähren | |
| nuvumbe | [nʊˈvumbə] | nou + -umbe | n. | new stuff, novelty, de. Neuheit, neues Zeug | |
O |
|||||
| o | [o] | {?} | interj. | oh, it. oh, de. O, Oh | |
| o | [o] | *ō | n. | (letter) o, O, U+004F, U+006F →en, pe |
|
| o | [o] | -(C) hōc | adj. | obviously, as you know, of course, {marking adverb for appositve relative clauses, or for previously known facts to establish context}, fr. évidemment, de. ja | |
| oc | [ok] | oculus, -um | n. | (anat.) eye, ca. ull, it. occhio, es. ojo, pt. olho, ro. ochi, rup. oclju, rm. egl, sc. ocru, ociu, ogu, oglu, de. Auge →Neb' Oc Cat, pen oc, ucai |
|
| oi | [ˈoɪ], [oj] | *audiō, -īre | v.t. | hear, sense sound (of: obj.) →ascrut, uid, uitur |
|
| -oi | [ˈoɪ], [oj] | -(C) *-ōneus, -a, -um < -ō, -ōnem; {-n- dropped irregularly/dialectally} | suff.n.<n. | {augmentative, makes larger things}, it. one, es. -ón, pt. -ão, ro. -oi, -oni, rup. -onj, -onjiu →buvoi, craloi, criboi, cruloi, filoi, flucoi, frucitoi, grimanoi, pripoi, saboi |
|
| ol | [ol] | oleum | n. | oil, fr. huile, ca. oli, it. olio, es. aceite, sc. ociu, ogiu, ogliu, ollu, otzu, de. Öl →aliol, lumb' ol, ol uliu |
|
| olmi | [ˈolmɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) holmium, Ho {element 67}, ca. holmi, fur. olmi | |
| ol uliu | [o lʊˈliʊ], [o lʊˈliw] | ol + uliu | n. | olive oil | |
| om | [om] | {loan} Ohm | n. | (phys., unit) ohm, Ω, it. ohm, es. ohmio →risisti |
|
| ombe | [ˈombə] | homō, -inem | n. | human, human being, {this is neutral of gender}, ca. humà, it. umano, es. humano, ro. uman, de. Mensch →cor ombe, cund' ombe, gen, tra ombe, umban, umbus |
|
| -on | [on] | {loan} #el -ον | suff.n. | (phys.) -on {formative for particles, elements, units}, ca. -ó, it. -one, es. -ón, pt. -ão, -on, de. -on →adron, barion, buson, firmion, futon, gruton, lipton, litron, mion, mison, niutron, pruton, tavon |
|
| -on | [on] | {loan} | suff.n. | (chem) -one {substance formative} , ketone, it. -one, de. -on →aciton |
|
| op | [op] | *operō, -āre | v.t. | operate, handle, use →upad, upatur |
|
| v.i. | act; function | ||||
| or | [or] | *orum < {vowel from sp.?} aurum | n. | (chem) gold, Au {element 79}, ca. or →uric, uriu |
|
| (or) | [or] | not used in isolation | aurā | n.stem. | weather, breeze →urac |
| (orga) | [ˈorə̆ɡɐ] | not used in isolation | {loan} #el ὀργή | n.stem. | orga →urgasme |
| orge | [ˈorə̆ɡə] | -Vr- organum; {semi-learned} | n. | organ (instrument), fr. orgue, ca. orgue, it. organo, pt. órgão, ro. orgă, de. Orgel | |
| ori | [ˈorɪ] | -j- *horjum < hordeum; {early -dj- > -j- (even in Sard.)} | n. | barley, it. orzo, ro. orz, sc. ogliu, olzu, orju, de. Gerste →avin, mil, sec, spret, tric |
|
| (ori) | [ˈorɪ] | not used in isolation | *horriō, -īre < horrēre, horreō, horritum; {-i- from 3sg} | v.stem. | tremble, shiver; cmp. ro. urî →avori, uribe |
| os | [os] | *ossem < os, ossis | n. | (anat.) bone, it. osso, es. hueso, ca. ro. rup. os, de. Knochen, Gebein →os crau, os masil, os pu, os spac |
|
| -os | [os] | (gluc)os | suff.n. | (chem) -ose {suffix for sugars} →asucos, cilulos, distos, frutos, latos |
|
| os crau | [os ˈkraʊ], [os kraw] | {calque} clāvicula; os + crau | n. | (anat.) collarbone, clavicle, it. clavicola, fr. clavicule, de. Schlüsselbein | |
| osi | [ˈosɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) oxygen, O {element 8}, ca. oxigen →crab-usil, idr-osi, uside |
|
| os masil | [os mɐˈsil] | os + masil | n. | (anat.) jaw bone, de. Kieferknochen | |
| osmi | [ˈosmɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) osmium, Os {element 76}, ca. osmi | |
| os pu | [os pu] | os + pu | n. | (anat.) pubic bone, it. osso del pube | |
| os spac | [os spak] | os + spac | n. | (anat.) shoulder blade, ca. omòplat, escàpula, it. scapola, de. Schulterblatt | |
| ost | [ost] | hospitis, -em | n. | guest, fr. hôte, ca. hoste, it. ospite, es. huésped, ro. oaspete, de. Gast | |
| ot | [ot] | octō | num. | eight, 8, pt. oito, de. acht →deca ot, ot deca, utinti |
|
| ot deca | [ot̚ ˈdekɐ] | ot + deca | num. | eighty, 80, pt. oitenta, ro. optzeci, la. octōgintā, de. achtzig →utinti |
|
| otr | [otə̆r] | +r **utrum; {loan, but similar to inherited} #la uter, utra, utrum | adj. | one of two, either, binary {gender}, (clearly) man or (clearly) female, de. einer/eine/eins von beiden/zweien →niotr |
|
| ou | [ˈoʊ], [ow] | *ovum < ōvum | n. | egg, ca. ou, fr. œuf, it. uovo, ast. güevu, es. huevo, ro. ou, fur. ûf, de. Ei →au, clar ou, cudud ou, licur ou, ou nati, uai |
|
| ou | [ˈoʊ], [ow] | ubi | adv.interr. | where? →alt ou, a ou, cascou, d'ou, nicou, ou's ti e pi futud, racou, u, uvum |
|
| adv.rel. | where | ||||
| ou nati | [ˈoʊ ˈnatɪ], [ow ˈnatɪ] | ou + nati | n. | duck egg, it. uovo d'anatra, de. Entenei | |
| ou's ti e pi futud | [ˈoʊs ti e pi fʊˈtu], [ows ti e pi fʊˈtu] | ou + 's + ti + e + pi futud | phr. | {vulgar} Where the fuck are you?, es. ¿Dónde coño estás?, de. Verdammte Scheiße, wo bist du? | |
P |
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| pac | [pak] | pāx, -cem | n. | peace, it. pace, de. Frieden →mpac, pacic, paciu, palum pac, pip pac |
|
| pac | [pak] | *pacō, -āre; {related to pac} | v.t. | pay, fr. payer, it. pagare, ca. es. oc. pt. pagar, de. bezahlen →pacamen, pacatur |
|
| pacamen | [pɐkɐˈmen] | pac + -amen | n. | payment, pay, ca. pagament, fr. payement, it. pt. pagamento, es. pago, ro. plată, de. Zahlung, Bezahlung | |
| pacatur | [pɐkɐˈtur] | pac + -atur | n. | payer, it. pagatore, de. Zahler | |
| pacic | [pɐˈkik] | pac + -ic | v.t. | pacify, it. pacificare, de. befrieden | |
| paciu | [pɐˈkiʊ], [pɐˈkiw] | pac + -iu | adj. | peaceful, calm, it. pacifico, de. friedlich →Mar Paciu |
|
| page | [ˈpaɡə] | *coāgulō, -āre; coāgulātum | v.i. | curdle, coagulate, it. cagliare, coagulare, ca. quallar, coagular, fr. cailler, coaguler, es. cuajar, coagular, ro. închega, coagula, de. gerinnen, koagulieren →pagi |
|
| pagi | [ˈpaɡɪ] | pag(e) + -i | n. | rennet, fr. présure, it. caglio, gl. callo, pt. coalho, es. cuajo, ro. cheag, de. Lab →stong pagi |
|
| pagin | [pɐˈɡin] | {loan} pāgina | n. | page, leaf, sheet, fr. page, it. pagina, de. Blatt, Seite, Buchseite →pagin rit |
|
| pagin rit | [pɐˈɡin drit] | pagin + rit | n. | web page | |
| pai | [ˈpaɪ], [paj] | *padiō, -īre; padītum | v.t. | digest, tackle, cope, it. padire, paidire, ca. pair, de. verdauen, bewältigen, fertigwerden, zurechtkommen (mit: obj.) | |
| pais | [pɐˈis] | pagēnsis, -em | n. | country, land →Pais Abas |
|
| Pais Abas | [pɐˈi sɐˈbas] | pais + abas | n.prop. | Netherlands →paisabasan |
|
| paisabasan | [pɐɪsɐbɐˈsan], [pajsɐbɐˈsan] | Pais Abas + -an | n.prop. | Netherlander, Dutch | |
| pal | [pal] | aequālis, -em | adj. | equal, same (similar), equal kinded, de. gleich, dergleiche →mitis, nipal, ses pal, sisiu pal |
|
| pal | [pal] | pālus, -um | n. | stake, pale, pole, stick, ca. pal, fr. pieu, es. it. palo, pt. pau, ro. par, de. Pfahl, Latte →pal tis |
|
| palad | [pɐˈla] | +d -V- palātum | n. | palat, fr. palais, it. palato, ro. palat, sc. paladru, paladu, palau, paladi, de. Gaumen →palat |
|
| paladi | [pɐˈladɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) palladium, Pd {element 46}, ca. pal·ladi | |
| palat | [pɐˈlat] | -V- palātium | n. | palace, ca. palau, fr. palais, it. palazzo, ro. palat, pt. paço, sc. palassu, palatu, palatzu, polatu, de. Palast →palad |
|
| palbe | [ˈpalbə] | 'palpebra | n. | (anat.) eyelid, it. palpebra, es. párpado, ro. pleoapă, de. Augenlid | |
| pal tis | [pal tis] | pal + tis | n. | boner, hard-on, ca. trempera, pt. pau duro, de. Ständer →fal, ses |
|
| palum | [pɐˈlum] | palumba | n. | pigeon, dove, es. paloma, ca. colom, it. colomba, palomba, piccione, fr. pigeon, de. Taube →palum pac |
|
| palum pac | [pɐˈlum pak] | palum + pac | n. | dove of peace, it. colomba della pace, de. Friedenstaube | |
| pan | [pan] | pānis, -em | n. | bread →cupan, panar, pan casifed, pan nir, pan spon |
|
| panar | [pɐˈnar] | pan + -ar | n. | baker | |
| pan casifed | [paŋ kɐsɪˈfe] | pan + casifed | n. | home-made bread, it. pane casareccio, de. hausgemahtes Brot | |
| pang | [paŋ] | pāntex, -icem | n. | (anat.) belly, it. pancia, ventre, de. Bauch →glanul pang, stong |
|
| panit | [pɐˈnit] | pānicium | n. | maize, corn, ca. panis, pt. milho, it. granoturco, sc. trigumoriscu, ro. porumb, de. Mais →mil |
|
| pan nir | [pan nir] | pan + nir | n. | brown bread, es. pan negro, de. Schwarzbrot | |
| pan spon | [pan tspon] | pan + spon | n. | sponge cake, ca. pa de pessic, it. pan di spagna, es. bizcocho, pt. pão de ló, ro. pandișpan, de. Biskuit | |
| pap | [pap] | papa | n. | pope | |
| papil | [pɐˈpil] | *papīlum< papȳrum | n. | paper, wallpaper (computer) →munit papil |
|
| par | [par] | parem < pār | adj. | even, divisible by two, on a par, it. pari, fr. pair, de. gerade, durch zwei teilbar, ebenbürtig →cupar, nipar, parec |
|
| (par) | [par] | not used in isolation | *parō, -āre; parātum | v.stem. | arrange, order, provide, resolve, acquire, procure →combe, cupar, mper, pripar, ripar, sipar |
| parec | [pɐˈrek] | **pareculus, -um < *pariculus, -um; par + -ec | n. | pair, unit of two things, it. paio, coppia, ca. parella, ro. pereche, de. Paar, zwei Stück →copi |
|
| pari | [ˈparɪ] | *pāriō, -īre < pārēre, pāreō, pāritum; {-i- from 3sg} | v.i. | look, it. parere, ro. părea, de. aussehen →apari |
|
| Paris | [pɐˈris] | {loan} | n.prop. | Paris, it. Parigi, ca. de. es. ro. Paris | |
| parit | [pɐˈrit] | parietem | n. | wall, ca. paret, it. parete, ro. perete, de. Wand | |
| parol | [pɐˈrol] | -b>v- *parabola | n. | word, words, phrase, expression →parol pas, vreu |
|
| parol pas | [pɐˈrol pas] | parol + pas | n. | password, it. parola d'accesso, fr. mot de passe, es. contraseña, de. Paßwort | |
| pas | [pas] | *passō, -āre < {freq.} pandere, pandō, pandī, passum | v.t. | pass, pass by, walk/drive/fly by, it. passare, de. vorbeigehen, vorbeikommen, vorübergehen, durchqueren, verleben, strömen, zirkulieren →parol pas, pasad, stapas |
|
| (pas) | [pas] | not used in isolation | *quassō, -āre < {freq.} quatere, quatiō, quassum | v.stem. | shake, shatter, break, disturb →cupas, spas |
| pasad | [pɐˈsa] | pas + -ad | adj. | past, previous, last, it. scorso, es. pasado, de. letzt, vorig, vergangen | |
| n. | past, passing, entering, de. Vergangenheit; Vorbeigehen, Durchgehen | ||||
| past | [past] | pasta | n. | dough, paste, pasta →past cu mantic limun |
|
| past cu mantic limun | [past ku mɐnˈtik lɪˈmun] | past + cu + mantic + limun | n. | pasta with cream and lemon juice (a dish) | |
| pastel | [pɐsˈtel] | pastellum; {loan} | n. | (colour) pastel | |
| pastit | [pɐsˈtit] | pasticius, -um | n. | cake, tart →coi pastit, mfur pastit, pastit Furest Nir, pastit griliac, pastit minde, pastit pum |
|
| pastit Furest Nir | [pɐsˈtit fʊˈrest nir] | pastit + Furest Nir | n. | Black Forest cake | |
| pastit griliac | [pɐsˈtit ɡrɪlɪˈak], [pɐsˈtit ɡrɪˈljak] | pastit + griliac | n. | cake with brittle, es. torta crocante, de. Torte mit Krokant | |
| pastit minde | [pɐsˈtit ˈmində] | pastit + minde | n. | almond cake | |
| pastit pum | [pɐsˈtit pum] | pastit + pum | n. | apple pie | |
| pastur | [pɐsˈtur] | pāstōrem | n. | (rel.) pastor , shepherd (dog), it. pastore, de. Pastor, Schäferhund →pastur liman, uilar |
|
| pastur liman | [pɐsˈtur lɪˈman] | pastur + Liman | n. | German shepherd (dog), Alsatian (dog), it. pastore tedesco, fr. berger allemand, ro. ciobănesc german, pt. pastor alemão, de. deutscher Schäferhund | |
| pat-angad | [pa tɐŋˈɡa] | {calque} quadrangulum; pat(u) + angad | n. | quadrangle, it. quadrilatero, quadrangolo, ro. patrulater, de. Viereck | |
| patat | [pɐˈtat] | {loan} #es patata | n. | sweet potato, boniato | |
| patel | [pɐˈtel] | patella | n. | pan, frying pan, it. padella, tegame, es. paila, fr. poêle, ro. tigaie, de. Pfanne →ul |
|
| pat-idru-furan | [pa ˈtidrʊ fʊˈran] | pat(u) + idru- + furan | n. | (chem) tetrahydrofuran, THF, it. tetraidrofurano, de. Tetrahydrofuran →uside patu mitilen |
|
| patinti | [pɐˈtintɪ] | pat(u) + -inti | num. | {obsolete} forty, 40, de. vierzig →patu deca |
|
| patu | [ˈpatʊ] | when prefixed, -u drops before vowel | quattuor | num. | four, 4, pt. quatro, sc. bàttoro, ro. patru, de. vier →pat-angad, pat-idru-furan, patinti, patud, patu deca, PIF, uside patu mitilen |
| patud | [pɐˈtu] | patu + -(a)d | adj. | square, quadratic, it. quadrato, fr. carré, ro. pătrat, de. quadratisch | |
| n. | square, it. quadrato, fr. carré, ro. pătrat, de. Quadrat | ||||
| patu deca | [ˈpatʊ ˈdekɐ] | patu + deca | num. | fourty, 40, pt. quarenta, sc. barànta, ro. patruzeci, la. quadrāgintā, de. vierzig →patinti |
|
| pau | [ˈpaʊ], [paw] | **padə < pater, -rem; {irregular/dialectal t > d; influenced by 'babbus' > 'bau'} | n. | (kin) father, es. it. padre, fr. père, ca. pare, pt. pai, ro. tată, sc. babbu, de. Vater →mau, mau pau, pau ast, pau mau, pau nui, pau pau, pau soc, pren |
|
| pau ast | [ˈpaʊ ast], [paw ast] | pau + ast | n. | (kin) stepfather | |
| paul | [pɐˈul] | *padūle < palūs, -dem | n. | swamp, marsh, bog, it. padule, palude, fr. palud, marais, pt. paul, palude, de. Sumpf, Moor, Marsch | |
| pau mau | [ˈpaʊ ˈmaʊ], [paw maw] | pau + mau | n. | (kin) mother's father, maternal grandfather, sv. morfar →ai |
|
| paumen | [pɐʊˈmen], [pawˈmen] | pavīmentum | n. | floor, flooring, ca. paviment, de. Boden →ter |
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| paun | [pɐˈun] | pavōnem | n. | peacock, peafowl, it. pavone, ro. păun, de. Pfau | |
| pau nui | [ˈpaʊ ˈnuɪ], [paw nuj] | pau + nui | n. | (rel.) Lord's Prayer, Our Father, Pater Noster, it. padrenostro, sc. Babbunóstru, fr. Notre Père, de. Vaterunser | |
| pau pau | [ˈpaʊ ˈpaʊ], [paw paw] | pau + pau | n. | (kin) father's father, paternal grandfather, sv. farfar →ai |
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| paur | [pɐˈur] | pavor, -ōrem | n. | fear, angst, horror, it. paura, ca. por, fur. pôre, de. Angst, Grauen, Grausen →mpaur |
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| pau soc | [ˈpaʊ sok], [paw sok] | pau + soc | n. | (kin) father-in-law | |
| pe | [pe] | *pē | n. | (letter) p, P, U+0050, U+0070 →cu, o |
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| pec | [pek] | picula < pix, -cem + -ula | n. | pitch (tar), it. pece, pegola, ca. pega, fr. poix, es. pez, ro. păcură, de. Pech (Teer) | |
| pel | [pel] | pellis, -em | n. | (anat.) skin, hide, peel, pelt, fur, it. pelle, de. Haut, Fell →dipel, pel narang |
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| pel narang | [pel nɐˈraŋ] | pel + narang | n. | orange peel | |
| pen | [pen] | penna | n. | (anat.) feather, eyelash, rup. peanã, de. Feder, Wimpern →pen oc, stapen |
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| pen oc | [pe nok] | pen + oc | n. | (anat.) eyelash, it. ciglio, rup. peanã di oclju, de. Wimpern | |
| per | [per] | perna | n. | (anat.) leg, it. gamba, pierna, ca. cama, es. pierna, gl. pt. perna, ro. picior, rm. comba, chomma, sc. camba, camma, de. Bein →brat, ginuc, peu |
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| pern | [perə̆n] | *pectinō, -āre; pectinātum | v.t. | comb, it. pettinare, de. kämmen →perni, pirnad |
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| v.refl. | comb, it. pettinarsi, de. sich kämmen | ||||
| perni | [ˈperə̆nɪ] | pern + -i | n. | comb, it. pettine, ca. pinta, de. Kamm | |
| pes | [pes] | {calque} *pēnsō, -āre; pēnsātum; {back-formation from verb, hence vowel change}; pes(i) | -(i) | v.t. | weigh (determine weight), weigh (have weight), it. pesare, ca. es. pesar, de. wägen, wiegen →pisad, pistur |
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| v.i. | be heavy, it. pesare, ca. es. pesar, de. schwer sein | ||||
| pesc | [pesk] | persicum | n. | peach, it. pesca, ca. préssec, de. Pfirsich | |
| pesi | [ˈpesɪ] | **pēnsium < pēnsum; {-i: nominaliser added to verb; -e-: orig. vowel from noun} | n. | weight (inherent property of an object due to gravity), heaviness, ca. pes, pesadesa, fr. poids, lourdeur, it. peso, pesantezza, es. peso, pesadez, pt. peso, ro. greutate, de. Gewicht (eines Objekts), Schwere →griutad, mpesi, pes, pistur, spesi |
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| pestu | [ˈpestʊ] | {loan} #it pesto | n. | pesto | |
| pet | [pet] | *pectus, -um < pectus, -oris | n. | (anat.) breast, it. petto, ca. pit, fr. poitrine, es. pecho, pt. peito, ro. piept, de. Brust →pet nati |
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| peta- | [ˈpetɐ] | {loan} peta {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | peta, 1e15, P →peta |
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| num. | quadrillion, billiard, 1e15 | ||||
| (peti) | [ˈpetɪ] | not used in isolation | *petīō, -āre < {freq.} petere, petō, petītum | v.stem. | ask, request, seek, beg →ripeti |
| pet nati | [pet ˈnatɪ] | pet + nati | n. | duck breast, it. petto d'anatra, de. Entenbrust | |
| peu | [ˈpeʊ], [pew] | pēs, -edem | n. | (anat.) foot, hoof, it. piede, ca. peu, oc. pè, nap. puère, de. Fuß, Huf →camin peu, dit peu, ginuc, man, ni peu, per, peu caval, pulcar peu, pur peu |
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| peu caval | [ˈpeʊ kɐˈval], [pew kɐˈval] | peu + caval | n. | (anat.) hoof of a horse, it. piede di cavallo, rm. pei-cavagl, de. Huf eines Pferdes | |
| pi | [pi] | *pe+ < per | prep. | by (agent of passive verb), by (deadline of event), per, towards (terminal state, location), to (terminal state, location) →atraid, atraid, cucrou, diciu, disid pi mori, nu pi cil, pi cilu, pi etu, pi faur, pi frutun, pi futud, pi'l, pi mega, pi pracud, pi un, pi ur, pric, pric, ving |
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| pi- | [pi] | *pe- < per- | pref.v.<v./n. | by; per; towards; to; for →cricu-, piambe, picepu, piciu, pidun, pifumi, pimit, piscriu, pisist, piveni |
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| piambe | [pɪˈambə], [ˈpjambə] | pi- + ambe | v.i. | stroll, wander, talk a walk, it. passeggiare, andare a spasso, sp. pasearse, ro. pimbla, rup. piimnu, de. spazieren | |
| pic | [pik] | (V)- apīcula | n. | bee, it. ape, pecchia, lld. eva, vec. ava, fur. âf, ro. albină, de. Biene →mangatur pic, nube pic, picai, picar |
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| pic | [pik] | *pīccō, -āre; pīccatum | v.t. | peck, knock, sting, bite (insect), prick, stab, pick (ice), mince, fr. piquer, hacher, ca. es. oc. pt. picar, ro. pișca, de. picken, klopfen, stechen, wolfen →bec, picatur, picatur |
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| v.i. | itch, sting | ||||
| picai | [pɪˈkaɪ], [pɪˈkaj] | pic + -ai | n. | beehive, ca. arna, abeller, it. alveare, arnia, es. colmena, ro. stup, de. Bienenstock | |
| picar | [pɪˈkar] | pic + -ar | n. | beekeeper, aparist, ca. abeller, it. apicoltore, de. Bienenzüchter, Imker | |
| picatur | [pɪkɐˈtur] | pic + -atur | n. | pecker, stinger, biter, icepick, woodpecker →picatur grat, picatur ling |
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| picatur | [pɪkɐˈtur] | pic + -atur | adj. | stingy, spicy, piquant, ca. picant, it. piccante, de. stechend, scharf | |
| picatur grat | [pɪkɐˈtur ɡrat] | picatur + grat | n. | icepick, fr. pic à glace, it. punteruolo da ghiaccio, es. punzón de hielo, pt. picador de gelo, quebrador de gelo, de. Eispickel (Barbedarf) | |
| picatur ling | [pɪkɐˈtur liŋ] | picatur + ling | n. | woodpecker, fr. pic, it. picchio, pt. pica-pau, es. picatroncos, sc. atacadòlza, picamàta, picalinna, pertunghevústes, de. Specht, la. pīcus, -um | |
| picepu | [pɪˈkepʊ] | pi- + cepu | v.t. | perceive, understand (perceive audio), fr. percevoir, ca. percebre, it. percepire, percevere, es. percibir, de. wahrnehmen, verstehen (hören) →picipube |
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| pi cilu | [pi ˈkilʊ] | pi + cilu | num. | per mille, 10e-3, es. por mil, de. Promille, hu. ezrelék →mili |
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| picipube | [pɪkɪˈpubə] | picepu + -(a)be | adj. | perceptibel, it. percepibile, de. wahrnehmbar, spürbar | |
| piciu | [pɪˈkiʊ], [pɪˈkiw] | pi- + ciu | v.t. | circumcise, fr. circoncire, ca. circumcidar, it. circoncidere, ro. circumcide, de. beschneiden, sv. omskära, is. umskera | |
| picu- | [ˈpikʊ] | {loan} pico {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | pico-, 1e-12, de. piko- | |
| pidun | [pɪˈdun] | {calque} per-dōnō, -āre; pi- + dun | v.t. | forgive (s.o.: a, s.t: obj.), it. perdonare, de. vergeben →piduni, prap |
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| piduni | [pɪˈdunɪ] | pidun + -i | n. | forgiveness, pardon, it. perdono, remissione, de. Vergebung →prapi, rigratituri |
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| pi etu | [pi ˈetʊ] | pi + etu | num. | percent, 10e-2, it. per cento, de. Prozent, auf hundert →centi |
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| PIF | [pe i ef] | p(atu) + i(dru)- + f(uran) | n.abbrev. | (chem) tetrahydrofuran, THF, it. tetraidrofurano, de. Tetrahydrofuran | |
| pi faur | [pi fɐˈur] | pi + faur | interj. | please →pi futud, pi pracud |
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| pi frutun | [pi frʊˈtun] | pi + frutun | adv. | fortunately, luckily | |
| pifumi | [pɪˈfumɪ] | pi- + fumi | n. | perfume, ca. perfum, it. profumo, ext. prehumi, de. Parfüm | |
| pi futud | [pi fʊˈtu] | pi + futud | adv. | {vulgar} the fuck, fucking, fuck you very much, {intensifier to make any phrase vulgar}, ca. collons, it. cazzo, es. coño, ro. în futere, de. zum Teufel →ce's cil e pi futud, ce's ro pi futud, ou's ti e pi futud, pi faur, pi pracud, va tacu pi futud |
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| pi'l | [pil] | special elision | pi + l(i) | prep. | for the |
| pil | [pil] | pilus, -um | n. | (anat.) hair (on body or brush), it. pelo, fr. poil, ca. pel, de. Haar →capil, pil pu |
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| pilic | [pɪˈlik] | pellicula | n. | film, movie, motion picture, it. pellicola, film, es. pelicula, pt. filme, de. Film | |
| pil pu | [pil pu] | pil + pu | n. | (anat.) pubic hair, ca. pentenill, it. peli del pube, es. pendejo, de. Schamhaar, Pubes, Intimhaar | |
| pim | [pim] | pinguis, -em | adj. | rich, fat, fertile, abundant, it. pingue, de. fettleibig, reich, reichlich, fruchtbar | |
| pi mega | [pi ˈmeɡɐ] | pi + mega | num. | ppm, pieces per million, 10e-6 →micru |
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| pimit | [pɪˈmit] | pi- + mit | v.t. | permit, allow, it. permettere, es. permitir, de. erlauben, zulassen, gestatten, legitimieren →pimitad, pimitur |
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| v.refl. | claim (for oneself), it. permettersi, es. permitirse, de. erlauben, anmaßen, herausnehmen | ||||
| pimitad | [pɪmɪˈta] | pimit + -ad | adj. | permitted, it. permesso, de. erlaubt | |
| n. | permit, permission, license, it. permesso, de. Erlaubnis, Zulassung, Lizenz | ||||
| pimitur | [pɪmɪˈtur] | pimit + -(at)ur | adj. | permissive, it. permissivo, de. freizügig, lax →pimituri |
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| pimituri | [pɪmɪˈturɪ] | pimitur + -i | n. | permissiveness, liberalness, it. permissività, de. Freizügigkeit | |
| pin | [pin] | pēnis, -em | n. | (anat.) penis, es. it. pene, de. Penis →fal, lanic, natur, pinra, pin ratifed, ses |
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| pincel | [pɪŋˈkel] | pēnicillum | n. | paintbrush, it. pennello, sc. pignéllu, pingéllu, pintzéllu, de. Pinsel | |
| pincost | [pɪŋˈkost] | pentēcostē < #el πεντηκοστὴ '50th (day)' | n. | pentecost, it. pentecoste, ro. Rusalii, Cinzecime, de. Pfingsten | |
| ping | [piŋ] | *pingō, -ere; pīctum | v.t. | paint, it. pingere, fr. peindre, ca. pintar, de. malen →pingad, pingatur |
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| pingad | [pɪŋˈɡa] | ping + -ad | n. | painting, it. pittura, es. pintura, ro. pictură, de. Malerei, Gemälde | |
| pingatur | [pɪŋɡɐˈtur] | ping + -atur | n. | painter, it. pittore, es. pintor, de. Maler | |
| pinra | [ˈpindrɐ] | pin + ra(tifed) | n. | dildo, artificial penis →dildu, pin ratifed, ses |
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| pin ratifed | [pin drɐtɪˈfe] | pin + ratifed | n. | dildo, artificial penis →dildu, pinra, ses |
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| (pint) | [pint] | not used in isolation | {loan} #el πέντε | n.stem.fragm. | (chem) pent- {substance formative for C5}, it. pent-, de. Pent- →but, is, pintan |
| pintan | [pɪnˈtan] | pint + -an | n. | (chem) pentane, C5H12, it. pentano, de. Pentan | |
| pip | [pip] | pīpa | n. | pipe (for smoking), ca. pipa, de. Pfeife (zum Rauchen) →pip pac, tou |
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| pip pac | [pip̚ pak] | pip + pac | n. | pipe of peace, calumet, de. Friedenspfeife | |
| pi pracud | [pi prɐˈku] | pi + pracud | interj. | please, it. per favore, per piacere, de. bitte →pi faur, pi futud |
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| pir | [pir] | pirum | n. | pear →pirar |
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| pirar | [pɪˈrar] | pir + -ar | n. | pear tree | |
| piri | [ˈpirɪ] | *-quīriō, -īre < -quīrere, -quīrō, -quīsīvī, -quīsītum < quaerere, quaesītum{-ri: #ro cuceri, cucerit; -i: #la -ītum} | v.t. | request (s.t: obj., from: a), ask (for: obj., s.o.: a), yearn (for: di), it. chiedere (>chiesto), es. pedir, ro. cere (>-ut), de. bitten, beantragen, (nach jdm.) verlangen →cupiri, ripiri |
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| piric | [pɪˈrik] | -PVL- perīculum | n. | danger, fr. péril, ca. perill, oc. perilh, de. Gefahr →piricus |
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| piricus | [pɪrɪˈkus] | {calque} perīculōsum; piric + -us | adj. | dangerous | |
| pirnad | [pɪrə̆ˈna] | pern + -ad | n. | hairstyle, ca. pentinat, it. pettinatura, taglio di capelli, ro. frizură, tunsoare, de. Frisur →tunud |
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| Pirui | [pɪˈruɪ], [pɪˈruj] | Perūvia | n.prop. | Peru →piruian |
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| piruian | [pɪrʊɪˈan], [pɪrʊˈjan] | Pirui + -an | adj.prop. | Peruvian, ca. peruà, it. peruviano, de. Peruanisch | |
| n.prop. | Peruvian, ca. peruà, it. peruviano, de. Peruaner, Peruanerin | ||||
| pisad | [pɪˈsa] | pes + -ad | adj. | heavy, ca. pesat, pesant, pesuc, feixuc, it. pesante, es. pt. pesado, ro. greu, de. schwer →apisad, ap pisad, greu |
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| pisc | [pisk] | piscis, -em | n. | fish, ca. peix, sc. pische →pisc frid |
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| pisc frid | [pisk fri] | pisc + frid | n. | fried fisch, de. Bratfisch, es. pescado frito | |
| piscriu | [pɪsˈkriʊ], [pɪsˈkriw] | pi- + scriu | v.t. | paraphrase, it. parafrasare, ro. parafraza, perifraza, de. umschreiben (umschreibt) | |
| pisi | [ˈpisɪ] | *pīssiō, -āre | v.i. | piss, urinate, it. pisciare, fr. pisser, ro. pișa, ca. pixar, es. mear, de. pinkeln →pisitai |
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| pisist | [pɪˈsist] | pi- + sist | v.i. | persist; insist (on: ni), it. persistere, es. persistir, de. weiterbestehen; beharren (auf: ni) | |
| pisitai | [pɪsɪˈtaɪ], [pɪsɪˈtaj] | pisi + -(a)tai | n. | urinal, fr. pissoir, it. orinatoio, vespasiano, pt. mictório, de. Pissoir, Urinal, Pinkelbecken →ritraitai |
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| pisp | [pisp] | episcopus, -um | n. | (rel.) bishop, it. vescovo, fr. évêque, ca. bisbe, es. obispo, pt. bispo, de. Bischof | |
| pistol | [pɪsˈtol] | {loan} | n. | gun, pistol, de. Pistole | |
| pistur | [pɪsˈtur] | pes + -(a)tur | n. | weight (to make things heavier), it. peso, ca. pes, fr. pesanteur, de. Gewicht (zum Beschweren) →pesi |
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| pisun | [pɪˈsun] | persōna | n. | person | |
| pit | [pit] | *quētus, -a, -um < quiētus, -a, -um | adv. | quiet, calm, fr. coi, it. cheto, ro. încet, de. ruhig, leise →sun pit, tac |
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| piu | [ˈpiʊ], [piw] | {loan} {unknown origin} | n. | (anat.) peg, pivot, tenon; {colloquial} penis, clitoris, fr. pivot, cheville, ca. piu, de. Pflock, Stift, Zapfen; Penis, Klitoris →fal |
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| piuc | [pɪˈuk], [pjuk] | *pēduculum < pēdiculus, -um | n. | louse, ca. poll, it. pidocchio, fr. pou, sc. piogu, es. piojo, pt. piolho, de. Laus | |
| piumen | [pɪʊˈmen], [pjʊˈmen] | pigmentum | n. | allspice, it. pimento, de. Piment | |
| pi un | [pi un] | pi + un | prep. | for a | |
| pi ur | [pi ur] | {calque} per hōra; pi + ur | adj. | for now, it. per ora, ca. per ara, es. por ahora, pt. por ora, de. vorerst | |
| piveni | [pɪˈvenɪ] | {calque} per-veniō, -īre; pi- + veni | v.i. | reach, attain (obj: a), arrive (at s.o.: a) →fe piveni |
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| platin | [plɐˈtin] | {loan} | n. | (chem) platinum, Pt {element 78}, ca. platí | |
| plirin | [plɪˈrin] | *pelegrīnum < peregrīnum | n. | pilgrim, fr. pèlerin, ca. pelegrí, it. pellegrino, de. Pilger, Wallfahrer | |
| plur | [plur] | *plōrō, -āre | v.i. | cry | |
| Pluton | [plʊˈton] | {loan} #el Πλούτων | n.prop. | (astron.) Pluto, it. Plutone, ca. Plutó, ro. Pluton, de. Pluto →plutoni |
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| plutoni | [plʊˈtonɪ] | {loan}; Pluton + i | n. | (chem) plutonium, Pu {element 94}, ca. plutoni | |
| po | [po] | *po < *potet < *potēre, possō, *potūtum < *possum < posse; {irregular/dialectal double deletion of final -t}} | v.aux. | be able to, can, be allowed to, may, it. potere, ca. es. pt. poder, ast. poder (>pue, podíu), it. potere (>può, potùto), lij. poéi (>peu), rm. pudair (>po, pudì), ro. putea, rup. pot (>poate, pututã), de. können, dürfen →pod, puec, putur |
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| pobe | [ˈpobə] | *pauberem < pauper, -em; {-b- already in late lat.} | adj. | poor, it. povero, es. pobre, de. arm →pobe d'ap, pobi, pubel |
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| pobe d'ap | [ˈpobə dap] | pobe + d(i) + ap | adj. | lacking water, arid, low-moisture | |
| pobi | [ˈpobɪ] | pob(e) + -i | n. | poverty, fr. pauvreté, oc. pauretat, ca. pobresa, it. povertà, es. pobredad, ro. sărăcie, de. Armut | |
| poc | [pok] | paucus, -a, -um | adv.indef. | (degree) little, not very, few, a bit →apoc, mimbe, min, mrut, prau, pucis |
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| pron.indef. | (degree) little, few, a bit (small amount), few →mimbe, min, mrut, prau |
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| pod | [po] | po + -(a)d | adj. | skillful, masterful, ro. priceput, de. gekonnt →pudabe |
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| n. | {obsolete} being able, capability, skill, de. Können | ||||
| poi | [ˈpoɪ], [poj] | podium | n. | hill, it. poggio, ca. puig, de. Hügel, Anhöhe | |
| Pol | [pol] | Paula, -us | n.prop. | Paula, Paul | |
| pol | [pol] | polus, -um | n. | pole, axis of rotation, it. polo, ca. pol, de. Pol →pulan, puliu |
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| ponde | [ˈpondə] | *ponderō, -āre; ponderātum | v.t. | ponder, ca. ponderar, it. ponderare, de. grübeln (über:obj.), tiefgehend nachdenken (über:obj.) | |
| ponu | [ˈponʊ] | *pōnūō, -ere < pōnere, pōnō, positum; {-ū- from supine in *-ūt} | v.t. | lay (eggs, foundation, etc.), lay down, put down, place, ca. fr. pondre, it. porre, de. hinlegen, ablegen, legen (Eier, Grundstein, usw.) →mit, posi, punun |
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| pop | [pop] | populum | n. | people, public, nation, folk →gen |
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| por | [por] | porrum | n. | leek | |
| posi | [ˈposɪ] | *posiō, -īre < pōnere, pōnō, posuī, positum {-si: 'posit-' should be recognisable; rom. pune, pus} | v.t. | put, place, lay, stand, it. porre, es. poner, ro. pune, de. setzen, stellen, legen, stecken →diposi, mit, ponu, prupusid, pusid, riposi, uposi |
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| pracu | [ˈprakʊ] | -kw- *placuō, -ēre < placēre, placeō, placuī, placitum | v.t. | please, ca. plaure (>plagut), it. piacere (-iuto), es. placer, ro. plăcea (>plăcut), de. gefallen →pracud |
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| v.refl. | be glad, be happy, like, it. fare piacere, de. sich freuen | ||||
| pracud | [prɐˈku] | pracu + -(a)d | n. | pleasure, delight, it. piacere, de. Gefallen, Vergnügen →pi pracud |
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| prag | [praŋ] | plāga | n. | sore, wound, it. piaga, ca. plaga, fr. plaie, es. llaga, pt. chaga, ro. plagă, de. Wunde | |
| Prage | [ˈpraɡə] | {loan} | n.prop. | Prague, ca. es. it. pt. ro. Praga, cs. Praha, de. Prag | |
| prai | [ˈpraɪ], [praj] | *plagia | n. | beach, ca. platje, it. spiaggia, es. playa, sc. plaja, praja, de. Strand | |
| pran | [pran] | plānus, -a, -um | adj. | level, flat, just, it. piano, fr. plain, es. llano, de. eben, flach →apran |
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| pran | [pran] | planta | n. | plant, it. pianta, de. Pflanze, Gewächs →pranac |
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| pranac | [prɐˈnak] | pran + -ac | n. | plantation (field of plants), plantain (type of plant), fr. plantage, plantation, plantain, ca. plantatge, plantació, it. piantaggine, piantagione, es. llantén, plantación, ro. pătlagină, plantație, de. Plantage, Plantane | |
| pranit | [prɐˈnit] | planēta | n. | (astron.) planet, ast. ca. es. oc. pt. planeta, it. pianeta, ro. planetă, ext. praneta, de. Planet →pranitai |
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| pranitai | [prɐnɪˈtaɪ], [prɐnɪˈtaj] | {calque} planetarium; pranit + -ai | n. | planetarium | |
| prap | [prap] | palpō, -āre | v.t. | spare, amnesty, pardon, it. graziare, risparmiare, es. ahorrar, pt. poupar, de. verschonen, begnadigen →pidun, prapi, rigrati |
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| prapal | [prɐˈpal] | *pāre pāre < di pārem ad pārem | pron.recip. | one another, fr. l'un l'autre, les uns les autres, it. a vicenda, vicendevolmente, ro. unul pe altul, pt. um ao outro, se, sc. apàre, debarapai, parebare, de. einander →se |
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| prapi | [ˈprapɪ] | prap + -i | n. | grace, pardon, amnesty, it. grazia, es. indulto, perdón, piedad, merced, de. Begnadigung, Verschonung, Gnade →piduni |
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| pras | [pras] | -*r- passer, -rem | n. | sparrow, it. passero, de. Spatz, Sperling | |
| prasiudim | [prɐsɪʊˈdim], [prɐsjʊˈdim] | {loan} | n. | (chem) praseodymium, Pr {element 59}, ca. praseodimi, ro. praseodim | |
| prat | [prat] | *plattus, -um | n. | dish; plate, it. piatto, de. Teller, Gericht →vascel |
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| prat | [prat] | platea | n. | square, place, ca. oc. plaça, fr. place, it. piazza, es. plaza, pt. praça, sc. paltza, parta, platza, prata, de. Platz →mprat |
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| prates | [prɐˈtes] | platessa | n. | plaice, it. platessa, fr. plie, es. platija, solla, de. Scholle | |
| prati | [ˈpratɪ] | *partiō, -īre | v.t. | split off, divide, it. partire, de. teilen, trennen →cuprati, diprati, pratic, pratid |
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| v.i. | leave (obj./from: di), it. partire, de. abreisen, weggehen | ||||
| pratic | [prɐˈtik] | prati + -(a)c | n. | particle, de. Teilchen | |
| pratid | [prɐˈti] | prati + -(a)d | n. | partition, part, party (political), departure, ca. part, partit, it. partizione, parte, partito, de. Einteilung, Partition, Teil, Partei, Abreise | |
| prau | [ˈpraʊ], [praw] | parvus, -um | adv.indef. | (degree) too little, not enough, ca. massa poc, it. troppo poco, fr. trop peu, es. muy poco, ro. prea puțină, de. zu wenig →mimbe, min, poc, pravis, pravis, trop |
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| pron.indef. | (degree) too little, not enough, ca. massa poc, it. troppo poco, fr. trop peu, es. muy poco, ro. prea puțină, de. zu wenig →mimbe, min, poc, trop |
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| pravis | [prɐˈvis] | prau + -is | adv.indef. | (degree) way too little, not enough by far, it. troppissimo poco, de. viel zu wenig →trupis |
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| pravis | [prɐˈvis] | prau + -is | pron.indef. | (degree) way too little, not enough by far, it. troppissimo poco, de. viel zu wenig →trupis |
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| predu | [ˈpredʊ] | *perduō, -ere < perdere, perdō, perdīvī, perditum | v.t. | lose, fr. perdre (>-u), ca. perdre (>-ut), it. perdere (>-uto, perso), ro. pierde (>-ut), de. verlieren →pridud |
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| premi | [ˈpremɪ] | praemium | n. | prize, ca. premi, ro. premiu, de. Gewinn, Preis, Prämie | |
| pren | [pren] | C(V)- parēns, -tem | n. | (kin) parent, ca. fr. parent, it. pt. parente, es. pariente, ro. părinte, rup. printi, de. Elternteil →griman pren, mau, pau, pren pren |
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| pren pren | [prem pren] | pren + pren | n. | (kin) grandparent, fr. grand-parent, aïeul, aïeule, it. nonno, nonna, es. abuelo, abuela, pt. avô, avó, de. Großelternteil, Großeltern →ai |
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| pres | [pres] | pressum | adv. | close to, near, almost, fr. près, près de, it. quasi, pressoché, ro. aproape, de. nah, fast | |
| presi | [ˈpresɪ] | prehensiō, -nem | n. | prison, jail, it. prigione, ca. presó, presidi, es. presidio, prisión, fr. prison, geôle, pt. prisão, de. Gefängnis, Zuchthaus | |
| pret | [pret] | -*r- petra | n. | stone, ca. pedra, oc. peira, it. pietra, fr. pierre, es. piedra, pt. pedra, fur. piere, lij. pria, nap. preta, sc. pedra, perda, preda, preta, ro. piatră, rup. cheatrã, de. Stein →itad pret, prisin, pritic, roc |
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| preu | [ˈpreʊ], [prew] | praeda | n. | prey (of animals and burglars), booty, fr. proie, ca. presa, it. preda, es. prea, preda, pt. preia, ro. pradă, de. Beute →ult preu |
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| pri- | [pri] | prae- | pref. | pre-, before, fore-, de. Prä-, Vor- →prifri, pripar, pripusid, priscava, priscriu, prisen, priseu, pristuriu, priu, priucup, priveni |
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| pri. | [pri] | pri(l) | n.abbrev. | (monthabbr3) Apr. | |
| pric | [prik] | *plicō, -āre; plicuī, plicātum | v.t. | fold, bend (to: pi (location) or a (left/right/up/down)), it. piegare, ca. plegar, ro. pleca, de. falten, biegen, knicken →apric, cupric, mpric |
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| v.i. | turn (to: pi (location) or a (left/right/up/down)), angle, deflect, it. piegare, ca. plegar, ro. pleca, de. abbiegen | ||||
| v.refl. | fold, bend, give in, buckle, it. piegarsi, es. plegarse, de. nachgeben, sich beugen, einknicken | ||||
| pricis | [prɪˈkis] | praecīsus, -um | adj. | precise, it. preciso, de. genau, präzise | |
| pridud | [prɪˈdu] | predu + -(a)d | adj. | lost, fr. perdut, de. verloren | |
| n. | perdition, damnation, it. perditione, de. Verderben, Verdammnis | ||||
| prifri | [ˈprifrɪ] | pri- + fri | v.t. | prefer, it. preferire, de. bevorzugen, vorziehen | |
| pril | [pril] | (V)- aprīlis, -em | n. | (month) April →pri. |
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| prim | [prim] | prīmus, -a, -um | det. | first, 1st, pt. primeiro, de. erster →di dui, prim nascud, rutis, un |
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| adv. | first, pt. primeiro, de. zuerst →lim prim |
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| primeu | [prɪˈmeʊ], [prɪˈmew] | prīmaevus, -um | adj. | primordial, primeval, it. primevo, de. urzeitlich, ur- →lim primeu, selu primeu, Sron Primeu, sup primeu, tem primeu |
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| primitiu | [prɪmɪˈtiʊ], [prɪmɪˈtiw] | -V- prīmitīvum | adj. | primitive, ca. primitiu, de. primitiv | |
| prim nascud | [prim nɐsˈku] | prim + nascud | n. | first-born, it. primogenito, ro. prim născut, de. Erstgeborener | |
| prin | [prin] | *prehendō, -ere; prehēnsum; {-n: more recognisable than -s; no trace of freq. in Rom.; regular perf.part. like arom. prindu, primtã, but it. preso, cat. pres, rom. prins, fr. pris} | v.t. | take, grab, fr. prendre, it. prendere, es. prender, ro. prinde, de. nehmen, greifen, ergreifen →aprin, cuprin, riprin |
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| prin | [prin] | plēnus, -a, -um; {related to (im)pleō (plus -n* suffix), which gave mre} | adj. | full (of: di), complete, rich, mature, abundant, filled (with: di), it. pieno, sc. prenu, es. lleno, ca. ple, ro. plin, de. voll, gefüllt →lun prin, mred, prin d'ambil, prin d'ap, prin di |
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| princepi | [prɪŋˈkepɪ] | prīncepium; {semi-borrowed} | n. | principle, ca. principi, it. principie, ro. principiu, de. Prinzip | |
| prin d'ambil | [prin dɐmˈbil] | prin + d(i) + ambil | adj. | full of eels, de. voller Aale | |
| prin d'ap | [prin dap] | prin + d(i) + ap | adj. | abounding in water, watery, de. voller Wasser | |
| prin di | [prin di] | prin + di | prep. | full of, de. voller | |
| prinei | [prɪˈneɪ], [prɪˈnej] | perinaeum < #el περίναιον; {late loan} | n. | (anat.) perinaeum, fr. périnée, it. períneo, de. Damm, Perineum, Perinäum →natur |
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| pringat | [prɪŋˈɡat] | praegnās, -tem | adj. | pregnant, fr. enceinte, ca. prenyat, it. incinta, pregna, es. preñado, encinto, de. schwanger →mpringat |
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| prip | [prip] | -*r- piper, -rum | n. | pepper; chili →pripar, pripel, pripoi |
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| pripar | [prɪˈpar] | prip + -ar | n. | pepper plant, ca. pebrer, fr. poivrier, es. pimentero, de. Pfeffer (Pflanze) | |
| pripar | [prɪˈpar] | pri- + par | v.t. | prepare, it. preparare, de. vorbereiten | |
| pripel | [prɪˈpel] | prip + -el | n. | chili pepper, ca. pebrina, it. peperoncino, es. chili, ro. ardei iute, de. Chili, Peperoni | |
| pripoi | [prɪˈpoɪ], [prɪˈpoj] | prip + -oi | n. | bell pepper, sweet pepper, it. peperone, ca. pebrot, fr. poivron, es. pimiento, de. Paprika →pripoi afumad |
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| pripoi afumad | [prɪˈpoɪ ɐfʊˈma], [prɪˈpoj ɐfʊˈma] | pripoi + afumad | n. | smoked paprika, smoked peppers (seldom), it. paprika affumicata, peperone affumicato, es. pimentón ahumado, de. geräucherte Paprika →frut pripoi afumad, pulde pripoi afumad |
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| pripusid | [prɪpʊˈsi] | pri- + pusid | n. | preposition, it. preposizione, de. Präposition | |
| priscava | [prɪsˈkavɐ] | pri- + scava | v.t. | pre-dig | |
| priscriu | [prɪsˈkriʊ], [prɪsˈkriw] | pri- + scriu | v.t. | prescribe, ca. prescriure, receptar, it. prescrìvere, ordinare, de. vorschreiben, verordnen, verschreiben (Arzt) →priscriud |
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| priscriud | [prɪskrɪˈu], [prɪsˈkrju] | priscriu + -(a)d | adj. | prescription, recipe, it. ricetta, prescrizione, de. Vorschrift, Rezept | |
| prisen | [prɪˈsen] | praesēns, -tem; pri- + sen | adj. | present, it. presente, de. anwesend | |
| v.t. | present, show, introduce (person), it. presentare, de. vorstellen, zeigen, präsentieren | ||||
| priseu | [prɪˈseʊ], [prɪˈsew] | pri- + seu | v.i. | chair, lead, ca. presidir, it. presiedere, pt. comandar, dirigir, ro. președea, de. vorsitzen →prisiutur |
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| prisin | [prɪˈsin] | -*r- *petrosīnum < petroselinum < πετροσέλῑνον; {-a- by influence of pret} | n. | parsley, fr. persil, it. prezzemolo, ca. julivert, es. perejil, pt. salsa, perrexil, pt. pătrunjel, sc. pedrusèmini, padrusímula, scn. pitrusinu, de. Petersilie →prisin raic |
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| prisin raic | [prɪˈsin drɐˈik] | prisin + raic | n. | parsley root, it. radice del prezzemolo, es. raíz del perejil, de. Wurzelpetersilie, Petersilienwurzel, qtax. petroselinum crispum subsp. tuberosum | |
| prisiutur | [prɪsɪʊˈtur], [prɪsjʊˈtur] | priseu + -(a)tur | n. | president, chairperson, chairman, chairwoman, it. presidente, dirigente, de. Präsident, Vorsitzender →prisiuturi |
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| prisiuturi | [prɪsɪʊˈturɪ], [prɪsjʊˈturɪ] | prisiutur + -i | n. | presidency, it. presidenza, de. Präsidentschaft | |
| pristuriu | [prɪstʊˈriʊ], [prɪstʊˈriw] | pri- + stor(i) + -iu | adj. | prehistoric, it. preistorico, de. vorgeschichtlich | |
| prit | [prit] | prētium | n. | price, cost, it. prezzo, ca. preu, de. Preis | |
| pritic | [prɪˈtik] | pret + -ic | v.t. | petrify, ast. ca. es. gl. pt. petrificar, it. pietrificare, ro. petrifica, de. versteinern →priticad |
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| priticad | [prɪtɪˈka] | pritic + -ad | n. | petrification, de. Versteinerung | |
| priu | [ˈpriʊ], [priw] | {calque} prae-vius, -a, -um; {with -i- instead of -e- from the unstressed prefix}; pr(i)- + -iu | adj. | previous, prior | |
| priucup | [prɪʊˈkup], [prjʊˈkup] | {calque} prae-oc'cupō, -āre; pri- + ucup | v.refl. | worry, be concerned (about: di) | |
| priut | [prɪˈut], [prjut] | *prebyter < presbyter; {derived from nom.sg.} | n. | priest, clergyman, it. prete, ro. priot, preot, rup. preftu, es. preste, fr. prêtre, de. Priester, Pfarrer | |
| priveni | [prɪˈvenɪ] | pri- + veni | v.t. | prevent, guard against, avert, it. prevenire, es. prevenir, de. vorbeugen, zuvorkommen, abwenden, verhüten | |
| privil | [prɪˈvil] | *prīmavēra | n. | spring →iver, stiu, utum |
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| proa | [ˈproɐ] | *probō, -āre | v.t. | try (to: a), probe, test, attempt, prove, it. provare, ca. provar, de. versuchen, ausprobieren, testen, erproben, beweisen →cuproa, pruabe, pruad, pruamen |
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| proc | [prok] | porcus, -um | n. | pig, pork, it. maiale, porco, suino, es. cerdo, ca. ro. porc, fr. cochon, porc, de. Schwein →proc frumic, proc silvac |
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| proc frumic | [prok frʊˈmik] | proc + frumic | n. | aardvark, ca. porc formiguer, it. oritteropo, es. cerdo hormiguero | |
| proc silvac | [prok sɪlˈvak] | proc + silvac | n. | wild boar, wild sow, it. cinghiale, fr. sanglier, ca. senglar, oc. singlar, ro. mistreț, la. aper, de. Wildschwein →singlar |
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| proi | [ˈproɪ], [proj] | pro(u) + -i | n. | rain, it. pioggia, es. lluvia, pt. chuva, ca. pluja, fr. pluie, sc. proja, de. Regen →proi crin, pruius, selu proi |
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| proi crin | [ˈproɪ krin], [proj krin] | proi + crin | n. | rain of ashes | |
| prons | [pronts] | proximus, -a, -um | adj. | next, nearest, closest →pruns |
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| prot | [prot] | porta | n. | door, it. porta, es. puerta, ro. poartă, sc. giànna, polta, de. Tür | |
| prot | [prot] | *portō, -āre; portātum | v.t. | carry, wear, it. portare, fr. porter, de. tragen →mprot, prutur, traprot |
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| protu | [ˈprotʊ] | *portuə < portus, -um | n. | harbour | |
| prou | [ˈproʊ], [prow] | *plovō, -ere < plūere | v.i.0s. | rain, it piovere (>-uto), ca. ploure (>plogut), ro. ploua (-at), rup. mplueadzã, sc. proere (>próghiu, protu), pioere (>piotu, piópidu), de. regnen →proi, pruit |
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| pru | [pru] | -(s) *plūs | adv.indef. | (degree) more {comparative of mrut}, it. più, scn. chiù, fur. plui, sc. prus, gl. máis, {dated} chus, de. mehr →a pru tral, mans, min, ni pru, nu pru ca |
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| pron.indef. | (degree) more {comparative of mrut} →mans, min |
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| pru- | [pru] | pro- | pref.v.<v./n. | pro-, for →prucedi, prudu, prugres, prumit, prunumbe, prupusid, prutei |
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| pruabe | [prʊˈabə], [ˈprwabə] | pro(a) + -abe | adj. | probable, provable, verifiable, (adv.) likely, fr. probable, prouvable, it. probabile, provabile, es. probabil, pt. provável, de. wahrscheinlich, beweisbar, nachweislich | |
| pruad | [prʊˈa], [prwa] | pro(a) + -ad | adj. | proven, tested, tried, it. provato, ca. provat, de. erprobt, bewährt | |
| n. | test, probing, attempt, exam, it. prova, esperimento, de. Versuch, Prüfung | ||||
| pruamen | [prʊɐˈmen], [prwɐˈmen] | pro(a) + -amen | n. | proof, fr. preuve, ca. it. pt. prova, es. prueva, ro. probă, lld. proa, sc. proa, proba, prova, de. Beweis, Nachweis | |
| pruc | [pruk] | pūlex, -icem | n. | flea →mricad pruc |
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| prucedi | [prʊˈkedɪ] | {calque}; pru- + cedi | v.i. | proceed, de. verfahren, fortfahren, vorgehen →prucidid |
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| prucidid | [prʊkɪˈdi] | prucedi + -(a)d | n. | (med.) procedure, operation, de. Prozedur, Verfahren, Operation →upad |
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| prudu | [ˈprudʊ] | pru- + du | v.t. | produce, it. produrre, de. herstellen, produzieren →prudud, prudutur |
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| prudud | [prʊˈdu] | prudu + -(a)d | adj. | produced, it. prodotto, de. hergestellt | |
| n. | product, it. prodotto, de. Produkt →prududiu |
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| prududiu | [prʊdʊˈdiʊ], [prʊdʊˈdiw] | prudud + -iu | adj. | productive →prudutur |
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| prudutur | [prʊdʊˈtur] | prudu + -(a)tur | n. | producer | |
| adj. | producing, productive; cmp. prududiu →niprudutur |
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| prug | [pruŋ] | *pūrgō, -āre; pūrgātum | v.t. | clean thoroughly, cleanse, purge, exonerate, it. purgare, es. pt. purgar, de. säubern, reinigen, läutern, spülen, durchspülen, ausspülen, reinwaschen | |
| prugres | [prʊˈɡres] | pru- + gres | v.t. | progress, fr. progresser, it. progredire, de. vorankommen, Fortschritt machen | |
| pruit | [prʊˈit], [prwit] | pro(u) + -it | v.i.0s. | drizzle, fr. pleuvioter, ca. plovisquejar, it. piovigginare, es. lloviznar, pt. chuviscar, ro. bura, sc. proighinài, de. nieseln | |
| pruius | [prʊɪˈus], [prʊˈjus] | proi + -us | adj. | rainy, ca. plujós, it. piovoso, pt. chuvoso, ro. ploios, de. regnerisch | |
| prum | [prum] | plumbum | n. | (chem) lead, Pb {element 82}, ca. plom, it. piombo, ro. plumb, de. Blei | |
| prumeti | [prʊˈmetɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) promethium, Pm {element 61}, ca. prometi | |
| prumit | [prʊˈmit] | pru- + mit | v.t. | promise (to: a), ca. prometre, it. promettere, es. prometer, ro. promite, de. versprechen →prumitad |
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| v.refl. | betroth, affiance, get engaged (with: a), it. fidanzarsi, es. prometerse, de. verloben →prumitamen |
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| prumitad | [prʊmɪˈta] | prumit + -ad | adj. | engaged, it. fidanzato, es. comprometido, ca. promès, de. versprochen, fr. fiancé, ro. logodit, verlobt | |
| n. | (kin) promise, fiance, fiancee, it. promessa, fidanzato, fidanzata, es. promesa, prometido, ro. promisiuno, logodnic, de. Versprechen, Verlobter, Verlobte | ||||
| prumitamen | [prʊmɪtɐˈmen] | prumit + -amen | n. | engagement, betrothal, it. fidanzamento, es. noviazgo, pt. noivado, ro. logodire, logodnă, de. Verlobung | |
| prumun | [prʊˈmun] | -l>r- pulmō, -nem | n. | (anat.) lung, it. polmone, ca. pulmó, sc. prumone, pimone, de. Lunge | |
| prun | [prun] | prōmptus, -a, -um | adj. | prompt, immediate, quick, speedy, fast, very soon, es. it. pronto, de. schnell, sofort, sehr bald →viluc |
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| prun | [prun] | *prūna < prūnum | n. | plum, prune →prunar |
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| prunar | [prʊˈnar] | prun + -ar | n. | plum tree | |
| pruns | [prunts] | prons | prep. | next to, very close to, it. vicino a, es. junto a, al lado de, pt. ao lado de, próximo de, ro. lângă, de. nah bei, in der Nähe von, neben →prup |
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| prunumbe | [prʊˈnumbə] | pru- + numbe | n. | pronoun, it. pronome, de. Pronomen, Fürwort →sustantiu |
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| prununti | [prʊˈnuntɪ] | *prōnūntiō, -āre | v.t. | pronounce, es. pronunciar, de. aussprechen | |
| (prup) | [prup] | not used in isolation | {loan} | n.stem.fragm. | (chem) prop- {substance formative for C3}, it. prop-, de. Prop- →but, it, prupan, prupil |
| prup | [prup] | -(')- *prope | prep. | near, close to, ca. prop, it. vicino a, ro. aproape de, es. cerca de, pt. perto de, sc. proba, aproba, acanta, de. nahe →pruns |
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| prup | [prup] | pōlypum < {acc} pōlypūs | n. | (culin.) octopus, fr. pieuvre, poulpe, ca. pop, it. polpo, es. pulpo, ro. caracatiță, sc. pruppu, de. Tintenfisch, Krake, Oktopus | |
| (prup) | [prup] | not used in isolation | -*r- pōpulus, -um | n.stem. | poplar →prupar |
| prupan | [prʊˈpan] | prup + -an | n. | (chem) propane, C3H8, it. propano, de. Propan →prupanul |
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| prupanul | [prʊpɐˈnul] | prupan + -ul | n. | (chem) propanol , propyl alcohol, it. propanolo, alcol propilico, de. Propanol, Propylalkohol →isuprupanul |
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| prupar | [prʊˈpar] | prup + -ar | n. | poplar (tree), fr. peuplier, ca. poll, it. pioppo, ro. plop, fur. pôl, de. Pappel | |
| prupil | [prʊˈpil] | prup + -il | n. | (chem) propyl, it. propile, de. Propyl | |
| prupusid | [prʊpʊˈsi] | {calque} propositum; pru- + posi + -(a)d | n. | purpose, goal, aim | |
| prusp | [prusp] | prōsperus, -a, -um | adj. | prosperous, flourishing, thriving, auspicious | |
| prutactini | [prʊtɐkˈtinɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) protactinium, Pa {element 91}, ca. protactini | |
| prutei | [prʊˈteɪ], [prʊˈtej] | pru- + tei | v.t. | protect, fr. protéger, ca. protegir, it. proteggere, ro. proteja, de. beschützen | |
| pruton | [prʊˈton] | {loan} #el πρῶτος; prut + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) proton | |
| prutur | [prʊˈtur] | prot + -(at)ur | n. | carrier, wearer, s.o. who carries or wears, it. portatore, portatrice, de. Träger, Lastenträger, Überbringer →unde prutur |
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| psic | [psik] | {loan} ψυχή | n. | psyche, it. psiche, es. psique, de. Psyche →psiciu, psiculogi |
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| psiciu | [psɪˈkiʊ], [psɪˈkiw] | psic + -iu | adj. | psycological, mental, psycical, it. psichico, de. psychisch, mental | |
| psiculogi | [psɪkʊˈloɡɪ] | psic + -ulogi | n. | psychology | |
| pu | [pu] | pūbēs, -em | n. | (anat.) pubis, pubic area, it. pube, de. Intimhügel, Venushügel, Schamhügel →mon pu, os pu, pil pu |
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| pu- | [pu] | po- < post-; {also from 'por-'} | pref. | post-, potis- {rare variant of pui- before 's'}, por-, pol-, it. post-, pos-, po-, por-, pol-, pt. pós-, es. pos-, post-, back-, de. Post-, Nach-, Zurück-, Rück-, Vor- →pulua, puseu |
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| pubel | [pʊˈbel] | pob(e) + -el | n. | poor/unfortunate person, poor little guy/person/lady, it. poveretto, de. armer Mensch, arme Sau | |
| pucis | [pʊˈkis] | poc + -is | adv.indef. | (degree) very little, very few, a wee bit | |
| pron.indef. | (degree) very little, very few, a wee bit | ||||
| pudabe | [pʊˈdabə] | {calque of poss + -ibilis}; pod + -abe | adj. | possible, it. possibile, de. möglich →puec |
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| adv. | possibly, maybe, perhaps, fr. peut-être, possiblement, ca. potser, possiblement, it. possibilmente, ferse, chissà, ro. poate, posibil, de. möglicherweise, vielleicht →puec |
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| n. | possibility →puec |
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| puec | [pʊˈek], [pwek] | {contracted from po + e + ci; reinterpreted as '+eculum'}; po + -ec | adv. | maybe, possibly, fr. peut-être, ca. potser, it. possibilmente, de. möglicherweise, vielleicht →pudabe |
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| adj. | possible, ca. possible, de. möglich →pudabe |
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| n. | possibility, de. Möglichkeit →pudabe |
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| pui | [ˈpuɪ], [puj] | *pos < post | prep. | after, behind, beyond, across, fr. après, it. dietro, alle spalle, es. tras, sc. aisségus, ca. darerre, ro. după, de. hinter, jenseits, durch; cmp. ro. apoi →a pui, avan, pui ci, pui mi dilui, tra |
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| pui- | [ˈpuɪ], [puj] | -(C) pos < post- | pref. | post-, potis,-, it. post-, pos-, po-, pt. pós-, es. pos-, post-, back-, de. Post-, Nach-, Zurück-, Rück- →a pui, pu-, pui, puiscriud |
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| pui ci | [ˈpuɪ ki], [puj ki] | pui + ci | conj. | after, fr. après que, it. poi, dopo che, es. después que, de. nachdem →avan ci |
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| pui mi dilui | [ˈpuɪ mi dɪˈluɪ], [puj mi dɪˈluj] | pui + mi + dilui | phr. | after me the deluge | |
| puiscriud | [pʊɪskrɪˈu], [pujsˈkrju] | pui- + scriud | n. | postscriptum, epilogue, it. epilogo, poscritto, de. Epilog, Nachwort, Postscriptum | |
| puit | [pʊˈit], [pwit] | poēta | n. | poet, it. poeta, rup. puet, ro. poet, de. Dichter, Poet →puit ast |
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| puit ast | [pʊˈi tast], [pwi tast] | puit + ast | n. | poetaster, it. poetastro, de. Poetaster | |
| pul | [pul] | pullus, -um | n. | (culin.) chicken, it. pollo, ro. pui, ca. pollastre, poll, de. Huhn →pul fim, pul frid, pul masc, sup pul |
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| pulan | [pʊˈlan] | pol + -an | adj. | polar, from/at the pole, it. polare, ca. polar, de. polar, Pol- | |
| pulcar | [pʊlˈkar] | pollicāris, -em < pollex, -icem | n. | (anat.) thumb, {rarely} big toe, it. pollice, es. pulegar, de. Daumen, {selten} großer Zeh →pulcar man, pulcar peu |
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| pulcar man | [pʊlˈkar man] | pulcar + man | n. | (anat.) thumb, de. Daumen | |
| pulcar peu | [pʊlˈkar ˈpeʊ], [pʊlˈkar pew] | pulcar + peu | n. | (anat.) big toe, de. großer Zeh | |
| pulde | [ˈpuldə] | pulvis, -erem; {or from late lat. (Rom. gender is usually femine)} *pulvera < pulvis | n. | dust, powder, it. polvere, ro. pulbere, fr. poudre, es. polvo, pólvora, pt. pó, pólvora, sc. pruere, pruini, de. Pulver, Puder, Staub →pulde pripoi afumad |
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| pulde pripoi afumad | [ˈpuldə prɪˈpoɪ ɐfʊˈma], [ˈpuldə prɪˈpoj ɐfʊˈma] | pulde + pripoi afumad | n. | smoked paprika powder, de. geräuchertes Paprikapulver | |
| pul fim | [pul fim] | pul + fim | n. | hen, it. gallina, de. Henne | |
| pul frid | [pul fri] | pul + frid | n. | roasted chicken, grilled chicken, it. pollo arrosto, de. Brathähnchen | |
| pulit | [pʊˈlit] | polītia < polītīa | n. | police | |
| puliu | [pʊˈliʊ], [pʊˈliw] | pol + -iu | adj. | polar, opposite, opposing, being devided into two poles, de. entgegengesetzt | |
| pul masc | [pul mask] | pul + masc | n. | rooster, cock, it. gallo, de. Hahn | |
| puloni | [pʊˈlonɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) polonium, Po {element 84}, ca. poloni | |
| pulua | [pʊˈluɐ] | pu- + lua | v.t. | pollute, fr. polluer, it. polluire, ro. polua, de. verschmutzen →puluad |
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| puluad | [pʊlʊˈa], [pʊˈlwa] | pulu(a) + -ad | n. | pollution →puluad nigiri |
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| puluad nigiri | [pʊlʊˈa nɪˈɡirɪ], [pʊˈlwa nɪˈɡirɪ] | puluad + nigiri | n. | pollution (of the environment), it. inquinamento, pt. poluição, ro. poluare, de. Umweltverschmutzung | |
| pum | [pum] | pōmum | n. | apple →pastit pum, pumar, pumber, suc pum |
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| pumar | [pʊˈmar] | pum + -ar | n. | apple tree | |
| pumber | [pʊmˈber] | {?} probably pum + ter | n. | potato, it. patata, fr. pomme de terre, de. {dialect} Grumbeer →nsalad pumber, pumber farinus, pumber frim, scrabei pumber |
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| pumber farinus | [pʊmˈber fɐrɪˈnus] | pumber + farinus | n. | floury potato, starchy potato | |
| pumber frim | [pʊmˈber frim] | pumber + frim | n. | waxy potato | |
| pung | [puŋ] | *puncō, -āre < *punctāre < {freq.} pungo, punctum | v.t. | prick, puncture, place a point/spot →pungi |
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| pungal | [pʊŋˈɡal] | pūgnālis, -em | n. | dagger, ro. pumnal, it. pugnale, ca. punyal, de. Dolch | |
| v.t. | stab, it. pugnalare, de. erstechen, einen Stich versetzen | ||||
| pungi | [ˈpuŋɡɪ] | {calque} *punctāre + -ium; pung + -i | n. | point, spot, speck | |
| puni | [ˈpunɪ] | *pūniō, -īre | v.t. | punish, it. punire, de. bestrafen →punibe |
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| punibe | [pʊˈnibə] | puni + -(a)be | adj. | punishable, it. punibile, ca. sancionable, ro. pedepsit, de. strafbar →ligabe |
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| punun | [pʊˈnun] | ponu + -(a)n | n. | (compass) west , western, fr. ouest, ca. oest, ponent, occident, it. ovest, ponente, ro. vest, apus, de. West-, Westen →vest |
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| pup | [pup] | puppa | n. | (anat.) nipple, teat, it. capezzolo, es. pezón, teta, de. Brustwarze; cmp. it. poppa | |
| pur | [pur] | pūrus, -um | adj. | pure, clean, it. puro, de. rein, sauber, pur →puri, puric, purtad |
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| n. | purity (state), it. purezza, de. Reinheit | ||||
| pur | [pur] | -(')- *por < prō | prep. | through (space), for (time), by means of, by (agent), via (location, tool, means), it. per, per mezzo di, attraverso, es. a través de, por, ro. prin, de. durch, für (Zeit), von, mittels, via →minde, pur peu |
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| puri | [ˈpurɪ] | pur + -i | n. | purity (state), it. purezza, de. Reinheit | |
| puric | [pʊˈrik] | pur + -ic | v.t. | purify, clean, filter, it. purificare, de. reinigen, läutern, aufbereiten, klären →puricad |
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| puricad | [pʊrɪˈka] | puric + -ad | n. | purification, it. purificazione, de. Klärung, Reinigung, Aufbereitung, Läuterung | |
| pur peu | [pur ˈpeʊ], [pur pew] | pur + peu | adv. | afoot, walking, fr. à pied, ca. a peu, pt. a pé, es. a pie, de. zu Fuß | |
| purtad | [pʊrə̆ˈta] | pur + -(i)tad | n. | purity (measure), it. purezza, de. Reinheit | |
| puseu | [pʊˈseʊ], [pʊˈsew] | {calque} possidēre, possēdī, possessum; {the prefix is reanalysed, it was originally 'potis', not 'post'}; pu- + seu | v.t. | possess, own, it. possedere, ca. posseir, es. poseer, ro. poseda, de. besitzen →pusiud, pusiviu |
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| pusid | [pʊˈsi] | posi + -(a)d | adj. | put, placed, it. posto, de. gestellt, gelegt, gesetzt →pripusid, pusidiu |
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| n. | position, it. posizione, de. Position, Stellung, Lage, Stelle →inergi pusid |
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| pusidiu | [pʊsɪˈdiʊ], [pʊsɪˈdiw] | {loan} #la positīvus, -a, -um; pusid + -iu | adj. | positive, it. positivo, de. positiv | |
| pusiud | [pʊsɪˈu], [pʊˈsju] | puseu + -(a)d | adj. | possessed, own, it. posseduto, ca. posseït, ro. posedat, la. possessum, de. besessen | |
| n. | possession, it. possesso, de. Besitz | ||||
| pusiviu | [pʊsɪˈviʊ], [pʊsɪˈviw] | puseu + -iu | adj. | possessive, it. possessivo, de. Possessiv-, Besitz-, besitzergreifend | |
| put | [put] | puteus, -um | n. | well, ca. pou, oc. potz, fr. puits, it. pozzo, es. pozo, pt. poço, sard, putu, pussu, putzu, rup. puts, ro. puț, de. Brunnen | |
| putasi | [pʊˈtasɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) potassium, K {element 19}, ca. potassi, de. Kalium →idru-tartat putasi |
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| putic | [pʊˈtik] | (V)- apothēca | n. | shop, store, fr. boutique, ca. butiga, it. bottega, nap. puteca, sc. buteca, butega, es. bodega, pt. adega, de. Laden, Geschäft →puticar, putic filad |
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| puticar | [pʊtɪˈkar] | putic + -ar | n. | shopkeeper, storekeeper, fr. boutiquier, de. Ladenhalter, Ladeninhaber, Händler, Krämer | |
| putic filad | [pʊˈtik fɪˈla] | putic + filad | n. | webshop | |
| putur | [pʊˈtur] | po + -(a)tur | adj. | able, strong, capable, it. potente, capace, rup. putut, de. fähig, stark →abe |
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| conj. | (math) to the power of, fr. puissance, ro. la puterea, pt. elevado a, de. hoch | ||||
| n. | strength, might, power, ability, ca. es. pt. poder, it. potere, ro. putere, de. Kraft, Macht, Können, Vermögen, Fähigkeit →puturus |
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| puturus | [pʊtʊˈrus] | putur + -us | adj. | mighty, powerful, it. poderoso, de. mächtig, stark, kräftig | |
R |
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| rab' ascon furest | [ra bɐsˈkoɱ fʊˈrest] | rab(e) + ascon + furest | phr. | not to see the wood for the trees | |
| rabe | [ˈrabə] | arbor, -em < arbōs, -rem | n. | tree, ca. fr. oc. arbre, it. albero, es. árbol, pt. árvore, ro. arbore, fur. arbul, de. Baum →rab' ascon furest |
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| rac | [rak] | larix, -cem | n. | larch | |
| rac- | [rak] | *alicə < aliqui, aliquis, aliquem | pref. | some-, ca. qual-, alg-, it. qual-, alc-, es. alg-, ro. -va, de. et-, irgend- →racal, racan, racar, raci, raci, racom, racou, racur |
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| racal | [rɐˈkal] | ra(c)- + cal | det. | some such, de. manch solcher, irgend so ein, mancherlei | |
| pron.indef. | some such, de. manch solcher, mancherlei →alt racal |
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| racan | [rɐˈkan] | ra(c)- + can | adv. | somewhat, reasonably, an amount of, it. alquanto, ro. câtva, de. ziemlich, etwas | |
| det. | some, a little, a few, it. qualcosa, alquanti, ro. câtva, de. ein bißchen, einige, ein paar →racan vic |
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| pron.indef. | some, some of it, some of them, it. qualcosa, alquanti, de. einiges, einige, ein bißchen | ||||
| racan vic | [rɐˈkaɱ vik] | racan + vic | adv. | sometimes →a vic, raci vic |
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| racar | [rɐˈkar] | ra(c)- + car | adv.indef. | for some reason, de. aus irgendeinem Grund | |
| raci | [ˈrakɪ] | ra(c)- + ci | det. | some, es. alguno, alguien, it. qualcuno, ro. ceva, cineva, de. jemand, irgendein →alt raci, a raci tem, a raci ur, raci vic |
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| raci | [ˈrakɪ] | before cons.: raku' | ra(c)- + ce | pron.indef. | someone, something, es. algún, ro. cineva, de. jemand, etwas |
| racim | [rɐˈkim] | *racīmus, -um < racēmus, -um | n. | grape →racimar, racim sicad |
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| racimar | [rɐkɪˈmar] | racim + -ar | n. | vine, grapevine | |
| racim sicad | [rɐˈkim sɪˈka] | racim + sicad | n. | raisin | |
| raci vic | [ˈrakɪ vik] | raci + vic | adv. | at some time, once →racan vic, un vic |
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| racom | [rɐˈkom] | ra(c)- + com | adv.indef. | some way, somehow, ro. cumva, de. irgendwie →alt racom |
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| racou | [rɐˈkoʊ], [rɐˈkow] | rac- + ou | adv.indef. | somewhere, ro. undeva, de. irgendwo →alt racou |
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| racur | [rɐˈkur] | ra(c)- + cur | adv.indef. | at some time, once, ro. cândva, de. irgendwann, einst, zu irgendeiner Zeit →alt racur |
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| radi | [ˈradɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) radium, Ra {element 88}, ca. radi →rai |
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| radi | [ˈradɪ] | {loan} #la radiō | n. | (tech.) radio, es. fr. it. ro. radio, de. Funk, Hörfunk, Rundfunktechnik, Radio →unde radi |
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| radon | [rɐˈdon] | {loan} | n. | (chem) radon, Rn {element 86}, ca. radó | |
| radu | [ˈradʊ] | *ārduō, -ēre < ārdēre, ārdeō, ārsum | v.i. | burn, be fiery hot, fr. ardre (>-u), it. ardere (>arso), ro. arde (>ars), de. brennen, flammend heiß sein →crem, ncrin, radud, radutur |
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| radud | [rɐˈdu] | radu + -(a)d | n. | ardour, flame, fire, ardent desire, object of ardent affection, it. ardore, fervore, de. Feuer, Feuereifer, Flamme, Objekt der Begierde →radudus |
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| radudus | [rɐdʊˈdus] | radud + -us | adj. | on fire, full of fire, horny, sexually aroused, lustful, fr. chaud, ca. calent, it. eccitato, infoiato, arrapato, de. geil, erregt, rollig →radutur, scitad |
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| radutur | [rɐdʊˈtur] | radu + -(a)tur | adj. | salacious, lust-provoking, fr. it. salace, pt. fogoso, ro. înflăcărat, de. geil (Objekt der Begierde), aufreizend, heiß →gustus, radudus, scitur |
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| raf | [raf] | -(ra) rafanum | n. | radish, it. rafano, ca. rave, ro. ridiche, de. Rettich, qtax. raphanus | |
| rag | [raŋ] | largus, -a, -um | adj. | wide, large, it. largo, ca. llarg, ro. larg, de. weit, groß →rag un dit |
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| rag un dit | [ra ɡun dit] | rag + un + dit | adj. | as wide as a finger, it. largo un dito, de. fingerbreit | |
| rai | [ˈraɪ], [raj] | radius, -um | n. | ray, it. raggio, fr. oc. rai, ca. raig, es. rayo, ro. rază, de. Strahl →dirai, nrai |
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| n. | radius, it. raggio, ca. radi, de. Radius →radi |
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| raic | [rɐˈik] | rādīx, -cem | n. | root, it. radice, oc. raiç, ca. arrel, es. raíz, de. Wurzel →api raic, prisin raic |
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| ral | [ral] | rārus, -a, -um | adj. | rare | |
| ram | [ram] | arma | n. | weapon, ca. it. arma, de. Waffen →ramad, ram foc |
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| ramad | [rɐˈma] | ram + -ad | adj. | armoured, it. armato, de. gepanzert →carec ramad |
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| rambe | [ˈrambə] | aerāmen, -inis | n. | bronze, it. bronzo, sc. brúnzu, ca. bronze, ro. bronz, de. Bronze →cobe, itad rambe |
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| ramel | [rɐˈmel] | rāmellus, -um | n. | branch, fork, fr. branche, rameau, ca. branca, oc. ram, ramel, branca, it. ramo, es. rama, ro. ram, ramură, de. Ast →ramilic |
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| ram foc | [raɱ fok] | ram + foc | n. | firearm, ca. arma de foc, it. arma da fuoco, de. Schußwaffe | |
| ramilic | [rɐmɪˈlik] | ramel + -ic | v.i. | put out branches, branch, fork, it. ramificare, es. ramificar, de. Zweige bekommen, sich verzweigen, sich verästeln | |
| ramlat | [rɐmˈblat] | armoracia | n. | horseradish, it. ramolaccio, sc. almuranta, qtax. armoracia rusticana →mantic ramlat |
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| ran | [ran] | rana | n. | frog, ca. granota, es. rana, it. rana, sc. ràna, fur. crot, fr. grenouille, ro. broască, de. Frosch →cus ran |
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| rande | [ˈrandə] | (V)- arāneola | n. | spider, it. ragno, fur. ragn, es. araña, sc. aragnolu, ranzolu, de. Spinne | |
| rap | [rap] | rapa | n. | turnip →brit rap , culirap |
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| rapen | [rɐˈpen] | āla penna | n. | (anat.) wing (bird, plane), fin (fish), it. ala, pinna, ca. ala, aleta, pt. asa, nadadeira, de. Flügel, Flosse →al, capil, rapen spal |
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| rapen spal | [rɐˈpen tspal] | rapen + spal | n. | (anat., culin.) shark's fin, de. Haifischflosse →sup rapen spal |
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| rapi | [ˈrapɪ] | *rapiō, -īre < rapere, rapiō, raptum | v.t. | snatch, grab, ravish, abduct, it. rapire, ro. răpi, de. entführen, rauben →rapid, rapimen, rapitur |
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| rapid | [rɐˈpi] | rapi + -(a)d | adj. | kidnapped, enchanted, rapt, it. rapito, de. entführt, verführt, hingerissen | |
| rapimen | [rɐpɪˈmen] | rapi + -(a)men | n. | kidnapping, abduction, ravishment, it. rapimento, de. Entführung, Raub | |
| rapitur | [rɐpɪˈtur] | rapi + -(a)tur | adj. | predatory, rapacious, greedy, it. rapace, de. räuberisch, gierig, habsüchtig | |
| n. | kidnapper, robber, it. rapitore, de. Entführer, Räuber | ||||
| ras | [ras] | *rāsō, -āre < {freq.} rādere, rādō, rāsī, rāsum | v.t. | scrape, shave, scratch, it. radere, rasare, ca. raure, es. rasar, ro. rade, de. schaben, rasieren, kratzen, abkratzen →rastur |
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| rast | [rast] | rāstrum | n. | rake, it. rastrello, es. rastra, de. Harke, Rechen | |
| rastur | [rɐsˈtur] | ras + -(a)tur | n. | razor, fr. rasoir, it. rasoio, ca. raor, es. navaja, ro. brici, de. Rasierer →lambe rastur |
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| rat | [rat] | ars, -tem | n. | art →ratai, ratar, ratifed |
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| ratai | [rɐˈtaɪ], [rɐˈtaj] | rat + -ai | n. | art gallery | |
| ratar | [rɐˈtar] | rat + -ar | n. | artist | |
| rati | [ˈratɪ] | -j- *ratium < ratiōnem | n. | reason, cause, it. ragione, causa, origine, es. razón, causa, origen, sc. arraxoni, rajone, de. Grund, Ursache →ratibe |
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| ratibe | [rɐˈtibə] | rati + -(a)be | adj. | rational, reasonable, sensible, it. ragionevole, es. razonable, rational, de. vernünftig, rational, sinnvoll →niratibe, nobe ratibe |
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| ratic | [rɐˈtik] | articulum | n. | (anat.) joint, knuckle, hinge →iumbid |
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| ratifed | [rɐtɪˈfe] | rat + -ifed | adj. | artificial →pinra, pin ratifed |
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| Ratul | [rɐˈtul] | Artūrus, -um; Artūrius, -um | n.prop. | Arthur | |
| rau | [ˈraʊ], [raw] | albus, -a, -um | adj. | (colour) white, it. bianco, ro. alb, rm. alv, de. weiß →caval rau, mac rau i nir, mustat rau, nan rau, rau ast, spal rau, us rau, vin rau |
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| rau ast | [ˈraʊ ast], [raw ast] | rau + ast | adj. | whitish, it. biancastro, de. weißlich | |
| raverfordi | [rɐvərə̆ˈforə̆dɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) rutherfordium, Rf {element 104}, ca. rutherfordi | |
| rec | [rek] | helica | n. | screw, helix →giratur rec |
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| rege | [ˈreɡə] | -g- rēgula; {loan} #la rēgula | n. | rule, it. regola, de. Regel | |
| rei | [ˈreɪ], [rej] | rēx, -gem | n. | king, queen, es. rey, reina, de. König, Königin →rian, ring |
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| rei | [ˈreɪ], [rej] | *regō, -ere; rēctum; {related to rei} | v.t. | govern, rule, ca. regir, it. reggere, de. herrschen, regieren →direi, irei |
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| rem | [rem] | *'eremus, -a, -um < herēmus, -a, -um | adj. | desolate, deserted, waste, abandoned, ca. erm, it. eremo, es. yermo, rup. ermu, de. wüst, leer, verlassen | |
| n. | wasteland, wilderness, es. yermo, de. Einöde, Ödland, Wüstenei | ||||
| reni | [ˈrenɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) rhenium, Re {element 75}, ca. reni | |
| rentgeni | [rənˈtɡenɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) roentgenium, Rg {element 111}, ca. roentgeni | |
| repu | [ˈrepʊ] | *'recipuō, -ere < 'recipit < recipere, recipiō, recēpī, receptum; {frequent word, not analysed as re+capere, like cat.} | v.t. | get, receive, ca. rebre (-ut), it. ricevere (>-uto), ro. recepe (>receput), de. kriegen, bekommen →cepu, repu cral, repu friu, ripud |
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| repu cral | [ˈrepʊ kral] | repu + cral | v.i. | get warm, feel more and more warm, de. warm werden (subj.=dat.) →tenu cral |
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| repu friu | [ˈrepʊ ˈfriʊ], [ˈrepʊ friw] | repu + friu | v.i. | get cold, feel more and more cold, de. kalt werden (subj.=dat.), de. {dialect} kalt kriegen →tenu friu |
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| rest | [rest] | *restō, -āre | v.cop. | stay, remain, it. stare, restare, rimanere, de. bleiben →resti |
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| v.i. | stay, remain, stay behind | ||||
| resti | [ˈrestɪ] | rest + -i | n. | rest, remains, fr. reste, ca. oc. resta, es. it. pt. resto, de. Rest, Überbleibsel | |
| reu | [ˈreʊ], [rew] | herba | n. | grass, herbs →vril reu |
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| ri- | [ri] | -i drops before vowel | rē- | pref.v.<v./n. | re-, again, back, {intensifier} →a ri, ricami, ricedi, riculei, ricuscu, ridu, rifri, rigrati, rimei, rimoli, rimou, rimprat, rinspus, rinumbe, ripar, ripeti, ripiri, riposi, riprin, riscriu, riseu, rising, risist, rispir, risrebe, risrui, ritenu, ritor, ritrai, rivei, rives |
| rial | [rɪˈal], [rjal] | reālis, -em | adj. | real, actual, fr. réel, it. reale, ca. es. pt. ro. real, de. wirklich, real, tatsächlich, reell →nirial, nobe rial |
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| n. | reality, it. realtà, es. realidad, de. Realität, Wirklichheit | ||||
| rian | [rɪˈan], [rjan] | re(i) + -an | adj. | royal, ca. reial, de. königlich →Munrian |
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| ribil | [rɪˈbil] | V+ erviliam | n. | (culin.) pea, it. pisello, es. guisante, arveja, pt. ervilha, ro. mazăre, de. Erbse →ribil cec, sup ribil |
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| ribil cec | [rɪˈbil kek] | ribil + cec | n. | chickpea, it. cece, ca. cigró, fr. pois chiche, ro. tseatsiri, de. Kichererbse →cec |
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| (ric) | [rik] | not used in isolation | *rēcō, -āre < *rēctare < {freq.} *rigere/*regere | v.stem. | straighten, rect- →curic |
| Ricalde | [rɪˈkaldə] | Richarda, -us | n.prop. | Richarda, Richard | |
| ricami | [rɪˈkamɪ] | ri- + cami | v.t. | exchange, swap, it. ricambiare, de. auswechseln, austauschen | |
| ricedi | [rɪˈkedɪ] | ri- + cedi | v.i. | recede, it. recedere, de. zurückweichen, zurücktreten, schwinden | |
| riculei | [rɪkʊˈleɪ], [rɪkʊˈlej] | ri- + culei | v.t. | harvest, gather, it. raccogliere, vendemmiare, fr. cueillir, récolter, recueillir, vendanger, de. ernten, lesen (Wein, Obst), zusammentragen →riculid |
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| riculid | [rɪkʊˈli] | ricule(i) + -(a)d | n. | harvest, it. raccolta, raccolto, de. Ernte, Ertrag | |
| ricuscu | [rɪˈkuskʊ] | {calque} rē-cōgnōscere; ri- + cuscu | v.t. | acknowledge, recognise, admit, confess (to: a) | |
| ridu | [ˈridʊ] | ri- + du | v.t. | reduce, ca. reduir, it. ridurre, es. reducir, de. verringern, herabsetzen, vermindern | |
| rifri | [ˈrifrɪ] | ri- + fri | v.t. | report (s.t.: obj., to: a), es. referir, de. berichten | |
| v.refl. | relate (to: a), refer (to: a), es. referir, de. meinen (etw.: a), anspielen (auf: a), sich beziehen (auf: a) | ||||
| rifut | [rɪˈfut] | *refūtō, -āre; refūtātum | v.t. | decline (a request), refuse, fr. refuser, ca. refusar, rebutjar, it. rifiutare, pt. recusar, es. rehusar, de. ablehnen →dineg |
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| v.i. | refuse (to do s.t.), fr. refuser, ca. refusar, it. rifiutarsi, de. weigern (sich) →dineg |
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| rigrati | [rɪˈɡratɪ] | ri- + grati | v.t. | thank, it. ringraziare, fr. remercier, es. agradecer, ca. agrair, ro. mulțumi, de. danken →prap, rigratitur |
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| rigratitur | [rɪɡrɐtɪˈtur] | rigrati + -(a)tur | adj. | grateful, thanksful, fr. reconnaissant, ca. agraït, it. grato, es. agradecido, ro. recunoscător, de. dankbar →rigratituri |
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| rigratituri | [rɪɡrɐtɪˈturɪ] | rigratitur + -i | n. | gratitude, thanksfullness, es. gratitud, pt. gratidão, de. Dankbarkeit →piduni |
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| rilati | [rɪˈlatɪ] | -j- *relātium < relātiōnem | n. | relation, it. relazione, de. Beziehung, Relation →curilati |
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| riligi | [rɪˈliɡɪ] | rilig + -i | n. | religion | |
| rim | [rim] | rīma | n. | (anat.) vulva, ca. es. it. pt. vulva, fr. vulve, de. Vulva, Scheide →muleu, ses, vain |
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| rimei | [rɪˈmeɪ], [rɪˈmej] | remedium; ri- + mei | n. | remedy, antidote, ca. remei, it. rimedio, de. Gegenmittel, Abhilfe, Antiserum →micin |
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| rimoli | [rɪˈmolɪ] | ri- + moli | v.t. | soak, steep, it. imbever, mettere a bagno, es. remojar, de. tränken, einweichen, quellen lassen, durchnässen | |
| rimou | [rɪˈmoʊ], [rɪˈmow] | ri- + mou | v.t. | remove, it. rimuovere, es. detraer, remover, ro. scoate, de. entfernen →strai |
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| rimprat | [rɪmˈprat] | ri- + mprat | v.t. | replace, fr. remplacer, ca. reemplaçar, it. rimpiazzàre, ro. înlocui, substitui, de. ersetzen →riposi, sustetu |
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| Rin | [rin] | {loan} | n.prop. | Rhine, it. pt. Reno, ca. es. Rin, fr. Rhin, oc. Ren, cs. sk. Rýn, hu. Rajna, la. Rhēnus, nl. Rijn, de. Rhein | |
| ring | [riŋ] | rēgnum | n. | kingdom, reign, ca. regne, it. regno, es. reino, sc. arregnu, rennu, ro. regn, de. Reich →rei, ring mei-loc |
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| ring mei-loc | [riŋ ˈmeɪ lok], [riŋ mej lok] | ring + mei-loc | n.prop. | middle empire (China), fr. empire du Milieu, it. regno di mezzo, de. Reich der Mitte | |
| rinit | [rɪˈnit] | **rehinnīturō, -āre < {freq.} hinnīre | v.i. | whinny, neigh (make horse noises), de. wiehern | |
| rinspus | [rɪnˈtspus] | ri- + nspus | v.i. | remarry, it. risposarsi, de. wieder heiraten | |
| rinumbe | [rɪˈnumbə] | ri- + numbe | v.t. | rename, de. umbenennen | |
| rinun | [rɪˈnun] | *reniōne < rēn, rēnem | n. | (anat.) kidney, it. rene, rognone, fr. rein, rognon, ca. ronyó, es. riñón, pt. rim, ro. rinichi, de. Niere | |
| rip | [rip] | rīpam | n. | shore, bank, coast, it. riva, de. Ufer | |
| ripar | [rɪˈpar] | ri- + par | v.t. | repair, fix, mend, fr. réparer, it. riparare, ca. es. gl. oc. pt. reparar, ro. repara, de. reparieren, gutmachen, wiedergutmachen, wiederherstellen →riparad |
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| riparad | [rɪpɐˈra] | ripar + -ad | n. | repair, reparing, mending, fixing, reparation, es. reparación, de. Reparatur, Reparation, Entschädigung, Wiedergutmachung | |
| ripeti | [rɪˈpetɪ] | ri- + peti | v.t. | repeat, ca. es. repetir, it. repetere, ro. repeta, de. wiederholen | |
| ripiri | [rɪˈpirɪ] | ri- + piri | v.t. | require, need, de. brauchen →ripirid |
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| ripirid | [rɪpɪˈri] | ripiri + -(a)d | adj. | needed, necessary | |
| riposi | [rɪˈposɪ] | ri- + posi | v.t. | reset, set back to orignal state, put back, reposition, reinstate, it. azzerare, pt. repor, ro. repune, de. zurücksetzen, zurückstellen, zurücklegen, wiedereinsetzen, versetzen →rimprat, sustetu |
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| riprin | [rɪˈprin] | ri- + prin | v.t. | retake, take back, take again, grab again, ca. reprendre, it. riprendere, de. zurücknehmen | |
| ripud | [rɪˈpu] | repu + -(a)d | adj. | received, got, gotten, it. ricevuto, -a, fr. reçu, de. empfangen, bekommen, gekriegt, erhalten | |
| n. | receipt, it. ricevuta, es. recibo, fr. reçu, de. Beleg, Quittung | ||||
| riscriu | [rɪsˈkriʊ], [rɪsˈkriw] | ri- + scriu | v.t. | rewrite, rephrase, write back, fr. réécrire, récrire, ca. reescriure, it. riscrivere, es. reescribir, de. neuschreiben, zurückschreiben, umschreiben (schreibt um) | |
| riseu | [rɪˈseʊ], [rɪˈsew] | ri- + seu | v.i. | reside, dwell, life (at, in: a, ni), es. residir, it. allogiare, ro. locui, de. wohnen, residieren →avit |
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| risin | [rɪˈsin] | rēsīna | n. | resin, ca. it. resina, fr. résine, ro. rășină, de. Harz | |
| rising | [rɪˈsiŋ] | ri- + sing | v.t. | give up, resign (from: obj.) | |
| risist | [rɪˈsist] | ri- + sist | v.i. | resist (obj: a), fight back (against: a), it. resistere, es. resistir, de. widerstehen, standhalten, wehren, aushalten, durchhalten →risisti |
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| risisti | [rɪˈsistɪ] | risist + -i | n. | resistance (also [phys.]), it. resistenza, de. Widerstand →om |
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| rispet | [rɪsˈpet] | respectum | n. | respect →di rispet a |
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| rispir | [rɪsˈpir] | {calque} re-spīrāre; ri- + spir | v.t. | breathe, de. atmen →rispiric, rispirin |
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| rispiric | [rɪspɪˈrik] | rispir + -ic | v.t. | ventilate (provide breathing), pt. fazer respiração (em:obj.), de. beatmen →rispiricatur |
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| rispiricatur | [rɪspɪrɪkɐˈtur] | rispiric + -atur | n. | lung ventilator, it. respiratore, pt. respirador, ventilador, de. Beatmungsgerät | |
| rispirin | [rɪspɪˈrin] | rispir + -in | n. | (anat., culin.) diaphragm, midriff, phrenic, fr. diaphragme, hampe, it. diaframma, frenico, de. Zwerchfell | |
| rispus | [rɪsˈpus] | *respōnsō, -āre < {freq.} respondēre, respondeō, respondī, respōnsum | v.i. | answer (obj.: a, to: a), respond (to: a), reply, it. rispondere, de. antworten (auf: a, dat.: a) →rispusabe, rispusi |
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| rispusabe | [rɪspʊˈsabə] | rispus + -abe | adj. | responsible, it. responsabile, ca. responsable, ro. responsabil, de. verantwortlich →ligabe |
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| rispusi | [rɪsˈpusɪ] | rispus + -i | n. | answer, response, reply, it. risposta, responso, de. Antwort | |
| risrebe | [rɪsˈtrebə] | ri- + srebe | v.t. | reserve, it. riservare, de. reservieren, aufsparen →risrebi |
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| risrebi | [rɪsˈtrebɪ] | risreb(e) + -i | n. | reserve, it. riserva, de. Reserve →rot risrebi |
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| risrui | [rɪsˈtruɪ], [rɪsˈtruj] | ri- + srui | v.t. | restore, renovate, it. restaurare, de. wiederherstellen, restaurieren, erneuern | |
| risturan | [rɪstʊˈran] | {loan} #la restaurans, -tem | n. | restaurant, it. ristorante, fr. restaurant, de. Gaststätte | |
| risult | [rɪˈsult] | *resultō, -āre; resultātum | v.cop. | turn out, prove to be, emerge as, it. risultare, de. sich erweisen als, sich ergeben als →risultad |
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| v.i. | result (from:di), emerge (from:di), emerge as, it. risultare, de. sich ergeben (aus:di), hervorgehen (aus:di) | ||||
| risultad | [rɪsʊlˈta] | risult + -ad | n. | result, it. risultato, de. Ergebnis | |
| rit | [rit] | rēte | n. | net, web (also WWW) →crat rit, nturit, pagin rit, ritec, rit mital |
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| rit | [rit] | ēricius, -um | n. | hedgehog, it. riccio, es. erizo, ro. arici, sc. arrescioni, ritzone, erito, eritzu, ritu, de. Igel →rit mar |
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| ritec | [rɪˈtek] | rit + -ec | n. | stitch, mesh, fr. point, maille, it. punto, maglia, es. puntada, punto, de. Masche | |
| ritenu | [rɪˈtenʊ] | ri- + tenu | v.t. | retain, withhold, keep, hold back, ca. retenir, it. ritenere, pt. reter, es. retener, ro. reține, de. zurückhalten, zurückbehalten, behalten | |
| v.refl. | restrain oneself, control oneself, hold back, ca. retenir, de. sich zurückhalten | ||||
| rit mar | [rit mar] | rit + mar | n. | urchin, it. riccio di mare, de. Seeigel | |
| rit mital | [rit mɪˈtal] | rit + mital | n. | wire mesh, fr. grillage de fils métalliques, it. rete metallica, es. malla de alambre, tela metalica, de. Maschendraht | |
| ritor | [rɪˈtor] | ri- + tor | v.t. | return (to: a), give back, it. ritornare, de. zurückgeben | |
| ritrai | [rɪˈtraɪ], [rɪˈtraj] | ri- + trai | v.t. | retract, withdraw, it. ritirare, ritrarre, de. zurückziehen →ritraitai |
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| v.refl. | retreat, it. ritirarsi, ritrarsi, de. sich zurückziehen | ||||
| ritraitai | [rɪtrɐɪˈtaɪ], [rɪtrajˈtaj] | ritrai + -(a)tai | n. | toilet, loo, bathroom, retreat, it. cesso, bagno, gabinetto, rifugio, de. Klo, Toilette, Rückzugsort →ban, cacatai, cidid, ciditai, pisitai |
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| ritun | [rɪˈtun] | *retundus, -a, -um | adj. | round, circular, spherical | |
| riu | [ˈriʊ], [riw] | *rīdeō, -ēre; rīsum; {-u: part.: it. riso, cat. rigut, rom. râs, fr. ri, ast. ríu} | v.i. | laugh (about: di), it. ridere, es. reír, ca. riure, fr. rire, ro. râde, rm. rir, de. lachen →crep di riu, riud, rivit, suriu |
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| riud | [rɪˈu], [rju] | riu + -(a)d | n. | laughter, fr. rire, it. risata, ro. râs, de. Lachen | |
| rivei | [rɪˈveɪ], [rɪˈvej] | {calque} re-videre; ri- + vei | v.t. | see again, revisit →a rivei |
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| rives | [rɪˈves] | ri- + ves | v.t. | reverse, turn over, turn upside down, pour out, overthrow, knock over, fr. renverser, it. rovesciàre, riversare, es. rebosar, reversar, ro. revărsa, de. umdrehen, ausschütten, umwerfen →rivesi |
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| v.refl. | reverse (flow), de. sich umkehren (Fluß) | ||||
| rivesi | [rɪˈvesɪ] | rives + -i | n. | back side, back, reverse, it. verso, rovescio, dietro, retro, de. Rückseite, Kehrseite | |
| rivit | [rɪˈvit] | riu + -it | v.i. | giggle, it. ridacchiàre, fr. glousser, de. kichern | |
| ro | [ro] | -(C) vult < {3sg.} velle | v.t. | want →ce's ro pi futud, roi |
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| v.aux. | want | ||||
| robe | [ˈrobə] | -b- rōbur, -em | n. | oak, fr. rouvre, ca. roure, it. rovere, es. pt. roble, ast. robre, pms. rol, scn. rùvulu, de. Eiche | |
| robi | [ˈrobɪ] | rubeus, -a, -um | adj. | (colour) red, it. rosso, fr. rouge, es. rojo, ca. roig, sc. arrúbiu, rúbiu, de. rot →brit rap robi, Cruc Robi, culos robi, Mar Robi, nan robi, robi ast, robi clar, robi scur, rubiu, singlar robi flucoi, su-robi |
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| robi | [ˈrobɪ] | rob(i) + -i | n. | redness, de. Röte | |
| robi ast | [ˈrobɪ ast] | robi + ast | adj. | reddish →rubiu |
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| robi clar | [ˈrobɪ klar] | robi + clar | adj. | light red, it. rosso chiaro, de. hellrot | |
| robi scur | [ˈrobɪs kur] | robi + scur | adj. | dark red, crimson, it. rosso scuro, es. rojo oscuro, de. dunkelrot | |
| roc | [rok] | **rocca < rūpēs | n. | rock →pret |
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| rodi | [ˈrodɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) rhodium, Rh {element 45}, ca. rodi | |
| roi | [ˈroɪ], [roj] | ro + -i | n. | will, it. voglia, volontà, es. voluntad, querer, de. Wille →cunde roi |
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| ropu | [ˈropʊ] | *rupuō, -ere < rumpere, rumpō, rūpī, ruptum; {-u like cat. 'romput'; it. 'rotto', rom. 'rupt' are the orig. lat., drop of nasal infix like rom. 'rupe'} | v.t. | tear, break, rupture, it. rompere, ca. rompre, es. romper, ro. rupe, de. zerreißen, zerbrechen, aufbrechen →crep, frai, nropu, rupud, rupui, ruputur |
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| ros | [ros] | rosa | n. | rose, it. rosa, fur. garuful, de. Rose →crafil |
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| rot | [rot] | rota | n. | wheel, it. ruota, es. rueda, ca. roda, oc. ròda, ro. roată, de. Rad →arot, rot a pui, rot avan, rot risrebi, tolde |
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| rot a pui | [ro ta ˈpuɪ], [ro ta puj] | rot + a pui | n. | back wheel, it. ruota posteriore, fr. roue arrière, es. rueda de atrás, rueda trasera, de. Hinterrad →rot avan |
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| rot avan | [ro tɐˈvan] | rot + avan | n. | front wheel, it. ruota anteriore, fr. roue avant, es. rueda delantera, de. Vorderrad →rot a pui, rot risrebi |
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| rot risrebi | [rot rɪsˈtrebɪ] | rot + risrebi | n. | spare wheel, it. ruota di ricambio, ruota scorta, fr. roue de secours, de. Reserverad, Ersatzrad →rot avan |
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| rou | [ˈroʊ], [row] | rubus, -um | n. | blackberry (fruit), bramble (fruit), mulberry (fruit), it. mora di rovo, fr. mûre, ro. mură, ca. móra, es. mora, zarzamora, oc. pt. amora, de. Brombeere →ruar |
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| ruar | [rʊˈar], [rwar] | ro(u) + -ar | n. | blackberry (bush), bramble (bush), mulberry (tree), it. rovo, fr. mûrier, ro. rug, ca. esbarzer, es. mora, zarzamora, oc. pt. amora, de. Brombeerbusch | |
| rubidi | [rʊˈbidɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) rubidium, Rb {element 37}, ca. rubidi | |
| rubiu | [rʊˈbiʊ], [rʊˈbiw] | rob(i) + -iu | adj. | reddish, it. rossastro, de. rötlich →robi ast |
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| Rudui | [rʊˈduɪ], [rʊˈduj] | -d- Rhodos; {-du- is semi-learned} | n.prop. | Rhodes, it. Rodi, ca. Rodes, es. Rodos, de. Rhodos →Culos Rudui |
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| rug | [ruŋ] | vulgus, -um | n. | people, folk {pej.} →rugiu |
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| rugiu | [rʊˈɡiʊ], [rʊˈɡiw] | rug + -iu | adj. | vulgar, ordinary →Latin Rugiu |
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| rui | [ˈruɪ], [ruj] | *ruō, -ere; rutum | v.i. | collapse, fall over, crash, it. crollare, collassare, accasciarsi, es. desmoronar, fr. effondrer, sc. ruere, rughere, de. einstürzen, zusammenfallen, zusammenbrechen →ruid, ruin |
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| ruid | [rʊˈi], [rwi] | rui + -(a)d | n. | collapse, it. collasso, de. Kollaps, Zusammensturz, Einsturz | |
| ruin | [rʊˈin], [rwin] | ru(i) + -in | n. | ruin, it. rovina, fr. ruine, es. ruina, de. Ruine | |
| rul | [rul] | *ōrula < ōra | n. | edge, brink, verge, border, rim, it. orlo, fr. orle, ca. vora, es. orilla, ro. margine, de. Kante, Rand, Grenze →mrag |
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| ruloi | [rʊˈloɪ], [rʊˈloj] | hōrologium | n. | clock, watch, ca. rellotje, es. reloj, fur. orloi, fr. horloge, it. orologio, scn. ralogiu, pt. relógio, ro. ceas, sc. arrellogiu, relozu, de. Uhr →ruloi atom |
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| ruloi atom | [rʊˈloɪ ɐˈtom], [rʊˈloj ɐˈtom] | ruloi + atom | n. | atomic clock, it. orologio atomico, ca. rellotge atòmic, ro. ceas atomic, de. Atomuhr | |
| rulus | [rʊˈlus] | ruol + -us | adj. | proud, ca. orgullós, fr. fier, de. stolz | |
| Rum | [rum] | Rōma | n.prop. | Rome, it. Roma, de. Rom →ruman |
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| rumalin | [rʊmɐˈlin] | -V- *rō marīn < rōs marīnum | n. | rosemary, it. rosmarino, ca. romaní, ro. rozmarin, de. Rosmarin | |
| ruman | [rʊˈman] | Rum + -an | adj. | Roman, roman, it. romano, de. römisch →rumaniu |
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| rumaniu | [rʊmɐˈniʊ], [rʊmɐˈniw] | ruman + -iu | adj. | Romance (language), ca. romànic, it. romanico, romanzo, de. romanisch →lim rumaniu |
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| rumul | [rʊˈmul] | rūmōrem | n. | rumor, hearsay, gossip, murmur, noise →rumulus, soni |
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| rumulus | [rʊmʊˈlus] | rumul + -us | adj. | noisy, rumorous, murmuring, loud →sunius, suntur |
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| ruol | [rʊˈol], [rwol] | orgollium | n. | pride, ca. orgull, fr. orgueil, it. orgoglio, es. orgullo, pt. orgulhu, ro. mândrie, de. Stolz →rulus |
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| rup | [rup] | vulpēs, -em | n. | fox, it. ro. volpe, fr. renard, es. zorro, raposo, scn. vurpi, sc. mrexani, de. Fuchs | |
| rupud | [rʊˈpu] | ropu + -(a)d | adj. | broken, ruptured, torn, it. rotto, es. roto, ro. rupt, fr. rompu, cassé, brisé, ca. trencat, de. kaputt, zerbrochen, zersprungen, aufgebrochen; cmp. ca. romput | |
| rupui | [rʊˈpuɪ], [rʊˈpuj] | ropu + -i | n. | rupture, breaking, it. rottura, de. Bruch, Durchbruch | |
| ruputur | [rʊpʊˈtur] | ropu + -(a)tur | adj. | breaking, de. brechend →ruputur vet |
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| ruputur vet | [rʊpʊˈtur vet] | ruputur + vet | adj. | glass breaking, it. rompivetro, es. rompecristales, fr. brise-vitre, de. glasbrechend →mratel ruputur vet |
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| rusad | [rʊˈsa] | +d *rōsāta < rōs, rōrem | n. | dew, it. rugiada, fr. rosée, ca. rou, rosada, es. rocío, ro. rouă, de. Tau | |
| rusc | [rusk] | *rōsicō, -āre; rōsicātum < rōdō, -ere; rōsum | v.i. | nibble, gnaw, it. rosicare, rodere, ca. rosegar, es. roer, ro. roade, de. nagen, knabbern →ruscatur |
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| ruscatur | [rʊskɐˈtur] | rusc + -atur | n. | rodent, it. roditore, ca. rosegador, es. roedor, ro. rozător, fr. rongeur, de. Nagetier | |
| (rut) | [rut] | not used in isolation | ultim | det.stem. | ultimate →rutis |
| ruteni | [rʊˈtenɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) ruthenium, Ru {element 44}, ca. ruteni | |
| rutis | [rʊˈtis] | {calque} *ultissimum < ultimum; rut + -is | det. | last, ultimate →prim |
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S |
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| 's | [s] | (i)s | adv. | {interrogative mood marker, colloquial elided version} →ce's cil e pi futud, ce's ro pi futud, ou's ti e pi futud |
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| s- | [s] | ex- | pref.v.<v./n. | out, up, dis-, ex-, {intensifier prefix}, {variant of i-, often before plosives}, it. dis-, s-, ex- →scava, scedi, spas, spesi, steni, strai |
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| sa | [sa] | optative of e | **sja < *sjat < *siat < sit < {3sg.pres.subj.act.} esse | v.cop. | let be, it. sia, lld. sie, fur. sedi, rm. saja, seigi, lij. ségge, ca. sigui, oc. siá, fr. soit, es. sea, ast. seya, pt. seja, sc. siat, siet, ro. să, fie, de. sei, möge sein →sa tenu |
| v.aux. | {optative marker} →sa mang bon |
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| v.t.0s. | to let there be, de. es möge geben | ||||
| sabe | [ˈsabə] | -b- sabulum; {syncope, not b>w} | n. | sand, it. sabbia, es. sable, arena, de. Sand →saboi |
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| saboi | [sɐˈboɪ], [sɐˈboj] | {calque} sabulō, -ōnem; sab(e) + -oi | n. | coarse sand, gravel, ca. sauló, it. sabbione, de. Kies | |
| sac | [sak] | saccus, -um | n. | bag, pouch, sack, it. sacco, fr. sac, es. saco, ro. sac, sc. sacu, de. Sack, Beutel →sac culut |
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| sac culut | [sak̚ kʊˈlut] | sac + culut | n. | (anat.) scrotum, ball bag, ball sack, bag of skin containing the testicles, fr. scrotum, bourses, ca. escrot, it. scroto, coglia, de. Hodensack, Skrotum →natur |
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| sal | [sal] | salem < sāl | n. | salt →murad, nsal, sal amoni |
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| sal amoni | [sa lɐˈmonɪ] | sal + amoni | n. | (chem) ammonium chloride, it. cloruro d'ammonio, fr. sel ammoniac, fi. salmiakki, de. Salmiak, Ammoniumchlorid | |
| sali | [ˈsalɪ] | *saliō, -īre; saltum | v.i. | hop, skip, it. saltellare, es. saltar, de. hüpfen, überspringen | |
| v.t. | mount (a horse), ride, it. salire, de. besteigen, reiten | ||||
| salmun | [sɐlˈmun] | salmō, -nem | n. | salmon, it. salmone, fr. saumon, ca. salmó, es. salmón, pt. salmão, ro. somon, cs. losos, nl. zalm, de. Lachs | |
| Salur Vec | [sɐˈlur vek] | {name} #el Salauris; Salur + vec | n.prop. | Salur Vekra (city 16km from Tracunis) | |
| salut | [sɐˈlut] | salūs, -tem | n. | health, wellbeing, ca. salut, it. salute, de. Wohlbefinden →di salut, salutamen |
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| interj. | hello, hi, greetings, fr. salut, it. ciao, salve, de. hallo, moin →san |
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| salutamen | [sɐlʊtɐˈmen] | salut + -amen | n. | greeting, salutation | |
| salva | [ˈsalvɐ] | *salvō, -āre | v.t. | save, store, rescue, it. salvare, fr. sauver, ca. salvar, ro. salva, de. speichern, sichern, retten →salvad, salvatur |
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| salvad | [sɐlˈva] | salv(a) + -ad | adj. | saved, rescued | |
| salvatur | [sɐlvɐˈtur] | salv(a) + -atur | n. | savior →Li Salvatur |
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| salvi | [ˈsalvɪ] | -v- salvia | n. | sage, it. salvia, fr. sauge, de. Salbei | |
| sa mang bon | [sa maŋ bon] | sa + mang + bon | phr. | enjoy your meal | |
| samari | [sɐˈmarɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) samarium, Sm {element 62}, ca. samari | |
| sambe | [ˈsambə] | sangwis, -inem | n. | (anat.) blood, ca. sang, es. sangre, ro. sânge, sc. sàmmene, sàmbani, de. Blut →cilul sambe, gendi sambe, narang sambe, sambe cral, suc sambe, vas sambe |
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| v.i. | bleed, ca. sagnar, it. sanguinare, ro. sângera, sc. sambenare, de. bluten →sambe friu |
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| sambe cral | [ˈsambə kral] | sambe + cral | adj. | warm-blooded, de. warmblütig →nimal sambe cral |
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| sambe friu | [ˈsambə ˈfriʊ], [ˈsambə friw] | sambe + friu | adj. | cold-blooded, de. kaltblütig →cu sambe friu |
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| san | [san] | sānus, -a, -um | adj. | healthy, in good health, sound, fr. sain, ca. sa, it. sano, de. gesund | |
| interj. | cheers, santé, ca. salut, fr. santé, it. cin cin, salute, prosit, ro. naroc, sănătate, de. prost, zum Wohl →salut |
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| n. | health, fr. santé, oc. santat, it. sanità, de. Gesundheit | ||||
| sanal | [sɐˈnal] | *san'dalum < sandalium | n. | sandal (shoe), it. sandalo, es. sandalia, de. Sandale | |
| santus | [sɐnˈtus] | *sanctōsus, -a, -um < sanctus, -a, -um | adj. | saint, holy →Cicil Santus, Sevi Santus |
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| sapun | [sɐˈpun] | sāpō, -nem | n. | soap, ca. sabó, fr. savon, it. sapone, pt. sabão, es. jabón, ro. săpun, rm. savun, de. Seife →cinrad, lisiu |
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| sarop | [sɐˈrop] | **saroppus, -um < #ar شَرَاب (šarāb) | n. | syrup, ca. xarop, es. almíbar, sirope, jarabe, it. sciroppo, pt. xarope, nl. stroop, fr. ro. sirop, de. Sirup →sarop acrul |
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| sarop acrul | [sɐˈro pɐˈkrul] | sarop + acrul | n. | maple syrup, it. sciroppo d'acero, de. Ahornsirup | |
| sat | [sat] | *satium < satis | n. | satiety, feeling of being satisfied/full/sated, ro. saț, de. Sättigung, Sattheit, Befriedigung →satic, satus |
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| sa tenu | [sa ˈtenʊ] | sa + tenu | interj. | here you are (when handing something over), it. prego, ecco, ca. aqui tens, de. bitte sehr (beim Überreichen) | |
| satic | [sɐˈtik] | {calque} satis + facere; sat + -ic | v.t. | satisfy, it. sodisfare, ca. satisfer, de. befriedigen, zufriedenstellen, genügen →saticabe, saticad |
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| saticabe | [sɐtɪˈkabə] | satic + -abe | adj. | satiable, satisfiable →nisaticabe |
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| saticad | [sɐtɪˈka] | satic + -ad | adj. | satisfied, full, sated, de. zufrieden, satt | |
| Saturn | [sɐˈturə̆n] | {loan} #la Sāturnus, -um | n.prop. | (astron., planet) Saturn, it. Saturno, de. Saturn | |
| satus | [sɐˈtus] | sat + -us | adj. | nutritious, ro. sățios, de. nahrhaft | |
| Savel | [sɐˈvel] | Isabella | n.prop. | Isabel →culur Savel |
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| scac | [skak] | *scaccus, -um | n. | chess, it. scacchi, ca. escacs, fr. échecs, ro. șah, de. Schach | |
| scal | [skal] | scāla | n. | ladder, scale (size), it. scala, fr. échelle, ca. escala, es. escalera, ro. scară, de. Leiter, Ausmaß, Maßstab | |
| scam | [skam] | scamnum | n. | stool, small bench, ro. scaun, de. Hocker, Bänkchen →cater |
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| scandi | [ˈskandɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) scandium, Sc {element 21}, ca. escandi | |
| scap | [skap] | *excappō, -āre; excappātum | v.i. | escape, exhaust, fr. échapper, éviter, ca. es. pt. escapar, it. scappare, ro. scăpa, de. entkommen, entgehen, entweichen, davonkommen →scapad |
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| scapad | [skɐˈpa] | scap + -ad | n. | escape, exhaust, fr. évasion, échappatoire, échappement, it. evasione, fuga, scappamento, es. escapada, pt. escape, escapamento, de. Entkommen, Flucht, Ablüftung →gas scapad, tou scapad |
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| scat | [skat] | *excaptō, -āre | v.t. | to startle, to rouse, it. sobbalzare scattare, sussultare, de. aufschrecken, erschrecken →scatur |
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| v.i. | to startle, it. sobbalzare scattare, sussultare, de. aufschrecken, erschrecken, hochfahren | ||||
| scatur | [skɐˈtur] | scat + -(at)ur | adj. | sudden | |
| scava | [ˈskavɐ] | {calque} *ex-cavāre; s- + cava | v.t. | dig up, excavate, es. excavar, de. ausgraben →priscava, scavad, scavatur, scavi |
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| scavad | [skɐˈva] | scav(a) + -ad | n. | excavation, de. Grabung, Ausgrabung | |
| scavatur | [skɐvɐˈtur] | scav(a) + -atur | n. | excavator, it. scavatore, de. Bagger | |
| scavi | [ˈskavɪ] | scav(a) + -i | n. | cave, mine, it. cava, grotta, de. Höhle, Mine | |
| scedi | [ˈskedɪ] | s- + cedi | v.t. | exceed, overstep, it. eccedere, de. überschreiten, übertreiben, überziehen | |
| scet | [sket] | scēptrum | n. | scepter, fr. sceptre, ca. ceptre, it. scettro, es. pt. cetro, ro. sceptru, de. Zepter | |
| sci | [ski] | *sciō, -īre; scītum | v.t. | know, be able to, it. sapere, fr. savoir, es. saber, ro. ști, rup. shciu, sc. ischire, de. wissen, fähig sein →scid, scimen |
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| v.aux. | be able to, it. sapere, fr. savoir, es. saber, de. können, fähig sein | ||||
| scid | [ski] | sci + -(a)d | n. | knowledge, knowing, de. Wissen →scidumbe |
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| scidumbe | [skɪˈdumbə] | scid + -umbe | n. | science, it. scienza, ro. știință, de. Wissenschaft | |
| scimen | [skɪˈmen] | sci + -(a)men | n. | knowledge, familiarity, it. conoscenza, sapere, es. conocimiento, ro. știre, de. Wissen | |
| scit | [skit] | *excititō, -āre < {freq.} excitāre, excitō, excitātum | v.t. | excite (sexually), es. excitar, de. erregen (sexuell) →scitad, scitur |
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| scitad | [skɪˈta] | scit + -ad | adj. | excited (sexually), horny, arroused, it. eccitato, infoiato, arrapato, es. excitato, de. erregt, geil →radudus, scitur |
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| scitur | [skɪˈtur] | scit + -(at)ur | adj. | sexy, hot, es. candente, sabroso, pt. gustoso, de. geil, erregend →gustus, radutur, scitad |
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| scol | [skol] | schola | n. | school | |
| scop | [skop] | scopa | n. | broom, it. scopa, es. escoba, pt. escova, scn. scupa, de. Besen | |
| v.t. | sweep (with a broom), it. scopare, de. fegen, kehren →scupad |
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| scrabei | [skrɐˈbeɪ], [skrɐˈbej] | scarabaeum | n. | beetle, fr. scarabée, ca. escarabat, it. scarabeo, ro. gândac, de. Käfer →scrabei mai, scrabei pumber, scrabei srec |
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| scrabei mai | [skrɐˈbeɪ ˈmaɪ], [skrɐˈbej maj] | scrabei + mai | n. | cockchafer, May bug, June bug, fr. hanneton, ca. escarabat de Sant Joan, escarabat de maig, escarabat ratllat, es. escarabajo sanjuanero, pt. besouro, melolonta, it. maggiolino, de. Maikäfer | |
| scrabei pumber | [skrɐˈbeɪ pʊmˈber], [skrɐˈbej pʊmˈber] | scrabei + pumber | n. | potato beetle, es. escarabajo de la patata, de. Kartoffelkäfer | |
| scrabei srec | [skrɐˈbeɪs trek], [skrɐˈbej strek] | scrabei + srec | n. | dung beetle, fr. bousier, it. stercorario, es. ruedamierda, de. Mistkäfer →atuldatur mrel |
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| scrau | [ˈskraʊ], [skraw] | sclavum | n. | slave, it. schiavo, ro. șcheau, rup. shcljau, de. Sklave | |
| scriu | [ˈskriʊ], [skriw] | *scrībō, -ere < scrībere, scrībō, scrīpsī, scrīptum/**scrībtum; {-(i): no -it- perf. in Rom.} | v.t. | write, it. scrivere (>scritto), ca. escriure (>escrit), es. escribir, ro. scrie (>scis), rup. scriu (>scriatã), de. schreiben →discriu, nscriu, piscriu, priscriu, riscriu, scriud, scriutur, scrivit, suscriu, trascriu |
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| scriud | [skrɪˈu], [skrju] | scriu + -(a)d | adj. | written, it. scritto, ro. scris, de. geschrieben →manscriud, puiscriud |
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| n. | writing, letter, piece of written text, pt. escrita, it. scritto, scrittura, pt. escrita, escritura, ro. scris, scriere, de. Schreiben, Schrift →dinigad scriud, scriud man |
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| scriud man | [skrɪˈu man], [skrju man] | scriud + man | n. | handwriting, it. scrittura, pt. manuscritura, ro. scriere de mână, de. Handschrift | |
| scriutur | [skrɪʊˈtur], [skrjʊˈtur] | scriu + -(a)tur | n. | writer, scribe, fr. écrivain, ca. escriptor, escrivà, it. scrittore, autore, scrivano, es. escritor, escriba, amanuense, escribano, ro. scriitor, scrib, de. Schreiber, Schriftsteller, Kopist | |
| scrivit | [skrɪˈvit] | scriu + -it | v.t. | scribble, fr. griffonner, it. scarabocchiare, es. garabatear, de. kritzeln | |
| scrot | [skrot] | *scorteus, -a, -um | n. | bark, it. scorza, es. corteza, fr. écorce, de. Rinde, Borke | |
| scrupet | [skrʊˈpet] | **scloppetium < scloppum | n. | rifle, shotgun, it. fucile, schioppo, ca. fusell, escopeta, es. fusil, escopeta, ro. flintă, pușcă, lij. sccéuppo, de. Gewehr →ascrupet |
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| scup | [skup] | *escōpə < *esconspuere < ex + con + spūere; {also onom.} | v.t. | spit | |
| scupad | [skʊˈpa] | scop + -ad | n. | waste, garbage, rubbish, sweepings, it. spazzatura, scopatura, rifiuti, de. Müll, Kehricht →scupadai |
|
| scupadai | [skʊpɐˈdaɪ], [skʊpɐˈdaj] | scupad + -ai | n. | dust bin, garbage can, it. bidone della spazzatura, es. cesto de la basura, basurero, pt. lixeira, caixote do lixo, de. Mülleimer, Mülltonne | |
| scupil | [skʊˈpil] | *scōpilla < scōpa | n. | brush, it. spazzola, es. escobilla, pt. escova, de. Bürste | |
| scur | [skur] | (V)- obscūrus, -a, -um | adj. | dark, gloomy, obscure, it. scuro, es. oscuro, fr. foncé, de. dunkel, obskur →brou scur, mater scur, robi scur |
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| n. | darkness, obscurity, it. oscurità, pt. escuridão, de. Dunkelheit | ||||
| scut | [skut] | scūtum | n. | shield, it. scudo, ro. scut, de. Schild (Schutz), Schirm, Schutz | |
| scutel | [skʊˈtel] | scutella | n. | bowl, dish, soup dish, it. scodella, es. escudella, fr. écuelle, de. Schüssel, Schale, Suppenschale | |
| se | [se] | not as subject | se | pron.refl. | oneself, himself, herself, itself, themselves {only used for 3rd person reflexive} →prapal |
| subject only | pron.impers. | you, one {impersonal pronoun}, de. man, fr. on | |||
| sec | [sek] | sēcale | n. | rye, fr. seigle, it. ségale, ca. sègol, de. Roggen →avin, mil, ori, spret, tric |
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| sef | [sef] | sifra; #ar صِفْر (ṣifr) | n. | cipher, digit, ca. xifra, it. cifra →sifiu |
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| sel | [sel] | sella | n. | saddle, ca. it. rm. sella, fr. selle, pt. sela, es. silla, fur. siele, sc. sedda, ro. șa, de. Sattel | |
| selu | [ˈselʊ] | silva | n. | jungle, wild forest, untouched forest →bosc, furest, Selu Amason, selu primeu, selu proi, silvac |
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| Selu Amason | [ˈselʊ ɐmɐˈson] | selu + Amason | n.prop. | Amazon Rain Forest | |
| selu primeu | [ˈselʊ prɪˈmeʊ], [ˈselʊ prɪˈmew] | selu + primeu | n. | virgin forest, primeval forest, jungle, de. Urwald | |
| selu proi | [ˈselʊ ˈproɪ], [ˈselʊ proj] | selu + proi | n. | rain forest | |
| sem | [sem] | -(ra) semper | adv. | always, fr. toujours, oc. sempre, totjorn, tostemps, ca. it. pt. sempre, es. siempre, ro. totdeauna, mereu, întotdeauna, rup. totãnã, tutdiunã, tutauna, rm. adina, adüna, adegna, sc. sèmper, sempiri, de. immer →tutur |
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| sembe | [ˈsembə] | exemplum | n. | example | |
| (sen) | [sen] | not used in isolation | *sentə < -sentem < sēns < esse, sum | adj.stem. | -sent →ausen, prisen |
| senti | [ˈsentɪ] | *sentiō, -īre; sēnsum; {-ti: cat. sentir, sentit, sp. sentido, it. sentito} | v.t. | feel, sense, es. sentir, de. fühlen, merken →sintid, sintitur |
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| v.refl.cop. | feel, es. sentirse, de. fühlen | ||||
| senti | [ˈsentɪ] | sent(i) + -i | n. | sense, it. senso, de. Sinn; cmp. singicad →nisenti |
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| sepi | [ˈsepɪ] | *sequiō, -īre < sequī, sequor, secūtus | v.t. | follow, continue, it. seguire, continuare, es. seguir, fr. suivre, continuer, de. folgen, fortsetzen, weitermachen (mit:obj.) | |
| v.i. | continue, it. continua, es. seguir, fr. suivre, de. folgen | ||||
| ser | [ser] | serra | n. | saw, es. sierra, ca. serra, sc. sera, ro. ferăstrău, fr. scie, fur. see, it. sega, de. Säge →lambe ser, ser cric |
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| ser cric | [ser krik] | ser + cric | n. | circular saw, it. sega circolare, de. Kreissäge →ser cric tabe |
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| ser cric tabe | [ser krik ˈtabə] | ser cric + tabe | n. | table saw, es. sierra circular de mesa, it. sega circolare a tavolo, sega da banco, ro. ferăstrău circular de masă, de. Tischkreissäge | |
| ses | [ses] | sexus, -um | n. | sex, sexual intercourse, ca. sexe, it. sesso, de. Geschlecht, Sex, Geschlechtsverkehr →copi, cucop, dildu, fal, fotu, lanic, miscud ses, muleu, natur, pal tis, pin, pinra, pin ratifed, rim, ses pal, ses upusid, sisad, sisiu, urgan ses, urgasme, vain, vibatur |
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| ses pal | [ses pal] | ses + pal | adj. | same-sex, it. dello stesso sesso, es. del mismo sexo, de. gleichgeschlechtlich | |
| ses upusid | [se sʊpʊˈsi] | ses + upusid | adj. | other-sex, de. unterschiedlichen Geschlechts | |
| set | [set] | septem | num. | seven, 7, pt. sete, de. sieben →set deca, sitembe, sitinti |
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| seta- | [ˈsetɐ] | {loan} zetta {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | zetta, 1e21, Z →seta |
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| num. | sextillion, trilliard, 1e21 | ||||
| set deca | [set̚ ˈdekɐ] | set + deca | num. | seventy, 70, pt. setenta, ro. șaptezeci, la. septuāgintā, de. siebzig →sitinti |
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| setu- | [ˈsetʊ] | {loan} zepto {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | zepto-, 1e-21, de. zepto- | |
| seu | [ˈseʊ], [sew] | *sedeō, -ēre; sessum; {-u,-vat: no freq., perf.part.: cat: segut, it. seduto, rom. șezut} | v.i. | sit, it. sedere, ca. seure, oc. sèire, de. sitzen →aseu, priseu, puseu, riseu, sevi, siud |
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| seu | [ˈseʊ], [sew] | sēbum | n. | tallow, suet, hard animal fat, ca. oc. seu, fr. suif, it. sego, pt. sebo, de. Talg, Schmalz, hartes Tierfett | |
| sevi | [ˈsevɪ] | seu + -i | n. | seat, it. sedia, sede, ca. seient, pt. sede, assento, es. assiento, ro. scaun, de. Sitz →cater, Sevi Santus |
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| Sevi Santus | [ˈsevɪ sɐnˈtus] | sevi + santus | n.prop. | Holy See, it. Santa Sede, de. Heiliger Stuhl | |
| si | [si] | sī | conj. | if →mitis si, ncui si |
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| si | [si] | *sī < sīc | adv. | yes, {emphasizing adverb} | |
| si- | [si] | -(')- sē- | pref.v.<v./n. | self-, apart, off, it. se-, de. selbst-, auseinander-, ab- →sicrit, sicrit, sidu, sigreg, silei, sipar, sisprus |
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| siborgi | [sɪˈborə̆ɡɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) seaborgium, Sg {element 106}, ca. seaborgi | |
| sic | [sik] | *sīcera | n. | cider, apple wine →acit sic |
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| sic | [sik] | *siccō, -āre | v.t. | dry, desiccate →sicad, sicatai, ui sic |
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| sicad | [sɪˈka] | sic + -ad | adj. | dry, dried; sober →ariu, grat sicad, racim sicad |
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| sicatai | [sɪkɐˈtaɪ], [sɪkɐˈtaj] | sic + -atai | n. | drying room, it. essiccatoio {luogo}, de. Trockenraum | |
| sicrit | [sɪˈkrit] | sēcrētum; si- + crit | n. | secret, it. segreto, de. Geheimnis | |
| sicrit | [sɪˈkrit] | si- + crit | v.t. | excrete, secrete, it. secernere, espellere, fr. excréter, sécréter, es. secretar, de. abscheiden, absondern, ausscheiden →sicritad |
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| sicritad | [sɪkrɪˈta] | sicrit + -ad | n. | excretion, secretion, it. escrezione, secrezione, fr. excrétion, sécrétion, de. Ausscheidung, Absonderung, Sekret | |
| sicun | [sɪˈkun] | {loan} secunda | n. | (SI, phys., unit) second, s, it. secondo, ca. segon, de. Sekunde →tem |
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| sicur | [sɪˈkur] | sēcūrum | adj. | secure, safe, (adv.) probably, es. seguro, de. sicher, (adv.) sicherlich | |
| n. | security, safety | ||||
| sidu | [ˈsidʊ] | si- + du | v.t. | seduce, ca. seduir, it. sedurre, es. seducir, ro. seduce, de. verführen | |
| sifiu | [sɪˈfiʊ], [sɪˈfiw] | sef + -iu | adj. | digital, fr. numérique, digital, it. digitale, de. digital, uk. цифрови́й (cyfrovýj) →nubiu |
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| sigreg | [sɪˈɡreŋ] | si- + greg | v.t. | segregate, separate, it. segregare, ca. es. pt. segrgar, ro. segrega, de. trennen, isolieren | |
| Silande | [sɪˈlandə] | {loan} #nl Zeeland | n.prop. | Zeeland →Silande Nou |
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| Silande Nou | [sɪˈlandə ˈnoʊ], [sɪˈlandə now] | Silande + nou | n.prop. | New Zealand, ro. Noua Zeelandă, nl. Nieuw-Zeeland, de. Neuseeland | |
| silei | [sɪˈleɪ], [sɪˈlej] | si- + lei | v.t. | select, choose, fr. choisir, ca. escollar, elegir, it. scegliere, selezionare, ca. es. seleccionar, ro. alege, de. wählen, auswählen →silid |
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| silen | [sɪˈlen] | {loan} | n. | (chem) selenium, Se {element 34}, ca. seleni | |
| silici | [sɪˈlikɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) silicon, Si {element 14}, ca. silici | |
| silid | [sɪˈli] | sile(i) + -(a)d | adj. | picked, selected, chosen, de. ausgewählt | |
| n. | selection, selecting, choice, chosing, ca. tria, it. selezione, scelta, selezione, pt. escolha, seleção, ro. alegere, selectare, selecție, de. Ausgewähltes, Auswahl, Wahl, Gewähltes, Auswahlprozeß | ||||
| silvac | [sɪlˈvak] | silvāticum; selu + -ac | adj. | savage, wild →aviu silvac, caval silvac, nati silvac, proc silvac |
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| sim | [sim] | sēmen-en; {from orig. neuter accusative} | n. | seed, semen, it. seme, de. Samen →nsim |
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| simantiu | [sɪmɐnˈtiʊ], [sɪmɐnˈtiw] | {loan} #la *semanticus < {loan} #el σημαντικός; simant + -iu | adj. | semantic, it. semantico, de. semantisch →spluri singicad |
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| n. | semantics, it. semantica, de. Semantik, Bedeutungslehre | ||||
| simi | [ˈsimɪ] | sīmia | n. | monkey, ape | |
| simol | [sɪˈmol] | -V- symbolum | n. | symbol, sign, mark, fr. symbole, ca. símbol, it. simbolo, ro. simbol, scn. sìmmulu, de. Symbol | |
| sin | [sin] | sine | prep. | without →sin alcul, sin cafin |
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| sin alcul | [si nɐlˈkul] | sin + alcul | adv. | non-alcoholic, without alcohol, alcohol-free | |
| sinc | [siŋk] | {loan} | n. | (chem) zinc, Zn {element 30}, ca. zinc | |
| sin cafin | [siŋ kɐˈfin] | sin + cafin | adv. | decaffeinated, decaf, without caffeine | |
| sing | [siŋ] | *signō, -āre | v.t. | mark, sign, stamp, seal, it. segnare, es. señar, de. markieren, unterzeichnen, abstempeln →nsing, rising, singi |
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| singe | [ˈsiŋɡə] | -*s singulōs, -ās; {-s drops like all pl. forms} | det. | one each, ca. sengles, es. sendos, gl. senllos, de. je ein, einer für jeden, einzelne | |
| singi | [ˈsiŋɡɪ] | sing + -i | n. | sign, mark, tag, symbol, it. segno, sc. sinnu, sembu, semmu, de. Zeichen, Marke →singic |
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| singic | [sɪŋˈɡik] | {calque} significare; sing(i) + -ic | v.t. | signify, mean, it. significare, de. bedeuten, heißen →singicad |
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| singicad | [sɪŋɡɪˈka] | singic + -ad | n. | meaning, sense, it. significato, senso, accezione, de. Sinn, Bedeutung →nisingicad, senti, sintid, spluri singicad |
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| singlar | [sɪŋˈɡlar] | singulāris, -em | n. | wild boar, wild sow, it. cinghiale, fr. sanglier, ca. senglar, oc. singlar, ro. mistreț, la. aper, de. Wildschwein →proc silvac, singlar robi flucoi |
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| singlar robi flucoi | [sɪŋˈɡlar ˈrobɪ flʊˈkoɪ], [sɪŋˈɡlar ˈrobɪ flʊˈkoj] | singlar + robi + flucoi | n. | red river hog, ca. porc senglar de riu, it. potamochero rosso, potamochero dai ciuffetti, pt. porco-vermelho-africano, porco-vermelho-do-rio, de. Pinselohrschwein, qtax. potamochoerus porcus | |
| sinon | [sɪˈnon] | {loan} | n. | (chem) xenon, Xe {element 54}, ca. xenó | |
| sintasi | [sɪnˈtasɪ] | {loan} #la syntaxis < {loan} #el σῠ́ντᾰξῐς | n. | syntax, it. sintassi, ca. sintaxi, es. sintaxis, ro. sintaxă, de. Syntax, Satzlehre →spluri fras |
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| sintid | [sɪnˈti] | senti + -(a)d | adj. | heartfelt, sincere, es. sentido, it. sincero, sentito, de. herzlich, aufrecht, von ganzem Herzen | |
| n. | sensation, feeling (which is felt), de. Gefühl, Gefühltes →cumud, singicad |
||||
| sintitur | [sɪntɪˈtur] | senti + -(a)tur | adj. | empathetic, empathic, feeling, emotionally sensitive, pt. emotivo, sentimental, sensivel, de. einfühlsam, gefühlvoll →nisintitur |
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| sinu | [ˈsinʊ] | -(C) *sī 'nōn | conj. | but {after negative, for stressing the opposite}, but rather, ca. sinó, es. sino, it. ma, bensì, de. sondern; cmp. fr. sinon, pt. senão, it. persino →ag |
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| sinur | [sɪˈnur] | senior, -ōrem | n. | Father (title of priest), lord, lady, milady, Lord (God {when capitalised}), it. don, padre, fr. seigneur, de. Pater, Vater, Herr (Gott), Adliger, Adlige →dom, gen |
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| sipar | [sɪˈpar] | *sepārō, -āre < separāre; si- + par | v.t. | separate (from: di), de. trennen, vereinzeln →cupar, siparad |
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| siparad | [sɪpɐˈra] | sipar + -ad | adj. | separate, apart from, not together, it. separato, de. getrennt, vereinzelt, einzeln | |
| sipoli | [sɪˈpolɪ] | *sepulliō, -īre; sepultum < sepeliō, -īre; sepultum | v.t. | bury, inter, entomb, ca. sebollir, oc. sebelir, it. seppellire, fr. ensevelir, de. bestatten, begraben | |
| siran | [sɪˈran] | *sērānus, -a, -um < *sērus, -a, -um | n. | evening, it. sera, ca. vespre, pt. serão, de. Abend →aoi siran, cil siran, siran bon |
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| siran bon | [sɪˈram bon] | siran + bon | phr. | good evening | |
| sircit | [sɪrə̆ˈkit] | sircit(i) | -(i) | v.i. | exercise, de. üben | |
| sirciti | [sɪrə̆ˈkitɪ] | {loan} #la exercitium | n. | exercise, it. esercizio, ca. exercici, ro. exercițiu, de. Übung →sircit |
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| sirconi | [sɪrə̆ˈkonɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) zirconium, Zr {element 40}, ca. zirconi | |
| sirman | [sɪrə̆ˈman] | septimāna | n. | week, it. settimana, ca. oc. setmana, ro. săptămână, ast. selmana, es. semana, de. Woche →casci sirman, fin sirman, sirmaniu |
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| sirmaniu | [sɪrə̆mɐˈniʊ], [sɪrə̆mɐˈniw] | sirman + -iu | adj. | weekly, ca. setmanal, cada setmana, setmanari, it. settimanal, ro. săptămânal, de. wöchentlich | |
| sis | [sis] | *sisə < sex; {-i- and -s probably to dissimilate from 7; cmp. rom. (for -s) and cat. friul. rsch. (for -i-)} | num. | six, 6, fr. six, ca. sis, it. scn. vec. sei, pt. seis, ro. șase, rup. shasi, fur. sîs, lij. sêi, sc. ses, rm. sis, seis, ses, de. sechs →sis-angad, sis deca, sisinti, sistil |
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| sis. | [sis] | sis(til) | n.abbrev. | (monthabbr3) Aug. | |
| sisad | [sɪˈsa] | ses + -ad | adj. | sexed, having a sex, it. sessuato, de. mit einem Geschlecht, ein Geschlecht habend | |
| sis-angad | [si sɐŋˈɡa] | {calque} sexangulum; sis + angad | n. | hexagon, it. esagono, de. Sechseck | |
| sis deca | [sis ˈdekɐ] | sis + deca | num. | sixty, 60, pt. sessenta, ro. șaizeci, la. sexāgintā, de. sechzig →sisinti |
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| sisinti | [sɪˈsintɪ] | sis + -inti | num. | {obsolete} sixty, 60, de. sechzig →sis deca |
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| sisiu | [sɪˈsiʊ], [sɪˈsiw] | ses + -iu | adj. | sexually interested, with sex, it. sessuale, de. sexuell interessiert, mit Sex, geschlechtlich →nisisiu, sisiu mitis, sisiu pal, sisiu upusid |
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| sisiu mitis | [sɪˈsiʊ mɪˈtis], [sɪˈsiw mɪˈtis] | sisiu + mitis | adj. | autosexual, de. autosexuell | |
| sisiu pal | [sɪˈsiʊ pal], [sɪˈsiw pal] | sisiu + pal | adj. | homosexual, de. homosexuell | |
| sisiu upusid | [sɪˈsiʊ ʊpʊˈsi], [sɪˈsiw ʊpʊˈsi] | sisiu + upusid | adj. | heterosexual, de. heterosexuell | |
| sisprus | [sɪsˈprus] | si- + sprus | v.t. | detonate, explode, fr. faire exploser, arroser, it. fare esplodere, fare saltare, de. sprengen | |
| (sist) | [sist] | not used in isolation | *sistō, -ere; *sistitum < sistere, sistō, stitī, statum | v.stem. | -sist, halt, stop, stand, place →asist, cusist, isist, nsist, pisist, risist |
| sistil | [sɪsˈtil] | sextīlis, -em; sis + til | n. | (month) August →sis. |
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| sistim | [sɪsˈtim] | systēma | n. | system, it. sistema, nl. stelsel, de. System →sistim soni, sistim sulic |
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| sistim soni | [sɪsˈtim ˈsonɪ] | sistim + soni | n. | phonology (of a language) →funulogi, spluri sistim soni |
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| sistim sulic | [sɪsˈtim sʊˈlik] | sistim + sulic | n. | solar system, it. sistema solar, de. Sonnensystem | |
| sit | [sit] | *sēta < zēta | n. | (letter) z, Z, U+005A, U+007A →a, isilon |
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| sit. | [sit] | sit(embe) | n.abbrev. | (monthabbr3) Sep. | |
| sitembe | [sɪˈtembə] | september; set + embe | n. | (month) September →sit. |
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| sitinti | [sɪˈtintɪ] | set + -inti | num. | {obsolete} seventy, 70, de. siebzig →set deca |
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| siud | [sɪˈu], [sju] | seu + -(a)d | n. | meeting, session, it. riunione, seduta, sessione, de. Sitzung, Tagung, Treffen, Besprechung, Versammlung, Zusammenkunft | |
| Sivil | [sɪˈvil] | Sibylla | n.prop. | Sibyl | |
| smrat | [sm̩ˈbrat] | smaltum | n. | enamel, fr. émail, ca. esmalt, it. smalto, ro. smalț, scn. smartu, de. Emaille | |
| sobi | [ˈsobɪ] | sōbrius, -a, -um | adj. | sober (not drunk), moderate, serius, it. sobrio, ca. sobri, de. nüchtern | |
| soc | [sok] | socer, -rum | adj. | (kin) in-law, affine →griman soc, mau soc, pau soc |
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| soci | [ˈsokɪ] | *suciō, -īre < *suctiāre < sūgere, suctum; {freq. in cat., it. sp., regular -ar in port.} | v.t. | suck, it. succhiare, suggere, ca. xuclar, es. succhionar, ro. suge, de. saugen, nuckeln, lutschen | |
| sodi | [ˈsodɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) sodium, Na {element 11}, ca. sodi, de. Natrium →idru-crabunat sodi, sulfat sodi niapus |
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| sof | [sof] | sufflō, -āre | v.t. | blow | |
| sol | [sol] | solum | n. | soil, fr. seuil, ca. sòl, it. suolo, es. suelo, pt. solo, solho, ro. sol, de. Erde, Boden, Mutterboden | |
| sol | [sol] | solea | n. | sole (of a shoe), it. suola, fr. seuil, es. suela, de. Schuhsohle | |
| n. | sole (fish), fr. sole, it. sogliola, es. lenguado, pt. solha, ro. limbă-de-mare, de. Seezunge | ||||
| solu | [ˈsolʊ] | *soluō, -ere; solūtum | v.t. | solve →ausolu, sulube, sulud, sulumen, sulutur |
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| sombi | [ˈsombɪ] | somnium | n. | dream, it. sogno, es. sueño, fur. sium, rm. sömmi, ro. (sleep) somn, de. Traum →mal-sombi, mun sombi |
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| v.t. | dream | ||||
| son | [son] | *sonō, -āre; sonitum | v.t. | sound, make a sound, ring, fr. sonner, it. suonare, es. sonar, de. klingen, einen Ton/ein Geräusch machen, klingeln →soni, suntur |
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| soni | [ˈsonɪ] | {calque} sonus, -um; son + -i | n. | sound, fr. son, it. suono, es. sueno, sonido, pt. som, ro. sun, sunet, de. Klang, Laut →rumul, sistim soni, spluri soni, sunius |
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| spac | [spak] | -(ra) spatula | n. | (anat.) shoulder, it. spalla, fr. épaule, ca. espatlla, de. Schulter →os spac |
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| spal | [spal] | squālus, -um | n. | shark, it. pescecane, squalo, fur. pes cjan, scuâl, rm. squagl, es. tiburón, ca. tauró, ro. rechin, de. Hai →rapen spal, spal rau |
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| spal rau | [spal ˈdraʊ], [spal draw] | spal + rau | n. | great white shark, es. tiburón blanco, fr. grand requin blanc, de. weißer Hai | |
| Spani | [ˈspanɪ] | {loan} | n. | Spain | |
| spas | [spas] | s- + pas | v.t. | crack, break, it. schiacchiare, es. cascar, ro. sparge, de. knacken →spastur |
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| spastur | [spɐsˈtur] | spas + -(a)tur | n. | cracker, breaker, ro. spărgător, de. Knacker, Brecher →spastur nuc |
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| spastur nuc | [spɐsˈtur nuk] | spastur + nuc | n. | nutcracker, it. schiaccianoci, es. cascarnueces, fr. casse-noisettes, pt. quebra-nozes, ro. spărgător de nuci, de. Nußknacker | |
| spat | [spat] | spatha < σπάθη (spáthē) | n. | sword, fr. épée, ca. espasa, it. spada, es. espada, de. Schwert | |
| (spati) | [ˈspatɪ] | not used in isolation | -j- spatium | n.stem. | space, it. spazio, ca. espai, oc. espaci, fr. espace, es. espacio, ro. spațiu, de. Platz, Raum →spatimen |
| spatimen | [spɐtɪˈmen] | spati + -(a)men | n. | whitespace, space, blank, spacing, it. spaziatura, de. Leerstelle, Spationierung | |
| spec | [spek] | -(ra) speculum | n. | mirror, it. specchio, ca. espill, de. Spiegel | |
| spes | [spes] | spes(i) | -(i) | v.t. | spend (money), dedicate (time, effort), it. spendere, de. ausgeben, aufwenden | |
| spesi | [ˈspesɪ] | s- + pesi | n. | expense, it. spesa, dispendio, fr. dépense, ca. pt. despesa, de. Spesen, Ausgaben, Aufwendungen, Aufwand, Unkosten →spes |
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| spet | [spet] | -(j)- species, -em | n. | species, it. spezie, ca. espècie, de. Art, Spezies | |
| spinac | [spɪˈnak] | {loan} #ar < #fa اسفناج (esfenâj) | n. | spinach, ca. oc. espinac, it. spinacio, es. espinaca, ro. spanac, de. Spinat | |
| spir | [spir] | spīrō, -āre | v.i. | blow lightly, de. pusten →rispir |
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| spis | [spis] | spissus, -a, -um | adj. | dense, viscous, thick (air) | |
| spital | [spɪˈtal] | (V)- hospitālis, -em | n. | hospital, it. ospedale, ro. spital, de. Krankenhaus →albreg, ustal |
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| splur | [splur] | *explōrō, -āre; explōrātum | v.t. | explore, it. esplorare, de. erkunden, erforschen →spluri |
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| spluri | [ˈsplurɪ] | splur + -i | n. | lore, doctrine, exploration, teachings, de. Kunde, Lehre →spluri fras, spluri frum, spluri iriut, spluri singicad, spluri sistim soni, spluri soni |
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| spluri fras | [ˈsplurɪ fras] | {calque based on sintasi}; spluri + fras | n. | syntax | |
| spluri frum | [ˈsplurɪ frum] | {calque based on murfulogi}; spluri + frum | n. | morphology | |
| spluri iriut | [ˈsplurɪ ɪrɪˈut], [ˈsplurɪ ɪˈrjut] | spluri + iriut | n. | genetics, it. genetica, de. Genetik, Vererbungslehre →ginilogi |
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| spluri singicad | [ˈsplurɪ sɪŋɡɪˈka] | {calque based on simantiu}; spluri + singicad | n. | semantics | |
| spluri sistim soni | [ˈsplurɪ sɪsˈtim ˈsonɪ] | spluri + sistim soni | n. | phonology (the lore), de. Phonologie →funulogi |
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| spluri soni | [ˈsplurɪ ˈsonɪ] | {calque based on funitiu}; spluri + soni | n. | phonetics | |
| spon | [spon] | spongia | n. | sponge, fr. éponge, it. spugna, ca. es. oc. pt. esponja, ro. burete, de. Schwamm →pan spon |
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| sprag | [spraŋ] | (V)- asparagus, -um | n. | asparagus, es. espárrago, de. Spargel →cumbe sprag |
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| sprau | [ˈspraʊ], [spraw] | *sparguō, -ere < spargere, spargō, sparsum | v.t. | sprinkle, scatter, disperse, shed, ca. espargir, it. spargere (>sparso), spergere (>sperso), ro. sparge (>spart), de. verteilen, versprühen, verbreiten →asprau, disprau |
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| spret | [spret] | spelta | n. | spelt (type of grain), de. Dinkel, it. spelta, farro, fr. épeautre →avin, farin spret, mil, ori, sec, tric |
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| sprin | [sprin] | splēnem | n. | (anat.) spleen, ca. melsa, it. milza, pt. baço, ro. splină, de. Milz | |
| sprit | [sprit] | spiritus, -um | n. | spirit, ghost, fr. esprit, ca. oc. esperit, it. spirito, fur. lld. spirt, de. Geist | |
| sprus | [sprus] | *explōsō, -āre < {freq.} explōdere, explōdō, explōsum | v.i. | explode, fr. exploser, ca. esplotar, esclatar, es. esplotar, it. esplodere, pt. explodir, de. explodieren →fe sprus, sisprus, sprusad, sprusiu |
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| sprusad | [sprʊˈsa] | sprus + -ad | n. | explosion, ca. explosió, it. esplosione, scoppio, ro. explozie, de. Sprengung, Explosion | |
| sprusiu | [sprʊˈsiʊ], [sprʊˈsiw] | sprus + -iu | adj. | explosive, ca. explosiu, de. explosiv | |
| n. | explosive, ca. esplosiu, de. Sprengstoff | ||||
| spur | [spur] | spurius, -a, -um | adj. | spurious, illegitimate, false, it. spurio, ca. espuri, es. espurio, ro. șpur, de. gefälscht, falsch, unecht | |
| spus | [spus] | spōnsus, -a | n. | (kin) partner, husband, wife, spouse, (officially, legally), it. sposa, sposo, rm. cunsort, de. Ehepartner, Ehemann, Ehefrau (offiziell, verbrieft) →copi, cusrot, nati spus, spusac |
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| v.stem. | marry, it. sposare, es. casarse, de. heiraten →nspus, spusad, spusi, spustur |
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| spusac | [spʊˈsak] | spus + -ac | n. | marriage, matrimony, it. coniugio, matrimonio, de. Ehe | |
| spusad | [spʊˈsa] | spus + -ad | adj. | married, it. sposato, es. casado, fr. marié, ro. căsătorit, de. verheiratet →mrut-spusad, sul-spusad |
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| n. | wedding, it. nozze, sposalizio, es. nupcias, casamiento, de. Hochzeit, Trauung | ||||
| spusi | [ˈspusɪ] | spus + -i | n. | marriage, alliance, it. matrimonio, sposalizio, de. Heirat | |
| spustur | [spʊsˈtur] | spus + -(a)tur | n. | bride, groom, it. sposo, sposa, es. novia, novio, de. Braut, Bräutigam | |
| sradin | [strɐˈdin] | *sardinia < Sardinia | adj.prop. | Sardinian →Sradini |
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| Sradini | [strɐˈdinɪ] | sradin + -i | n.prop. | Sardinia | |
| sran | [stran] | extrāneus, -a, -um | adj. | strange, odd, weird, not normal, unknown, not familiar, fr. étrange, ca. estrany, it. strano, es. extraño, pt. estranho, ro. ciudat, straniu, străin, de. seltsam, unnormal, unbekannt, komisch, verwunderlich →cvarc sran, nicuscud |
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| srasit | [strɐˈsit] | *salsīcia | n. | sausage, fr. saucisse, it. salsiccia, es. salsicha, sc. saltitza, saltzita, sartissu, sartrita, de. Wurst | |
| srat | [strat] | *saltō, -āre < {freq.} saliō, salīre, saluī, saltum | v.i. | jump →asrat, crol srat |
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| sratei | [strɐˈteɪ], [strɐˈtej] | -*r- saturēja | n. | savory {herb}, it. santoreggia, gl. segorella, es. saldorija, sarilla, ca. sajolida, fr. sarriette, ro. cimbru, de. Bohnenkraut | |
| srebe | [ˈstrebə] | servō, -āre | v.t. | maintain, keep, it. servare, de. behalten, beibehalten, sparen →risrebe, usrebe |
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| srebi | [ˈstrebɪ] | *serviō, -īre; servītum | v.t. | serve, it. servire, de. dienen, servieren →sribid, sribitur |
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| srec | [strek] | *stercum < stercus | n. | dung, manure, it. sterco, fimo, es. estiércol, pt. esterco, ro. șterc, ca. fem, de. Mist, Gülle →culm srec, fos srec, scrabei srec, sricai |
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| srep | [strep] | *serpə < *serpentem, serpens | n. | snake, it. serpe, de. Schlange | |
| sreu | [ˈstreʊ], [strew] | *striguō, -ere < stringere, stringō, strictum; {nasal infix lost}; {-u- from supine in *-ut} | v.t. | tighten, bind, embrace, fr. étreindre (>étreint), ca. estrènyer (>estret), it. stringere (>stretto), ro. strânge (>strâns), rup. stringu (>strimtã), sc. istrínghere (>istrintu), fur. strenzi (>strent, strenzût), de. festziehen, schnüren, umarmen →sriud |
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| v.refl. | nuzzle (into: ni), it. stringersi, de. sich schmiegen (an: ni), sich kuscheln (in: ni) | ||||
| sribid | [strɪˈbi] | srebi + -(a)d | n. | service, de. Dienst | |
| sribitur | [strɪbɪˈtur] | srebi + -(a)tur | n. | servant, it. servo, servitore, domestico, es. criado, sirviente, ro. servitor, de. Diener | |
| sricai | [strɪˈkaɪ], [strɪˈkaj] | srec + -ai | n. | dung heap, slurry pit, it. letamaio, bottino, pt. esterqueira, de. Misthaufen, Jauchegrube →culm srec, fos srec |
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| sriud | [strɪˈu], [strju] | sreu + -(a)d | adj. | narrow, tight, constricted, strict, it. stretto, angosto, es. estrecho, ro. strâns, strâmt, îngust, la. strictus, de. eng, schmal, streng, strikt | |
| srobi | [ˈstrobɪ] | *sorbiō, -īre < sorbēre, sorbeō, sorbuī, sorbitum; {-i: it. rom. -it} | v.t. | slurp, suck in, it. sorbire, es. sorber, ro. sorbi, de. schlürfen, einsaugen | |
| srol | [strol] | -(V)- solidus, -a, -um | adj. | solid (also [chem]), strong, hard, firm, reliable, it. sodo, saldo, solido, de. hart, fest | |
| sron | [stron] | *extronitum < tonitrus, -um | n. | bang, boom, it. schianto, scoppio, es. estruendo, de. Knall →Sron Primeu |
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| Sron Primeu | [strom prɪˈmeʊ], [strom prɪˈmew] | sron + primeu | n.prop. | (phys.) big bang, de. Urknall | |
| sronti | [ˈstrontɪ] | {loan} #gd Sròn an t-Sìthein | n. | (chem) strontium, Sr {element 38}, ca. estronci | |
| srot | [strot] | sors, -tem | n. | fate, destiny, fr. sorte, ca. sort, it. sorte, es. suerte, ro. soartă, sc. solte, de. Schicksal →cusrot |
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| srugi | [ˈstruɡɪ] | -gi- *surgiō, -īre < surgere, surgō, surrēxī, surrēctum; {-gi- is kept like in other Rom. languages} | v.i. | emerge, appear, arise, ca. sorgir, it. sorgere, es. surdir, surgir, de. auftauchen, aufkommen, erscheinen, hervorkommen, sich zeigen | |
| (srui) | [ˈstruɪ], [struj] | not used in isolation | *strūgō, -ere < struere, struō, strūctum | v.stem. | stack, pile up, put together, compose, build, arrange →cusrui, disrui, nsrui, risrui, usrui |
| srul | [strul] | **sūrdu; pre-roman? | adj. | left, leftside; cmp. es. zurdo →a srul, dest, di srul, srular |
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| n. | (pol.) left side, left hand, left | ||||
| srular | [strʊˈlar] | srul + -ar | n. | left-hander, lefty | |
| srumen | [strʊˈmen] | īnstrūmentum | n. | instrument, tool, means, it. strumento, de. Instrument | |
| sta | [sta] | *stō, -āre | v.aux. | {progressive marker} | |
| sta- | [sta] | extra-; {merged with 'supra-'} | pref. | extra-, over-, it. extra-, stra-, sor-, sopra-, sovra-, de. außer-, über- →sta, stacoi, stafal, stafat, staiu, stapas, stapen, staurdinar |
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| prep. | over, about, it. sopra, es. sobre, ro. asupra, sc. assúa, assupra, suba, de. über; cmp. ro. spre →a sta, mirbel, mirbel, nrat, sta avis, sta-vilet, sus |
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| sta avis | [sta ɐˈvis] | sta + avis | adv. | above the abyss, de. über dem Abgrund | |
| stabe | [ˈstabə] | -b- stabulum; {syncope, not b>w} | n. | stable, it. stabbio, fr. étable, ca. estable, es. establo, ro. staul, de. Stall | |
| stacoi | [stɐˈkoɪ], [stɐˈkoj] | sta- + coi | v.t. | braise (meat), fr. braiser, it. brasare, stracuocere, es. estofar, de. schmoren →stacuid |
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| stacuid | [stɐkʊˈi], [stɐˈkwi] | stacoi + -(a)d | adj. | braised {meat} | |
| n. | stew, braised dish, ragu, fr. ragoût, ca. guisat, estofat, it. stufato, stracotto, ragù, de. Eintopf, Schmorgericht, Ragout | ||||
| stad | [sta] | +d *status, -ī < status, -ūs | n. | state, status, it. stato, ca. estat, es. estado, ro. stat, fr. état, de. Zustand, Status →Stad Unid |
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| Stad Unid | [sta dʊˈni] | stad + unid | n. | United States, ca. Estats Units, de. Vereinigte Staaten | |
| stafal | [stɐˈfal] | sta- + fal | n. | (anat.) foreskin (of penis or clitoris), preputium, ca. prepuci, it. prepuzio, es. prepucio, ro. prepuț, de. Vorhaut, Präputium | |
| stafat | [stɐˈfat] | sta- + fat | n. | surface, area, it. superficie, ro. suprafață, de. Oberfläche | |
| staiu | [stɐˈiʊ], [stɐˈiw], [ˈstajʊ] | sta- + -iu | adj. | external →buc staiu matriu, labi staiu |
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| n. | exterior | ||||
| (stal) | [stal] | not used in isolation | *-stallō, -āre; -stallātum < *īnstallō, -āre; īnstallātum | v.stem. | -stall, it. -stallare →nstal |
| stang | [staŋ] | stagnum < stannum | n. | (chem) tin, Sn {element 50}, ca. estany, it. stagno, ro. staniu, de. Zinn | |
| stang | [staŋ] | *stāgnum | n. | pond, ca. estany, it. stagno, es. charca, estanque, ro. baltă, de. Teich | |
| stapas | [stɐˈpas] | {calque} *super-passāre; sta- + pas | v.t. | surpass, de. übertreffen | |
| stapen | [stɐˈpen] | sta- + pen | n. | (anat.) eyebrow, fr. sourcil, ca. sobrecella, it. sopracciglio, fur. sorecee, es. sobrecejo, pt. sobrancelha, ro. sprânceană, rup. sprindzeanã, de. Augenbraue | |
| staurdinar | [stɐʊrə̆dɪˈnar], [stawrə̆dɪˈnar] | sta- + urdinar | adj. | extraordinary, it. straordinario, ro. neobișnuit, de. außergewöhnlich | |
| sta-vilet | [sta vɪˈlet] | sta + vilet | adj. | ultraviolet, it. ultravioletto, de. ultraviolett →diraid sta-vilet, su-robi |
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| Stef | [stef] | Stephana, -us | n.prop. | Stephan, Steven | |
| steni | [ˈstenɪ] | s- + teni | v.t. | extend, enlarge, spread, stretch out, it. stendere, estendere, fr. étendre, ca. estendre, de. ausbreiten, auseinanderziehen, vergrößern, strecken, dehnen, erweitern →stinimen |
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| stetu | [ˈstetʊ] | *stituō, -ere; stitūtum < statuere/-stituere, -stituō, -stitūtum; {-ū- from supine in *-ūt} | v.t. | set up, erect, decree, estabish, ordain, -stitute, it. -stituere, statuire, de. -stituieren, errichten, erlassen, aufbauen, weihen →custetu, sustetu |
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| stibi | [ˈstibɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) antimony, Sb {element 51}, ca. antimoni, ro. antimoniu, stibiu | |
| stil | [stil] | stylum | n. | style | |
| stil | [stil] | stēlla | n. | star | |
| stim | [stim] | *extinguō, -ere; extīnxī, extīnctum | v.t. | extinguish, put out, quench, it. spegnere, estinguere, fr. éteindre, ro. stinge, de. löschen, auslöschen, ablöschen, ausmachen →distim, stimad |
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| stimad | [stɪˈma] | stim + -ad | adj. | extinguished, extinct, fr. éteint, ca. extint, it. estinto, stinto, es. extinto, pt. extinguido, extinto, ro. stins, de. gelöscht, ausgelöscht, erloschen, ausgestorben | |
| n. | extinction, pt. extinção, de. Aussterben | ||||
| stinimen | [stɪnɪˈmen] | steni + -(a)men | n. | extension, it. estensione, de. Erweiterung, Ausdehnung, Ausbreitung | |
| stiu | [ˈstiʊ], [stiw] | *aestīvum | n. | summer, ca. estiu, pt. verão, estio, es. verano, sc. istiu, istade, it. estate, fr. été, ro. vară, rm. stad, de. Sommer →privil |
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| stong | [stoŋ] | stomachus, -um | n. | (anat.) stomach, ca. estómac, it. stomaco, es. estómago, ro. stomac, sc. istàmaco, istòcomo, stòmagu, de. Magen →pang, stong pagi |
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| stong pagi | [stoŋ ˈpaɡɪ] | stong + pagi | n. | abomasum, fr. caillette, es. it. pt. abomaso, co. caghjarella, ro. cheag, de. Labmagen | |
| stop | [stop] | *stupulam < stipulam | n. | stubble, it. stoppia, pt. restrolho, de. Stoppel →fung stop |
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| stori | [ˈstorɪ] | -j- historia | n. | story, history, it. storia, ro. istorie, de. Geschichte →pristuriu |
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| strai | [ˈstraɪ], [straj] | s- + trai | v.t. | remove, revoke, withdraw, extract, de. entfernen, entziehen →rimou |
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| studi | [ˈstudɪ] | {loan} studium | v.t. | study, it. studiare, de. studieren, üben, erforschen, untersuchen →studitur |
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| studitur | [stʊdɪˈtur] | studi + -(a)tur | n. | student | |
| stur | [stur] | sciūrus, -um | n. | squirrel, it. scoiattolo, ca. esquirol, es. ardilla, fr. écureuil, ro. știur, veveriță, de. Eichhörnchen | |
| su | [su] | -(C) sub+ | prep. | under, it. sotto, ca. oc. sota, fur. sot, rm. sut, ro. subt, sub, pt. sob, fr. sous, es. debajo, de. unter →abas, ios, su ap, su crau, su-robi, su vot |
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| su- | [su] | -(C) sub- | pref.v.<v./n. | under →a su, sucedi, sufri, sumeri, sumit, suriu, suscriu, sustetu, sutenu |
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| su. | [su] | (d)su. | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr2) Sun., de. So. | |
| su ap | [su ap] | su + ap | adv. | subaqueous(ly), underwater | |
| suc | [suk] | sūcus, -um | n. | juice, jus, serum, aquous medium, de. Saft, Sud, Serum, wäßriges Medium, es. zumo, it. succo, sugo, ca. ro. suc →asuc, disuc, suc butir, suc lat, suc limun, suc pum, suc sambe |
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| suc butir | [suk bʊˈtir] | suc + butir | n. | buttermilk, fr. babeurre, it. latticello, pt. soro de manteigo, leitelho, ro. zară, nl. karnemelk, de. Buttermilch | |
| sucedi | [sʊˈkedɪ] | su- + cedi | v.i. | succeed (obj.: a), follow (obj.: a), it. succedere, seguire, de. folgen (dat.: a), nachfolgen (dat.: a) | |
| suc lat | [suk lat] | suc + lat | n. | whey, ca. xerigot, fr. petit-lait, it. siero di latte, es. suero, suero de la leche, ro. zer, de. Molke | |
| suclat | [sʊˈklat] | {loan} #es chocolate(?), #nci chocolātl(?) | n. | chocolate, es. chocolate, de. Schokolade | |
| suc limun | [suk lɪˈmun] | suc + limun | n. | lemon juice | |
| suc pum | [suk pum] | suc + pum | n. | apple juice | |
| su crau | [su ˈkraʊ], [su kraw] | su + crau | adv. | locked away, de. unter Verschluß | |
| suc sambe | [suk ˈsambə] | suc + sambe | n. | blood serum, it. siero sanguigno, de. Blutserum | |
| sufri | [ˈsufrɪ] | su- + fri | v.t. | suffer, it. soffrire, de. erleiden, leiden (an: obj.) | |
| v.i. | suffer, it. soffrire, de. leiden | ||||
| suil | [sʊˈil], [swil] | *sūgillum < sigillum | n. | seal (mark), sigil, it. sugello, ca. segell, fr. sceau, es. sello, ro. sugel, de. Siegel | |
| suin | [sʊˈin], [swin] | *subinde | adv. | often, many times | |
| sul | [sul] | sōlum | adj. | single, alone, ca. sol →sul-amadus, sul-spusad |
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| adv. | only, alone, fr. seulement, ca. només, solament, sols, it. solo, soltanto, solamente, es. nomás, ro. numai, de. nur, ausschließlich →nu sul, uniu |
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| sul-amadus | [su lɐmɐˈdus] | sul + amadus | adj. | monoamorous, de. monoamor, monoamorös →mrut-amadus, sul-spusad |
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| sulf | [sulf] | -(r) sulphur; {acc/nom. in -r, not using abl. form} | n. | (chem) sulphur, S {element 16}, it. zolfo, ro. sulf, ca. sofre, de. Schwefel →dui-uside sulf, sulfat, USDM, uside sulf |
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| sulfat | [sʊlˈfat] | sulf + -at | n. | (chem) sulphate, it. solfato, de. Sulfat →sulfat sodi niapus |
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| sulfat sodi niapus | [sʊlˈfat ˈsodɪ nɪɐˈpus], [sʊlˈfat ˈsodɪ njɐˈpus] | sulfat + sodi + niapus | n. | (chem) anhydrous sodium sulphate, de. wasserfreies Natriumsulfat | |
| sulic | [sʊˈlik] | * sōliculus, -um < sōl, -em | n. | sun, ca. sol →Arit Sulic, inergi sulic, sistim sulic, sulicus, ungi sulic |
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| sulicus | [sʊlɪˈkus] | sulic + -us | adj. | sunny | |
| sul-spusad | [sul spʊˈsa] | sul + spusad | adj. | monogam, de. monogam →mrut-spusad, sul-amadus |
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| sulube | [sʊˈlubə] | solu + -(a)be | adj. | soluble, solvable | |
| sulud | [sʊˈlu] | +d solūtus, -a, -um; solu + -(a)d | adj. | loose, free | |
| sulumen | [sʊlʊˈmen] | solu + -(a)men | n. | solution →sulumen globe |
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| sulumen globe | [sʊlʊˈmeŋ ˈɡlobə] | sulumen + globe | n. | comprehensive solution, global solution, it. soluzione globale, de. Gesamtlösung | |
| sulutur | [sʊlʊˈtur] | solu + -(a)tur | n. | solver, solvent | |
| adj. | solvent | ||||
| sumeri | [sʊˈmerɪ] | su- + meri | v.t. | submerge, dive, ca. somorgollar, cabussar, submergir, it. sommergere, de. untertauchen, tauchen, abtauchen | |
| v.refl. | swim underwater, dive, ca. capbussar-se, it. immergersi, es. bucear, de. tauchen | ||||
| sumit | [sʊˈmit] | su- + mit | v.t. | submit (s.o.: obj., to: a), subjugate, subdue, subordinate, it. sottomettere, fr. soumettre, es. entregar, presentar, pt. submeter, de. einreichen, unterwerfen, unterziehen, unterbreiten, unterordnen →sumitad |
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| sumitad | [sʊmɪˈta] | sumit + -ad | n. | submission, subjugation, it. sottomissione, fr. soumission, de. Unterwerfung, Unterjochung, Einreichung | |
| sun | [sun] | zōna | n. | zone, area, region, ca. it. zona, de. Bereich, Zone →sun pit |
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| sunius | [sʊnɪˈus], [sʊˈnjus] | soni + -us | adj. | noisy, loud, fr. bruyant, ca. sorollós, it. rumoroso, es. ruidoso, ro. gălăgios, de. laut →rumulus, suntur |
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| sun pit | [sum pit] | sun + pit | n. | quiet zone, de. Ruhebereich | |
| suntur | [sʊnˈtur] | son + -(a)tur | adj. | loud, making sounds/noises, ringy, noisy →rumulus, sunius |
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| sup | [sup] | *suppa < #pgmc supo | n. | (culin.) soup →sup cou bou, sup mantic crucut, sup primeu, sup pul, sup rapen spal, sup ribil |
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| sup cou bou | [sup ˈkoʊ ˈboʊ], [sup kow bow] | sup + cou bou | n. | (culin.) oxtail soup | |
| sup mantic crucut | [sup mɐnˈtik̚ krʊˈkut] | sup + mantic + crucut | n. | (culin.) creamy pumpkin soup | |
| sup primeu | [sup̚ prɪˈmeʊ], [sup̚ prɪˈmew] | sup + primeu | n. | primordial soup, it. brodo primordiale, de. Ursuppe | |
| sup pul | [sup̚ pul] | sup + pul | n. | (culin.) chicken soup | |
| sup rapen spal | [sup rɐˈpen tspal] | sup + rapen spal | n. | (culin.) shark's fin soup, de. Haifischflossensuppe | |
| sup ribil | [sup rɪˈbil] | sup + ribil | n. | (culin.) pea soup, it. zuppa di piselli, pt. sopa de ervilhas, de. Erbsensuppe | |
| supril | [sʊˈpril] | *superīrem < superiōrem; {re-learned from lat.} | adj. | superior →suprili |
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| n. | superiority | ||||
| suprili | [sʊˈprilɪ] | supril + -i | n. | superiority | |
| sur | [sur] | {loan} #fr sud < #pgmc suþan | n. | (compass) south , southern, fr. sud, midi, it. sud, mezzogiorno, meridione, ro. sud, miazăzi, rup. njadzã-dzuã, de. Süd-, Süden →Mar Sur |
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| suric | [sʊˈrik] | sōrīcem < sōrex, -icem | n. | mouse, it. topo, sorcio, fr. souris, es. ratón, ca. ratoli, ro. șoarece, de. Maus →mur |
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| surin | [sʊˈrin] | -v- sobrīnus, -a | n. | (kin) nephew, niece, sibling's child, spouse's sibling's child, ca. nebot, neboda, it. nipote, es. sobrino, pt. sobrinho, ro. nepot, nepoată, rm. nev, nezza, de. Nichte, Neffe →surin ast |
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| surin ast | [sʊˈri nast] | surin + ast | n. | (kin) stepnephew, stepniece, es. sobrinastro | |
| suriu | [sʊˈriʊ], [sʊˈriw] | su- + riu | v.i. | smile, it. sorridere, fr. sourire, ca. somriure, oc. sorire, es. sonreír, ro. surâde, rm. surrir, de. lächeln | |
| su-robi | [su ˈrobɪ] | su + robi | adj. | infrared, ca. infraroig, it. infrarosso, ro. infraroșu, de. infrarot →sta-vilet |
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| sus | [sus] | sursum | adv. | up, it. su, fr. en haut, ca. amunt, oc. amont, ro. sus, es. arriba, pt. acima, cima, de. hoch →a sta, nrat, sta |
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| suscriu | [sʊsˈkriʊ], [sʊsˈkriw] | su- + scriu | v.t. | subscribe, fr. souscrire, ca. subscriure, it. soscrivere, ro. subscrie, es. subscribir, de. abonnieren | |
| sustanti | [sʊsˈtantɪ] | substantia | n. | substance, it. sostanza, de. Substanz, Stoff, Wesentliches →cantad sustanti, sustantiu |
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| sustantiu | [sʊstɐnˈtiʊ], [sʊstɐnˈtiw] | {calque} substantīvus; sustant(i) + -iu | n. | noun, substantive, it. sostantivo, nome, de. Substantiv, Nomen, Hauptwort →aiatiu, prunumbe, vreu |
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| sustetu | [sʊsˈtetʊ] | su- + stetu | v.t. | substitute, replace, it. sostituire, de. ersetzen →rimprat, riposi |
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| sutenu | [sʊˈtenʊ] | su- + tenu | v.t. | support (in:ni), aid, give support, sustain, be with, it. sostenere, ca. sustener, fr. soutenir, es. respaldar, gl. soster, pt. apoiar, ro. susține, de. unterstützen, stützen, bestärken, helfen →sutinube |
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| v.refl. | support oneself (by,with:ni), stand (on:ni), be based (on:ni), it. sostenersi, de. sich stürzen (auf:ni) | ||||
| sutil | [sʊˈtil] | subtīlem | adj. | thin, slim, slender, fine (in small pieces), it. sottile, fino, de. dünn, fein (in kleinen Stücken) →butel sutil, gros |
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| sutinube | [sʊtɪˈnubə] | sutenu + -(a)be | adj. | sustainable, it. sostenibile, es. sostenible, pt. sustentável, de. nachhaltig | |
| n. | sustainability, ca. sostenibilitat, fr. soutenabilité, it. sostenibilità, es. sostenibilidad, pt. sustentabilidade, de. Nachhaltigkeit | ||||
| su vot | [su vot] | su + vot | adv. | under vacuum, in vacuo, vacuum-packed, fr. sous vide, it. sotto vuoto, de. im luftleeren Raum, im Vakkum, vakuumiert, eingeschweißt | |
| svau | [ˈsvaʊ], [svaw] | suāvis, -em | adj. | soft, mild, gentle, smooth, ca. suau | |
| Sviton | [svɪˈton] | Suetonia, -us | n.prop. | Suetonia, Suetonius | |
T |
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| tabe | [ˈtabə] | tabula | n. | table, desk, it. tavolo, tavola, es. tabla, fr. table, oc. taula, fur. taule, de. Tisch, Tafel; cmp. fr. tôle →ni tabe, ser cric tabe, vin tabe |
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| tac | [tak] | *tacə < tacitum | adj. | silent, quiet, still, it. tacito, quieto, calmo, silenzioso, de. still, leise →pit, tacu |
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| n. | silence, quietness, de. Stille | ||||
| tacsi | [ˈtaksɪ] | {loan} #la {modern} taxi+metrum | n. | taxi, it. taxi, de. Taxi | |
| tacu | [ˈtakʊ] | tac + -u | v.t. | be silent, be quiet, fr. taire (>ty), it. tacere (>taciuto), ro. tăcea (>tăcut), de. schweigen, still sein →fe tacu, va tacu pi futud |
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| (-tad) | [ta] | not used in isolation | -(i)tad | suff.stem. | {part of abstraction suffix} →vri |
| tal | [tal] | tālem | det.dem. | such a, ca. tal, it. tale, es. tal, gl. tal, de. solch ein, so ein | |
| pron.dem. | such one, es. tal, gl. tal, de. so einer | ||||
| Tali | [ˈtalɪ] | -j- Itālia | n.prop. | Italy →talian |
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| tali | [ˈtalɪ] | *taliō, -āre | v.t. | cut, cut through, cut into pieces, slice | |
| tali | [ˈtalɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) thallium, Tl {element 81}, ca. tal·li | |
| talian | [tɐlɪˈan], [tɐˈljan] | {calque} italiānus, -a, -um; Tali + -an | adj. | Italian | |
| talun | [tɐˈlun] | tālōnem | n. | heel | |
| tan | [tan] | tanto; tam | adv.dem. | so, so much, so many, likewise, such, ca. tant, tan, es. it. tanto, de. so, soviel, so sehr →futud, e tan gustus, minde tan, tan can |
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| tan can | [taŋ kan] | tan + can | conj. | as much as {to distinguish from can, or for emphasis}, fr. autant que, es. tanto como, de. soviel wie | |
| tantal | [tɐnˈtal] | {loan} | n. | (chem) tantalum, Ta {element 73}, ca. tàntal | |
| tart | [tarə̆t] | -Vr- tartarum | n. | (chem.) tartar, cream of tartar, fr. tartre, ca. tàrtar, it. tartaro, de. Weinstein →ac tart, idru-tartat putasi, tartat |
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| tartat | [tɐrə̆ˈtat] | tart + -at | n. | (chem.) tartrate, it. tartrato, tartaro, de. Tartrat →idru-tartat putasi |
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| tast | [tast] | *taxitō, -āre | n. | touch, feel, probe by feel, grope, it. tastare, de. tasten | |
| tasun | [tɐˈsun] | *taxō, -nem; {acc. has long -o- as sp., cat., ofr.} | n. | badger, it. tasso, es. tejón, ca. teixó, toixó, de. Dachs | |
| tau | [ˈtaʊ], [taw] | {loan} τ | n. | tau {Greek letter} →tavon |
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| tavon | [tɐˈvon] | {loan} τ < #el τρίτος; tau + -on | n. | (phys., stdmodel) tau particle, it. tauone, de. Tauon →niutrin tavon |
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| te | [te] | {loan} | n. | tea, it. tè, es. té, ca. te, fr. thé, pt. chá, ro. ceai, de. Tee | |
| te | [te] | *tē | n. | (letter) t, T, U+0054, U+0074 →es, u |
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| tege | [ˈteɡə] | tegula | n. | tile, roof tile, es. teja, ca. teula, sc. tèba, tébia, téura, fr. tuile, it. tegola, ro. țiglă, de. Ziegel, Dachziegel | |
| (tei) | [ˈteɪ], [tej] | not used in isolation | *tegō, -ere; tēctum | v.stem. | cover, conceal, hide, protect →prutei |
| tem | [tem] | *tempus, -um < tempus, -orem | n. | time (also [phys.]), age, epoche, era, it. tempo, età, epocha, era, de. Zeit, Zeitalter, Epoche, Ära →a raci tem, sicun, tem primeu |
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| tembe | [ˈtembə] | *temperō, -āre; temperātum | v.t. | temper, moderate, regulate, arrange, order, cool down, warm up, dress, season, ca. temprar, trempar, es. templar, ro. astâmpăra, de. mäßigen, anpassen, ordnen, regeln, einregeln, abschmecken, einstellen →coni, cufiur, tembi, timbad |
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| tembi | [ˈtembɪ] | temb(e) + -i | n. | (phys.) temperature, it. temperatura →cilvin |
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| tem primeu | [tem prɪˈmeʊ], [tem prɪˈmew] | tem + primeu | n. | prehistoric times, primeval times, a time very long ago, it. tempi preistorici, es. tiempo primitivo, de. Urzeit | |
| temu | [ˈtemʊ] | *timuō, -ere < timēre, timeō, timuī, *timitum; {-u: supine in -ut; also works well with noun deriv.} | v.t. | fear, it. temere (>-uto), ca. témer (>-ut), ro. teme (-ut), dt fürchten →timud |
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| tende | [ˈtendə] | tenerus, -a, -um | adj. | tender, soft, delicate, cute, ca. tendre, it. tenero, de. weich | |
| teni | [ˈtenɪ] | *tendiō, -īre < tendere, tendō, tentum; {part.: it. teso, cat. tendit, rom. tins, fr. tendu} | v.t. | stretch, tighten, it. tendere, fr. tendre, ca. tendir, es. tender, ro. tinde, de. strecken, festziehen, spannen →ateni, nteni, steni, tinid, tinid |
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| tente | [ˈtentə] | +ə *temptō, -āre | v.t. | tempt, entice, lure; attempt, try, it. tentare, es. tentar, ro. tenta, de. versuchen, in Versuchung führen, ausprobieren →tintad |
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| tenu | [ˈtenʊ] | *tenuō, -ere < tenēre, teneō, tenuī, tentum | v.t. | hold, keep, {dialect} have, fr. tenir (>tenu), ca. tenir (>tingut), it. tenére (>-uto), ro. ține (>ținut), sc. tènnere (>tentu, ténnidu), de. haben, halten →au, autenu, cutenu, ditenu, ritenu, sa tenu, sutenu, tenu cral, tenu friu, tinutur |
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| tenu cral | [ˈtenʊ kral] | tenu + cral | v.i. | {dialect} be warm, it. avere caldo, de. warm sein (subj.: dat.) →au cral, repu cral |
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| v.t. | keep warm, it. (man)tenere caldo, de. warm halten | ||||
| tenu friu | [ˈtenʊ ˈfriʊ], [ˈtenʊ friw] | tenu + friu | v.i. | {dialect} be cold, it. avere freddo, de. kalt sein (subj.: dat.) →au friu, repu friu |
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| v.t. | keep cold, it. (man)tenere freddo, de. kalt halten | ||||
| ter | [ter] | terra | n. | earth, fr. terre, ca. it. pt. terra, es. tierra, ro. pământ, de. Erde →globe ter, paumen, pumber, Tircunan, trimbad ter |
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| tera- | [ˈterɐ] | {loan} tera {SI unit prefix} | precomp.si. | tera, 1e12, T →tera |
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| num. | trillion, billion, 1e12 | ||||
| terbi | [ˈterə̆bɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) terbium, Tb {element 65}, ca. terbi | |
| test | [test] | textus, -um | n. | text, written passage, it. testo, de. Text | |
| tesu | [ˈtesʊ] | *texuō, -ere < texere, texō, textum; {-u-: part. it. tessuto, rom. țesut, cat. teixit} | v.t. | weave, it. tessere, ca. teixir, ro. țese, de. weben →tisud |
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| teu | [ˈteʊ], [tew] | *tiguə < *tiguō, -ere < (con)tiguus, -a, um; -tingere, -tingō, -tāctum < tangere | v.t. | touch, it. toccare, tangere, fr. toucher, pt. tocar, tanger, ro. atinge, de. berühren, betreffen →ateu, cuteu, tiud |
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| ti | [ti] | *tī < tē; tibi; tū, tūa, -us, -um | pron.pers. | thou, thee, thy, thine, you, your (sg.), fr. tu, de. Du →com is cos ti e, ou's ti e pi futud |
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| tiat | [tɪˈat], [tjat] | theātrum | n. | theatre, it. teatro, de. Theater, Schauspielhaus →cinu-tiat |
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| tic | [tik] | thēca < #el θήκη | n. | scabbard, sheath (of a sword), pod (of plants), fr. gaine, it. fodero, guaina, tega, ro. teacă, es. vaina, pt. bainha, sc. tega, teca, bàina, de. Schwertscheide, Kapsel, Schote →vain |
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| ticneci | [tɪkˈnekɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) technetium, Tc {element 43}, ca. tecneci | |
| tige | [ˈtiɡə] | -gr- tīgris, -em | n. | tiger, it. tigre, de. Tiger | |
| tilfun | [tɪlˈfun] | telephōn; {loan} | n. | telephone, de. Telefon | |
| tiluri | [tɪˈlurɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) tellurium, Te {element 52}, ca. tel·luri | |
| tim | [tim] | thymus, -um | n. | thyme, thymus, ca. timó, tomello, timonet, tomell, tim, timus, it. timo, de. Thymian, Thymusdrüse →glanul tim |
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| timbad | [tɪmˈba] | temb(e) + -ad | adj. | tempered, adjusted, regulated, balanced, sugared, seasoned, es. templado, de. gut eingeregelt, abgeschmeckt, eingestellt, ausgeglichen | |
| timud | [tɪˈmu] | {calque} +d timor, -ōrem; temu + -(a)d | n. | fear, dread, respect, apprehension, it. timore, es. temor, de. Angst, Scheu, Furcht, Ehrfurcht | |
| timun | [tɪˈmun] | tēmō, -nem | n. | rudder, helm, drawbar, it. timone, de. Ruder, Steuer, Deichsel | |
| tin | [tin] | tīncta | n. | ink, it. inchiostro, es. tinta, ca. tint, ro. cerneală, de. Tinte →fung tin |
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| tines | [tɪˈnes] | {loan} | n. | (chem) tennessine, Ts {element 117}, ca. tennes | |
| tinid | [tɪˈni] | {calque} tēnsiō; teni + -(a)d | n. | tension, it. tensione, es. tensión, ro. tensiune, de. Spannung →volt |
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| tinid | [tɪˈni] | teni + -(a)d | adj. | tense, taut, tight, ca. tes, tens, it. teso, tirato, pt. teso, de. gespannt, angespannt →tis |
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| tintac | [tɪnˈtak] | tentāculum; {loan} | n. | tentacle, it. tentacolo | |
| tintad | [tɪnˈta] | tent(e) + -ad | n. | temptation | |
| tinun | [tɪˈnun] | tendōnem | n. | sinew, tendon →tinunus |
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| tinunus | [tɪnʊˈnus] | tinun + -us | adj. | sinewy | |
| tinutur | [tɪnʊˈtur] | tenu + -(a)tur | adj. | lasting, tenacious, it. tenace, es. tenaz, de. zäh, hartnäckig, beharrlich, klebrig, fest haftend | |
| tip | [tip] | typus, -um | n. | type, kind, class, font {ellipsis}, it. tipo, ca. tipus, classe, mena, gens, ro. fel, gen, fr. type, genre, de. Art, Typ, Klasse →tip let |
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| tipiu | [tɪˈpiʊ], [tɪˈpiw] | tepidus, -a, -um | adj. | lukewarm, tepid, it. tiepido, fr. tiède, es. tibio, de. lau, lauwarm | |
| tip let | [tip let] | tip + let | n. | font, ca. fosa, it. carattere, es. tipo de letra, fuente, ro. corp de literă, de. Schriftart | |
| Tircunan | [tɪrə̆kʊˈnan] | {base 'ter' is folk etymology, -ēnsis replaced by -ānus}; ter + cunan | n.prop. | Tircunan, Tirkunan, Tarragonese {language name} | |
| tis | [tis] | tēnsus, -a, -um | adj. | stiff, rigid, es. tieso, de. steif, starr →pal tis, tinid |
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| tisor | [tɪˈsor] | thesaurus, -um | n. | treasure, es. it. tesoro, pt. tesouro, ca. tresor, ro. tezaur, de. Schatz, Hort →atisor, tisurar |
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| tistumbe | [tɪsˈtumbə] | testūdinem < testūdō | n. | turtle, it. tartaruga, es. tartuga, ro. țestoasă, sc. testaínu, toltoinu, tortuine, testúghine, de. Schildkröte | |
| tisud | [tɪˈsu] | tesu + -(a)d | adj. | woven, textile, it. tessuto, ro. țesut, de. gewebt | |
| n. | (biol.) fabric, cloth, tissue, textile, it. tessuto, ro. țesut, de. Stoff, Tuch, Textil, Gewebe | ||||
| tisurar | [tɪsʊˈrar] | tisor + -ar | n. | treasurer, it. tesoriere, de. Schatzmeister, Kassenwart, Kassierer | |
| titan | [tɪˈtan] | {loan} | n. | (chem) titanium, Ti {element 22}, ca. titani, ro. titan, fr. titane, de. Titan | |
| tiud | [tɪˈu], [tju] | teu + -(a)d | n. | touch, contact, it. tocco, contatto, de. Kontakt, Berührung | |
| tiul | [tɪˈul], [tjul] | *thīōlus, -a < thīa, thīus | n. | (kin) uncle, aunt, it. zio, zia, fr. oncle, tante, es. tio, de. Onkel, Tante →griman pren, tiul ast |
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| tiul ast | [tɪˈu last], [tju last] | tiul + ast | n. | (kin) stepuncle, stepaunt | |
| Tiver | [tɪˈver] | Tiberius, -um | n.prop. | Tiberius, Tiberio | |
| tolde | [ˈtoldə] | -Vr- *torulum < rotulus, -a, -um | n. | roll, coil, scroll, reel, small wheel, ca. rotlla, it. rotolo, es. rollo, pt. rolo, sc. rotulu, torulu, de. Rolle, Spule →atolde, rot |
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| ton | [ton] | *tonō, -āre; tonitum | v.i. | thunder, ca. es. tronar, it. tuonare, oc. tonar, fr. tonner, pt. tronar, troar, toar, rup. tun, ro. tuna, de. donnern →diton, tunad, tunad |
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| tonu | [ˈtonʊ] | *tonduō, -ēre < tondēre, tondeō, tōnsum; {-u- from supine in *-ut} | v.t. | shave, shear, clip, trim, crop, prune, mow, ca. fr. oc. tondre, it. tosare, ro. tunde, rup. tundu, de. scheren, rasieren, stutzen, abschneiden, zurückschneiden, zurechtschneiden, kürzen →tunud |
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| tor | [tor] | *tornō, -āre | v.i. | turn back, return, ca. tornar, it. tornare, pt. retornar, voltar, regressar, es. volver, regresar, ro. întoarce, rup. tornu, sc. torrare, torrai, de. umdrehen, umkehren →ritor, tori |
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| v.refl. | turn into, change into, become (obj.: ni) | ||||
| tori | [ˈtorɪ] | tor + -i | n. | turn, round, it. giro, de. Runde, Wende | |
| tori | [ˈtorɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) thorium, Th {element 90}, ca. tori | |
| tost | [tost] | tostum | adv. | bald, ca. aviat, {dated} tost, fro. tost, fr. bientôt, it. a breve, avaccio, pt. logo, em breve, ro. curând, de. bald | |
| tou | [ˈtoʊ], [tow] | tubus, -um | n. | tube, pipe, fr. tube, ca. ro. tub, es. it. pt. tubo, de. Rohr, Röhre, Rohrleitung →pip, tou scapad |
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| tou scapad | [ˈtoʊs kɐˈpa], [tow skɐˈpa] | tou + scapad | n. | exhaust pipe, fr. échappement, it. tubo di scappamento, es. tubo de escape, pt. escapamento, ro. eșapament, țeavă de eșapament, de. Auspuff, Auspuffrohr | |
| tra | [tra] | trā+; *ntra < intra; {'trans' merged with 'inter' and 'intrā'} | prep. | between, inside of, within, among →pui, tra alt, tra griman, tra'l, tra ombe, tra un |
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| tra- | [tra] | trā- < trāns-; {merged with 'inter-' and 'intrā-'} | pref. | trans-, over-, through, across, beyond, between, among →tracumbe, tradi, tradu, trafri, trafun, tralei, tramit, traprot, trascriu |
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| tra alt | [tra alt] | tra + alt | adv. | among other things, it. fra l'altro, es. entre otros, de. unter anderem | |
| traci | [ˈtrakɪ] | *tracciō, -āre < *tractiāre, *tractiō, *tractiāvī, *tractiātum < tractum {supine} < trahere; {-i- ext. of trat, freq. of trai} {-cci-, not -cti-: it. has -cci-, not -(z)zi-, indicating -ci-, not -ti-} | v.t. | trace, mark, it. tracciare, ca. traçar, ro. urmări, trasa, de. markieren, abstecken, vorzeichnen, umreißen, anreißen, verfolgen | |
| n. | trace, it. traccia, orma, pista, es. huella, pista, rastro, traza, fr. trace, de. Spur | ||||
| tracumbe | [trɐˈkumbə] | tra- + cumbe | v.i. | overflow, it. tracimare, traboccare, de. überlaufen (Flüssigkeit), überkochen | |
| Tracunis | [trɐkʊˈnis] | -PVL- *Taracōnēnsis, -em | n.prop. | Tarragona (city name) →Salur Vec |
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| tradi | [ˈtradɪ] | tra- + di | v.t. | forbid, prohibit, fr. interdire, ca. denegar, prohibir, vetar, it. vietare, proibire, ro. interzice, nega, de. verbieten | |
| tradu | [ˈtradʊ] | tra- + du | v.t. | translate, ca. traduir, it. tradurre, es. traducir, ro. traduce, de. übersetzen | |
| trafri | [ˈtrafrɪ] | tra- + fri | v.t. | transfer, it. trasferire, de. übertragen, verlagern, überführen, überweisen | |
| trafun | [trɐˈfun] | tra- + fun | n. | background, it. sfondo, es. trafondo, fondo, de. Hintergrund, nl. achtergrond →mac trafun |
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| tra griman | [tra ɡrɪˈman] | tra + griman | adv. | among siblings | |
| trai | [ˈtraɪ], [traj] | *tragō, -ere; *tractum < trahere, trahō, trāxī, tractum {-i: #ro #ca #it have no '-ut'} | v.t. | pull, take off, tap, ca. traure, treure (>tret), es. tirar, traer, pt. tirar, traer, it. trarre (>tratto), tirare, fr. tirer, ro. trage (>tras), scoate, de. ziehen, ausziehen, zapfen →atrai, ditrai, ritrai, strai, traci, traid, trat, trati |
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| Traian | [trɐɪˈan], [trɐˈjan] | Trāiānus, -um | n.prop. | Trajan, it. Traiano, ca. Trajà, ro. Traian, de. Trajan | |
| traid | [trɐˈi] | trai + -(a)d | n. | drawer (of a desk), fr. tiroir, ca. calaix, it. cassetto, ro. sertar, es. cajón, de. Schublade | |
| tra'l | [tral] | special elision | tra + l(i) | prep. | among the |
| tral | [tral] | tardus, -a, -um | adj. | late →aoi tral, a pru tral |
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| tralei | [trɐˈleɪ], [trɐˈlej] | {remodelled after 'interlego' where 'trans-' merged with 'inter-'}; tra- + lei | v.t. | understand, grasp, fr. comprendre, ca. entendre, comprendre, it. capire, pt. compreender, entender, perceber, ro. înțelege, de. verstehen, begreifen →tralitur |
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| tralitur | [trɐlɪˈtur] | trale(i) + -(a)tur | adj. | clever, intelligent, understanding a lot, it. intelligente, de. intelligent, schlau, pfiffig | |
| tramit | [trɐˈmit] | tra- + mit | v.t. | transmit, bequeath, send, it. trasmettere, lasciare in eredità, ro. trimite, de. übertragen, übermitteln, weitergeben, ausstrahlen, schicken, vererben →iriut, tramitad |
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| tramitad | [trɐmɪˈta] | tramit + -ad | n. | transmission, message, de. Sendung, Nachricht, Übertragung | |
| tra ombe | [tra ˈombə] | tra + ombe | adv. | among humans, among people, between people, interpersonal | |
| traprot | [trɐˈprot] | tra- + prot | v.t. | transport | |
| trascriu | [trɐsˈkriʊ], [trɐsˈkriw] | tra- + scriu | v.t. | transcribe, transliterate, fr. transcrire, ca. transcriure, it. trascrivere, ro. transcrie, de. umschreiben (schreibt um), nachschreiben, transkribieren | |
| trat | [trat] | *tractō, -āre < {freq.} trahere, trāhō, traxī, tractum; {same origin as trai} | v.t. | treat, deal with, it. trattare, ro. trata, de. behandeln, sich beschäftigen mit →traci, tratamen |
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| tratamen | [trɐtɐˈmen] | trat + -amen | n. | treatment, it. trattamento, gl. pt. tratamento, es. trato, de. Behandlung | |
| trati | [ˈtratɪ] | *trāditiō, -īre < trādere, trādō, trādidī, trāditum; {-t-: extended after collapse with trai; -i: perf.part. in Rom. in -it-, except rom., where it is -at-} | v.t. | betray, cheat on, it. tradire, ca. pt. trair, fr. trahir, osp. traer, es. traicionar, ro. trăda, de. betrügen, verraten, hintergehen →tratid |
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| tratid | [trɐˈti] | trati + -(a)d | n. | treason, betrayal, it. tradimento, fr. trahison, ca. traïció, es. traición, pt. traição, ro. trădare, de. Verrat, Betrug | |
| trau | [ˈtraʊ], [traw] | trabem < {acc.} trabs | n. | beam, timber, occ. trau, it. trave, de. Balken | |
| tra un | [tra un] | tra + un | prep. | among a | |
| trem | [trem] | termen, -inis; terminus, -um | n. | edge, scarp, end, it. scarpata, balza, termine, sc. tèrema, tremma, trèmena, de. Kante, Rand, Abhang, Böschung, Ende →ditrimadiu |
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| trembe | [ˈtrembə] | *tremulō, -āre; tremulātum | v.i. | temble (with (fear):di), shiver, quiver, it. tremare, tremolare, ca. tremolar, de. zittern (vor:di), zucken, flattern →trimbad |
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| treu | [ˈtreʊ], [trew] | -(ra) C(V)- te'nebrae | n. | darkness, gloominess, shadows, it. tenebra, tenebre, es. tiniebla, pt. treva, gl. tebras, de. Dunkelheit, Dunkel, Finsternis, Düsternis →trivus |
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| tri | [tri] | trēs | num. | three, 3, fr. trois, ca. es. sc. tres, it. vec. tri, tre, pt. três, ro. rup. trei, scn. tri, rm. trais, treis, tres, pms. trei, lmo. tri, tre, de. drei →di tri, fi tri iur, ni tri iur, tri-angad, tri deca, trinti |
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| tri-angad | [tri ɐŋˈɡa] | {calque} triangulum; tri + angad | n. | triangle, it. trilatero, triangolo, ro. triunghi, de. Dreieck | |
| tribe | [ˈtribə] | trībulō-āre | v.t. | thresh, fr. battre, fouler, ca. trillar, it. trebbiare, sp. trillar, desgranar, apalear, pt. malhar, ro. treiera, rup. triyir, de. dreschen | |
| tric | [trik] | trīticum | n. | wheat, es. trigo, sc. tricu, ca. blat, ro. grâu, it. grano, de. Weizen →avin, crivis tric, farin tric, mil, ori, sec, spret |
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| tri deca | [tri ˈdekɐ] | tri + deca | num. | thirty, 30, pt. trinta, ro. treizeci, la. trīgintā, de. dreißig →trinti |
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| trimbad | [trɪmˈba] | tremb(e) + -ad | n. | tremor, quake, quaking, trembling, ca. tremolor, it. tremore, de. Zittern, Beben →trimbad ter |
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| trimbad ter | [trɪmˈba ter] | trimbad + ter | n. | earthquake, ca. terratrèmol, it. terremoto, sisma, tremuoto, pt. tremor de terra, ro. cutremur, de. Erdbeben | |
| trinti | [ˈtrintɪ] | tr(i) + -inti | num. | {obsolete} thirty, 30, de. dreißig →tri deca |
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| trivus | [trɪˈvus] | treu + -us | adj. | dark, gloomy, shadowy, it. tenebroso, de. dunkel, finster, düster, schattenhaft | |
| tro | [tro] | *tro < *trodə < *tordə < tua horda | pron.pers. | thou, thee, thy, thine {representative 2nd person sg. and pl.} | |
| troa | [ˈtroɐ] | *trovō, -āre < #pro trovar < *tropāre | v.t. | find | |
| tron | [tron] | thronus, -um | n. | throne, it. trono, de. Thron | |
| trop | [trop] | troppus, -a, -um | adv.indef. | (degree) too, too much, too many, ca. massa, it. troppo, fr. trop, es. demasiado, ro. prea, de. zu, nl. te →mrut, prau, trupis, trupis |
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| pron.indef. | (degree) too much, too many, ca. massa, it. troppo, fr. trop, es. demasiado, ro. prea, de. zuviel →mrut, prau |
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| trou | [ˈtroʊ], [trow] | turba | n. | group, crowd, swarm, fr. groupe, foule, ca. grup, it. grupo, formazione, torma, sciame, ro. grup, mulțime, turmă, de. Gruppe, Menge, Menschenmenge, Schwarm →atrou, mrutumbe, trou loc, trupel |
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| trou loc | [ˈtroʊ lok], [trow lok] | trou + loc | n. | (astron.) Local Group, es. Grupo Local, de. lokale Gruppe | |
| trung | [truŋ] | truncus, -um | n. | (anat.) trunc, stem, torso, ca. tija, tronc, tors, it. tronco, torso, es. tallo, pt. tronco, caule, talo, de. Stamm, Oberkörper, Torso →cilul trung |
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| trupel | [trʊˈpel] | tropellus, -um | n. | mob, crowd, herd, swarm, fr. troupeau, es. pt. tropel, de. Mob, Herde, Schwarm, Menschenmenge, Menge →mrutumbe, trou |
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| trupis | [trʊˈpis] | trop + -is | adv.indef. | (degree) far too, way too much, far too many, it. troppissimo, de. viel zu →pravis |
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| trupis | [trʊˈpis] | trop + -is | pron.indef. | (degree) way too much, far too many, it. troppissimo, de. viel zu viel(e) →pravis |
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| trut | [trut] | trūcta | n. | trout, it. trota, ca. truita, fr. truite, es. trucha, pt. truta, sc. trota, de. Forelle | |
| tsul | [tsul] | {loan} #en James Prescott Joule /dʒuːl/ | n. | (phys., unit) joule, lt. džaulis, de. Joule →inergi |
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| tu | [tu] | (V)- -(')- +V -(C) ecce 'hōc | interj. | there, here it is, see, behold, it. ecco, pt. eis, fr. voici, voilà, de. da, hier ist es, sieh, tja; cmp. it. ciò →tu car |
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| tu car | [tu kar] | tu + car | adv. | that's why, it. ecco perché, es. por eso, ro. de aceea, de. darum | |
| Tul | [tul] | Tulia, -us | n.prop. | Tulia, Tulius | |
| tuli | [ˈtulɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) thulium, Tm {element 69}, ca. tuli | |
| tumat | [tʊˈmat] | {loan} #nci xitomātl | n. | tomato | |
| tunad | [tʊˈna] | ton + -ad | n. | thunder, fr. tonnerre, ca. tro, it. tuono, es. trueno, rm. tun, ro. tunet, de. Donner | |
| tunad | [tʊˈna] | ton + -ad | adj. | with tuna, tunaed, it. tonnato, de. mit Thunfisch, thuniert →vitel tunad |
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| tunud | [tʊˈnu] | tonu + -(a)d | n. | haircut, hairstyle, ca. pentinat, it. pettinatura, taglio di capelli, ro. frizură, tunsoare, tuns, de. Frisur, Haareschneiden →pirnad |
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| tur | [tur] | *turris, -em | n. | tower | |
| Turc | [turə̆k] | {loan} #fa ترک | n. | turk, it. turco, de. Türke →Turci, turciu |
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| Turci | [ˈturə̆kɪ] | Turc + -i | n.prop. | Turkey, it. Turchia, de. Türkei | |
| turciu | [tʊrə̆ˈkiʊ], [tʊrə̆ˈkiw] | Turc + -iu | n. | turquoise, fr. turquoise, it. turchese, ca. turquesa, de. Türkis | |
| adj. | (colour) cyan, it. ciano, pt. turquesa, ciano, de. türkis | ||||
| turung | [tʊˈruŋ] | {loan} #ar تُرُنْج (turunj) | n. | grapefruit, ca. aranja, es. toronja →narang |
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| tus | [tus] | tussis, -em | n. | cough, ca. tos, it. tosse, ro. tuse, de. Husten | |
| v.i. | cough, fr. tousser, ca. tossir, it. tossire, ro. tuși, de. husten | ||||
| tut | [tut] | tōtus, -um | det. | every, all →casci, tut cil, tutur |
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| pron.indef. | everyone, all, everything, it. tutti, de. jeder, alle →casci un |
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| tut cil | [tut kil] | tut + cil | pron.dem. | they all, ca. tots aquests, it. tutti questi, es. todos estos, ro. toate acestea, de. all diese, all jene | |
| tutur | [tʊˈtur] | tut + ur | adv. | always, fr. toujours, oc. sempre, totjorn, tostemps, ca. it. pt. sempre, es. siempre, ro. totdeauna, mereu, întotdeauna, rup. totãnã, tutdiunã, tutauna, rm. adina, adüna, adegna, sc. sèmper, sempiri, de. immer →sem |
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U |
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| u- | [u] | -(C) ob-; {not used in new formations; sometimes replaced by a-} | pref.v.<v./n. | ob- →uciu, ucrou, ucup, ufri, ulig, umit, uposi, usrebe, usrui |
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| u | [u] | o(u) | conj. | where →la u |
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| u | [u] | ū | n. | (letter) u, U, U+0055, U+0075 →te, ve |
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| -u | [u] | -(')- -ū; {from -it, -ūre, -ūtus verb endings} | suff.v.<n./adj. | {denominalizer for some stems with inherited supine in '-ūtum'} →tacu |
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| uai | [ʊˈaɪ], [waj] | o(u) + -ai | n. | (anat.) ovary, fr. ovaire, it. ovaia, ovaio, es. ovario, ro. ovar, de. Eierstock →cudud ou, matriu, vain |
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| ube | [ˈubə] | ūber, -eris | n. | udder, ca. it. mamella, es. gl. ubre, pt. úbere, ro. uger, fur. luvri, de. Euter | |
| ucai | [ʊˈkaɪ], [ʊˈkaj] | oc + -ai | n. | glasses, it. occhiali, ca. ullera, ro. ochelari, de. Brille | |
| uciu | [ʊˈkiʊ], [ʊˈkiw] | *occīdō, -ere; occīsum; {whether calque or inherited: same result}; u- + ciu | v.t. | butcher, slaughter, slay, kill, it. uccidere, ca. occir, oc. auccir, ro. ucide, sc. occhidere, bocchiere, de. schlachten, abschlachten, umbringen, töten →mat, mori |
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| Ucrain | [ʊkrɐˈin] | {loan} | n. | Ukraine | |
| ucrou | [ʊˈkroʊ], [ʊˈkrow] | u- + crou | v.t. | occur, happen, it. accadere, es. ocurrir, de. geschehen, vorkommen | |
| ucrut | [ʊˈkrut] | *occultō, -āre; occultātum | v.t. | keep as secret, hide, conceal | |
| ucup | [ʊˈkup] | oc-'cupō, -āre; u- + cup | v.t. | occupy →priucup |
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| ud | [u] | -(')- -G *aut+ | conj. | or, it. o, od, oppure, es. o, u, pt. ou, fr. ou, ro. sau, de. oder →la u, ud ... ud, u n'alt cavi |
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| conj. | or {variant before consonants, at end, in compounds, and sometime colloquially}, it. o | ||||
| ud ... ud | [u u] | ud + ud | conj.2adv. | either ... or, fr. ou ... ou, es. it. o ... o, pt. ou ... ou, ro. sau ... sau, de. entweder ... oder | |
| uel | [ʊˈel], [wel] | *ovella < ovicula < ovis | n. | sheep, ca. ovella, pro. oelha, es. oveja, pt. ovelha, it. pecora, ro. oaie, rup. oai, de. Schaf →casi uel, uilar |
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| ufri | [ˈufrɪ] | u- + fri | v.t. | offer, it. offrire, de. anbieten →ufrid |
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| ufrid | [ʊˈfri] | ufri + -(a)d | adj. | offered, it. offerto, de. angeboten | |
| n. | offer, it. offerta, de. Angebot | ||||
| uganison | [ʊɡɐnɪˈson] | {loan} | n. | (chem) oganesson, Og {element 118}, ca. oganessó | |
| ui | [ˈuɪ], [uj] | *ūvia < ūva | n. | grape, es. it. pt. uva, ro. auă, sc. úa, rm. iva, uia, iua, üja, ieuva, de. Weinbeere, Traube →uiar, ui sic |
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| uiar | [ʊɪˈar], [ʊˈjar] | ui + -ar | n. | vine, fr. fur. vigne, ca. vinya, oc. pt. vinha, it. vigna, es. viña, parra, pt. uveira, videira, ro. viță de vie, de. Rebe, Weinstock →vinar |
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| uid | [ʊˈi], [wi] | oi + -(a)d | n. | ear, hearing, sense of hearing, it. udito, es. oído, pt. oivido, fr. ouïe, ro. udida, de. Gehör | |
| uilar | [ʊɪˈlar], [ujˈlar] | uel + -ar | n. | shepherd, sheepherder, ca. pastor, oc. oelhièr, fr. berger, pasteur, pâtre, it. pastore, pecoraio, ro. oier, păcurar, cioban, păstor, rup. picurar, uiar, sc. pastori, berbegarzu, de. Hirte, Schäfer →pastur |
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| ui sic | [ˈuɪ sik], [uj sik] | ui + sic | n. | raisin, dried grape, ca. pansa, it. uvetta, uva passa, ro. stafidă, scn. pàssula, de. Rosine | |
| uitur | [ʊɪˈtur], [ujˈtur] | oi + -(a)tur | n. | hearer, auditor, it. uditore, ca. oïdor, de. Hörer | |
| -ul | [ul] | (alc)ul | suff.n. | (chem) -ol {substance formative}, it. -olo, de. -ol →finul, itanul, mitanul, prupanul |
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| ul | [ul] | ōlla | n. | pot, es. olla, ca. olla, ro. oală, de. Topf →patel |
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| -ul | [ul] | -ullus, -a, -um | suff.n.<n. | {special case derivational suffix, perceived more 'Latin', more 'scientific', more 'recent loan' than the regular -el} →glanul |
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| ulig | [ʊˈliŋ] | ob-'ligō, -āre; u- + lig | v.t. | oblige, compel, coerce →uligad, uligamen |
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| uligad | [ʊlɪˈɡa] | {calque} ob-ligātum; ulig + -ad | interj. | thanks, obliged →mrut uligad, nu pi cil, uligadiu |
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| uligadiu | [ʊlɪɡɐˈdiʊ], [ʊlɪɡɐˈdiw] | uligad + -iu | adj. | compulsory, mandatory, obligatory, it. obbligativo, obbligatorio, de. verpflichtend | |
| uligamen | [ʊlɪɡɐˈmen] | ulig + -amen | n. | obligation, duty, de. Verpflichtung, Pflicht →diud |
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| uliu | [ʊˈliʊ], [ʊˈliw] | olīva | n. | olive →ol uliu, ulivar |
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| ulivar | [ʊlɪˈvar] | uliu + -ar | n. | olive tree | |
| -uloge | [ʊˈloɡə] | -ulog(i) | -(i) | e | suff.n. | -logist, it. -logo, de. -loge | |
| -ulogi | [ʊˈloɡɪ] | {loan} #el -ολογία | suff.n. | -logy, lore, it. -logia, de. -logie, Kunde, Lehre →funulogi, ginilogi, iculogi, murfulogi, psiculogi, -uloge |
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| ult | [ult] | vultur, -em | n. | vulture, eagle, it. avvoltoio, aquila, es. buitre, águila, pt. abutre, águia, fr. vautour, aigle, ca. voltor, àguila, ro. vultur, aceră, sc. ultúrzu, àbbila, de. Adler, Geier →ult braud, ult carit, ult gran cap marel, ult nic cap marel, ult preu |
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| ult braud | [ult brɐˈu] | ult + braud | n. | bearded vulture, lammergeier, ossifrage, ca. trencalòs, it. avvoltoio barbuto, avvoltoio degli agnelli, es. quebrantahuesos, de. Bartgeier, Lämmergeier, qtax. gypaetus barbatus | |
| ult carit | [ult kɐˈrit] | ult + carit | n. | vulture, it. avvoltoio, es. buitre, pt. abutre, fr. vautour, ca. voltor, ro. vultur, sc. ultúrzu, de. Geier | |
| ult gran cap marel | [ult ɡraŋ kap mɐˈrel] | ult + gran + cap + marel | n. | greater yellow-headed vulture (Cathartes melambrotus) | |
| ult nic cap marel | [ult nik̚ kap mɐˈrel] | ult + nic + cap + marel | n. | lesser yellow-headed vulture (Cathartes burrovianus) | |
| ult preu | [ult ˈpreʊ], [ult prew] | ult + preu | n. | eagle, it. aquila, sc. àbbila, ca. àguila, àliga, fr. aigle, ro. aceră, acvila, vultur, de. Adler | |
| um | [um] | unquam | adv.indef. | ever →dis um |
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| -um | [um] | unque < unquam / -cumque | suff.indef.<inter. | -ever {indef.rel}, any- {indef.dem.}, ca. -sevol, it. -unque, ro. ori- →calum, canum, carum, cium, cumum, curum, uvum |
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| umban | [ʊmˈban] | {calque} hūmānus, -a, -um; {remodelled based on ombe}; omb(e) + -an | n. | human, human being, person, man, mankind, humane {with a focus on (usually positive) values, behaviour, culture, and other good properties of 'mankind'}, de. Mensch, menschlich, human →niumban, umbanumbe, umbus |
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| umbanumbe | [ʊmbɐˈnumbə] | umban + -umbe | n. | humanity →cund' umbanumbe, cunul umbanumbe |
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| umbe | [ˈumbə] | humilis, -em | adj. | humble, modest | |
| n. | humility | ||||
| umbe | [ˈumbə] | umbra | n. | shadow, ca. it. ombra, fr. sombre, es. pt. sombra, ro. umbră, de. Schatten →umbiu |
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| -umbe | [ˈumbə] | -umen, -inis | suff.n.<n./adj. | -ity, -ty, -tude, stuff {manifestation or result, more fuzzy manifestation than -ac, set/group/some amount of}, it. -ume, de. -heit, -keit →acumbe, drucumbe, iriutumbe, mfrumumbe, mrutumbe, nuvumbe, scidumbe, umbanumbe, vanumbe |
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| umbiu | [ʊmˈbiʊ], [ʊmˈbiw] | umb(e) + -iu | adj. | shady, ca. ombriu, de. schattig | |
| umbus | [ʊmˈbus] | omb(e) + -us | adj. | humane, human, it. umano, ro. omenos, de. menschlich →niumbus, umban |
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| umen | [ʊˈmen] | *augmentō, -āre | v.t. | raise, augment, increase, enlarge, ca. augmentar, it. aumentare, ingrossare, crescere, es. aumentar, acrecentar, ro. crește, mări, de. vergrößern →apoc |
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| v.refl. | rise, become more | ||||
| umit | [ʊˈmit] | u- + mit | v.t. | omit, refrain, it. omettere, tralasciare, fr. omettre, de. auslassen, weglassen, unterlassen →umitad |
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| umitad | [ʊmɪˈta] | umit + -ad | n. | omission, it. omissione, de. Unterlassung, Wegfall, Auslassung | |
| umiu | [ʊˈmiʊ], [ʊˈmiw] | ūmidus, -a, -um | adj. | humid, damp, moist, ca. umit, it. umido, ro. umed, de. feucht, klamm →aumiu, mulid, umiutad |
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| n. | humidity (state), dampness, moisture, ca. humitat, it. umidità, es. humedad, ro. umezeală, umiditate, de. Feuchtheit, Feuchte | ||||
| umiutad | [ʊmɪʊˈta], [ʊmjʊˈta] | {calque} ūmiditātem; umiu + -(i)tad | n. | humidity (measure), ca. humitat, it. umidità, es. humedad, ro. umezeală, umiditate, de. Feuchtigkeit (Maß) | |
| umrac | [ʊmˈbrak] | umbrāticus, -um | n. | shady spot, fr. ombrage, ca. ombratge, de. schattiges Plätzchen | |
| umric | [ʊmˈbrik] | umbilīcus, -um | n. | navel, belly button →cruloi umric |
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| un | [un] | ūna, -us, -um | det.art. | a, an →casci un, fin un, rag un dit, un-acitat alumbi, uniu |
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| num. | one, 1, pt. um, de. eins, ein →a un, cund' un, dui, d'un, pi un, prim, tra un, uni, unic, untad, un vic |
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| un-acitat alumbi | [u nɐkɪˈta tɐˈlumbɪ] | un + acitat + alumbi | n. | (chem) aluminium monoacetate, dihydroxy aluminium acetate, Al(OH)2(CH3COO) →acitat alumbi dui-idr-osi |
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| u n'alt cavi | [u nalt ˈkavɪ] | u(d) + n'alt cavi | conj. | or else, or otherwise, de. ansonsten, sonst, andernfalls | |
| undad | [ʊnˈda] | und(e) + -ad | adj. | wavy, corrugated, rippled, it. ondulato, de. gewellt, wellig, wellenförmig →lambad undad, undus |
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| unde | [ˈundə] | undula < unda | n. | wave, fr. onde, ca. ona, es. it. oc. pt. onda, rm. sc. unda, ro. undă, de. Welle →micr-unde, undad, unde cropi, unde crut, unde long, unde mian, unde prutur, unde radi, undic, undus |
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| unde cropi | [ˈundə ˈkropɪ] | unde + cropi | n. | shock wave, fr. onde de choc, de. Schockwelle | |
| unde crut | [ˈundə krut] | unde + crut | n. | (tech.) short wave, it. onda corta, ca. ona curta, de. Kurzwelle | |
| unde long | [ˈundə loŋ] | unde + long | n. | (tech.) long wave, it. onda lunga, ca. ona llarga, ro. undă lungă, de. Langwelle | |
| unde mian | [ˈundə mɪˈan], [ˈundə mjan] | unde + mian | n. | (tech.) medium wave, it. onda media, fr. onde moyenne, ca. ona mitjana, de. Mittelwelle | |
| unde prutur | [ˈundə prʊˈtur] | unde + prutur | n. | carrier wave, ca. ona portadora, de. Trägerwelle | |
| unde radi | [ˈundə ˈradɪ] | unde + radi | n. | radio wave, it. onda di radio, ro. undă radio, de. Radiowelle | |
| undic | [ʊnˈdik] | {calque} *undidiō, -āre; undidiātum; und(e) + -ic | v.i. | make waves, sway, ripple, undulate, it. ondeggiare, fr. ondoyer, ca. onejar, es. ondear, de. Wellen schlagen, sich wellen, schwanken, wallen, sich kräuseln | |
| undus | [ʊnˈdus] | und(e) + -us | adj. | wavy, curly, ripply, undulating, it. ondoso, de. wellig, gewellt, wellenförmig, wogend →capil undus, undad |
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| unest | [ʊˈnest] | honestus, -a, -um | adj. | honest | |
| ung | [uŋ] | *ūncō, -āre < ungere, ungō, ūnctum | v.t. | anoint, grease, smear with oil, it. ungere, fr. oindre, ro. unge, pt. ungir, untar, de. salben, einschmieren, einölen, einfetten →ungi |
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| unge | [ˈuŋɡə] | *ungula < unguis | n. | (anat.) fingernail, toenail, ca. ungla, it. unghia, de. Fingernagel, Zehnagel | |
| ungi | [ˈuŋɡɪ] | ung + -i | n. | ointment, unction, grease, it. unto, ca. ungüent →butir, ungi sulic |
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| ungi sulic | [ˈuŋɡɪ sʊˈlik] | ungi + sulic | n. | sunblock, sunscreen, it. crema solare, de. Sonnencreme | |
| uni | [ˈunɪ] | un + -i | v.t. | unite, ca. unir, it. unire, ro. uni, rup. unescu, de. vereinen, vereinigen →iumbi, unic, unid |
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| unic | [ʊˈnik] | un + -ic | v.t. | unify, unite, it. unificare, de. vereinheitlichen, unifizieren →iumbi, uni |
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| unid | [ʊˈni] | uni + -(a)d | adj. | united, ca. unit, it. unito, ro. unit, de. vereinigt, vereint →iumbid, Stad Unid |
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| uniu | [ʊˈniʊ], [ʊˈniw] | un + -iu | adj. | unique, it. unico, de. einzig | |
| adv. | uniquely, exclusively, it. soltanto, unicamente, de. nur, ausschließlich →sul |
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| univisitad | [ʊnɪvɪsɪˈta] | {loan} universitātis, -em | n. | university, it. università, de. Hochschule, Universität | |
| untad | [ʊnˈta] | un + -(i)tad | n. | unit, it. unità, de. Einheit | |
| unur | [ʊˈnur] | honōrem | n. | honor, it. onore, ro. onoare, de. Ehre | |
| un vic | [uɱ vik] | un + vic | adv. | once, it. una volta, es. una vez, fr. une fois, de. einmal →raci vic |
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| upad | [ʊˈpa] | op + -ad | n. | work (piece or result), operation, ca. obra, it. opera, de. Werk, Betrieb, Betreiben →prucidid |
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| upatur | [ʊpɐˈtur] | op + -atur | n. | operator | |
| uposi | [ʊˈposɪ] | u- + posi | v.t. | oppose, it. opporre, fr. opposer, ca. oposar, es. oponer, pt. opor, ro. opune, de. entgegenstellen, entgegensetzen, entgegenhalten, einwenden →upusid |
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| v.refl. | oppose, it. opporsi, fr. s'opposer, de. sich widersetzen, sich sträuben, sich querstellen | ||||
| upusid | [ʊpʊˈsi] | uposi + -(a)d | adj. | opposite, it. opposto, es. opuesto, de. entgegengesetzt, gegenteilig →ses upusid, sisiu upusid |
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| n. | opposite, counterpart, es. opuesto, de. Gegenstück, Gegenteil | ||||
| ur | [ur] | hōra | n. | hour, time →a raci ur, tutur, ur iur |
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| usually after prepositions | adv.dem. | now, it. ora, de. jetzt →amou, dis ur, fin ur, pi ur |
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| urac | [ʊˈrak] | or + -ac | n. | weather, ca. temps, oratge, de. Wetter | |
| Uran | [ʊˈran] | {loan} | n.prop. | (astron., planet) Uranus, it. Urano, ca. Urà, de. Uranus →urani |
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| urani | [ʊˈranɪ] | {loan}; Uran + i | n. | (chem) uranium, U {element 92}, ca. urani | |
| urdinar | [ʊrə̆dɪˈnar] | -Vr- -V- ordinārius, -a, -um; {semi-borrowed} | adj. | ordinary →staurdinar |
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| urgan | [ʊrə̆ˈɡan] | {loan} #la organum | n. | (anat.) organ (part of an orgnanism), fr. organe, ca. òrgan, it. organo, pt. órgão, ro. organ, de. Organ, Körperteil →urganic, urganisme, urgan ses |
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| urganic | [ʊrə̆ɡɐˈnik] | urgan + -ic | v.t. | organize, fr. organiser, ca. organitzar, it. organizzare, es. pt. organizar, ro. organiza, de. organisieren | |
| urganisme | [ʊrə̆ɡɐˈnismə] | urgan + -isme | n. | organism, ca. fr. organisme, es. it. pt. organismo, ro. organism, de. Organismus | |
| urgan ses | [ʊrə̆ˈɡan tses] | urgan + ses | n. | (anat.) genitals, genitalia, sex organs, it. genitali, ro. organ sexual, de. Genitalien, Geschlechtsorgan →natur |
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| urgasme | [ʊrə̆ˈɡasmə] | orga + -(i)sme | n. | orgasm, ca. fr. orgasme, es. it. pt. orgasmo, ro. orgasm, de. Orgasmus →ses |
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| uribe | [ʊˈribə] | ori + -(a)be | adj. | horrible, ugly, it. ordo, orribile, de. schrecklich, häßlich, entstellt | |
| uric | [ʊˈrik] | auricula | n. | (anat.) ear, it. orecchio, ast. oyíu, oc. aurelha, pt. orelha, ro. ureche, vec. récia, de. Ohr | |
| uric | [ʊˈrik] | or + -ic | v.t. | (culin.) gild, gold-plate, brown, it. dorare, ro. auri, de. vergolden →uricad |
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| v.refl. | (culin.) become golden, become brown, es. dorarse, de. golden werden, braun werden | ||||
| uricad | [ʊrɪˈka] | uric + -ad | adj. | gold-plated, gilded, golden, it. dorato, ca. daurat, ro. aurit, de. vergoldet, golden | |
| urig | [ʊˈriŋ] | orīgə < orīgō, -inem; {-g- is kept, probably semi-learned and to dissimilate from urin} | n. | heritage, origin, reason, fro. orine, it. eredità, origine, pt. origem, ca. origen, de. (das) Erbe, Ursprung, Ursache →urigatur |
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| urigatur | [ʊrɪɡɐˈtur] | urig + -atur | n. | author, originator, creator, initiator, fr. auteur, instigateur, artisan, promoteur, it. artefice, autore, ideatore, de. Autor, Urheber, Verursacher | |
| urin | [ʊˈrin] | urīna | n. | urine, it. urina, orina, fr. urine, pisse, es. orina, ro. urină, de. Urin →cudud urin, urig |
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| uris | [ʊˈris] | *orȳsa < #el ὄρυζα | n. | rice →acit uris |
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| uriu | [ʊˈriʊ], [ʊˈriw] | or + -iu | adj. | (colour) golden, it. dorato, ro. auriu, de. golden | |
| ur iur | [u rɪˈur], [ur jur] | ur + iur | n. | hour (of a 24h day) →dad iur |
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| urut | [ʊˈrut] | *oblitō, -āre; oblitātum < *oblītō, -āre; oblītātum < oblīvīscor, oblītus sum | v.t. | forget, it. scordare, ca. oc. oblidar, es. pt. olvidar, fr. oublier, ro. uita, rup. ultu, de. vergessen →urutel |
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| urutel | [ʊrʊˈtel] | urut + -el | n. | dungeon, prison, fr. oubliette, cachot, it. carcere, segreta, burella, es. calabozo, mazmorra, cárcel, de. Verlies, Kerker | |
| us | [us] | ursus, -um | n. | bear, it. orso, ca. ós, es. oso, de. Bär →us frumic, us maron, us nir, us rau |
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| -us | [us] | -ōsum; {merged with -ūtum} | suff.adj.<n. | -ous, being _, having _, equipped with a large/much/a lot of _ →acitus, amadus, apus, capus, carus, casius, cirus, culurus, dilitus, farinus, frutus, glurus, gustus, lumbus, malus, miracus, mracus, nginus, nrivus, piricus, pruius, puturus, radudus, rulus, rumulus, satus, sulicus, sunius, tinunus, trivus, umbus, undus, vrius |
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| uscil | [ʊsˈkil] | *ōscillō, -āre; ōscillātum | v.i. | swing, oscillate, it. oscillare, de. schwingen | |
| USDM | [u es de em] | u(side) + s(ulf) + d(ui) + m(itil) | n.abbrev. | DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide), it. dimetilsolfossido, de. Dimethylsulfoxid →uside sulf dui-mitil |
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| us frumic | [us frʊˈmik] | us + frumic | n. | anteater, fr. fourmilier, ca. ós formiguer, it. formichiere, pt. tamanduá, ro. furnicar, de. Ameisenbär | |
| uside | [ʊˈsidə] | os(i) + -ide | n. | (chem) oxide, fr. oxyde, it. ossido, de. Oxid →dui-uside sulf, idr-uside, USDM, uside patu mitilen, uside sulf |
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| uside patu mitilen | [ʊˈsidə ˈpatʊ mɪtɪˈlen] | uside + patu + mitilen | n. | (chem) ossido di tetrametilene, tetraidrofurano, THF →pat-idru-furan |
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| uside sulf | [ʊˈsidə sulf] | uside + sulf | n. | sulfur oxide, it. ossido di zolfo, de. Schwefeloxid →uside sulf dui-mitil |
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| uside sulf dui-mitil | [ʊˈsidə sulf ˈduɪ mɪˈtil], [ʊˈsidə sulf duj mɪˈtil] | uside sulf + dui + mitil | n. | (chem) dimethyl sulfoxide, (CH₃)₂SO, it. dimetilsolfossido, pt. dimetilsulfóxido, sulfóxido de dimetilo, de. Dimethylsulfoxid →USDM |
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| us maron | [us mɐˈron] | us + maron | n. | brown bear, ca. os bru, de. Braunbär | |
| us nir | [us nir] | us + nir | n. | black bear, it. orso nero, de. Schwarzbär | |
| uspit | [ʊsˈpit] | *hos'pitō, -āre < hospitāre, hospitō, hospitāvī, hospitātum | v.t. | act as host (for: obj.), entertain, offer hospitality (to: obj.), it. ospitare, es. hospedar, de. bewirten, beherbergen, Wirt sein →uspitur |
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| v.i. | act as host, offer hospitality, it. ospitare, es. hospedar, de. Wirt sein | ||||
| uspitur | [ʊspɪˈtur] | uspit + -(at)ur | n. | landlord, innkeeper, host, it. oste, de. Wirt →cambar |
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| usral | [ʊsˈtral] | austrālis, -em | n. | (compass) south , southern, icy south, it. australe, de. eisiger Süden →Mar Grat Usral, Mar Usral, Usrali |
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| Usrali | [ʊsˈtralɪ] | usral + -i | n. | Australia →usralian |
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| usralian | [ʊstrɐlɪˈan], [ʊstrɐˈljan] | Usrali + -an | n. | Australian | |
| us rau | [us ˈtraʊ], [us traw] | us + rau | n. | polar bear, it. orso bianco, orso polare, de. Eisbär | |
| usrebe | [ʊsˈtrebə] | {calque} ob-servō, -āre; u- + srebe | v.t. | observe →usribad |
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| usribad | [ʊstrɪˈba] | usreb(e) + -ad | n. | observation, ro. observație, observare, de. Beobachtung, Bemerkung | |
| usrui | [ʊsˈtruɪ], [ʊsˈtruj] | u- + srui | v.t. | obstruct, clog, block, it. ostruire, de. versperren, blockieren, verstopfen | |
| ustal | [ʊsˈtal] | hospitālis, -em | n. | small hotel, hostel, it. ostello, pro. ostal, de. Pension (Hotel) →spital |
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| (ut) | [ut] | not used in isolation | {loan} #el ὀκτώ | n.stem.fragm. | (chem) oct- {substance formative for C8}, it. ott-, de. Okt- →ipt, utan |
| utan | [ʊˈtan] | ut + -an | n. | (chem) octane, C8H18, it. ottano, de. Oktan | |
| utinti | [ʊˈtintɪ] | ot + -inti | num. | {obsolete} eighty, 80, de. achzig →ot deca |
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| uto. | [ˈutʊ] | uto(be) | n.abbrev. | (monthabbr3) Oct., de. Okt. | |
| utobe | [ʊˈtobə] | octōbrem | n. | (month) October, de. Oktober →uto. |
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| utum | [ʊˈtum] | autumnus, -um | n. | autumn, fall, es. otoño, ro. toamnă, fur. atom, rm. utoun, de. Herbst →privil |
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| uvi | [ˈuvɪ] | obvius, -a, -um | adj. | obvious, ca. obvi, it. ovvio, ro. evident, de. offensichtlich, deutlich, selbstverständlich | |
| uvum | [ʊˈvum] | ou + -um | adv.indef. | anywhere, ca. a qualsevol lloc, it. ovunque, ro. oriunde, de. egal wo, an jedem beliebigen Ort →alt uvum |
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| adv.rel. | whereever, it. ovunque, ro. oriunde, de. wo auch immer | ||||
| conj. | whereever, it. ovunque, ro. oriunde, de. wo auch immer | ||||
V |
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| va | [va] | *va < *vat < vādere, vādo, vāsi, vāsum; {-(d): common word with short stem, often irr. in Rom.} | v.i. | go (to: a), travel, it. andare, pt. ir, fr. aller, ro. merge, duce, de. gehen, reisen →ambe |
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| v.aux. | {imperative marker} →va tacu pi futud |
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| vac | [vak] | vacca | n. | cow →casi vac, vacar |
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| vacar | [vɐˈkar] | vac + -ar | n. | cowboy, cowherd, it. vaccaio, ro. văcar, pt. vaqueiro, es. vaquero, gaucho, de. Kuhhirte, Cowboy | |
| vai | [ˈvaɪ], [vaj] | {loan} vae; {or maybe onom.} | interj. | woe, alas, fr. hélas, ca. a las, it. ahimè, pt. ai de mim, es. ay, vay, heu, ro. vai, de. ach, weh | |
| vain | [vɐˈin] | vagina | n. | (anat.) vulva, vagina, female sex organs, es. it. pt. vulva, vagina, fr. vulve, vagine, de. Scheide, Vulva, Vagina →col matriu, cun, fal, labi ntuiu, labi staiu, labi vain, lanic, matriu, muleu, natur, rim, ses, tic, uai |
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| valiu | [vɐˈliʊ], [vɐˈliw] | validus, -a, -um | adj. | valid | |
| valu | [ˈvalʊ] | *valuō, -ēre < valēre, valeō, valuī, valitum; {-u: supine in -ut, also works with noun deriv., similar to dolu} | v.t. | be worth, cost, it. valere (>valso), ca. valdre, valer (>valgut), fr. valoir (>valu), de. wert sein →valvi |
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| valvi | [ˈvalvɪ] | valu + -i | n. | worth, value, it. valore, de. Wert | |
| vampir | [vɐmˈpir] | vampir; {loan} | n. | vampire | |
| van | [van] | vānus, -a, -um | adj. | useless, pointless, vain, fr. vain, futile, es. it. vano, ca. va, pt. vão, de. ro. unnütz, wertlos, vergebens →vanumbe |
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| vanadi | [vɐˈnadɪ] | {loan} | n. | (chem) vanadium, V {element 23}, ca. vanadi | |
| vanumbe | [vɐˈnumbə] | van + -umbe | n. | pointless/useless thing, pointlessness, uselessness, vanity, de. Nutzlosigkeit, Vergeblichkeit, Nichtigkeit | |
| vas | [vas] | vāsum | n. | vessel, beaker, vase, receptacle, es. vaso, ca. vas, de. Gefäß, Becher, Glas, Vase, Schüssel →vas ap, vascel, vas cidid, vas sambe |
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| vas ap | [va sap] | vas + ap | n. | glass of water, es. vaso de agua, de. Glas Wasser | |
| vascel | [vɐsˈkel] | *vāscella < vāscellum | n. | dishes, ca. vaixella, es. vajilla, fr. vaisselle, de. Geschirr →brac, luatur vascel, prat, vas |
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| vas cidid | [vas kɪˈdi] | vas + cidid | n. | toilet bowl, it. vaso del gabinetto, fr. cuvette de WC, pt. vaso sanitário, de. Kloschüssel | |
| vas sambe | [vas ˈsambə] | vas + sambe | n. | (anat.) blood vessel, es. vaso sanguíneo, de. Blutgefäß | |
| va tacu pi futud | [va ˈtakʊ pi fʊˈtu] | va + tacu + pi futud | phr. | {vulgar} shut the fuck up, ro. taci în futere, de. halt's Maul, halt die Fresse | |
| ve | [ve] | *vē | n. | (letter) v, V, U+0056, U+0076 →u, vu |
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| ve. | [ve] | (d)ve. | n.abbrev. | (weekdayabbr2) Fri., de. Fr. | |
| vebe | [ˈvebə] | *vibrō, -āre; vibrātum | v.i. | vibrate, quiver, it. vibrare, de. zittern, vibrieren →vibatur |
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| vec | [vek] | -(ra) vetulus, -a, -um | adj. | old, it. vecchio, es. viejo, pt. velho, fr. vieux, vielle, ca. vell, oc. vièlh, ro. vechi, sc. béciu, bécru, rm. vegl, de. alt →Salur Vec |
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| vege | [ˈveɡə] | *viglō, -āre; viglātum < vigilō, -āre; vigilātum | v.t. | watch over, be awake, guard, fr. veiller, garder, es. velar, vigilar, guardar, de. bewachen →vigatur |
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| v.i. | be awake, stay awake, keep watch, fur. veglâ, ro. veghea, ca. vetllar, de. wachen | ||||
| vei | [ˈveɪ], [vej] | *vidiō, -īre < vidēre, videō, visus; {-i: best result for part. and inf., occ. has 'veire'; perf.part often in -st, cannot be done here; freq. is rare Rom.} | v.t. | see, it. vedere, ca. veure, oc. veire, fr. voir, es. pt. ver, ro. vedea, de. sehen →nuia, rivei, vid, vimen |
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| velu | [ˈvelʊ] | {loan} velociped | n. | bicycle, bike, it. bicicletta, de. Fahrrad →caril velu |
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| ven | [ven] | ventus, -um | n. | wind | |
| Vende | [ˈvendə] | Venerem < {acc} Venus | n.prop. | (astron., planet) Venus, it. Venere, ca. Venus, de. Venus | |
| veni | [ˈvenɪ] | *veniō, -īre | v.i. | come (to: a) →aveni, cuveni, diveni, nueni, piveni, priveni, vinid |
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| v.aux. | will {future auxiliary} | ||||
| ves | [ves] | *versō, -āre; versātum | v.t. | pour, spill, it. versare, rovesciare, fr. déverser, répandre, renverser, ca. vessar, ro. vărsa, de. schütten, verschütten →nues, rives |
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| v.refl. | vomit, ro. vărsa, rup. versu, de. sich übergeben, brechen →vomi |
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| vesp | [vesp] | vespa | n. | wasp, fr. guêpe, ca. it. pt. vespa, es. avispa, ro. viespe, sc. espa, vespa, ghespe, de. Wespe →vispai |
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| vest | [vest] | {loan} #fr ouest < #pgmc *westan | n. | (compass) {rare} west , western, fr. ouest, ca. oest, ponent, occident, it. ovest, ponente, ro. vest, apus, de. West-, Westen →punun |
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| vesti | [ˈvestɪ] | *vestiō, -īre; vestītum | v.t. | don, dress, clothe, it. vestire, es. vestir, de. anziehen →nuesti, vistid, vistimen |
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| v.refl. | dress, it. vestirsi, es. vestirse, de. sich anziehen | ||||
| vet | [vet] | vitrum | n. | glass, it. vetro, es. cristal, vitrio, ca. vidre, de. Glas →ruputur vet |
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| viac | [vɪˈak], [vjak] | *viaticō, -āre | v.i. | travel (to: a) →viacatur, viaci |
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| viacatur | [vɪɐkɐˈtur], [vjɐkɐˈtur] | viac + -atur | n. | traveller | |
| viaci | [vɪˈakɪ], [ˈvjakɪ] | viac + -i | n. | journey | |
| vibatur | [vɪbɐˈtur] | veb(e) + -atur | n. | vibrator, it. vibratore, es. pt. vibrador, de. Vibrator →ses |
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| vic | [vik] | *vicem < vicēs | n. | time, turn, occasion →a vic, casci vic, racan vic, raci vic, un vic |
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| conj. | times, multiplied by, by, fr. sur, it. per, es. por, de. mal, auf | ||||
| vicin | [vɪˈkin] | vīcīnus, -um | n. | neighbour | |
| vicr | [vikə̆r] | {loan} #la vehiculum | n. | vehicle, it. veicolo, de. Fahrzeug, Gefährt →vicr cusin ar |
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| vicr cusin ar | [vikə̆r kʊˈsi nar] | vicr + cusin + ar | n. | hovercraft, ca. aerolliscador, it. veicolo a cuscino di aria, de. Luftkissenfahrzeug →nau cusin ar |
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| vid | [vi] | ve(i) + -(a)d | n. | vision, sense/ability of sight, sight, it. vista, ro. vedere, de. Sehsinn, Sicht | |
| Vien | [vɪˈen], [vjen] | {loan} Vienna | n.prop. | Vienna, it. Vienna, fr. Vienne, ca. es. pt. ro. Viena, cs. Vídeň, sk. Viedeň, hu. Bécs, hr. Bȇč, nl. Wenen, la. Vindobona, et. Viin, de. Wien | |
| vigatur | [vɪɡɐˈtur] | veg(e) + -atur | n. | guard, sentinel, watch, it. guardia, veglia, de. Bewacher, Wache, Wächter | |
| vil | [vil] | vēlum | n. | veil, ca. vel, de. Schleier | |
| vilet | [vɪˈlet] | *violetta < viola | n. | violet, viola, it. viola, violetta | |
| adj. | (colour) violet →sta-vilet |
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| viluc | [vɪˈluk] | vēlōx, -cem | adj. | fast, quick, swift, rapid, speedy, it. veloce, es. veloz, de. schnell →prun, vilucitad |
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| vilucitad | [vɪlʊkɪˈta] | viluc + -itad | n. | speed, velocity, it. velocità, celerità, de. Geschwindigkeit →vilucitad luc |
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| vilucitad luc | [vɪlʊkɪˈta luk] | vilucitad + luc | n. | speed of light, it. velocità della luce, pt. velocidade da luz, ca. velocitat de la llum, ro. viteza luminii, de. Lichtgeschwindigkeit | |
| vimen | [vɪˈmen] | {calque} vision; ve(i) + -(a)men | n. | vision, ideal, goal, it. visione, ro. viziune, de. Vision, Traumbild, Trugbild | |
| vin | [vin] | vīnum | n. | wine, fr. fur. oc. ro. vin, es. it. vino, pt. vinho, de. Wein →acit vin, vinai, vinar, vin crafil, vinil, vin mel, vin nir, vin rau, vin tabe |
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| vinai | [vɪˈnaɪ], [vɪˈnaj] | vin + -ai | n. | vinyard | |
| vinar | [vɪˈnar] | vin + -ar | n. | winemaker, vintner →uiar |
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| Vincenti | [vɪŋˈkentɪ] | Vincentius, -um | n.prop. | Vincent | |
| vin crafil | [viŋ krɐˈfil] | vin + crafil | n. | rosé (wine), es. vino rosado, ca. vi rosat, eu. ardo gorri, de. Rosé, Roséwein | |
| vincu | [ˈviŋkʊ] | *vincūō, -ere < vincere, vincō, victum; {-ū- from supine in *-ūt} | v.t. | win (a competition), fr. vaincre (>vaincu), ca. vèncer (>vençut), it. vincere (>vinto), ro. învinge (>învins), rup. azvingu (>azvimtu), sc. bínchere (>bínchidu, >binsu, >bintu, >bissu), vec. vìnsar (>vinsato), pt. vencer (>vencido), de. gewinnen →cupiri, vincutur |
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| vincutur | [vɪŋkʊˈtur] | vincu + -(a)tur | n. | winner (of a competition), fr. vainqueur, ca. guanyador, it. vincitore, pt. vencedor, ganhador, ro. câștigător, de. Gewinner →cupiritur |
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| Vinet | [vɪˈnet] | Venetia | n. | Venice →Vinitel |
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| ving | [viŋ] | vindicō, -āre | v.t. | avenge →vingad, vingatur |
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| v.refl. | take vengeance (on: di, for: pi) | ||||
| vingad | [vɪŋˈɡa] | ving + -ad | n. | vengeance, it. vendetta, es. venganza, ro. răzbunare, de. Rache | |
| vingatur | [vɪŋɡɐˈtur] | ving + -atur | n. | avenger | |
| vinid | [vɪˈni] | veni + -(a)d | adj. | come, arrived →bon vinid |
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| n. | future, it. avvenire, futuro, fr. avenir, de. Zukunft →aveni |
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| vinil | [vɪˈnil] | vin + -il | n. | (chem) vinyl, it. vinile, de. Vinyl →disc vinil |
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| Vinitel | [vɪnɪˈtel] | Vinet + -el | n. | Venezuela | |
| vin mel | [vim mel] | vin + mel | n. | mead, it. idromele, de. Met, cs. medovina | |
| vin nir | [vin nir] | vin + nir | n. | red wine, ca. vi negre, eu. ardo beltz, es. vino tinto, it. vino rosso, de. Rotwein | |
| vin rau | [vin ˈdraʊ], [vin draw] | vin + rau | n. | white wine, es. vino blanco, de. Weißwein | |
| vin tabe | [vin ˈtabə] | vin + tabe | n. | table wine | |
| vinti | [ˈvintɪ] | +V viginti; v + -inti | num. | {obsolete} twenty, 20, pt. vinte, de. zwanzig →dui deca |
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| vip | [vip] | vīpera | n. | viper, adder, venomous snake, it. vipera, de. Otter, Giftschlange | |
| viril | [vɪˈril] | *virgella < virgula | n. | comma, decimal point, it. virgola, comma, fr. virgule, de. Komma | |
| vis | [vis] | -(')- verso | prep. | towards, versus, facing, in the direction of, at around (time), it. verso, ca. vers, de. nach, Richtung, auf ... zu, gen, gegen (Zeit) →visi |
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| visi | [ˈvisɪ] | {calque} #la versiōnem; vis + -i | n. | version | |
| visic | [vɪˈsik] | vessīca < vēsīca | n. | (anat.) bladder, fr. vésicule, ca. veixiga, bufeta, it. vescica, pms. psia, es. vejiga, pt. bexiga, ro. vezică, bășică, fur. vissie, de. Blase →cudud urin |
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| vispai | [vɪsˈpaɪ], [vɪsˈpaj] | vesp + -ai | n. | wasp's nest, fr. guêpier, ca. vesper, it. vespaio, es. avispero, pt. vespeiro, ro. viespar, de. Wespennest | |
| vistid | [vɪsˈti] | vesti + -(a)d | n. | clothing, it. vestito, de. Kleidung →luatur vistid |
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| vistimen | [vɪstɪˈmen] | {calque} vestīmentum; vesti + -(a)men | n. | garment, item of clothing, clothes, clothing, vestment, dress, fr. vêtement, de. Kleid, Kleidung, Kleidungsstück | |
| vit | [vit] | vicia | n. | vetch, it. veccia, fr. vesce, es. veza, de. Wicke | |
| (vit) | [vit] | not used in isolation | *vītō, -āre; vītātum | v.stem. | invite, fr. -vier, ca. -vidar, it. -vitare, ro. -vita →cuvit |
| vitel | [vɪˈtel] | vitellus, -um | n. | calf, veal, fr. veau, ca. vedell, it. vitello, ro. vițel, rup. yitsãl, es. ternero, becerro, de. Kalb →miulac vitel, vitel tunad |
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| vitel tunad | [vɪˈtel tʊˈna] | vitel + tunad | n. | vitello tonnato | |
| Vitur | [vɪˈtur] | Victōria, -us | n.prop. | Victoria, Victor | |
| viu | [ˈviʊ], [viw] | *vīvō, -ere; vīxī, vīctum; {-(u) based on supine '**vīttum'; perf.part. divers: it. vissuto, cat. viscut, rom. viat, port. vivido} | v.i. | live, exist, dwell, it. vivere, ca. viure, sp vivir, fr. vivre, ro. vie, via, de. leben →arin viu, viud, viutur, viviu |
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| n. | life, de. Leben →avit |
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| viud | [vɪˈu], [vju] | viu + -(a)d | adj. | lived, fr. vécu, ca. oc. viscut, it. vissuto, es. pt. vivido, ro. vis, viat, trăit, de. gelebt | |
| viulen | [vɪʊˈlen], [vjʊˈlen] | -V- violēns, -entem | adj. | violent, es. gl. it. pt. violento, ca. fr. oc. ro. violent, de. gewalttätig, heftig | |
| viutur | [vɪʊˈtur], [vjʊˈtur] | viu + -(a)tur | adj. | living, alive, ca. vivent, fr. vivant, it. pt. vivente, de. lebend →viviu |
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| n. | living person, living being, it. vivente, essere vivente, de. Lebender | ||||
| viviu | [vɪˈviʊ], [vɪˈviw] | {replaces} vīvus, -um; viu + -iu | adj. | alive, lively, agile, ca. ro. viu, es. it. pt. vivo, fr. vivant, de. lebendig →viutur |
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| vol | [vol] | *volō, -āre | v.i. | fly, ca. es. volar, it. volare, es. ro. zbura, rm. sgular, fur. svolâ, de. fliegen | |
| volt | [volt] | {loan} Volta | n. | (SI, phys., unit) volt, V, it. volt, es. voltio, de. Volt →tinid |
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| volu | [ˈvolʊ] | *volvō, -ere; volūtum | v.t. | turn, turn around, change, direct, it. volgere, de. wenden, angehen, ändern →nuolu |
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| vomi | [ˈvomɪ] | *vomiō, -īre < vomere, vomō, vomuī, vomitum {-i: freq. in vomit-; fr. vomir, vomi} | v.i. | vomit, puke, throw up, fr. vomir, it. vomitare, ro. voame, de. sich übergeben, erbrechen, kotzen →ves |
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| (vor) | [vor] | not used in isolation | *vorō, -āre; vorātum | v.stem. | devour, eet greedily, it. vorare, de. schlingen, verschlingen, auffressen →divor, vuratur |
| vot | [vot] | *vocitus, -a, -um | adj. | void, empty, devoid (of: di), it. vuoto, sc. bodiu, boitu, de. leer | |
| n. | void, emptiness, vacuum, fr. vide, it. vuoto, de. Vakuum, Leere →su vot |
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| vranic | [vrɐˈnik] | -rn- *varnīx, -cem< vernīx, -cem | n. | varnish, lacquer, ca. vernís, fr. vernis, it. vernice, sc. branitza, vernissu, es. barniz, pt. verniz, ro. vernis, de. Firnis, Lack | |
| vrem | [vrem] | vermis, -em | n. | worm, pt. verme, de. Wurm | |
| vreu | [ˈvreʊ], [vrew] | verbum | n. | verb, word, it. verbo, de. Wort, Verb, Tätigkeitswort →avreu, parol, sustantiu |
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| vri | [vri] | {calque} *vērus, -a, -um; {backformation from 'truth'}; vri(tad) | -(tad) | adj. | true →vrius |
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| vridi | [ˈvridɪ] | *virdia < viridium | n. | savoy cabbage, es. col rizada, it. (cavolo) verza, ro. varză creață, de. Wirsing →culicap |
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| vrig | [vriŋ] | -gi- virgō, -inem; {-gi- kept due re-borrowing} | n. | virgin, fr. vierge, ca. oc. verge, it. vergine, sc. verzine, vilzine, virgini, es. virgen, pt. virgem, ro. virgin, rup. virghirã, de. Jungfrau | |
| adj. | virgin | ||||
| vril | [vril] | viridis, -em | adj. | (colour) green →vril reu |
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| vril reu | [vril ˈdreʊ], [vril drew] | vril + reu | adj. | green as grass, it. verde erba, de. grasgrün | |
| vritad | [vrɪˈta] | +d vēritās, -tem | n. | truth →vri |
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| vrius | [vrɪˈus], [vrjus] | vri + -us | adj. | true, truthful, it. verace, sincero, veritiero, es. veraz, ro. adevărat, de. wahr, wahrheitsgemäß, wahrheitsliebend, ehrlich | |
| vrucan | [vrʊˈkan] | *volcānum < vulcānum | n. | volcano | |
| vu | [vu] | v- *vū | n. | (letter) w, W, U+0057, U+0077 →ics, ve |
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| vuc | [vuk] | vōx, -cem | n. | voice | |
| vui | [ˈvuɪ], [vuj] | vōs | pron.pers. | you {pl.}, fr. vous, votre, it. voi, es. vosotros, ro. voi, rm. vus, vusoters, de. Sie, Ihnen, Ihr | |
| vulfram | [vʊlˈfram] | {loan} | n. | (chem) tungsten, W {element 74}, ca. tungstè, fur. tungsten, volframi, de. Wolfram | |
| vuratur | [vʊrɐˈtur] | vor + -atur | adj. | voracious, fr. vorace, ca. voraç, de. gefräßig | |
| vus | [vus] | *v ōsō, -āre < (nō) + w + *ausāre < audēre, audeō, ausī, ausum; {v-: epenthesis from 'nō(n)' like cat. -g-; -s: consistenly freq. in Rom.} | v.t. | to dare, ca. gosar, fr. ozer, it. osare, es. osar, de. wagen →vusad, vustur |
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| vusad | [vʊˈsa] | vus + -ad | adj. | audacious, daring, it. audace, ardito, ca. atrivat, de. gewagt | |
| vustur | [vʊsˈtur] | vus + -(a)tur | adj. | bold, daring, it. audace, ardito, ca. agosarat, audaç, es. osado, audaz, de. kühn, wagemutig | |
